List of most expensive buildings: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|none}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2020}}
{{Short description|none}}
{{more citations needed|date=February 2015}}
{{more citations needed|date=February 2015}}
{{List_dispute|The_scope_of_this_list_is_unclear}}
{{List_dispute|The_scope_of_this_list_is_unclear}}


In the following, a building is defined as a structure with a roof and walls that stands permanently in one place. Airports are excluded as their construction cost includes runways and systems; however, terminal buildings are included in the list.
In the following, a building is defined as a structure with a roof and walls that stands permanently in one place. Airports are excluded as their construction cost includes runways and systems; however, terminal buildings are included in the list.
{{legend|#c6f2dc|Indicates buildings still under construction that have been architecturally topped out but not yet fully opened|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}


{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1"
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1"
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!City
!City
!Country
!Country
!Architect/designer
!width=200|Architect/designer
!Current owner(s)
!Current owner(s)
!Completed/Will Complete
!Completed/<br>will complete
!data-sort-type="number" | Nominal cost ([[United States dollar|$US]]<nowiki>billion</nowiki>)
!data-sort-type="number" | Nominal cost<br>([[United States dollar|$US]]<nowiki>billion</nowiki>)
!Inflation-adjusted cost, 2018 ([[United States dollar|$US]]<nowiki>billion</nowiki>)
!Inflation-adjusted<br>cost, 2021<br>([[United States dollar|$US]]<nowiki>billion</nowiki>)
|-
|-
|[[Masjid al-Haram|The Great Mosque of Mecca or Masjid al-Haram]] (King Abdullah Expansion Project)
|- style{{=}}"background:#c6f2dc;"
|[[Masjid al-Haram|The Great Mosque of Mecca or Masjid al-Haram]]<br>(Expansion Project)
|[[Mecca]]
|[[Mecca]]
|{{flag|Saudi Arabia}}
|{{flag|Saudi Arabia}}
|[[Saudi Arabia|KSA]]
|[[Saudi Arabia|KSA]]
|[[Government of Saudi Arabia]]
|[[Government of Saudi Arabia]]
|2021
|2025
|100.00<ref>{{Cite web|last=Writer|first=Staff|date=2016-07-21|title=Controversy Surrounds World's Most Expensive Building: Masjid al-Haram|url=https://www.theurbandeveloper.com/articles/controversy-surrounding-worlds-expensive-building|access-date=2021-10-22|website=The Urban Developer|language=en}}</ref>
|12<ref>{{Cite web |last=Fahy |first=Michael |date=2017-07-21 |title=King Salman launches five projects at Grand Mosque in Mecca |url=https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/property/king-salman-launches-five-projects-at-grand-mosque-in-mecca-1.612283 |access-date=2023-04-14 |website=The National |language=en}}</ref>
|120
|-
|- style{{=}}"background:#c6f2dc;"
|[[Hinkley Point C nuclear power station]]
|[[Somerset]]
|{{flag|United Kingdom}}
|
|[[EDF Energy]]
|2027
|40.0<ref name=feb23cost >{{cite news|title=EDF faces shouldering more of soaring bill for Hinkley Point |url=https://www.ft.com/content/ae5fb399-08ce-4045-bb70-45a6531ac5f2 | url-access = subscription |date=17 February 2023 |work=Financial Times |access-date=18 February 2023}}</ref>
|
|-
|[[Plant Vogtle]] (Units 3 & 4)
|[[Waynesboro, Georgia]]
|{{flag|United States}}
|
|
|[[Georgia Power]], [[Southern Company]]
|2023
|30.00
|{{Void}}
|-
|-
|- style{{=}}"background:#c6f2dc;"
|[[ITER]]
|[[ITER]]
|[[Saint-Paul-lès-Durance]]
|[[Saint-Paul-lès-Durance]]
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|[[Flamanville 3]]
|[[Flamanville 3]]
|[[Flamanville, Manche|Flamanville]]
|[[Flamanville, Manche|Flamanville]]
|[[France]]
|{{flag|France}}
|
|
|
|
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|21.93
|21.93
|
|
|-
|[[Akkuyu Nuclear Plant]]
|[[Mersin]]
|{{flag|Turkey}}
|[[Denis Sezemin]]
|[[Akkuyu Nuclear Power Plant]]
|2023
|20.00
|{{Void}}
|-
|-
|[[Abraj Al Bait]]
|[[Abraj Al Bait]]
|[[Mecca]]
|[[Mecca]]
|{{Flagicon|Saudi Arabia}} [[Saudi Arabia]]
|{{Flagicon|Saudi Arabia}} [[Saudi Arabia]]
|[[Saudi Binladin Group|Saudi Binladen Group]]
|[[Saudi Binladin Group]]
|[[Politics of Saudi Arabia|Government of Saudi Arabia]]
|[[Politics of Saudi Arabia|Government of Saudi Arabia]]
|2012
|2012
|16.00
|16.00
|{{Inflation|US|16.00|2012|2021|r=2}}
|-
|- style{{=}}"background:#c6f2dc;"
|[[Rooppur Nuclear Power Plant]]
|[[Pabna]]
|{{flag|Bangladesh}}
|
|
|[[Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission]]
|2025
|12.65
|{{Void}}
|-
|-
|[[Olkiluoto 3]]
|[[Olkiluoto 3]]
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|[[Areva]]
|[[Areva]]
|[[Teollisuuden Voima]]
|[[Teollisuuden Voima]]
|2021<ref>https://www.tvo.fi/en/index/news/pressreleasesstockexchangereleases/2021/theradiationandnuclearsafetyauthorityhasgivenafuelloadingpermitfortheol3plantunit.html</ref>
|2023<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://www.tvo.fi/en/index/news/pressreleasesstockexchangereleases/2021/theradiationandnuclearsafetyauthorityhasgivenafuelloadingpermitfortheol3plantunit.html | title=TVO - the Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority has given a fuel loading permit for the OL3 plant unit }}</ref>
|12.4<ref>https://www.worldnuclearreport.org/IMG/pdf/wnisr2019-v2-hr.pdf</ref>
|12.4<ref>{{Cite web| title=The World Nuclear Industry - Status Report 2019 | url=https://www.worldnuclearreport.org/IMG/pdf/wnisr2019-v2-hr.pdf | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191215182900/https://www.worldnuclearreport.org/IMG/pdf/wnisr2019-v2-hr.pdf | archive-date=2019-12-15}}</ref>
|12.4
|12.4
|-
|-
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|2023
|2023
|7.61<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mochovce new-build project receives loan boost : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News|url=https://www.world-nuclear-news.org/Articles/Mochovce-new-build-project-receives-loan-boost|access-date=2021-01-05|website=www.world-nuclear-news.org}}</ref>
|7.61<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mochovce new-build project receives loan boost : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News|url=https://www.world-nuclear-news.org/Articles/Mochovce-new-build-project-receives-loan-boost|access-date=2021-01-05|website=www.world-nuclear-news.org}}</ref>
|
|46.75
|-
|-
|[[Željava Air Base]]
| [[International Finance Centre (Hong Kong)|International Finance Centre]]
|[[Željava]]
| [[Hong Kong]]
|{{flag|Croatia}}
| {{flag|Hong Kong|name=Hong Kong SAR}}
|[[SFRJ]]
| [[Pelli Clarke Pelli Architects]]
|[[Croatian Army]]
| [[Sun Hung Kai Properties]], [[Henderson Land Development]], [[The Hong Kong and China Gas Company|Towngas]]
|1968
| 2003
|6.0<ref>[[%C5%BDeljava Air Base]]</ref>{{Circular reference|date=October 2020}}
| 6.4<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.scmp.com/article/453114/ifc-land-deal-sets-new-record |title=IFC land deal sets new record |website=South China Morning Post |date=2003}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|6.0|1968|2019|r=2}}
| {{Inflation|US|6.4|2003|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[SoFi Stadium]]
