Tirupati Municipal Corporation: Difference between revisions

What links here Related changes Page information Get shortened URL
Created by Citation bot
Last edited April 7, 2026
VisualWikitext
->Citation bot
Alter: title. | Use this bot. Report bugs. | Suggested by BrownHairedGirl | Linked from User:BrownHairedGirl/Articles_with_new_bare_URL_refs | #UCB_webform_linked 682/911
 
No edit summary
 
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Local civic body in Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2014}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2014}}
{{Infobox legislature
{{Infobox legislature
  | name              = Tirupati Municipal Corporation
  | name              = Tirupati Municipal Corporation<hr />{{small|Tirupati nagara pālaka Samstha<br>తిరుపతి నగర పాలక సంస్థ}}
| native_name        =
| transcription_name =
| legislature        =
  | coa_pic            = Tirupati Municipal Corporation.jpg
  | coa_pic            = Tirupati Municipal Corporation.jpg
  | coa_res            = 200px
  | coa_res            = 250px
  | coa_alt            =  
  | coa_alt            =  
| coa_caption      = [[Emblem]] of the Tirupati Municipal Corporation
| coa_caption      =  
  | house_type        = Municipal Corporation
  | house_type        = Municipal Corporation
| foundation          = 2007
| body              = Tirupati
| body              =  
| foundation          = {{Start date and age|df=yes|paren=yes|br=yes|1886}}
  | houses            =
  | houses            =
  | leader1_type    = [[Mayor]]
  | leader1_type    = [[Mayor]]
| leader1  = [[Dr. BR.Shirisha Yadav]] ([[YSR Congress Party|YSRCP]])
| leader1  = ''Vacant'' (since 18 March 2026)
| leader2_type    = [[Deputy Mayor]]
| leader2_type    = [[Deputy Mayor]]
| leader2  = [[M.Narayana]] ([[YSR Congress Party|YSRCP]]) [[Bhumana Abhinay Reddy]] ([[YSR Congress Party|YSRCP]])
| leader2  = ''Vacant'' (since 18 March 2026)
  | leader3_type      = Corporation Commissioner
  | leader3_type      = Corporation Commissioner
  | leader3            = PS Girisha, IAS
  | leader3            = Dr.N.Mourya IAS(2024)
  | party3            =
  | party3            =
  | election3          =
  | election3          =
Line 34: Line 32:
  | voting_system1    =
  | voting_system1    =
  | voting_system2    =
  | voting_system2    =
  | last_election1    = [[2021 Tirupati Municipal Corporation election|10 March 2021]]
  | last_election1    = 10 March 2021
  | last_election2     =
  | next_election1     = ''TBH''
  | seats              = '''50'''
  | seats              = '''66'''
| structure1_res    = 300px
<!--| political_groups1 =
| political_groups1 =
'''Government (48)'''
'''Government (48)'''
*{{colorbox|#1569C7}} [[YSR Congress Party|YSRCP]] (48)
*{{color box|#1569C7}} [[YSR Congress Party|YSRCP]] (48)
'''Opposition (1)'''
'''Opposition (1)'''
*{{colorbox|#FFFF00}} [[Telugu Desam Party|TDP]] (1)
*{{color box|#FFFF00}} [[Telugu Desam Party|TDP]] (1)-->
  | session_room      =  
  | session_room      =  
  | session_res        =  
  | session_res        =  
  | meeting_place      = Tilak Rd, Kotramangalam, [[Tirupati]], [[Andhra Pradesh]] 517501
  | meeting_place      = [[Alipiri]] Road, Opposite to Nehru Municipal Grounds, [[Tirupati]], [[Andhra Pradesh]] 517501
  | website            = {{URL|https://tirupati.cdma.ap.gov.in|TMC website}}
  | website            = {{URL|https://tirupati.cdma.ap.gov.in|TMC website}}
  | footnotes          =
  | footnotes          =
}}
}}


