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{{Short description|Park in Patna, India}}
{{Use Indian English|date=February 2017}}
{{Use Indian English|date=February 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2020}}
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{{Infobox park
{{Infobox park
|name = Buddha Smriti Park
|name = Buddha Smriti Park
|alt_name = बुद्ध स्मृति पार्क<br>Buddha Memorial Park
|alt_name = बुद्ध स्मृति पार्क<br />Buddha Memorial Park


|photo =Buddha Smriti Park.jpg
|photo =Buddha Smriti Park.jpg
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| free_label = Construction cost
| free_label = Construction cost
| free_data = {{INRConvert|125|c}}<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1110216/jsp/bihar/story_13583927.jsp | title=Odd timings keep monks away from Buddha park | work=The Telegraph| date=16 February 2011 | accessdate=19 March 2015 | author=AAROHI KESHAV}}</ref>
| free_data = {{INRConvert|125|c}}<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1110216/jsp/bihar/story_13583927.jsp | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402131839/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1110216/jsp/bihar/story_13583927.jsp | url-status=dead | archive-date=2 April 2015 | title=Odd timings keep monks away from Buddha park | work=The Telegraph| date=16 February 2011 | accessdate=19 March 2015 | author=Aarohi Keshav}}</ref>
| website = [https://web.archive.org/web/20130806022031/http://buddha-smriti-park.com/ buddha-smriti-park.com]
| website = [https://web.archive.org/web/20130806022031/http://buddha-smriti-park.com/ buddha-smriti-park.com]


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'''Buddha Smriti Park''' also known as '''Buddha Memorial Park''' (as translated in English) is an [[urban park]] located on [[Frazer Road]] near [[Patna Junction]] in [[Patna, India]].<ref name="DECCEN">{{cite web | url=http://www.deccanherald.com/content/71854/content/214735/F | title=Dalai Lama inaugurates Patna's Buddha Smriti Park | work=Deccen Heral| date=27 May 2010 | accessdate=19 March 2015}}</ref> This park has been designed by [[Vikram Lall]]<ref>{{Cite web|agency=Press Trust of India|date=2017-05-09|title=Art and culture reduced to a spectacle: Performing artistes|url=https://www.thehansindia.com/posts/index/Commoner/2017-05-08/Art-and-culture-reduced-to-a-spectacle-Performing-artistes/298574|access-date=2020-06-03|website=www.thehansindia.com|language=en}}</ref> and developed by the [[Bihar Government]]<ref>[http://urban.bih.nic.in/Docs/UD-BP-7.pdf Urban Development & Housing Dept BUDDHA SMRITI PARK] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160606073849/http://urban.bih.nic.in/Docs/UD-BP-7.pdf |date=6 June 2016 }} Bihar Urban</ref> to commemorate the 2554th birth anniversary of the [[Buddha]]. This park was inaugurated by the 14th [[Dalai Lama]].<ref>[http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/dalai-lama-inaugurates-buddha-smriti-park-in-patna/article439371.ece Dalai Lama inaugurates Buddha Smriti Park in Patna] The Hindu. Retrieved 27 May 2010</ref>
'''Buddha Smriti Park''' is also known as '''Buddha Memorial Park''' (as translated in English) is an [[urban park]] located on [[Frazer Road]] near [[Patna Junction]] in [[Patna, India]].<ref name="DECCEN">{{cite web | url=http://www.deccanherald.com/content/71854/content/214735/F | title=Dalai Lama inaugurates Patna's Buddha Smriti Park | work=Deccen Herald| date=27 May 2010 | accessdate=19 March 2015}}</ref> This park has been designed by [[Vikram Lall]]<ref>{{Cite web|agency=Press Trust of India|date=2017-05-09|title=Art and culture reduced to a spectacle: Performing artistes|url=https://www.thehansindia.com/posts/index/Commoner/2017-05-08/Art-and-culture-reduced-to-a-spectacle-Performing-artistes/298574|access-date=2020-06-03|website=www.thehansindia.com|language=en}}</ref> and developed by the [[Bihar Government]]<ref>[http://urban.bih.nic.in/Docs/UD-BP-7.pdf Urban Development & Housing Dept Buddha Smriti Park] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160606073849/http://urban.bih.nic.in/Docs/UD-BP-7.pdf |date=6 June 2016 }} Bihar Urban</ref> to commemorate the 2554th birth anniversary of the [[Buddha]]. This park was inaugurated by the 14th [[Dalai Lama]].<ref>[http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/dalai-lama-inaugurates-buddha-smriti-park-in-patna/article439371.ece Dalai Lama inaugurates Buddha Smriti Park in Patna] The Hindu. Retrieved 27 May 2010</ref>