|[[SoFi Stadium]]
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|2020
|2020
|5.5<ref>{{cite news|last=Brinson|first=Will|title=NFL Reportedly Raising Debt Limit on Rams Stadium after L.A. Project nears $5B Price Tag|url=http://www.cbssports.com/nfl/news/nfl-reportedly-raising-debt-limit-on-rams-stadium-after-l-a-project-nears-5b-price-tag|date=27 March 2018|access-date=27 March 2018}}</ref>
|5.5<ref>{{cite news|last=Brinson|first=Will|title=NFL Reportedly Raising Debt Limit on Rams Stadium after L.A. Project nears $5B Price Tag|url=http://www.cbssports.com/nfl/news/nfl-reportedly-raising-debt-limit-on-rams-stadium-after-l-a-project-nears-5b-price-tag|date=27 March 2018|access-date=27 March 2018}}</ref>
|5.5
|{{Inflation|US|5.5|2018|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Marina Bay Sands]]
|[[Marina Bay Sands]]
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|[[Las Vegas Sands]]
|[[Las Vegas Sands]]
|2010
|2010
|5.50<ref>[https://www.constructionglobal.com/top-10/10-most-expensive-buildings-world The 10 most expensive buildings in the world]</ref>
|5.5<ref>[https://www.constructionglobal.com/top-10/10-most-expensive-buildings-world The 10 most expensive buildings in the world]</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|5.50|2010|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|5.50|2010|2021|r=2}}
|-
|[[Marina One]]
|[[Singapore]]
|{{flag|Singapore}}
|[[Ingenhoven Architects]]
|[[Khazanah Nasional Berhad]], [[Temasek Holdings]]
|2017
|5.32<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.todayonline.com/singapore/pm-lee-najib-open-marina-one-and-duo-integrated-developments|title=PM Lee, Najib open Marina One and Duo integrated developments|date=15 January 2018|website=Today Online}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|5.32|2017|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Apple Park]]
|[[Apple Park]]
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|[[Apple Inc.]]
|[[Apple Inc.]]
|2017
|2017
|5.00<ref>[https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2013-04-04/inside-apples-plans-for-its-futuristic-5-billion-headquarters - Apple Campus 2 cost 5 billion] Projects: Foster and Partners</ref>
|5.0<ref>[https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2013-04-04/inside-apples-plans-for-its-futuristic-5-billion-headquarters - Apple Campus 2 cost 5 billion] Projects: Foster and Partners</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|5.00|2015|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|5.00|2015|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Resorts World Sentosa]]
|[[Resorts World Sentosa]]
Line 113: Line 164:
|2010
|2010
|4.93<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.e-architect.co.uk/singapore/sentosa_resort.htm|title=Resorts World Sentosa: Singapore Buildings - e-architect|date=20 July 2010}}</ref>
|4.93<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.e-architect.co.uk/singapore/sentosa_resort.htm|title=Resorts World Sentosa: Singapore Buildings - e-architect|date=20 July 2010}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|4.93|2010|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|4.93|2010|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Wynn Palace]]
|[[Wynn Palace]]
Line 122: Line 173:
|2016
|2016
|4.2<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/muhammadcohen/2016/09/25/stylish-new-wynn-palace-pretends-its-still-2013/|title=Wynn Opens Extravagant $4.2B Palace In Slumping Macau|last=Cohen|first=Muhammad|website=Forbes|language=en|access-date=19 March 2019}}</ref>
|4.2<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/muhammadcohen/2016/09/25/stylish-new-wynn-palace-pretends-its-still-2013/|title=Wynn Opens Extravagant $4.2B Palace In Slumping Macau|last=Cohen|first=Muhammad|website=Forbes|language=en|access-date=19 March 2019}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|4.2|2010|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|4.2|2010|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Cosmopolitan of Las Vegas|The Cosmopolitan]]
|[[Cosmopolitan of Las Vegas|The Cosmopolitan]]
Line 130: Line 181:
|[[The Blackstone Group]]
|[[The Blackstone Group]]
|2010
|2010
|4.10<ref>{{cite web|url=http://arquitectonica.com/blog/portfolio/hospitality/cosmopolitan-grand-hyatt-resort-casino/|title=The Cosmopolitan of Las Vegas - Arquitectonica|date=25 October 2010}}</ref>
|4.1<ref>{{cite web|url=http://arquitectonica.com/blog/portfolio/hospitality/cosmopolitan-grand-hyatt-resort-casino/|title=The Cosmopolitan of Las Vegas - Arquitectonica|date=25 October 2010}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|4.1|2010|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|4.1|2010|2021|r=2}}
|-
|[[Asia Square]]
|[[Singapore]]
|{{flag|Singapore}}
|[[Denton Corker Marshall]] with Architects61
|[[CapitaLand|CapitaLand Integrated Commercial Trust]], Qatar Investment Authority
|2013
|4.06<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/finance/blackrock-confirms-sale-of-asia-square-tower-1-for-s3-4bil/|title=Blackrock confirms sale of Asia Square Tower 1 for S$3.4bil|date=6 June 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.todayonline.com/business/property/blackrock-sells-singapore-office-tower-s21-billion-capitaland|title=CCT buys Asia Square Tower 2 for S$2.09b|date=21 September 2017}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|4.06|2017|2021|r=2}}
|-
|[[One Bangkok]]
|[[Bangkok]]
|[[Thailand]]
|[[SOM (architectural firm)|SOM]], A49, [[Kohn Pedersen Fox|KPF]], Lead8
|TCC Assets(Thailand), [[Frasers Property]](Thailand)
|2030
|3.9
|
|-
|[[Suntec City]]
|[[Singapore]]
|{{flag|Singapore}}
|[[I. M. Pei]] with [[DP Architects]] and [[Tsao & McKown Architects]]
|Suntec REIT
|1997
|3.81<ref>{{cite web|url=https://suntecreit.listedcompany.com/newsroom/20220727_072821_T82U_7EZMZOKV4IANMW6D.4.pdf|title=Suntec City valued at S$5.3bn as of 30 June 2022 (Page 54) after completion of expansion and renovation works|date=27 July 2022}}</ref>
|3.81
|-
|-
|[[One World Trade Center]]
|[[One World Trade Center]]
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|The [[Port Authority of New York and New Jersey]]
|The [[Port Authority of New York and New Jersey]]
|2012
|2012
|3.80<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/01/31/one-world-trade-center-will-cost-38-billion-dollars-expensive-building-in-the-world_n_1243917.html|title=One World Trade Center Will Cost $3.8 Billion, Making It The Most Expensive Building In The World|date=31 January 2012|via=Huff Post}}</ref>
|3.8<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/01/31/one-world-trade-center-will-cost-38-billion-dollars-expensive-building-in-the-world_n_1243917.html|title=One World Trade Center Will Cost $3.8 Billion, Making It The Most Expensive Building In The World|date=31 January 2012|via=Huff Post}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|3.80|2012|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|3.80|2012|2021|r=2}}
|- style{{=}}"background:#c6f2dc;"
|[[New Commanders Stadium]]
|[[Washington, D.C.]]
