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{{short description|Indian politician}} | {{short description|Indian politician (born 1950)}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2015}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=December 2015}} | ||
{{Use Indian English|date=December 2015}} | {{Use Indian English|date=December 2015}} | ||
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| constituency1 = [[Thanjavur (Lok Sabha constituency)|Thanjavur]],<ref name=nic /> [[Tamil Nadu]] | | constituency1 = [[Thanjavur (Lok Sabha constituency)|Thanjavur]],<ref name=nic /> [[Tamil Nadu]] | ||
| office = [[Member of Parliament]], [[Lok Sabha]] | | office = [[Member of Parliament]], [[Lok Sabha]] | ||
| term_start = 2019 | | term_start = 23 May 2019 | ||
| term_end = 4 June 2024 | |||
| predecessor = [[K. Parasuraman]] | | predecessor = [[K. Parasuraman]] | ||
| successor = [[S. Murasoli]] | |||
| constituency = | | constituency = | ||
| term1 = 1996 | | term1 = 10 May 1996 — 16 May 2014 | ||
| predecessor1 = | | predecessor1 = K. Thulasi Vandaayar | ||
| successor1 | | successor1 = [[K. Parasuraman]] | ||
| office2 = [[Minister (government)|Minister of State for Finance]] | | office2 = [[Minister (government)|Minister of State for Finance]] | ||
| term_start2 = 2004 | | term_start2 = 22 May 2004 | ||
| term_end2 = 2013 | | term_end2 = 21 March 2013 | ||
| primeminister2 = [[Manmohan Singh]] | | primeminister2 = [[Manmohan Singh]] | ||
| 1blankname2 = Finance Minister | | 1blankname2 = Finance Minister | ||
| Line 26: | Line 28: | ||
| party =[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]] | | party =[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]] | ||
| spouse = P. Maheswari | | spouse = P. Maheswari | ||
| father = S. Subbaiya | | father = S. Subbaiya | ||
| children = 1 daughter | | children = 1 daughter | ||
| alma_mater = [[Madras Law College]] | | alma_mater = [[Madras Law College]] | ||
| Line 32: | Line 34: | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''S. S. Palanimanickam''' (born 15 August 1950) is an Indian politician from [[Tamil Nadu]]. He was a member of the [[ | '''S. S. Palanimanickam''' (born 15 August 1950) is an Indian politician from [[Tamil Nadu]]. He was a member of the [[17th Lok Sabha]]<ref name=nic>{{cite web|title=Detailed Profile - Shri S. S. Palanimanickam|url=http://www.india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=284|publisher=National Informatics Center|accessdate=4 April 2011}}</ref> of India. He represented the [[Thanjavur (Lok Sabha constituency)|Thanjavur]] constituency of [[Tamil Nadu]] from the [[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]] (DMK) party. He was the Thanjavur district secretary of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam.<ref>{{cite news|title=Chennai Corner|url=http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?282764|newspaper=Outlook|location=Chennai|last=Iyengar|first=Pushpa|accessdate=30 November 2013|date=26 October 2012}}</ref> | ||
He had been a member of parliament for five times, winning five continuous elections starting 1996. He was also the minister of state in the ministry of finance from 2004 to March 2012 when the DMK pulled out of the ruling UPA coalition government. | He had been a member of parliament for five times, winning five continuous elections starting 1996. He was also the minister of state in the ministry of finance from 2004 to March 2012 when the DMK pulled out of the ruling UPA coalition government. | ||
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==Career as a politician== | ==Career as a politician== | ||
Palanimanickam joined the DMK during the [[Anti-Hindi agitations of Tamil Nadu|Anti-Hindi agitation of 1965]] through his father Subbiah | Palanimanickam joined the DMK during the [[Anti-Hindi agitations of Tamil Nadu|Anti-Hindi agitation of 1965]] through his father Subbiah was a staunch Congress party worker and an aide of [[R Venkataraman]] and [[G K Moopanar]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india/dad-s-the-word/story-ucm9wtYeMTIqpk2UeGIZrN.html | title=Dad's the word | publisher=Hindustan Times | work=Kumkum Chadha | date=30 August 2009 | accessdate=18 April 2018}}</ref> General-Secretary, All India Peace and Solidarity, Tamil Nadu Unit; His interest are toward working for the upliftment of weaker sections of the society and has special interests in rural education and upliftment of the rural youth. He led a delegation of students to the then [[U.S.S.R.]] for attending youth festival, attended [[UN General Assembly]] in 2001-02 in New York, attended [[SAARC]] Parliamentarians Conference in [[Bangladesh]], visited [[Egypt]] and South Africa as member of Indian Parliamentary Delegation during 13th Lok Sabha, visited Arab Countries as member of Peace Delegation in 2004.