Bihar State Power Holding Company Limited

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Bihar State Power Holding Company Limited (formerly Bihar State Electricity Board)
IndustryGeneration, transmission & distribution of electricity
Founded1958
HeadquartersVidyut Bhawan, Bailey Road, Patna, India
Area served
Bihar
Key people
Sanjeev Hans
(Chairman & Managing Director)[citation needed]
ProductsElectricity
Number of employees
14,850 (2012)
ParentEnergy Department, Government of Bihar
Websitewww.bsphcl.co.in//

Bihar State Power Holding Company Limited (BSPHCL), formerly Bihar State Electricity Board (BSEB) is a state-owned electricity regulation board operating within the state of Bihar in India.[1][2] BSEB was established in 1958 as a statutory corporation under the Electricity (Supply) Act, 1948. As of November 2012, BSEB has nearly 1,700 officers and 14,850 employees. The derated capacity comes to just 530 MW. The BSEB was unbundled on 2 August 2011.[3] Power Finance Corporation was the main consultant for BSEB's restructuring.[4][5]

BSEB formally started functioning as 5 companies on 1 November 2012, namely:

Electricity generation capacity in Bihar[edit]

The installed electricity generation capacity in Bihar was 6384.88 MW as of April 2020. There are newer projects under construction which will take total electricity generation capacity in Bihar to more than 12000 MW.[9]

Thermal power plants in Bihar[edit]

On 17 April 2018, Bihar state cabinet, headed by chief minister Nitish Kumar, gave its nod to handing over of Barauni Thermal Power Station, Kanti Thermal Power Station and Nabinagar Super Thermal Power Project to National Thermal Power Corporation.[10]

Barauni Thermal Power Station[edit]

The current installed capacity of this power plant is 470 MW and in future the plant will have a total capacity of 720 MW with projects of 250 MW under construction.

Unit No. 1, 2 & 3 of 15 MW each and Unit No. 4 & 5 of 50 MW each are retired as they are very old to be maintained and are retired.[11]

Unit 6 and 7 of 110 MW each were renovated by BHEL which also originally supplied equipments and are now operational.[12]

New Unit 8 of 250 MW was inaugurated in January 2018. Unit 9 of 250 MW is under construction and expected to be operational by 2020.

There is another ongoing plan for new capacity addition of 500 MW (2x250 MW) to this plant. In March 2013, Central Government assured to provide coal linkage to Barauni Thermal Power Plant.[13]

Barh Super Thermal Power Plant[edit]

The current installed capacity of this power plant is 1320 MW and in future the plant will have a total capacity of 3300 MW with projects of 1980 MW under construction.

The project comprises two stages. The EPC contractor for State-1 of 1,980MW (3x660 MW) is Russian firm TPE, and for Stage-2 of 1,320MW (2x660 MW) is BHEL. Stage-1 being built with equipment from TPE is delayed as TPE is asking for more money. In November 2013, 660 MW unit 4 of Stage-2 being built by BHEL got synchronised with the grid.[14] Commercial operation started in November 2014 after resolving faults. Unit 5 of Stage-2 is also now operational.

Buxar thermal power plant[edit]

This is an upcoming power plant with a planned capacity of 1320 MW. Larsen & Toubro Limited holds the contract for the construction, at an estimated cost of Rs 7,490 crores. It is scheduled to open in 2023.

Kahalgaon Super Thermal Power Station[edit]

The current installed capacity of this power plant is 2340 MW and it is located in Kahalgaon, Bhagalpur, Bihar.

Kanti Thermal Power Station[edit]

The current installed capacity of this power plant is 610 MW

Units 1 & 2 of 110 MW, originally commissioned in 1985–86, went down in 2002–2003 and were renovated by Bharat Heavy Electricals who originally supplied equipment to these two units.

Units 3 & 4 are of 195 MW each. The plant is also known as George Fernandes Thermal Power Plant Station.[15][16]


Nabinagar Super Thermal Power Project[edit]

The current installed capacity of this power plant is 660 MW and in future the plant will have a total capacity of 4380 MW with projects of 3720 MW under construction.