|{{flag|United States}}
|TBD
|[[Events DC]]
|2030
|3.7<ref>{{cite web |last1=Gathright |first1=Jenny |last2=Flynn |first2=Meagan |title=The Washington Commanders stadium is coming to D.C. Here's what to expect. |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2025/09/18/washington-commanders-stadium-approved-dc/ |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |access-date=September 22, 2025 |date=September 18, 2025}}</ref>
|
|-
|[[One Vanderbilt]]
|[[New York City]]
|{{flag|United States}}
|[[Kohn Pedersen Fox]]
|[[SL Green Realty]], [[National Pension Service|National Pension Service of Korea]], [[Hines Interests Limited Partnership]], [[Mori Building Company]]
|2020
|3.31<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=September 30, 2018 |orig-date= |title=Third Quarter 2018 Supplemental Data |url=https://slgreen.gcs-web.com/static-files/6b6c9783-99d0-4c3f-86dd-c77210c25c36 |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date= |website=SL Green}}</ref>
|
|-
|[[Marina Bay Financial Centre]]
|[[Singapore]]
|{{flag|Singapore}}
|[[Kohn Pedersen Fox]] with DCA Architects
|[[Hongkong Land]], [[Keppel Corporation|Keppel REIT]], [[Suntec City|Suntec REIT]], [[DBS Bank]]
|2012
|3.21<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.keppelreit.com/file/investor-relations/publications/circulars-and-statements/k-reit-asia-circular-mbfc-phase-1-8-november-2010.pdf|title=MBFC valued at S$4,280.4 million in Sep 2010 (Page E-16)|date=2010|website=Forbes}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|3.21|2010|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Lotte World Tower]]
|[[Lotte World Tower]]
Line 149: Line 254:
|2016
|2016
|3.11
|3.11
|{{Inflation|US|3.11|2005|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|3.11|2005|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Emirates Palace]]
|[[Emirates Palace]]
Line 158: Line 263:
|2005
|2005
|3.00
|3.00
|{{Inflation|US|3.00|2005|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|3.00|2005|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Palace of the Parliament]]
|[[Palace of the Parliament]]
Line 167: Line 272:
|1997
|1997
|3.00
|3.00
|{{Inflation|US|3.00|1997|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|3.00|1997|2021|r=2}}
|-
|[[Karolinska University Hospital|Nya Karolinska Hospital]]
|[[Stockholm]]
|{{flag|Sweden}}
|Whitearkitekter & and White Tengbom team
|[[Stockholm County Council|Region Stockholm]]
|2018
|6.61<ref>{{cite news|title=expressen.se/halsoliv/kronikorer/anna-basen/skandalbygget-nya-karolinska-nomineras-till-pris-helt-absurt-/|url=https://www.expressen.se/halsoliv/kronikorer/anna-basen/skandalbygget-nya-karolinska-nomineras-till-pris-helt-absurt-/|website=[[Expressen]]|date=29 October 2019|last1=Anna|first1=Bäsén}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|6.84|2019|2020|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Wynn Resort]]
|[[Wynn Resort]]
Line 185: Line 281:
|2005
|2005
|2.70
|2.70
|{{Inflation|US|2.70|2005|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|3.70|2005|2021|r=2}}
|-
|Central Boulevard Towers
|[[Singapore]]
|{{flag|Singapore}}
|[[CallisonRTKL]] with Architects61
|[[IOI Group]]
|2023
|2.52<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nst.com.my/property/2020/09/621449/ioi-propertiescentral-boulevard-singapore-complete-only-2023|title=IOI Properties' Central Boulevard in Singapore to complete only in 2023|date=2 September 2020}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|2.52|2020|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Venetian Macau]]
|[[Venetian Macau]]
Line 193: Line 298:
|[[Las Vegas Sands]]
|[[Las Vegas Sands]]
|2005
|2005
|2.40<ref>http://www.aedas.com/Venetian-Macao-Resort-Hotel</ref>
|2.4<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.aedas.com/Venetian-Macao-Resort-Hotel |title=The Venetian® Macao-Resort-Hotel {{!}} Aedas {{!}} Architecture {{!}} Hotel & Resort {{!}} Cotai Strip®, Macau |website=www.aedas.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110312005356/http://www.aedas.com/Venetian-Macao-Resort-Hotel |archive-date=2011-03-12}} </ref>
|{{Inflation|US|2.40|2005|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|2.40|2005|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[City of Dreams (casino)|City of Dreams]]
|[[City of Dreams (casino)|City of Dreams]]
Line 203: Line 308:
|2009
|2009
|2.40
|2.40
|{{Inflation|US|2.40|2009|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|2.40|2009|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Antilia (building)|Antillia]]
|[[Antilia (building)|Antilia]]
|[[Mumbai]]
|[[Mumbai]]
|{{flag|India}}
|{{flag|India}}
|[[Perkins and Will]] and [[Hirsch Bedner Associates]]
|[[Perkins and Will]] and [[Hirsch Bedner Associates]]
|[[Mukesh Ambani]]
|[[Mukesh Ambani]]
|2010
|2010
|0.7<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://english.alarabiya.net/en/features/2018/09/04/Algeria-set-to-finally-open-world-s-3rd-largest-mosque-built-at-a-cost-of-2-bln | title=Algeria set to finally open world's 3rd largest mosque built at a cost of $2 bln| date=4 September 2018}}</ref>
|2.6