<ref name=nic /> In 2012, S. S. Palanimanickam signed a [[Tax Information Exchange Agreement]] with [[Monaco]], being the 9th TIEA signed by India.<ref>{{cite news|url = https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/india-monaco-ink-tax-information-exchange-agreement/articleshow/15318741.cms|title = India-Monaco Tax Information Exchange Agreement|newspaper = The Economic Times|date = 1 August 2012|access-date = 7 October 2018}}</ref> | ||
==Elections contested and positions held== | ==Elections contested and positions held== | ||
| Line 51: | Line 53: | ||
!width=70|Opposition vote percentage | !width=70|Opposition vote percentage | ||
|- style="background:#cfc;" | |- style="background:#cfc;" | ||
|bgcolor=98FB98|[[1996 Indian general election|1996]]||[[Thanjavur (Lok Sabha constituency)|Thanjavur]] ||Won|| 58.8||K. Thulasaya Vandayar||[[Indian National Congress|INC]]||28.58<ref name="LS1996">{{cite web|title=Statistical report on General elections, 1996 to the 11th Lok Sabha|url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/LS_1996/Vol_I_LS_96.pdf|page=397|year=1996|publisher=Election Commission of India|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref> | |bgcolor=98FB98|[[1996 Indian general election|1996]]||rowspan=6|[[Thanjavur (Lok Sabha constituency)|Thanjavur]] ||Won|| 58.8||K. Thulasaya Vandayar||[[Indian National Congress|INC]]||28.58<ref name="LS1996">{{cite web|title=Statistical report on General elections, 1996 to the 11th Lok Sabha|url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/LS_1996/Vol_I_LS_96.pdf|page=397|year=1996|publisher=Election Commission of India|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref> | ||
|- style="background:#ffc;" | |- style="background:#ffc;" | ||
|bgcolor=98FB98|[[1998 Indian general election|1998 | |bgcolor=98FB98|[[1998 Indian general election|1998]]||Won|| 51.81||L. Ganesan||[[Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|MDMK]]||44.11<ref name="LS1998">{{cite web|title=Statistical report on General elections, 1998 to the 12th Lok Sabha |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/LS_1998/Vol_I_LS_98.pdf |year=1998 |page=236 |publisher=Election Commission of India |accessdate=10 November 2013 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140718181833/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/LS_1998/Vol_I_LS_98.pdf |archivedate=18 July 2014 }}</ref> | ||
|- style="background:#cfc;" | |- style="background:#cfc;" | ||
|bgcolor=98FB98|[[1999 Indian general election|1999 | |bgcolor=98FB98|[[1999 Indian general election|1999]]||Won|| 45.39||K.Thangamuthu||[[Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|ADMK]]||40.31<ref name="LS1999">{{cite web|title=Statistical report on General elections, 1999 to the 13th Lok Sabha |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/LS_1999/Vol_I_LS_99.pdf |year=1999 |page=228 |publisher=Election Commission of India |accessdate=10 November 2013 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140718183222/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/LS_1999/Vol_I_LS_99.pdf |archivedate=18 July 2014 }}</ref> | ||
|- style="background:#ffc;" | |- style="background:#ffc;" | ||
|bgcolor=98FB98|[[2004 Indian general election|2004 | |bgcolor=98FB98|[[2004 Indian general election|2004]]||Won|| 56.58||K.Thangamuthu||[[All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|ADMK]]||39.77<ref name="LS2004">{{cite web|title=Statistical report on General elections, 2004 to the 14th Lok Sabha|url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/LS_2004/Vol_I_LS_2004.pdf|year=2004|page=296|publisher=Election Commission of India|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref> | ||
|- style="background:#cfc;" | |- style="background:#cfc;" | ||
|bgcolor=98FB98|[[2009 Indian general election|2009 | |bgcolor=98FB98|[[2009 Indian general election|2009]]||Won|| 50.55||Durai Balakrishnan||[[Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|MDMK]]||37.95<ref name="LS2009">{{cite web|title=Statistical report on General elections, 2009 to the 15th Lok Sabha |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/archiveofge2009/Stats/VOLI/25_ConstituencyWiseDetailedResult.pdf |year=2009 |page=136 |publisher=Election Commission of India |accessdate=10 November 2013 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140811090059/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/archiveofge2009/Stats/VOLI/25_ConstituencyWiseDetailedResult.pdf |archivedate=11 August 2014 }}</ref> | ||
