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Last edited September 28, 2025
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{{More citations needed|date=February 2022}}
{{More citations needed|date=February 2019}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2022}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2017}}
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2022}}
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2017}}
<!-- See [[Bharatpedia:WikiProject Indian cities]] for details -->{{Infobox settlement
<!-- See [[Bharatpedia:WikiProject Indian cities]] for details -->{{Infobox settlement
| name                    = Ambala Cantonment
| name                    = Ambala Cantonment
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| nickname                = Science City
| nickname                = Science City
| settlement_type        = City
| settlement_type        = City
| image_skyline          = GTRoad Ambala.jpg
| image_skyline          = Busy Grand Trunk Road in India, section Ambala ←→ Delhi 1940s.jpg
| image_alt              =  
| image_alt              =  
| image_caption          = [[Grand Trunk Road]], at Ambala Cantonment, during British Raj
| image_caption          = [[Grand Trunk Road]], at Ambala Cantonment, during British Raj
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| elevation_footnotes    =  
| elevation_footnotes    =  
| elevation_m            =  
| elevation_m            =  
| population_total        = 55,370<ref name="Census2011">{{cite web|url=http://www.census2011.co.in/data/town/800366-ambala-cantt--haryana.html|title=Ambala Cantt. City Population Census 2011 - Haryana|work=Census 2022}}</ref>
| population_total        = 55,370
| population_as_of        = 2011
| population_as_of        = 2011
| population_rank        =  
| population_rank        =  
| population_density_km2  = auto
| population_density_km2  = auto
| population_demonym      =  
| population_demonym      =  
| population_footnotes    =  
| population_footnotes    = <ref name="Census2011">{{cite web|url=http://www.census2011.co.in/data/town/800366-ambala-cantt--haryana.html|title=Ambala Cantt. City Population Census 2011 - Haryana|work=Census 2011}}</ref>
| demographics_type1      = Languages<ref name=nclmanurep2010>{{cite web |url = http://www.nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM52ndReport.pdf |title = Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 52nd report (July 2014 to June 2015) |pages = 85–86 |publisher = Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India |accessdate = 24 March 2019 |df = dmy-all |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161115133948/http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM52ndReport.pdf |archive-date = 15 November 2016 |url-status = dead }}</ref><ref name="punjabiofficial">{{cite web |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india/haryana-grants-second-language-status-to-punjabi/story-MTUeEQDE4fRCbEyPkAm63N.html |title=Haryana grants second language status to Punjabi |work=[[Hindustan Times]] |author=IANS |date=28 January 2010 |accessdate=24 March 2019|author-link=Indo-Asian News Service }}</ref>
| demographics_type1      = Languages<ref name=nclmanurep2010>{{cite web |url = http://www.nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM52ndReport.pdf |title = Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 52nd report (July 2014 to June 2015) |pages = 85–86 |publisher = Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India |accessdate = 24 March 2019 |df = dmy-all |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161115133948/http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM52ndReport.pdf |archive-date = 15 November 2016 |url-status = dead }}</ref><ref name="punjabiofficial">{{cite web |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india/haryana-grants-second-language-status-to-punjabi/story-MTUeEQDE4fRCbEyPkAm63N.html |title=Haryana grants second language status to Punjabi |work=[[Hindustan Times]] |author=IANS |date=28 January 2010 |accessdate=24 March 2019|author-link=Indo-Asian News Service }}</ref>
| demographics1_title1    = Official
| demographics1_title1    = Official
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| float    = right
| float    = right
| bars    =  
| bars    =  
{{bar percent|[[Hinduism]]|orange|91.77}}
{{bar percent|[[Hinduism]]|darkorange|91.77}}
{{bar percent|[[Sikhism]]|yellow|4.48}}
{{bar percent|[[Sikhism]]| darkkhaki|4.48}}
{{bar percent|[[Islam]]|green|2.21}}
{{bar percent|[[Islam]]|green|2.21}}
{{bar percent|[[Christianity]]|red|1.26}}
{{bar percent|[[Christianity]]|dodgerblue|1.26}}
{{bar percent|Others|grey|0.28}}
{{bar percent|Others|grey|0.28}}}}
| caption = Distribution of religions}}
{{As of|2011}} India [[census]], Ambala Cantonment had a population of 55,370. Males constitute 61% of the population and females 39%. Ambala Cantonment has an average literacy rate of 91.24%, higher than the national average of 74%; with 95.07% of the males and 85.32% of females literate. 11.41%  of the population is under 6 years of age.<ref name="Census2011"/>{{better source needed|reason=site not considered reliable|date=February 2019}}
{{As of|2022}} India [[census]], Ambala Cantonment had a population of 55,370. Males constitute 61% of the population and females 39%. Ambala Cantonment has an average literacy rate of 91.24%, higher than the national average of 74%; with 95.07% of the males and 85.32% of females literate. 11.41%  of the population is under 6 years of age.<ref name="Census2011"/>{{better source needed|reason=site not considered reliable|date=February 2022}}


==Economy==
==Economy==
Scientific and surgical instruments are manufactured in Ambala Cantonment.<ref name="YellowPages">[http://www.ambalayellowpages.com/about.html Ambala info] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161028010919/http://www.ambalayellowpages.com/about.html |date=28 October 2016 }}, yellowpages.</ref>{{Unreliable source?|date=February 2022}}
Scientific and surgical instruments are manufactured in Ambala Cantonment.<ref name="YellowPages">[http://www.ambalayellowpages.com/about.html Ambala info] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161028010919/http://www.ambalayellowpages.com/about.html |date=28 October 2016 }}, yellowpages.</ref>{{Unreliable source?|date=February 2019}}