|2
|{{Inflation|US|2.6|2010|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[New children's hospital|New Children's Hospital]]<ref>[https://www.newchildrenshospital.ie/ New Children's Hospital]</ref>
|[[Raffles City Singapore|Raffles City]]
|[[Singapore]]
|{{flag|Singapore}}
|[[I. M. Pei]], Architects61
|[[CapitaLand]]
|1986
|2.35<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.capitaland.com/content/dam/capitaland-newsroom/International/2020/september/cmt-cct-to-seek-unitholder-approval/04_CMT_Circular_20200904.pdf|title=Raffles City valued at S$3.266bn as of 30 June 2020 (page 85 & 88) after completion of renovation works|date=4 September 2020}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|2.35|2020|2021|r=2}}
|-
|[[Guoco Tower]]
|[[Singapore]]
|{{flag|Singapore}}
|[[Skidmore, Owings & Merrill]] with Architects61
|[[Guoco Group]]
|2016
|2.27<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.guocoland.com.sg/Documents/PressReleases/2016/TPC-MediaRelease.pdf|title=GuocoLand Celebrates Topping Out Milestone for Tanjong Pagar Centre|date=13 January 2016}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|2.27|2016|2021|r=2}}
|-
|- style{{=}}"background:#c6f2dc;"
|[[National Children's Hospital Ireland|National Children's Hospital]]
|[[Dublin]]
|[[Dublin]]
|{{flag|Ireland}}
|{{flag|Ireland}}
|Benedict Zucchi
|Benedict Zucchi
|[[Government of Ireland|Irish Government]]
|[[Children's Health Ireland]]
|2022
|2026
|2.4<ref>{{Cite web|last=Staines|first=Michael|date=2020-01-24|title=A public procurement expert has warned that the cost of the National Children's Hospital is likely to come close to €2.4bn.|url=https://www.newstalk.com/news/national-childrens-hospital-955733|url-status=live|access-date=2021-08-10|website=The Irish Times}}</ref>
|2.2<ref>{{Cite news|last=Gleeson|first=Colin|date=2025-01-31|title=National Children’s Hospital not world’s most expensive healthcare facility, report finds|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/health/2025/01/31/national-childrens-hospital-not-worlds-most-expensive-healthcare-facility-report-finds/|access-date=2025-10-19|newspaper=The Irish Times}}</ref>
|
|- style{{=}}"background:#c6f2dc;"
|[[Comcentre]]
|[[Singapore]]
|{{flag|Singapore}}
|[[Kohn Pedersen Fox]]
|[[Singtel]]
|2028
|2.19<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.singtel.com/about-us/media-centre/news-releases/singtel-partners-lendlease-to-transform-comcentre-into-s-3-billi|title=Singtel partners Lendlease to transform Comcentre into S$3 billion next-generation landmark development for Singapore|date=1 June 2022}}</ref>
|2.19
|-
|[[Marina Square]] Complex
|[[Singapore]]
|{{flag|Singapore}}
|John Portman & Associates
|[[UOL Group]], [[Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group]]
|1986
|2.17<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.uol.com.sg/wp-content/uploads/uol-reports/files/UOL_Annual_Report_2021.pdf|title=Construction cost unknown. Total valuation of Marina Square Shopping Mall, Parkroyal Collection Marina Bay and Pan Pacific Singapore stands at S$2.59bn as at 31 Dec 2021 (page 77–79)|date=31 December 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://photos.mandarinoriental.com/is/content/MandarinOriental/corporate-21arMOIL|title=Mandarin Oriental Singapore valued at US$252 milion as at 31 Dec 2021 (page 53)|date=31 December 2021}}</ref>
|2.17
|-
|[[Royal Adelaide Hospital]]
|[[Adelaide]]
|{{flag|Australia}}
|Silver Thomas Hanley & DesignInc
|[[Government of South Australia]]
|2017
|2.1<ref name="Emporis-Most-Expensive">{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/statistics/most-expensive-buildings |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150315011511/http://www.emporis.com/statistics/most-expensive-buildings |url-status=usurped |archive-date=15 March 2015 |title=The Most Expensive Buildings in the World |publisher=[[Emporis]] |access-date=December 30, 2024 }}</ref>
|
|
|-
|-
Line 230: Line 381:
|2004
|2004
|1.80
|1.80
|{{Inflation|US|1.80|2004|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|1.80|2004|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[The Palazzo]]
|[[The Palazzo]]
Line 239: Line 390:
|2007
|2007
|1.80
|1.80
|{{Inflation|US|1.80|2007|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|1.80|2007|2021|r=2}}
|-
|Guoco Midtown
|[[Singapore]]
|{{flag|Singapore}}
|[[Denton Corker Marshall]]
|[[Guoco Group]]
|2024
|1.77<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.edgeprop.sg/property-news/guoco-midtown-poised-become-beach-roads-new-landmark|title=Guoco Midtown poised to become Beach Road's new landmark|date=26 April 2019}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|1.77|2019|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Lakhta Center]]
|[[Lakhta Center]]
Line 247: Line 407:
|[[Gazprom Neft]]
|[[Gazprom Neft]]
|2018
|2018
|1.77<ref>{{Cite news|title="Газпром» раскрыл стоимость строительства самого высокого здания Европы|url=https://realty.rbc.ru/news/5bed46bd9a794728d6707196|access-date=2020-12-25|newspaper=Рбк Недвижимость|language=ru}}</ref>