'''Tirupati Municipal Corporation''' is the civic body that governs the city of [[Tirupati]] in the [[India]]n state of [[Andhra Pradesh]].<ref name=tmc>{{cite web|title=Tirupati Municipal Corporation|url=http://www.tirupati.cdma.ap.gov.in/|website=Tirupati Municipal Corporation|accessdate=10 November 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150208143052/http://www.tirupati.cdma.ap.gov.in/|archivedate=8 February 2015}}</ref> It is one of the three corporations in the state, alongside [[Kakinada Municipal Corporation|Kakinada]] and [[Visakhapatnam]] to feature in ''Smart City'' project.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Rangarajan|first1=A.D.|title=A local touch to 'smart city' project|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/a-local-touch-to-smart-city-project/article7811690.ece|accessdate=10 November 2015|work=The Hindu|date=28 October 2015}}</ref> Established in the year 2007, the executive power of the TMC is vested in the [[Municipal Commissioner (India)|Municipal Commissioner]], an [[Indian Administrative Service]] (IAS) officer appointed by the [[Government of Andhra Pradesh]]. The position is held by PS Girisha, IAS. Dr. BR.Shirisha Yadav<ref>https://english.sakshi.com/news/andhrapradesh/former-tirupati-municiapal-corporation-attenders-daughter-law-dr-sirisha-now</ref> ([[YSR Congress Party|YSRCP]]) was elected as the Mayor and M.Narayana ([[YSR Congress Party|YSRCP]]) as the Deputy Mayor by the newly elected general body in March 2021.
The '''Tirupati Municipal Corporation (TMC)''' is the civic body that governs the city of [[Tirupati]] in the [[India]]n state of [[Andhra Pradesh]].<ref name=tmc>{{cite web|title=Tirupati Municipal Corporation|url=http://www.tirupati.cdma.ap.gov.in/|website=Tirupati Municipal Corporation|accessdate=10 November 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150208143052/http://www.tirupati.cdma.ap.gov.in/|archivedate=8 February 2015}}</ref> It is one of the three corporations in the state, alongside [[Kakinada Municipal Corporation|Kakinada]] and [[Visakhapatnam]] to feature in ''Smart City'' project.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Rangarajan|first1=A.D.|title=A local touch to 'smart city' project|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/a-local-touch-to-smart-city-project/article7811690.ece|accessdate=10 November 2015|work=The Hindu|date=28 October 2015}}</ref> Established in the year 2007, the executive power of the TMC is vested in the [[Municipal Commissioner (India)|Municipal Commissioner]], an [[Indian Administrative Service]] (IAS) officer appointed by the [[Government of Andhra Pradesh]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=22 May 2022 |title=Tirupati: MCT to step up efforts for collection of tax dues |url=https://www.thehansindia.com/andhra-pradesh/tirupati-mct-to-step-up-efforts-for-collection-of-tax-dues-744161 |access-date=7 June 2022 |website=[[The Hans India]] |language=en}}</ref>Municipal Corporation mechanism in India was introduced during British Rule with formation of municipal corporation in Madras ([[Chennai]]) in 1688, later followed by municipal corporations in Bombay ([[Mumbai]]) and Calcutta ([[Kolkata]]) by 1762.<ref name="May ref5">{{cite news |last1=Gupta |first1=Anupam |title=City Mayors: Indian Mayors |url=http://www.citymayors.com/mayors/indian-mayors.html |access-date=29 October 2021 |publisher=citymayors.com}}</ref>


== Timeline ==
== Timeline ==
Line 71: Line 68:
|-
|-
| Municipal Corporation || 2 March 2007
| Municipal Corporation || 2 March 2007
|}
== List of Mayors ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+
! colspan="8" |Tirupati Municipal Corporation (TMC)
|-
!Sno.
!Mayor
!DY Mayor
!Term start
!Term end
!colspan=2 |Party
!Notes
|-
|rowspan=2|1.
|rowspan="2"|Dr.R.Sireesha Yadav
|M.Narayana<br/> B.Abhinay Reddy
|2021
|2024
|rowspan="1" |[[YSR Congress Party]]
|rowspan="1" width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|YSR Congress Party}}"|
|rowspan="2"|First Mayor of TMC
|-
|R.C.Munikrishna
|2024
|2026
|rowspan="1" |[[Telugu Desam Party]]
|rowspan="1" width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Telugu Desam Party}}"|
|}
{|CLASS="sortable wikitable"
|-
!S.No.
!colspan=2|Party name
!Symbol
!Won
!Change
|-
!1
|bgcolor="{{party color|YSR Congress Party}}"|
|[[YSR Congress Party]]
|[[File:Indian_Election_Symbol_Ceiling Fan.svg|105px]]
|48
|{{no change}}
|-
!2
|bgcolor="{{party color|Telugu Desam Party}}"|
|[[Telugu Desam Party]]
|[[File:Indian Election Symbol Cycle.png|55px]]
|1
|{{no change}}
|-
|}
|}