==Transport==
==Transport==
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==Education==
==Education==
Historic Colleges which were established before independence of [[India]] are also present. an example of that is [[Sanatan Dharma College]] on [[Ambala–Jagadhri Highway]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Ambala: Convocation |work=[[The Tribune (Chandigarh)]] |url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/2004/20040305/region.htm |date=5 March 2004| accessdate=6 February 2019 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=S.D. College graduates get degrees|work=The Tribune, Chandigarh |url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/2000/20000415/haryana.htm#5 |date= 15 April 2000| accessdate=6 February 2019 }}</ref> [[Convent of Jesus and Mary, Ambala|Convent of Jesus and Mary]] is a girls' day-school in Ambala Cantonment.<ref>{{cite news |title=Divjot Kaur Jaggi a topper from Ambala Cantonment |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/education/news/divjot-kaur-jaggi-a-topper-from-ambala-cantonment/articleshow/69208095.cms |access-date=9 April 2021 |work=The Times of India |date=6 May 2022}}</ref>
Historic Colleges which were established before independence of [[India]] are also present. An example of that is [[Sanatan Dharma College]] on [[Ambala–Jagadhri Highway]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Ambala: Convocation |work=[[The Tribune (Chandigarh)]] |url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/2004/20040305/region.htm |date=5 March 2004| accessdate=6 February 2019 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=S.D. College graduates get degrees|work=The Tribune, Chandigarh |url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/2000/20000415/haryana.htm#5 |date= 15 April 2000| accessdate=6 February 2019 }}</ref> [[Convent of Jesus and Mary, Ambala|Convent of Jesus and Mary]] is a girls' day-school in Ambala Cantonment.<ref>{{cite news |title=Divjot Kaur Jaggi a topper from Ambala Cantonment |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/education/news/divjot-kaur-jaggi-a-topper-from-ambala-cantonment/articleshow/69208095.cms |access-date=9 April 2021 |work=The Times of India |date=6 May 2019}}</ref>


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
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[[Category:Cantonments of British India]]
[[Category:Cantonments of British India]]
[[Category:Ambala]]
[[Category:Ambala]]
[[Category:Military installations established in 1843]]

Latest revision as of 09:13, 28 September 2025

Ambala Cantonment
City
Grand Trunk Road, at Ambala Cantonment, during British Raj
Grand Trunk Road, at Ambala Cantonment, during British Raj
Nickname: 
Science City
Ambala Cantonment is located in Haryana
Ambala Cantonment
Ambala Cantonment
Location in Haryana, India
Ambala Cantonment is located in India
Ambala Cantonment
Ambala Cantonment
Ambala Cantonment (India)
Coordinates: 30°21′43″N 76°50′53″E / 30.361915°N 76.8480778°E / 30.361915; 76.8480778
Country India
StateHaryana
DistrictAmbala
Government
 • BodyCantonment Board Ambala
Population
 (2011)[1]
 • Total55,370
Languages[2][3]
 • OfficialHindi
 • Additional officialEnglish, Punjabi
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
Vehicle registrationHR 01, HR 85, HR 37
Websiteharyana.gov.in

Ambala Cantonment is a cantonment town in Ambala district in the state of Haryana, India. It is 200 km north of Delhi and 55 km southwest of Chandigarh. This cantonment was established in the year 1843 and is an important centre for manufacturing of scientific and surgical instruments.

Demographics[edit | edit source]

Religions in Ambala Cantonment, 2011 Census data[1]
Religion Percent
Hinduism
91.77%
Sikhism
4.48%
Islam
2.21%
Christianity
1.26%
Others
0.28%

As of 2011 India census, Ambala Cantonment had a population of 55,370. Males constitute 61% of the population and females 39%. Ambala Cantonment has an average literacy rate of 91.24%, higher than the national average of 74%; with 95.07% of the males and 85.32% of females literate. 11.41% of the population is under 6 years of age.[1][better source needed]

Economy[edit | edit source]

Scientific and surgical instruments are manufactured in Ambala Cantonment.[4][unreliable source?]

Transport[edit | edit source]

Railways[edit | edit source]

Ambala Cantonment Junction railway station is a major junction. Delhi-Kalka and Saharanpur-Ludhiana's railway lines pass through this junction[4]

By road[edit | edit source]

G.T. Road passes through Ambala Cantonment.

Places of interest[edit | edit source]

Education[edit | edit source]

Historic Colleges which were established before independence of India are also present. An example of that is Sanatan Dharma College on Ambala–Jagadhri Highway.[5][6] Convent of Jesus and Mary is a girls' day-school in Ambala Cantonment.[7]

Gallery[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Ambala Cantt. City Population Census 2011 - Haryana". Census 2011.
  2. "Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 52nd report (July 2014 to June 2015)" (PDF). Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India. pp. 85–86. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 November 2016. Retrieved 24 March 2019.
  3. IANS (28 January 2010). "Haryana grants second language status to Punjabi". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 24 March 2019.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Ambala info Archived 28 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine, yellowpages.
  5. "Ambala: Convocation". The Tribune (Chandigarh). 5 March 2004. Retrieved 6 February 2019.
  6. "S.D. College graduates get degrees". The Tribune, Chandigarh. 15 April 2000. Retrieved 6 February 2019.
  7. "Divjot Kaur Jaggi a topper from Ambala Cantonment". The Times of India. 6 May 2019. Retrieved 9 April 2021.