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{{For|the pre-independence princely state|Cutch State}}
{{For|the pre-independence princely state|Cutch State}}
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2014}}
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2025}}
{{Infobox former subdivision
{{Infobox former subdivision
|conventional_long_name = Kutch State
| conventional_long_name = Kutch State
|common_name       = Kutch State
| common_name           = Kutch State
|nation           = [[India]]
| nation                 = India
|status_text       = Former [[States and union territories of India|State of India]]
| status_text           = Former [[States and union territories of India|State of India]]
|demonym           = [[Kutchi people|Kutchi]]
| demonym               = [[Kutchi people|Kutchi]]
|year_start       = 1947
| year_start             = 1948
|event_start       = Abolition of the [[Baroda, Western India and Gujarat States Agency]]
| event_start           = Integration into [[Dominion of India]] as a state
|year_end         = 1956
| year_end               = 1956
|event_end         = Merger into [[Bombay State]]
| event_end             = Merger into [[Bombay State]]
|p1               = Cutch State
| p1                     = Cutch State
|flag_p1           = Kachchhflag.png
| flag_p1               = Kachchhflag.png
|p2               = Baroda, Western India and Gujarat States Agency
| p2                     =  
|s1               = Bombay State
| s1                     = Bombay State
|flag_p2           = British Raj Red Ensign.svg
| flag_p2               = British Raj Red Ensign.svg
|flag_s1           = Emblem of Bombay State.png
| flag_s1               = Emblem of Bombay State.png
|image_flag       =  
| image_flag             =  
|image_map         = Kutch in India (1951).svg
| image_map             = Kutch in India (1951).svg
|image_map_caption = Kutch State, 1951
| image_map_caption     = Kutch State, 1951
|footnotes         = [http://www.indiankanoon.org/doc/471346/ Legal Case of 1954 : Kutch State]
| footnotes             = [http://www.indiankanoon.org/doc/471346/ Legal Case of 1954 : Kutch State]
| date_start            = 1 June
| date_end              = 1 November
}}
}}
'''Kutch State''' was a [[States and territories of India|state]] within [[India]] from 1947 to 1956. Its capital was [[Bhuj]].
'''Kutch State''' was a [[States and territories of India|state]] within India from 1948 to 1956. Its capital was [[Bhuj]].


The state's territory now forms a [[Kutch district|Kachchh district]] within the Indian state of [[Gujarat]].
The state's territory now forms a [[Kutch district|Kachchh district]] within the Indian state of [[Gujarat]].
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==History==
==History==


Kutch State was formed out of the territory of the former [[princely state]] of [[Cutch State|Cutch]], whose ruler ([[Vijayaraji|Maharao Sri Vijayaraji]]) had [[Instrument of Accession|acceded]] to the [[Dominion of India]] with effect from 15 August 1947.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=20yC9Lp4JtIC&pg=PA78&dq=acceded+to+india,+kutch&hl=en&ei=s2iyTbbkI8vRrQfX45nIDQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CDsQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=acceded%20to%20india%2C%20kutch&f=false International Law Reports vol. 50, 1950]</ref>
Kutch State was formed out of the territory of the former [[princely state]] of [[Cutch State|Cutch]], whose ruler ([[Vijayaraji|Maharao Sri Vijayaraji]]) had [[Instrument of Accession|acceded]] to the [[Dominion of India]] with effect from 15 August 1947.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=20yC9Lp4JtIC&dq=acceded+to+india%2C+kutch&pg=PA78 International Law Reports vol. 50, 1950]</ref>


The administration of Kutch after accession, however, remained in the hands of its former ruler until his death on 26 February 1948, when it then passed to his son, [[Madansinhji|Maharao Shri Meghraji]]. On 1 June 1948 the administration was transferred to the [[Government of India]], working through a [[Chief Commissioner]] and Chief Minister Seth Rajmalsha from 1947 to 1956.{{Citation needed|date=August 2019}}
The administration of Kutch after accession, however, remained in the hands of its former ruler until his death on 26 February 1948, when it then passed to his son, [[Madansinhji|Maharao Shri Meghraji]]. On 1 June 1948 the administration was transferred to the [[Government of India]], working through a [[Chief Commissioner]]


Initially Kutch functioned as a province. Upon the [[Constitution of India]] coming into force on 26 January 1950, Kutch became a "Class C" state, i.e. its administration was under the direct control of India's central government.
Initially Kutch functioned as a province. Upon the [[Constitution of India]] coming into force on 26 January 1950, Kutch became a "Class C" state, i.e. its administration was under the direct control of India's central government.


On 1 November 1956, [[Bombay State]] was re-organized under the [[States Reorganisation Act]], absorbing various territories including Kutch State, which ceased to exist. It became Kutch district in Bombay State. On 1 May 1960, Bombay State was bifurcated on linguistic lines forming [[Gujarat]] and [[Maharashtra]] states and Kutch district became a part of Gujarat.{{Citation needed|date=August 2019}}
On 1 November 1956, [[Bombay State]] was re-organised under the [[States Reorganisation Act]], absorbing various territories including Kutch State, which ceased to exist. It became Kutch district in Bombay State. On 1 May 1960, Bombay State was bifurcated on linguistic lines forming [[Gujarat]] and [[Maharashtra]] states and Kutch district became a part of Gujarat.{{Citation needed|date=August 2019}}


== See also ==
== See also ==

Latest revision as of 18:59, 12 March 2026


Kutch State
Former State of India
1948–1956

Kutch State, 1951
DemonymKutchi
History
History 
• Integration into Dominion of India as a state
1 June 1948
• Merger into Bombay State
1 November 1956
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Cutch State
Bombay State
Legal Case of 1954 : Kutch State

Kutch State was a state within India from 1948 to 1956. Its capital was Bhuj.

The state's territory now forms a Kachchh district within the Indian state of Gujarat.

History[edit | edit source]

Kutch State was formed out of the territory of the former princely state of Cutch, whose ruler (Maharao Sri Vijayaraji) had acceded to the Dominion of India with effect from 15 August 1947.[1]

The administration of Kutch after accession, however, remained in the hands of its former ruler until his death on 26 February 1948, when it then passed to his son, Maharao Shri Meghraji. On 1 June 1948 the administration was transferred to the Government of India, working through a Chief Commissioner

Initially Kutch functioned as a province. Upon the Constitution of India coming into force on 26 January 1950, Kutch became a "Class C" state, i.e. its administration was under the direct control of India's central government.

On 1 November 1956, Bombay State was re-organised under the States Reorganisation Act, absorbing various territories including Kutch State, which ceased to exist. It became Kutch district in Bombay State. On 1 May 1960, Bombay State was bifurcated on linguistic lines forming Gujarat and Maharashtra states and Kutch district became a part of Gujarat.[citation needed]

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


23°54′54″N 70°22′01″E / 23.915°N 70.367°E / 23.915; 70.367