|1.77<ref>{{Cite news|title=Газпром» раскрыл стоимость строительства самого высокого здания Европы|url=https://realty.rbc.ru/news/5bed46bd9a794728d6707196|access-date=2020-12-25|newspaper=Рбк Недвижимость|language=ru}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|1.77|2012|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|1.77|2012|2021|r=2}}
|-
|[[South Beach Tower|South Beach]]
|[[Singapore]]
|{{flag|Singapore}}
|[[Foster and Partners|Foster + Partners]]
|[[Allianz|Allianz Real Estate]], [[Gaw Capital]], Hoi Hup Realty
|2016
|1.75<ref>{{cite web|url=http://propertyhighlights.blogspot.com/2007/09/citydev-says-its-investment-in-south.html|title=Original article on Channel NewsAsia deleted; CityDev Says Its Investment In South Beach Project Will Hit S$2.73b|date=11 September 2007}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|1.75|2007|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Camp Nou]]
|[[Camp Nou]]
Line 257: Line 426:
|2018
|2018
|1.73
|1.73
|{{Inflation|US|1.73|2018|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|1.73|2018|2021|r=2}}
|-
|[[Karolinska University Hospital|Nya Karolinska Hospital]]
|[[Stockholm]]
|{{flag|Sweden}}
|Whitearkitekter & White Tengbom team
|[[Stockholm County Council|Region Stockholm]]
|2018
|2.4 (23 B SEK<ref>{{cite news|title=Nya Karolinska tio miljarder kronor dyrare att bygga|url=https://www.svd.se/nya-karolinska-tio-miljarder-kronor-dyrare-att-bygga|website=[[Svenska Dagbladet]]|date=5 May 2015|last1=Ennart|first1=Henrik}}</ref>)
|2.42
|-
|[[Crown Sydney]]
|[[Sydney]]
|{{flag|Australia}}
|[[WilkinsonEyre]]
|[[Crown Resorts]]
|2020
|1.68
|1.72
|-
|-
|-
|-
|[[Royal Adelaide Hospital]]
|[[Kemi Bio Product Factory]] (Kemin biotuotetehdas)
|[[Adelaide]]
|[[Kemi]]
|{{flag|Finland}}
|[[Metsä Group]]
|[[Metsä Fibre]]
|2023
|1.68
|1.72
|-
|[[Queensland Children's Hospital]]
|[[Brisbane]]
|{{flag|Australia}}
|{{flag|Australia}}
|Silver Thomas Hanley & DesignInc
|[[Conrad Gargett]]
|[[Government of South Australia]]
|[[Queensland Government]]
|2017
|2014
|1.61 (2.3 AU$)
|1.59 (2.2 AU$)
|{{Inflation|US|1.61|2017|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|1.59|2014|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Bellagio (resort)|Bellagio]]
|[[Bellagio (resort)|Bellagio]]
Line 276: Line 472:
|1998
|1998
|1.60
|1.60
|{{Inflation|US|1.60|1998|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|1.60|1998|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Seat of the European Central Bank|Seat of the ECB]]
|[[Seat of the European Central Bank|Seat of the ECB]]
Line 285: Line 481:
|2013
|2013
|1.57<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.eubusiness.com/news-eu/ecb-eurozone-bank.ig9|title=ECB's new building to cost more than expected, says official — EUbusiness.com - EU news, business and politics|last=eub2}}</ref>
|1.57<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.eubusiness.com/news-eu/ecb-eurozone-bank.ig9|title=ECB's new building to cost more than expected, says official — EUbusiness.com - EU news, business and politics|last=eub2}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|1.57|2013|2018|r=2}}222
|{{Inflation|US|1.57|2013|2021|r=2}}
|-
|[[Ocean Financial Centre]]
|[[Singapore]]
|{{flag|Singapore}}
|[[César Pelli]]
|[[Keppel Corporation|Keppel REIT]]
|2011
|1.53<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.keppelreit.com/property-portfolio/portfolio-statistics/|title=Ocean Financial Centre valued at S$2.0662bn as of 31 Dec 2021|date=31 December 2021}}</ref>
|1.53
|-
|[[DUO]]
|[[Singapore]]
|{{flag|Singapore}}
|[[Ole Scheeren]]
|[[Allianz|Allianz Real Estate]], [[Gaw Capital]], Hoi Hup Realty
|2018
|1.5<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.businesstimes.com.sg/property/ms-sell-andaz-hotel-duo-s475m-hoi-hup-realty|title=M+S to sell Andaz hotel at Duo for S$475m to Hoi Hup Realty|date=9 October 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.businesstimes.com.sg/property/temasek-khazanah-jv-confirms-s158-billion-duo-sale|title=Temasek-Khazanah JV confirms S$1.58 billion Duo sale|date=30 July 2019}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|1.50|2019|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Wembley Stadium]]
|[[Wembley Stadium]]
|[[London]]
|[[London]]
|{{flag|UK}}
|{{flag|United Kingdom}}
|[[Foster and Partners]]
|[[Foster and Partners]]
|[[The Football Association]]
|[[The Football Association]]
|2006
|2006
|1.50
|1.50
|{{Inflation|US|1.50|2006|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|1.50|2006|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Yankee Stadium]]
|[[Yankee Stadium]]
Line 303: Line 517:
|2009
|2009
|1.50
|1.50
|{{Inflation|US|1.50|2009|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|1.50|2009|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|Termoelektrarna Šoštanj blok 6<ref>[[:sl:Termoelektrarna %C5%A0o%C5%A1tanj blok 6|Termoelektrarna Šoštanj blok 6]]</ref>{{Circular reference|date=October 2020}}
|Termoelektrarna Šoštanj blok 6<ref>[[:sl:Termoelektrarna Šoštanj blok 6]]</ref>{{Circular reference|date=October 2020}}
|[[Šoštanj]]
|[[Šoštanj]]
|{{flag|Slovenia}}
|{{flag|Slovenia}}
|n.a.
|n.a.