==Overview==
==Overview==
The park has been constructed at the place where once The historical [[Bankipur Central Jail]] of [[United Kingdom|British]] era existed. After a new central jail was built at Beur on the outskirts of [[Patna]], the old jail become redundant.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/patna/Patna-has-lost-its-charm/articleshow/13016546.cms | title=Patna has lost its charm | work=The Times of India| publisher=B K Mishra, TNN | date=6 May 2012 | accessdate=19 March 2015}}</ref> The park is a brainchild of the Chief Minister of [[Bihar]], [[Nitish Kumar]]. Tibetan spiritual leader, [[Dalai Lama]], on 27 May 2010 inaugurated Buddha Smriti Park<ref name="lama">{{cite web | url=http://www.dalailama.com/news/post/541-dalai-lama-inaugurates-buddha-park | title=Dalai Lama Inaugurates Buddha Park | publisher=dalailama.com | date=28 May 2010 | accessdate=19 March 2015}}</ref> and planted two saplings one was brought from [[Bodh Gaya]] and the other from [[Anuradhapura]] in [[Sri Lanka]] of the sacred Bodhi tree. A branch of the original Mahabodhi tree at Bodh Gaya is believed to have been taken to Anuradhapura in Sri Lanka by Emperor [[Ashoka]]'s son Mahendra. The Sri Lankan delegation had brought a sapling from this tree to planted at the Buddha Smriti Park.<ref name="lama" /><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20130419045606/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-11-16/patna/28251450_1_sapling-buddha-smriti-park-patna-airport Sacred tree sapling planted at Patna s Buddha park] The Times of India. Retrieved 16 Nov 2010</ref>
The park has been constructed at the place where once the historical [[Bankipur Central Jail]] of [[United Kingdom|British]] era existed. After a new central jail was built at Beur on the outskirts of [[Patna]], the old jail become redundant.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/patna/Patna-has-lost-its-charm/articleshow/13016546.cms | title=Patna has lost its charm | work=The Times of India| publisher=B K Mishra, TNN | date=6 May 2012 | accessdate=19 March 2015}}</ref> The park is a brainchild of the Chief Minister of [[Bihar]], [[Nitish Kumar]]. Tibetan spiritual leader, [[Dalai Lama]], on 27 May 2010 inaugurated Buddha Smriti Park<ref name="lama">{{cite web | url=http://www.dalailama.com/news/post/541-dalai-lama-inaugurates-buddha-park | title=Dalai Lama Inaugurates Buddha Park | publisher=dalailama.com | date=28 May 2010 | accessdate=19 March 2015 | archive-date=4 August 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160804074408/http://dalailama.com/news/post/541-dalai-lama-inaugurates-buddha-park | url-status=dead }}</ref> and planted two saplings one was brought from [[Bodh Gaya]] and the other from [[Anuradhapura]] in [[Sri Lanka]] of the sacred Bodhi tree. A branch of the original Mahabodhi tree at Bodh Gaya is believed to have been taken to Anuradhapura in Sri Lanka by Emperor [[Ashoka]]'s son Mahendra. The Sri Lankan delegation had brought a sapling from this tree to be planted at the Buddha Smriti Park.<ref name="lama" /><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20130419045606/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-11-16/patna/28251450_1_sapling-buddha-smriti-park-patna-airport Sacred tree sapling planted at Patna s Buddha park] The Times of India. Retrieved 16 Nov 2010</ref>