Nabinagar Power Generation Company Ltd (NPGCL), a 50:50 joint venture of NTPC Ltd and BSEB, is setting up the 4,380 MW (660 MW X 3),[17] which will start generating electricity from December 2017. The project's generation capacity initially was to be 3960 MW but in 2016, the production capacity was increased to 4380 MW.[18] Nabinagar Supercritical Thermal Power Project (STPP) in Nabinagar, Aurangabad, Bihar.[19][20][21] BHEL won a 2,854-crore contract for supply of the steam generator package for three coal-fired thermal units of 660 MW each with supercritical parameters. TRF Ltd, a Tata Group company, has won a 360.47-crore order from Nabinagar Power Generating Company Pvt. Ltd for designing, engineering, manufacturing, supplying, erecting, testing and commissioning of a coal handling plant for a 3 x 660MW coal-based super thermal power project coming up at Nabinagar. The coal handling plant will be designed to run at a capacity of 3,630 tonne per hour. In March 2013, Alstom was awarded a contract worth approximately $115 million by Bharat Heavy BHEL, to supply components for three units of 660 MW supercritical boilers of NPGCL. Alstom India will supply transformers for NTPC's Supercritical Nabinagar Power Project, by winning a Rs 105 crore order that covers design, engineering, manufacture, supply, testing, erection and commissioning of generator transformers and associated power transformers and shunt reactor. The Nabingar power transformer package is due to be delivered by October 2017.[22]

Nabinagar Thermal Power Project[edit]

The current installed capacity of this power plant is 750 MW and in future the plant will have a total capacity of 1000 MW with projects of 250 MW under construction.

Hydel power stations in Bihar[edit]

Koshi Hydel Power Station[edit]

Koshi Hydel Power Station which has an installed capacity of 19.2 MW (4x4.8) has been handed over to Bihar State Hydel Power Corporation on 11 November 2003.

Bihar Grid Company Limited[edit]

Bihar Grid Company Limited (BGCL) is a joint venture of Bihar State Power Holding Company Limited (BSPHCL) and Power Grid Corporation[23] to expand and strengthen electricity transmission in Bihar.[24][25]

Power grids in Patna[edit]

  • Fatuha (150MVA)
  • Khagaul (150MVA)
  • Mithapur (100MVA)
  • Gaighat (100MVA)
  • Katra (100MVA)
  • Jakkanpur (170MVA)
  • Digha (100MVA)
  • Sipara (100MVA)
  • Karbigahiya (132/33 KV)[26]

There are 45 power sub-stations.[27][28] The eight grids supply around 500MW of power to the state capital.[29]

Power grid substations in North Bihar[edit]

  • Muzaffarpur (400/ 220kV)
  • Purnia (400/220kV)
  • Kishanganj (220/132kV)
  • Gopalganj (220/132KV)
  • Areraj – East Champaran (400/132kV)
  • Darbhanga (400/220kV)

There are six grid substations in North Bihar.[30]

Forthcoming power plants in Bihar[edit]

  • The first private sector thermal plant in Bihar will become operational by April 2014. The first unit of (2×640 MW) thermal power plant, situated near Bausa block in Banka district is being constructed by M/s JAS Infrastructure Capital Pvt Ltd.
  • Central Electricity Authority has recommended setting up of Bihar's first 4,000 MW ultra mega power project at Kakwara in Banka district.
  • Bihar government has reiterated its resolution to make the state self-sufficient in power by 2015.[31][32][33]
  • Three, 1320 MW thermal power plants at Chausa (Buxar), Kajra and Pirpaiti (Bhagalpur) are in various stages of constructions.[34]
  • Chausa Power Plant in Buxar district is facing land acquisition related problem as of August 2014.[35] Satluj Jalvidhyut Nigam is establishing a 1230 MW thermal power unit at Chausa in Buxar district.[36]

Other projects[edit]

Upcoming Bihar thermal power plants:

  • JAS Infrastructure Capital Pvt. Ltd (2 x 640 MW), Siriya, Banka district, Bihar
  • Nalanda Power (2000 MW), Pipranait South, Bhagalpur District, Bihar
  • Kanti Bijlee Utpadan Nigam (2×250 MW), Stage II – Kanti, Muzafarpur district, Bihar
  • Bihar State Electricity Board (2×250 MW), Barauni, Begusarai district, Bihar
  • Piranpaiti Bijilee (2×660 MW), Piranpaiti, Bhagalpur district, Bihar
  • Lakhisarai Bijilee (2×660 MW), Kajra, Lakhisarai district, Bihar
  • Buxar Bijilee (1320 MW), Chausa, Buxar District, Bihar
  • NTPC (2×660 MW), Barh STPS, Patna District, Bihar

Nuclear power plant[edit]

The Government of India has decided to reduce the capacity of the proposed nuclear power plant at Rajauli, Nawada by half.[citation needed]