|Slovenian Government
|[[Government of Slovenia]]
|2014
|2014
|1.6
|1.6
|{{Inflation|US|1.6|2014|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|1.6|2014|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Burj Khalifa]]
|[[Burj Khalifa]]
Line 321: Line 535:
|2010
|2010
|1.5<ref>[https://www.arabianbusiness.com/burj-dubai-cost-1-5bn-build-27430.html Burj Dubai cost $1.5bn to build]</ref>
|1.5<ref>[https://www.arabianbusiness.com/burj-dubai-cost-1-5bn-build-27430.html Burj Dubai cost $1.5bn to build]</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|1.5|2010|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|1.5|2010|2021|r=2}}
|-
|- style{{=}}"background:#c6f2dc;"
|[[The One (Toronto)|The One]]
|[[Toronto]]
|{{flag|Canada}}
|[[Foster and Partners]], Core Architects
|Mizrahi Developments
|2027
|1.4<ref name="BNNReceiver">{{cite news |last1=Altstedter |first1=Ari |date=19 October 2023 |title=Toronto skyscraper with $1.7 billion of debt has been put in receivership |url=https://www.bnnbloomberg.ca/toronto-skyscraper-with-1-7-billion-of-debt-has-been-put-in-receivership-1.1987048 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231020144616/https://www.bnnbloomberg.ca/toronto-skyscraper-with-1-7-billion-of-debt-has-been-put-in-receivership-1.1987048 |archive-date=20 October 2023 |publisher=BNN Bloomberg}}</ref>
|
|-
|[[CapitaSpring]]
|[[Singapore]]
|{{flag|Singapore}}
|[[Bjarke Ingels Group]], [[Carlo Ratti]]
|[[CapitaLand]]
|2021
|1.35<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.edgeprop.sg/property-news/capitaspring-banks-‘back-office’-recovery-premium-office-space|title=CapitaSpring banks on 'back to office', recovery in premium office space|date=25 February 2022}}</ref>
|1.35
|-
|- style{{=}}"background:#c6f2dc;"
|[[Skywaters Residences]]
|[[Singapore]]
|{{flag|Singapore}}
|[[Skidmore, Owings & Merrill]]
|Perennial Holdings
|2028
|1.24<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theedgesingapore.com/news/property/chip-eng-seng-acquire-minority-interest-8-shenton-way-213-mil|title=Chip Eng Seng to acquire minority interest in 8 Shenton Way for $2.13 mil|date=5 April 2022}}</ref>
|1.24
|-
|Frasers Tower
|[[Singapore]]
|{{flag|Singapore}}
|[[DP Architects]]
|[[Frasers Property]], [[National Pension Service]]
|2018
|1.45<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/finance/frasers-sells-50-stake-in-s2b-sg-tower-to-koreas-nps/|title=Frasers Property selling 50% stake in S$2B Singapore tower to Korea's NPS|date=29 June 2019}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|1.45|2019|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Gigafactory 1]]
|[[Gigafactory 1]]
|[[Storey County, Nevada]]
|[[Storey County, Nevada]]
|{{flag|United States}}
|{{flag|United States}}
|HOK, Bennett Wagner & Grody Architects, RMH Group, Rocky Mountain Institute, Mortenson Construction, and CH2M HILL
|HOK, Bennett Wagner & Grody Architects, RMH Group, Rocky Mountain Institute, [[M.A. Mortenson Company|Mortenson Construction]], and CH2M HILL
|[[Tesla Inc.|Tesla, Inc.]]
|[[Tesla Inc.|Tesla, Inc.]]
|2020
|2020
|1.31<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://www.buildzoom.com/property-info/electric-ave-mccarran-nv | title=Building Permits at Electric Avenue, McCarran, NV, 89434}}</ref>
|1.31<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://www.buildzoom.com/property-info/electric-ave-mccarran-nv | title=Building Permits at Electric Avenue, McCarran, NV, 89434}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|1.31|2015|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|1.31|2015|2021|r=2}}
|-
|[[Äänekoski Bio Product Factory]]<br>(Äänekosken biotuotetehdas)
|[[Äänekoski]]
|{{flag|Finland}}
|
|[[Metsä Group]]
|2017
|1.33 (1.2B€)<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.kauppalehti.fi/uutiset/tama-sinetoi-aanekosken-investointipaatoksen/29ddd814-449f-3b32-9b85-1e1b6f05c684 | title=Tämä sinetöi Äänekosken investointipäätöksen | date=9 June 2023 }}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|1.33|2017|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Mall of Tripla]]
|[[Mall of Tripla]]
Line 338: Line 599:
|[[YIT]], [[Ilmarinen Mutual Pension Insurance Company|Ilmarinen]]
|[[YIT]], [[Ilmarinen Mutual Pension Insurance Company|Ilmarinen]]
|2019
|2019
|1.33<ref>{{Cite web|last=Anonymous|date=2019-02-25|title=A new development in Helsinki|url=https://europa.eu/investeu/projects/new-development-helsinki_en|access-date=2020-12-25|website=investEU - European Commission|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Mall of Tripla, Pasila - Home|url=https://malloftripla.fi/en|access-date=2020-12-25|website=malloftripla.fi|language=en}}</ref>
|1.33 (1.1 B€)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Anonymous|date=2019-02-25|title=A new development in Helsinki|url=https://europa.eu/investeu/projects/new-development-helsinki_en|access-date=2020-12-25|website=investEU - European Commission|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Mall of Tripla, Pasila - Home|url=https://malloftripla.fi/en|access-date=2020-12-25|website=malloftripla.fi|language=en}}</ref>
|
|{{Inflation|US|1.33|2020|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[181 Mercer Street]]
|[[181 Mercer Street]]
Line 347: Line 608:
|[[New York University]]
|[[New York University]]
|2023
|2023
|1.285<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nyu.edu/about/university-initiatives/academic-space-projects/181-mercer-street/background/faqs.html#:~:text=How%20much%20will%20181%20Mercer,is%20projected%20at%20%241.285%20billion.|date=12 April 2019|website=New York University|access-date=3 March 2021}}</ref>
|1.285<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nyu.edu/about/university-initiatives/academic-space-projects/181-mercer-street/background/faqs.html#:~:text=How%20much%20will%20181%20Mercer,is%20projected%20at%20%241.285%20billion.|date=12 April 2019|website=New York University|access-date=3 March 2021|title=FAQs }}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|1.285|2016|2019|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|1.285|2016|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|-
|-
Line 358: Line 619:
|2019
|2019
|1.26<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.fastcompany.com/90332110/singapores-1-3-billion-airport-expansion-is-half-botanical-garden-half-mega-mall|title=Singapore's $1.3 billion airport expansion is half botanical garden, half mega-mall|date=12 April 2019|website=Fast Company|access-date=20 April 2019}}</ref>
|1.26<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.fastcompany.com/90332110/singapores-1-3-billion-airport-expansion-is-half-botanical-garden-half-mega-mall|title=Singapore's $1.3 billion airport expansion is half botanical garden, half mega-mall|date=12 April 2019|website=Fast Company|access-date=20 April 2019}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|1.26|2016|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|1.26|2016|2021|r=2}}