The central attraction of this park is the Stupa, known as Patliputra Karuna Stupa, 200 feet high, situated in the middle of the park.<ref name="times">{{cite web | url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/patna/High-end-star-hotel-behind-Patnas-Buddha-memorial-park-mooted/articleshow/18833465.cms | title=High end star hotel behind Patna's Buddha memorial park mooted | work=The Times of India| publisher=Pranava Kumar Chaudhary, TNN | date=6 March 2013 | accessdate=19 March 2015}}</ref> This 22 acre park located in the heart of city house the pot containing holy ashes of Buddha inside the main stupa. Previously the pot containing ashes of Buddha was for display in [[Patna Museum]], pot was earlier excavated from [[Vaishali (ancient city)|Vaishali]]. The park have a museum,<ref>{{cite web | url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/patna/Rs-25-cr-Buddha-museum-opened/articleshow/22568405.cms | title=Rs 25-cr Buddha museum opened | work=The Times of India| date=14 September 2013 | accessdate=19 March 2015}}</ref> where Buddhist relics from [[Japan]], [[Myanmar]], [[South Korea]], [[Sri Lanka]] and [[Thailand]] have been installed.
The central attraction of this park is the stupa, known as Patliputra Karuna Stupa, 200 feet high, situated in the middle of the park.<ref name="times">{{cite web | url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/patna/High-end-star-hotel-behind-Patnas-Buddha-memorial-park-mooted/articleshow/18833465.cms | title=High end star hotel behind Patna's Buddha memorial park mooted | work=The Times of India| publisher=Pranava Kumar Chaudhary, TNN | date=6 March 2013 | accessdate=19 March 2015}}</ref> This 22-acre park located in the heart of city house the pot containing holy ashes of Buddha inside the main stupa. Previously the pot containing ashes of Buddha was for display in [[Patna Museum]], pot was earlier excavated from [[Vaishali (ancient city)|Vaishali]]. The park has a museum,<ref>{{cite web | url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/patna/Rs-25-cr-Buddha-museum-opened/articleshow/22568405.cms | title=Rs 25-cr Buddha museum opened | work=The Times of India| date=14 September 2013 | accessdate=19 March 2015}}</ref> where Buddhist relics from [[Japan]], [[Myanmar]], [[South Korea]], [[Sri Lanka]] and [[Thailand]] have been installed.


The park is also having meditation hall for prayers.<ref name="times" /> The entry charge is {{INR}} 20 per individual be it child or an elder person. It now has a tall statue of Buddha.
The park is also having meditation hall for prayers.<ref name="times" /> The entry charge is {{INR}}20 per individual be it child or an elder person. It now has a tall statue of Buddha.


==Attractions==
==Attractions==
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===Smriti Bagh (Park of Memories)===
===Smriti Bagh (Park of Memories)===
The park of memories is a landscaped open space which have votive stupas from countries across the world, each designed in the  
The park of memories is a landscaped open space which have votive stupas from countries across the world, each designed in the architectural pattern representative of the specific country. The park symbolically represents the dispersion of [[Buddhism]] from Bihar to various regions of the world. It has a seating capacity of around 5000 people.<ref name="telegraph">{{cite web | url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1120720/jsp/bihar/story_15750948.jsp#.VQsQTNKUdH4 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120730062615/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1120720/jsp/bihar/story_15750948.jsp#.VQsQTNKUdH4 | url-status=dead | archive-date=30 July 2012 | title=Laser lessons on Buddha at park | work=The Telegraph| date=20 July 2012 | accessdate=19 March 2015}}</ref>
 
 
 
architectural pattern representative of the specific country. The park symbolically represents the dispersion of [[Buddhism]] from Bihar to various regions of the world. It has a seating capacity of around 5000 people.<ref name="telegraph">{{cite web | url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1120720/jsp/bihar/story_15750948.jsp#.VQsQTNKUdH4 | title=Laser lessons on Buddha at park | work=The Telegraph| date=20 July 2012 | accessdate=19 March 2015}}</ref>


===Museum===
===Museum===
The Museum building impersonates the free flowing natural form of the Buddhist Cave Monasteries of India that evolved from the earliest examples of Barabar Caves found in Bihar. The museum will showcase the life and times of Buddha through original artefacts, 3-D models, audio&nbsp;— visual medium and multimedia presentations.
The museum building impersonates the free flowing natural form of the Buddhist Cave Monasteries of India that evolved from the earliest examples of Barabar Caves found in Bihar. The museum will showcase the life and times of Buddha through original artefacts, 3-D models, audio&nbsp;— visual medium and multimedia presentations.