== Civic administration ==
== Civic administration ==


The area of Tirupati Municipal Corporation was {{convert|16.59|km2|mi2|abbr=on}}, when it was formed as a corporation. The present area after expansion is {{convert|27.44|km2|mi2|abbr=on}}.<ref>{{cite web|title=About Tirupati|url=http://www.tirupati.cdma.ap.gov.in/aboutTirupati.aspx|website=Tirupati Municipal Corporation|accessdate=10 November 2015}}{{dead link|date=July 2020|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> The corporation population as per the 2011 census was 374,260. the present commissioner of the corporation is PS Girisha IAS.<ref>{{cite web|title=PS Girisha takes charge as Municipal Corporation of Tirupati chief|url=https://www.thehansindia.com/andhra-pradesh/ps-girisha-takes-charge-as-municipal-corporation-of-tirupati-chief-540766.ece}}</ref>
The area of Tirupati Municipal Corporation was {{convert|16.59|km2|mi2|abbr=on}}, when it was formed as a corporation. The present area after expansion is {{convert|27.44|km2|mi2|abbr=on}}.<ref>{{cite web|title=About Tirupati|url=http://www.tirupati.cdma.ap.gov.in/aboutTirupati.aspx|website=Tirupati Municipal Corporation|accessdate=10 November 2015}}{{dead link|date=July 2020|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> The corporation population as per the 2011 census was 374,260. the present commissioner of the corporation is Mrs. N Mourya IAS.<ref>{{cite web|title=PS Girisha takes charge as Municipal Corporation of Tirupati chief|url=https://www.thehansindia.com/andhra-pradesh/ps-girisha-takes-charge-as-municipal-corporation-of-tirupati-chief-540766.ece}}</ref>
 
== Functions ==
Tirupati Municipal Corporation is created for the following functions:<ref name="Ti9">{{cite news |title=Municipal Corporation - Functions, Roles, Members Qualification and Term |url=https://www.elections.in/government/municipal-corporation-in-india.html |access-date=18 May 2022 |publisher=www.elections.in}}</ref><ref name="Ti10">{{cite news |title=Good municipal governance key to improve quality of life {{!}} Pune News - Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/pune/good-municipal-governance-key-to-improve-quality-of-life/articleshow/57320746.cms |access-date=18 May 2022 |work=The Times of India |date=24 February 2017 |language=en}}</ref>
 
* Planning for the town including its surroundings which are covered under its Department's Urban Planning Authority .
* Approving construction of new buildings and authorising use of land for various purposes.
* Improvement of the town's economic and Social status.
* Arrangements of water supply towards commercial, residential and industrial purposes.
* Planning for fire contingencies through Fire Service Departments.
* Creation of solid waste management, public health system and sanitary services.
* Working for the development of ecological aspect like development of Urban Forestry and making guidelines for environmental protection.
* Working for the development of weaker sections of the society like mentally and physically handicapped, old age and gender biased people.
* Making efforts for improvement of slums and poverty removal in the town.
 
== Revenue sources ==
 
The following are the Income sources for the Corporation from the Central and State Government.<ref name="Ti11">{{cite news |last1=Jadhav |first1=Radheshyam |title=Why civic bodies in India need municipal bonds |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/why-civic-bodies-in-india-need-municipal-bonds/article33237962.ece |access-date=18 May 2022 |publisher=www.thehindubusinessline.com |date=3 December 2020 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Ti12">{{cite news |title=Municipal corporations under severe strain as revenues sink: RBI Report |url=https://www.businesstoday.in/latest/economy/story/municipal-corporations-under-severe-strain-as-revenues-sink-rbi-report-314215-2021-12-02 |access-date=18 May 2022 |publisher=Business Today |date=2 December 2021 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Ti13">{{cite news |title=If cities are to deliver better quality life, need to have business models which are sustainable |url=https://www.financialexpress.com/opinion/if-cities-are-to-deliver-better-quality-life-need-to-have-business-models-which-are-sustainable/642276/ |access-date=18 May 2022 |publisher=Financialexpress |date=17 May 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
 
=== Revenue from taxes ===
Following is the Tax related revenue for the corporation.
 