|-
|[[Comcast Technology Center]]
|[[Philadelphia]]
|{{flag|United States}}
|[[Foster and Partners]]
|[[Comcast]]
|2018
|1.5<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bizjournals.com/philadelphia/news/2018/05/15/cost-overruns-such-as-the-67m-at-comcast.html|title=Cost overruns, such as the $67M at Comcast Technology Center, not uncommon|date=15 May 2018|website=Philadelphia Business Journal|access-date=4 January 2023}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|1.5|2018|2021|r=2}}
|-
|[[Merdeka 118]]
|[[Kuala Lumpur]]
|{{flag|Malaysia}}
| [[Fender Katsalidis Architects|Fender Katsalidis]] in association with RSP KL
|[[Permodalan Nasional Berhad|PNB Merdeka Ventures Sdn Bhd]]
|2023
|1.21
|
|-
|[[Cinnamon Life Integrated Resort]]
|[[Colombo]]
|{{flag|Sri Lanka}}
|[[Cecil Balmond]]
|[[John Keells Holdings]]
|2024
|1.2<ref>{{Cite web |title=John Keells Group unveils $ 1.2 b Cinnamon Life at City of Dreams Sri Lanka today {{!}} Daily FT |url=https://www.ft.lk/front-page/John-Keells-Group-unveils-1-2-b-Cinnamon-Life-at-City-of-Dreams-Sri-Lanka-today/44-767989 |access-date=2024-10-15 |website=www.ft.lk |language=English}}</ref>
|1.2
|-
|-
|[[Petronas Twin Towers]]
|[[Petronas Twin Towers]]
Line 367: Line 655:
|1999
|1999
|1.16
|1.16
|{{Inflation|US|1.16|1999|2018|r=2}}
|{{Inflation|US|1.16|1999|2021|r=2}}
|-
|[[CapitaGreen]]
|[[Singapore]]
|{{flag|Singapore}}
|[[Toyo Ito]]
|[[CapitaLand]]
|2014
|1.11<ref>{{cite web|url=https://cct-trust.listedcompany.com/newsroom/20120206_114553_C61U_33986B12D4333B9B4825799C000BE94B.1.pdf|title=CapitaGreen at 138 Market Street, a new business address in Singapore's CBD|date=6 February 2012}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|1.11|2012|2021|r=2}}
|-
|-
|[[Parliament House, Canberra|Parliament House]]
|[[Parliament House, Canberra|Parliament House]]
Line 377: Line 674:
|0.848<ref>[[Parliament House, Canberra]]</ref>
|0.848<ref>[[Parliament House, Canberra]]</ref>
|1.7
|1.7
|-
|[[Bełchatów Power Station]] 858 MW unit
|[[Bełchatów]]
|{{Flag|Poland}}
|
|[[PGE Polska Grupa Energetyczna|Pge]]
|2011
|1.29<ref>{{Cite web |title=Blok 858 MW w Bełchatowie uruchomiony - SERWIS INFORMACYJNY CIRE 24 |url=https://www.cire.pl/artykuly/serwis-informacyjny-cire-24/65392-blok-858-mw-w-belchatowie-uruchomiony |access-date=2023-06-10 |website=www.cire.pl}}</ref>
|{{Inflation|US|1.29|2011|2021|r=2}}
|}
|}


Line 382: Line 688:
*[[Megaproject]]
*[[Megaproject]]
*[[List of megaprojects]]
*[[List of megaprojects]]
*[[List of largest buildings in the world]]
*[[List of largest buildings]]
*[[List of tallest buildings in the world]]
*[[List of tallest buildings]]
*[[List of largest hotels|List of largest hotels in the world]]
*[[List of largest hotels]]


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 20:37, 13 January 2026


Template:List dispute

In the following, a building is defined as a structure with a roof and walls that stands permanently in one place. Airports are excluded as their construction cost includes runways and systems; however, terminal buildings are included in the list.

  Indicates buildings still under construction that have been architecturally topped out but not yet fully opened
Building City Country Architect/designer Current owner(s) Completed/
will complete
Nominal cost
($USbillion)
Inflation-adjusted
cost, 2021
($USbillion)
The Great Mosque of Mecca or Masjid al-Haram
(Expansion Project)
Mecca  Saudi Arabia KSA Government of Saudi Arabia 2025 12[1] 120
Hinkley Point C nuclear power station Somerset  United Kingdom EDF Energy 2027 40.0[2]
Plant Vogtle (Units 3 & 4) Waynesboro, Georgia  United States Georgia Power, Southern Company 2023 30.00
ITER Saint-Paul-lès-Durance  France Bernard Bigot ITER 2025 25.00
Flamanville 3 Flamanville  France 2023 21.93
Akkuyu Nuclear Plant Mersin  Turkey Denis Sezemin Akkuyu Nuclear Power Plant 2023 20.00
Abraj Al Bait Mecca Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia Saudi Binladin Group Government of Saudi Arabia 2012 16.00 Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Rooppur Nuclear Power Plant Pabna  Bangladesh Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission 2025 12.65
Olkiluoto 3 Eurajoki  Finland Areva Teollisuuden Voima 2023[3] 12.4[4] 12.4
Mochovce Nuclear Power Plant (block 3 & 4) Mochovce  Slovakia Slovenské elektrárne Slovenské elektrárne 2023 7.61[5] 46.75
International Finance Centre Hong Kong  Hong Kong SAR Pelli Clarke Pelli Architects Sun Hung Kai Properties, Henderson Land Development, Towngas 2003 6.4[6] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
SoFi Stadium Inglewood  United States HKS, Inc. Kroenke Sports & Entertainment 2020 5.5[7] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Marina Bay Sands Singapore  Singapore Moshe Safdie Las Vegas Sands 2010 5.5[8] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Marina One Singapore  Singapore Ingenhoven Architects Khazanah Nasional Berhad, Temasek Holdings 2017 5.32[9] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Apple Park Cupertino, California  United States Foster and Partners[10] Apple Inc. 2017 5.0[11] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Resorts World Sentosa Singapore  Singapore Michael Graves Genting Group 2010 4.93[12] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Wynn Palace Cotai  Macau Butler/Ashworth Architects and Wong & Ouyang Wynn Resorts 2016 4.2[13] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
The Cosmopolitan Las Vegas  United States Friedmutter Group with Arquitectonica The Blackstone Group 2010 4.1[14] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Asia Square Singapore  Singapore Denton Corker Marshall with Architects61 CapitaLand Integrated Commercial Trust, Qatar Investment Authority 2013 4.06[15][16] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
One Bangkok Bangkok Thailand SOM, A49, KPF, Lead8 TCC Assets(Thailand), Frasers Property(Thailand) 2030 3.9
Suntec City Singapore  Singapore I. M. Pei with DP Architects and Tsao & McKown Architects Suntec REIT 1997 3.81[17] 3.81
One World Trade Center New York City  United States Skidmore, Owings & Merrill The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey 2012 3.8[18] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
New Commanders Stadium Washington, D.C.  United States TBD Events DC 2030 3.7[19]
One Vanderbilt New York City  United States Kohn Pedersen Fox SL Green Realty, National Pension Service of Korea, Hines Interests Limited Partnership, Mori Building Company 2020 3.31[20]