===Stupa===
===Stupa===
The Stupa enshrining the holy relics of the Sakyamuni Buddha, is the focal point of the Buddha Smriti Park. Ambulatory paths around the stupa for parikrama have been provided at three different levels that lead to the highest level of the building. The relics are enshrined within the secure glass structure of the stupa and is accessible for viewing. Holy relics from Japan, Myanmar, South Korea, Thailand, Sri Lanka and Tibet can be seen here.
The stupa enshrining the holy relics of the Sakyamuni Buddha, is the focal point of the Buddha Smriti Park. Ambulatory paths around the stupa for parikrama have been provided at three levels that lead to the highest level of the building. The relics are enshrined within the secure glass structure of the stupa and is accessible for viewing. Holy relics from Japan, Myanmar, South Korea, Thailand, Sri Lanka and Tibet can be seen here.


===Bodhi Trees===
===Bodhi trees===
The park has saplings of holy Bodhi trees which have been received from Mahameghavana Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka and [[Bodh Gaya]], India.
The park has saplings of holy [[Ficus religiosa|Bodhi trees]] which have been received from Mahameghavana Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka and [[Bodh Gaya]], India.


==See also==
==See also==
* [[Cetiya]]
* [[Cetiya]]
* [[Relics associated with Buddha]]
* [[Relics associated with Buddha]]
* [[Global Vipassana Pagoda]].
* [[Global Vipassana Pagoda]]
* [[Budha Samyak Darshan Mesuem and Memorial Stupa]].
* [[Buddha Samyak Darshan Museum and Memorial Stupa]]
* [[Eco Park, Patna|Eco Park]].
* [[Eco Park, Patna|Eco Park]]
* [[Bihar Museum]].
* [[Bihar Museum]]
* [[Prakash Punj]].
* [[Prakash Punj]]


==References==
==References==
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==External links==
==External links==
{{commons}}
{{commons}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20130806022031/http://buddha-smriti-park.com/ official website]
* {{Official website|https://web.archive.org/web/20130806022031/http://buddha-smriti-park.com/}} Archived 6 August 2013.


{{Patna}}
{{Patna}}
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[[Category:Urban public parks]]
[[Category:Urban public parks]]
[[Category:2010 establishments in Bihar]]
[[Category:2010 establishments in Bihar]]
[[Category:Nitish Kumar]]

Latest revision as of 00:27, 15 March 2026



Buddha Smriti Park
बुद्ध स्मृति पार्क
Buddha Memorial Park
Patliputra Karuna Stupa in Buddha Smriti Park
Location in Patna
TypeUrban park
LocationFrazer Road, Patna, India
Coordinates25°36′24″N 85°8′10″E / 25.60667°N 85.13611°E / 25.60667; 85.13611
Area22 acre[1]
Operated byBihar Urban Infrastructure Development Corporation[2]
Openperennial open
StatusActive
Construction cost125 crore (US$18 million)[3]
Websitebuddha-smriti-park.com

Buddha Smriti Park is also known as Buddha Memorial Park (as translated in English) is an urban park located on Frazer Road near Patna Junction in Patna, India.[1] This park has been designed by Vikram Lall[4] and developed by the Bihar Government[5] to commemorate the 2554th birth anniversary of the Buddha. This park was inaugurated by the 14th Dalai Lama.[6]

Overview[edit | edit source]

The park has been constructed at the place where once the historical Bankipur Central Jail of British era existed. After a new central jail was built at Beur on the outskirts of Patna, the old jail become redundant.[7] The park is a brainchild of the Chief Minister of Bihar, Nitish Kumar. Tibetan spiritual leader, Dalai Lama, on 27 May 2010 inaugurated Buddha Smriti Park[8] and planted two saplings one was brought from Bodh Gaya and the other from Anuradhapura in Sri Lanka of the sacred Bodhi tree. A branch of the original Mahabodhi tree at Bodh Gaya is believed to have been taken to Anuradhapura in Sri Lanka by Emperor Ashoka's son Mahendra. The Sri Lankan delegation had brought a sapling from this tree to be planted at the Buddha Smriti Park.[8][9]

The central attraction of this park is the stupa, known as Patliputra Karuna Stupa, 200 feet high, situated in the middle of the park.[10] This 22-acre park located in the heart of city house the pot containing holy ashes of Buddha inside the main stupa. Previously the pot containing ashes of Buddha was for display in Patna Museum, pot was earlier excavated from Vaishali. The park has a museum,[11] where Buddhist relics from Japan, Myanmar, South Korea, Sri Lanka and Thailand have been installed.