* Property tax.
* Profession tax.
* Entertainment tax.
* Grants from Central and State Government like Goods and Services Tax.
* Advertisement tax.
 
=== Revenue from non-tax sources ===


==  Tirupati Municipal Elections ==
Following is the Non Tax related revenue for the corporation.


=== 2021 Ordinary Elections ===
* Water usage charges.
* Fees from Documentation services.
* Rent received from municipal property.
* Funds from municipal bonds.
 
=== Revenue from taxes ===
Following is the Tax related revenue for the corporation.
 
* Property tax.
* Profession tax.
* Entertainment tax.
* Grants from Central and State Government like Goods and Services Tax.
* Advertisement tax.
 
=== Revenue from non-tax sources ===
 
Following is the Non Tax related revenue for the corporation.
 
* Water usage charges.
* Fees from Documentation services.
* Rent received from municipal property.
* Funds from municipal bonds.
 
==  Municipal elections ==
 
=== 2021 ordinary elections ===
{|CLASS="sortable wikitable"
{|CLASS="sortable wikitable"
|-
|-
!S.No.
! colspan="2" |Political party
!colspan=2|Party Name
!Symbol
!Symbol
!Won
!Won
!Change
!Change
|-
|-
|1
|bgcolor="{{party color|YSR Congress Party}}"|
|bgcolor="{{party color|YSR Congress Party}}"|
|[[YSR Congress Party]]
|[[YSR Congress Party]]
Line 95: Line 196:
|{{no change}}
|{{no change}}
|-
|-
|2
|bgcolor="{{party color|Telugu Desam Party}}"|
|bgcolor="{{party color|Telugu Desam Party}}"|
|[[Telugu Desam Party]]
|[[Telugu Desam Party]]
Line 102: Line 202:
|{{no change}}
|{{no change}}
|-
|-
|3
|bgcolor="{{party color|Jana Sena Party}}"|
|bgcolor="{{party color|Jana Sena Party}}"|
|[[Jana Sena Party]]
|[[Jana Sena Party]]
Line 109: Line 208:
|{{no change}}
|{{no change}}
|-
|-
|4
|bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|[[Bharatiya Janata Party]]
|[[Bharatiya Janata Party]]
Line 115: Line 213:
|0
|0
|{{no change}}
|{{no change}}
|-
|}
|}
==  Expansion Proposal ==
In October 2025, the '''Tirupati Municipal Council''' approved a major proposal to expand the limits of the corporation from '''30.17 square kilometres''' to '''238.8 square kilometres''', bringing '''63 surrounding villages''' under its jurisdiction. The newly included areas are drawn from the '''[[Tirupati Rural mandal|Tirupati Rural]]''', '''[[Renigunta mandal|Renigunta]]''', '''[[Chandragiri mandal|Chandragiri]]''', and '''[[Yerpedu mandal|Yerpedu]]''' mandals. The proposal has been submitted to the '''[[Government of Andhra Pradesh]] (GoAP)''' for final approval.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kumar |first=Praveen |date=2025-10-25 |title=Tirupati Municipal Council approves expansion of Greater Tirupati Municipal Corporation |url=https://tmv.in/article/tirupati-municipal-council-approves-expansion-of-greater-tirupati-municipal-corporation |access-date=2025-10-28 |website=The Morning Voice |language=en}}</ref>
The expansion aims to strengthen '''urban governance''', enhance '''infrastructure planning''', and ensure '''better coordination''' in public service delivery across the extended region. Officials have stated that the move will help address issues related to rapid urbanisation, such as traffic management, sanitation, and housing needs.
Once approved, the expansion will make Tirupati one of the largest municipal corporations in the '''[[Rayalaseema]]''' region, covering nearly eight times its previous area and serving as a model for '''integrated urban development''' in Andhra Pradesh.