Marina Bay Financial Centre Singapore  Singapore Kohn Pedersen Fox with DCA Architects Hongkong Land, Keppel REIT, Suntec REIT, DBS Bank 2012 3.21[21] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Lotte World Tower Seoul  South Korea James von Klemperer Lotte Corporation 2016 3.11 Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Emirates Palace Abu Dhabi  United Arab Emirates John Elliott Abu Dhabi Government 2005 3.00 Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Palace of the Parliament Bucharest  Romania Anca Petrescu Romanian Government 1997 3.00 Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Wynn Resort Las Vegas  United States Butler/Ashworth Architects and Jerde Partnership Wynn Resorts 2005 2.70 Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Central Boulevard Towers Singapore  Singapore CallisonRTKL with Architects61 IOI Group 2023 2.52[22] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Venetian Macau Macau  Macau Aedas Las Vegas Sands 2005 2.4[23] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
City of Dreams Macau  Macau Arquitectonica Melco Crown Entertainment 2009 2.40 Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Antilia Mumbai  India Perkins and Will and Hirsch Bedner Associates Mukesh Ambani 2010 2.6 Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Raffles City Singapore  Singapore I. M. Pei, Architects61 CapitaLand 1986 2.35[24] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Guoco Tower Singapore  Singapore Skidmore, Owings & Merrill with Architects61 Guoco Group 2016 2.27[25] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
National Children's Hospital Dublin  Ireland Benedict Zucchi Children's Health Ireland 2026 2.2[26]
Comcentre Singapore  Singapore Kohn Pedersen Fox Singtel 2028 2.19[27] 2.19
Marina Square Complex Singapore  Singapore John Portman & Associates UOL Group, Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group 1986 2.17[28][29] 2.17
Royal Adelaide Hospital Adelaide  Australia Silver Thomas Hanley & DesignInc Government of South Australia 2017 2.1[30]
Taipei 101 Taipei  Taiwan C.Y. Lee & Partners Taipei Financial Center Corporation 2004 1.80 Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
The Palazzo Las Vegas  United States HKS, Inc. Las Vegas Sands 2007 1.80 Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Guoco Midtown Singapore  Singapore Denton Corker Marshall Guoco Group 2024 1.77[31] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Lakhta Center Saint Petersburg  Russia RMJM (until 2011), Gorproject Gazprom Neft 2018 1.77[32] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
South Beach Singapore  Singapore Foster + Partners Allianz Real Estate, Gaw Capital, Hoi Hup Realty 2016 1.75[33] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Camp Nou Barcelona  Spain Francesc Mitjans and Josep Soteras FC Barcelona 2018 1.73 Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Nya Karolinska Hospital Stockholm  Sweden Whitearkitekter & White Tengbom team Region Stockholm 2018 2.4 (23 B SEK[34]) 2.42
Crown Sydney Sydney  Australia WilkinsonEyre Crown Resorts 2020 1.68 1.72
Kemi Bio Product Factory (Kemin biotuotetehdas) Kemi  Finland Metsä Group Metsä Fibre 2023 1.68 1.72
Queensland Children's Hospital Brisbane  Australia Conrad Gargett Queensland Government 2014 1.59 (2.2 AU$) Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Bellagio Las Vegas  United States DeRuyter Butler and Atlandia Design Bellagio (MGM Resorts International is the owner of the company) 1998 1.60 Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Seat of the ECB Frankfurt  Germany Coop Himmelb(l)au European Central Bank 2013 1.57[35] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Ocean Financial Centre Singapore  Singapore César Pelli Keppel REIT 2011 1.53[36] 1.53
DUO Singapore  Singapore Ole Scheeren Allianz Real Estate, Gaw Capital, Hoi Hup Realty 2018 1.5[37][38] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Wembley Stadium London  United Kingdom Foster and Partners The Football Association 2006 1.50 Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Yankee Stadium New York City  United States Populous New York City Industrial Development Agency 2009 1.50 Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Termoelektrarna Šoštanj blok 6[39][circular reference] Šoštanj  Slovenia n.a. Government of Slovenia 2014 1.6 Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Burj Khalifa Dubai  United Arab Emirates Skidmore, Owings, & Merrill Emaar Properties 2010 1.5[40] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
The One Toronto  Canada Foster and Partners, Core Architects Mizrahi Developments 2027 1.4[41]
CapitaSpring Singapore  Singapore Bjarke Ingels Group, Carlo Ratti CapitaLand 2021 1.35[42] 1.35
Skywaters Residences Singapore  Singapore Skidmore, Owings & Merrill Perennial Holdings 2028 1.24[43] 1.24
Frasers Tower Singapore  Singapore DP Architects Frasers Property, National Pension Service 2018 1.45[44] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Gigafactory 1 Storey County, Nevada  United States HOK, Bennett Wagner & Grody Architects, RMH Group, Rocky Mountain Institute, Mortenson Construction, and CH2M HILL Tesla, Inc. 2020 1.31[45] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Äänekoski Bio Product Factory
(Äänekosken biotuotetehdas)
Äänekoski  Finland Metsä Group 2017 1.33 (1.2B€)[46] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Mall of Tripla Helsinki  Finland Arkkitehdit Soini & Horto YIT, Ilmarinen 2019 1.33 (1.1 B€)[47][48] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
181 Mercer Street New York  United States Davis Brody Bond New York University 2023 1.285[49] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Jewel Changi Airport (mixed-use building) Singapore  Singapore Moshe Safdie Changi Airport Group 2019 1.26[50] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Comcast Technology Center Philadelphia  United States Foster and Partners Comcast 2018 1.5[51] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Merdeka 118 Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia Fender Katsalidis in association with RSP KL PNB Merdeka Ventures Sdn Bhd 2023 1.21
Cinnamon Life Integrated Resort Colombo  Sri Lanka Cecil Balmond John Keells Holdings 2024 1.2[52] 1.2
Petronas Twin Towers Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia César Pelli KLCC Holdings 1999 1.16 Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
CapitaGreen Singapore  Singapore Toyo Ito CapitaLand 2014 1.11[53] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".
Parliament House Canberra  Australia Romaldo Giurgola Parliament of Australia 1988 0.848[54] 1.7
Bełchatów Power Station 858 MW unit Bełchatów  Poland Pge 2011 1.29[55] Error when using {{Inflation}}: |end_year=2021 (parameter 4) is greater than the latest available year (2019) in index "US".

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

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  11. - Apple Campus 2 cost 5 billion Projects: Foster and Partners
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