Energy park[edit]

Karbigahia Thermal Power Station will be developed as the first-ever 'energy park' in Bihar.[37]

Rajiv Gandhi Gramin Vidyutikaran Yojana[edit]

In September 2012, 43 projects of rural electrification have been sanctioned for Bihar under Rajiv Gandhi Gramin Vidyutikaran Yojana (RGGVY).[citation needed]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. Bihar gets coal block for thermal power projects The Economics Times. Retrieved 5 July 2013
  2. Huge business opportunities beckon in power sector in Bihar – Economic Times
  3. Bihar to take PPP route to trim T&D losses | Business Standard
  4. Bseb Plan size subsidy The Times of India. Retrieved 3 November 2012
  5. high tension wires power supply power board The Times of India. Retrieved 7 July 2013
  6. "High alert issued in Bihar as cyclone Phailin set to hit state". The Times of India. 12 October 2013. Retrieved 5 November 2013.
  7. "vide Bihar State Electricity Reforms Transfer Scheme, 2012 vide notification 17 dated 30.10.2012. (reference: BERC tariff Order 15.03.2013)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 September 2014. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
  8. "Replace all old electric wires by December 2019: Nitish Kumar".
  9. https://www.ntpc.co.in/en/power-generation/coal-based-power-stations
  10. "Patna to hand over 3 power plants to NTPC".
  11. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 15 October 2013. Retrieved 21 August 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  12. Satyavrat Mishra (31 March 2013). "Kanit, Barauni power plants to be ready by December | Business Standard News". Business Standard India. Business-standard.com. Retrieved 13 September 2019.
  13. Press Trust of India (15 March 2013). "Centre assures coal linkage to Barauni project in Bihar soon | Business Standard News". Business Standard India. Business-standard.com. Retrieved 13 September 2019.
  14. "Barh-I & II power projects in perpetual problems – India's first NewsPortal on Projects". Projectsmonitor.com. Retrieved 13 September 2019.
  15. Jamal, Khwaja (30 October 2017). "Nitish vocal tonic to counter BJP claims". Telegraphindia.com. Retrieved 13 September 2019.
  16. Priti Nath Jha | Updated: 15 November 2014, 22:46 IST (15 November 2014). "Kanti's 110MW second unit starts power generation | Patna News". The Times of India. Retrieved 13 September 2019.
  17. "Land acquisition a major hurdle".
  18. "Nabinagar plant may start power generation by year end".
  19. "Nabinagar SuperTPP –Dist.: Aurangabad" (PDF). energy.bih.nic.in. Retrieved 14 September 2019.
  20. Bihar big leap towards ‘power’ – Times Of India
  21. NTPC boss soothes Pankri nerves
  22. Debjoy Sengupta (21 October 2013). "Alstom India will supply transformers for NTPC's Supercritical Nabinagar Power Project – Economic Times". The Economic Times. Economictimes.indiatimes.com. Retrieved 5 November 2013.
  23. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 22 August 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  24. "Ahead of Bihar polls, Nitish cabinet approves 16 schemes to push power sector". 22 August 2015.
  25. 00000. "News18.com: CNN-News18 Breaking News India, Latest News Headlines, Live News Updates". Ibnlive.com. Retrieved 13 September 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  26. "Nitish lauds 'power-ful' all-women team".
  27. "Gift of power for festival". Telegraphindia.com. 5 October 2013. Retrieved 5 November 2013.
  28. CM opens four power grid stations – Times Of India
  29. Press Trust of India (21 May 2014). "Alstom T&D India bags order to renovate Bihar grid | Business Standard News". Business Standard India. Business-standard.com. Retrieved 13 September 2019.
  30. "Two more grid substations to come up in north Bihar".
  31. Bihar to be self sufficient in power by 2015 – Rediff.com Business
  32. Bihar to buy 1,000 MW to provide power to all by 2015 | NDTV.com
  33. Additional power supply to light up more areas in Bihar this year | Business Line
  34. "Nitish Kumar hints at Bihar becoming a power surplus state". NDTV.com. 4 October 2013. Retrieved 5 November 2013.
  35. Raj, Anand (30 October 2017). "Land red flag for power plant". Telegraphindia.com. Retrieved 13 September 2019.
  36. "Bihar CM Nitish Kumar says power condition has improved in Bihar". The Economic Times.
  37. "Bihar's first-ever energy park soon". The Times of India. 4 October 2013. Retrieved 5 November 2013.

External links[edit]

Template:State agencies of Bihar