== References ==
== References ==
Line 122: Line 226:


{{Tirupati topics}}
{{Tirupati topics}}
{{Municipalities of Andhra Pradesh}}
{{Tirupati district}}
{{Municipalities in Andhra Pradesh}}
{{Authority control}}
{{State agencies of Andhra Pradesh}}


[[Category:Municipal corporations in Andhra Pradesh]]
[[Category:Municipal corporations in Andhra Pradesh]]
[[Category:Local government in Andhra Pradesh]]
[[Category:Tirupati]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Tirupati]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Tirupati]]
[[Category:Smart cities in India]]
[[Category:2007 establishments in Andhra Pradesh]]
[[Category:2007 establishments in Andhra Pradesh]]
[[Category:1886 establishments in India]]
[[Category:1886 establishments in India]]

Latest revision as of 11:16, 7 April 2026


Tirupati Municipal Corporation
Tirupati nagara pālaka Samstha
తిరుపతి నగర పాలక సంస్థ
Type
Type
History
Founded1886
(140 years ago) (1886)
Leadership
Vacant (since 18 March 2026)
Vacant (since 18 March 2026)
Corporation Commissioner
Dr.N.Mourya IAS(2024)
Seats66
Elections
Last election
10 March 2021
Next election
TBH
Meeting place
Alipiri Road, Opposite to Nehru Municipal Grounds, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh 517501
Website
TMC website

The Tirupati Municipal Corporation (TMC) is the civic body that governs the city of Tirupati in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh.[1] It is one of the three corporations in the state, alongside Kakinada and Visakhapatnam to feature in Smart City project.[2] Established in the year 2007, the executive power of the TMC is vested in the Municipal Commissioner, an Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer appointed by the Government of Andhra Pradesh.[3]Municipal Corporation mechanism in India was introduced during British Rule with formation of municipal corporation in Madras (Chennai) in 1688, later followed by municipal corporations in Bombay (Mumbai) and Calcutta (Kolkata) by 1762.[4]

Timeline[edit | edit source]

The Tirupati Municipality was formed on 1 April 1886. The municipality saw many gradations over the years and formed as municipal corporation on 2 March 2007. The following table shows the timeline of the municipality:[1][5]

Type of municipality Upgraded
Municipality 1 April 1886
First grade 12 January 1965
Second grade 1 October 1962
Special grade 13 February 1970
Selection Grade 7 October 1998
Municipal Corporation 2 March 2007

List of Mayors[edit | edit source]

Tirupati Municipal Corporation (TMC)
Sno. Mayor DY Mayor Term start Term end Party Notes
1. Dr.R.Sireesha Yadav M.Narayana
B.Abhinay Reddy 		2021 2024 YSR Congress Party First Mayor of TMC
R.C.Munikrishna 2024 2026 Telugu Desam Party
S.No. Party name Symbol Won Change
1 YSR Congress Party 48 Template:No change
2 Telugu Desam Party 1 Template:No change

Civic administration[edit | edit source]

The area of Tirupati Municipal Corporation was 16.59 km2 (6.41 sq mi), when it was formed as a corporation. The present area after expansion is 27.44 km2 (10.59 sq mi).[6] The corporation population as per the 2011 census was 374,260. the present commissioner of the corporation is Mrs. N Mourya IAS.[7]

Functions[edit | edit source]

Tirupati Municipal Corporation is created for the following functions:[8][9]

  • Planning for the town including its surroundings which are covered under its Department's Urban Planning Authority .
  • Approving construction of new buildings and authorising use of land for various purposes.
  • Improvement of the town's economic and Social status.
  • Arrangements of water supply towards commercial, residential and industrial purposes.
  • Planning for fire contingencies through Fire Service Departments.
  • Creation of solid waste management, public health system and sanitary services.
  • Working for the development of ecological aspect like development of Urban Forestry and making guidelines for environmental protection.
  • Working for the development of weaker sections of the society like mentally and physically handicapped, old age and gender biased people.
  • Making efforts for improvement of slums and poverty removal in the town.