The park is also having meditation hall for prayers.[10] The entry charge is 20 per individual be it child or an elder person. It now has a tall statue of Buddha.

Attractions[edit | edit source]

Patliputra Karuna Stupa
Walkway through the garden
Path leading into the Meditation centre

Laser show[edit | edit source]

There is a laser show in the park in the evenings. The show is related to the history of Bihar from the time of Ramayana to post Independence.

Meditation centre[edit | edit source]

The Meditation Centre has been developed to create a unique facility dedicated to the derived from plan of the monasteries in the ancient Mahavihara of Nalanda. It consists of a total of 60 air conditioned cells, each having a view of the Stupa enshrining the sacred relics of Sakyamuni Buddha. Its library has books on Buddhism along with a large Audio-Visual Hall. The Hall has been designed to be used by the groups visiting the park.

Smriti Bagh (Park of Memories)[edit | edit source]

The park of memories is a landscaped open space which have votive stupas from countries across the world, each designed in the architectural pattern representative of the specific country. The park symbolically represents the dispersion of Buddhism from Bihar to various regions of the world. It has a seating capacity of around 5000 people.[12]

Museum[edit | edit source]

The museum building impersonates the free flowing natural form of the Buddhist Cave Monasteries of India that evolved from the earliest examples of Barabar Caves found in Bihar. The museum will showcase the life and times of Buddha through original artefacts, 3-D models, audio — visual medium and multimedia presentations.

Stupa[edit | edit source]

The stupa enshrining the holy relics of the Sakyamuni Buddha, is the focal point of the Buddha Smriti Park. Ambulatory paths around the stupa for parikrama have been provided at three levels that lead to the highest level of the building. The relics are enshrined within the secure glass structure of the stupa and is accessible for viewing. Holy relics from Japan, Myanmar, South Korea, Thailand, Sri Lanka and Tibet can be seen here.

Bodhi trees[edit | edit source]

The park has saplings of holy Bodhi trees which have been received from Mahameghavana Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka and Bodh Gaya, India.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Dalai Lama inaugurates Patna's Buddha Smriti Park". Deccen Herald. 27 May 2010. Retrieved 19 March 2015.
  2. "Sobriety first for Buddhist conclave". telegraphindia.com. Yahoo News. 4 January 2013. Retrieved 19 March 2015.
  3. Aarohi Keshav (16 February 2011). "Odd timings keep monks away from Buddha park". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 19 March 2015.
  4. "Art and culture reduced to a spectacle: Performing artistes". www.thehansindia.com. Press Trust of India. 9 May 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  5. Urban Development & Housing Dept Buddha Smriti Park Archived 6 June 2016 at the Wayback Machine Bihar Urban
  6. Dalai Lama inaugurates Buddha Smriti Park in Patna The Hindu. Retrieved 27 May 2010
  7. "Patna has lost its charm". The Times of India. B K Mishra, TNN. 6 May 2012. Retrieved 19 March 2015.
  8. 8.0 8.1 "Dalai Lama Inaugurates Buddha Park". dalailama.com. 28 May 2010. Archived from the original on 4 August 2016. Retrieved 19 March 2015.
  9. Sacred tree sapling planted at Patna s Buddha park The Times of India. Retrieved 16 Nov 2010
  10. 10.0 10.1 "High end star hotel behind Patna's Buddha memorial park mooted". The Times of India. Pranava Kumar Chaudhary, TNN. 6 March 2013. Retrieved 19 March 2015.
  11. "Rs 25-cr Buddha museum opened". The Times of India. 14 September 2013. Retrieved 19 March 2015.
  12. "Laser lessons on Buddha at park". The Telegraph. 20 July 2012. Archived from the original on 30 July 2012. Retrieved 19 March 2015.

External links[edit | edit source]