Revenue sources[edit | edit source]

The following are the Income sources for the Corporation from the Central and State Government.[10][11][12]

Revenue from taxes[edit | edit source]

Following is the Tax related revenue for the corporation.

  • Property tax.
  • Profession tax.
  • Entertainment tax.
  • Grants from Central and State Government like Goods and Services Tax.
  • Advertisement tax.

Revenue from non-tax sources[edit | edit source]

Following is the Non Tax related revenue for the corporation.

  • Water usage charges.
  • Fees from Documentation services.
  • Rent received from municipal property.
  • Funds from municipal bonds.

Revenue from taxes[edit | edit source]

Following is the Tax related revenue for the corporation.

  • Property tax.
  • Profession tax.
  • Entertainment tax.
  • Grants from Central and State Government like Goods and Services Tax.
  • Advertisement tax.

Revenue from non-tax sources[edit | edit source]

Following is the Non Tax related revenue for the corporation.

  • Water usage charges.
  • Fees from Documentation services.
  • Rent received from municipal property.
  • Funds from municipal bonds.

Municipal elections[edit | edit source]

2021 ordinary elections[edit | edit source]

Political party Symbol Won Change
YSR Congress Party 48 Template:No change
Telugu Desam Party 1 Template:No change
Jana Sena Party 0 Template:No change
Bharatiya Janata Party 0 Template:No change

Expansion Proposal[edit | edit source]

In October 2025, the Tirupati Municipal Council approved a major proposal to expand the limits of the corporation from 30.17 square kilometres to 238.8 square kilometres, bringing 63 surrounding villages under its jurisdiction. The newly included areas are drawn from the Tirupati Rural, Renigunta, Chandragiri, and Yerpedu mandals. The proposal has been submitted to the Government of Andhra Pradesh (GoAP) for final approval.[13]

The expansion aims to strengthen urban governance, enhance infrastructure planning, and ensure better coordination in public service delivery across the extended region. Officials have stated that the move will help address issues related to rapid urbanisation, such as traffic management, sanitation, and housing needs.

Once approved, the expansion will make Tirupati one of the largest municipal corporations in the Rayalaseema region, covering nearly eight times its previous area and serving as a model for integrated urban development in Andhra Pradesh.

References[edit | edit source]

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Tirupati Municipal Corporation". Tirupati Municipal Corporation. Archived from the original on 8 February 2015. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
  2. ↑ Rangarajan, A.D. (28 October 2015). "A local touch to 'smart city' project". The Hindu. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
  3. ↑ "Tirupati: MCT to step up efforts for collection of tax dues". The Hans India. 22 May 2022. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
  4. ↑ Gupta, Anupam. "City Mayors: Indian Mayors". citymayors.com. Retrieved 29 October 2021.
  5. ↑ "Basic Information of Municipality". Municipal Administration & Urban Development Department, Govt. of Andhra Pradesh. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
  6. ↑ "About Tirupati". Tirupati Municipal Corporation. Retrieved 10 November 2015.[dead link]
  7. ↑ "PS Girisha takes charge as Municipal Corporation of Tirupati chief".
  8. ↑ "Municipal Corporation - Functions, Roles, Members Qualification and Term". www.elections.in. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
  9. ↑ "Good municipal governance key to improve quality of life | Pune News - Times of India". The Times of India. 24 February 2017. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
  10. ↑ Jadhav, Radheshyam (3 December 2020). "Why civic bodies in India need municipal bonds". www.thehindubusinessline.com. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
  11. ↑ "Municipal corporations under severe strain as revenues sink: RBI Report". Business Today. 2 December 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
  12. ↑ "If cities are to deliver better quality life, need to have business models which are sustainable". Financialexpress. 17 May 2022. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
  13. ↑ Kumar, Praveen (25 October 2025). "Tirupati Municipal Council approves expansion of Greater Tirupati Municipal Corporation". The Morning Voice. Retrieved 28 October 2025.


Template:Municipalities in Andhra Pradesh

Retrieved from "https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_Municipal_Corporation&oldid=481364"
Discover more