|- style="background:#cfc;" | |- style="background:#cfc;" | ||
|bgcolor=98FB98|[[2019 Indian general election|2019 | |bgcolor=98FB98|[[2019 Indian general election|2019]]||Won|| 55.6||N. R. Natarajan ||[[Tamil Maanila Congress|TMC]]||20.9 | ||
|} | |} | ||
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==Controversies== | ==Controversies== | ||
In February 2012, [[Central Bureau of Investigation|CBI]] lodged strong protest with [[Central Vigilance Commission|CVC]] on the "dirty tricks" of certain Income Tax officials to intimidate crucial witnesses in the [[2G spectrum case]] allegedly at the behest of Minister of State (Finance) [[SS Palanimanickam]]. [[Subramanian Swamy|Dr. Swamy]], one of the petitioners in the case, said he would approach Supreme Court on this matter.<ref name="DMK’s MoS sought to derail 2G probe ">{{cite news | url=http://www.dailypioneer.com/home/online-channel/360-todays-newspaper/44600-dmks-mos-sought-to-derail-2g-probe.html | title=DMK's MoS sought to derail 2G probe|newspaper=The Daily Pioneer | date=22 February 2012 | accessdate=21 February 2012}}</ref><ref name="DMK minister harassing 2G witnesses, Swamy writes to PM">{{cite news | url= | In February 2012, [[Central Bureau of Investigation|CBI]] lodged strong protest with [[Central Vigilance Commission|CVC]] on the "dirty tricks" of certain Income Tax officials to intimidate crucial witnesses in the [[2G spectrum case]] allegedly at the behest of Minister of State (Finance) [[SS Palanimanickam]]. [[Subramanian Swamy|Dr. Swamy]], one of the petitioners in the case, said he would approach Supreme Court on this matter.<ref name="DMK’s MoS sought to derail 2G probe ">{{cite news | url=http://www.dailypioneer.com/home/online-channel/360-todays-newspaper/44600-dmks-mos-sought-to-derail-2g-probe.html | title=DMK's MoS sought to derail 2G probe|newspaper=The Daily Pioneer | date=22 February 2012 | accessdate=21 February 2012}}</ref><ref name="DMK minister harassing 2G witnesses, Swamy writes to PM">{{cite news | url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/DMK-minister-harassing-2G-witnesses-Swamy-writes-to-PM/articleshow/11984033.cms | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120224162534/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-02-22/india/31086362_1_spectrum-case-2g-party-president-subramanian-swamy | url-status=live | archive-date=24 February 2012 | title=DMK minister harassing 2G witnesses, Swamy writes to PM |date=22 Feb 2012 | newspaper=[[The Times of India]] | access-date=22 February 2012}}</ref> | ||
Internal rivalry in the DMK party emerged between Baalu and [[S.S. Palanimanickam]], the MP from Thanjavur constituency and the district secretary of the DMK in Thanjavur. During October 2012, Palanimackam came out open in the media to criticize his senior colleague for showing undue interest in Thanjavur, while he could have done it was his Sriperumbudur constituency. He accused Baalu for bringing all the railways schemes to Thanjavur to get the seat in Thanjavur for 2014 general elections.<ref>{{cite news|title=Palanimanickam's tirade shocks DMK leadership|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/palanimanickams-tirade-shocks-dmk-leadership/article4019760.ece|work=The Hindu|last=B.|first=Kolappan|date=22 October 2012|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref><ref name="open">{{cite news|title=Palanimanickam's spat with Baalu comes out in open|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-tamilnadu/palanimanickams-spat-with-baalu-comes-out-in-open/article4018356.ece|work=The Hindu|last=G.|first=Srirnivasan|location=Thanjavur|date=21 October 2012|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref> Referring to the internal conflict, the party leader Karunanidhi came out in the open stating "When I go to sleep, such factional feuds engulf me and make me sleepless". Baalu being the Chairman of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Railways, initiated the survey for the {{convert|47|km|mi|abbr=on}} Thanjavur-Pattukottai railway line and the {{convert|42|km|mi|abbr=on}} Mannargudi-Pattukottai rail project, which is believed to have created the conflict.<ref>{{cite news|title=Party feuds give sleepless nights: Karunanidhi|url=http://www.ndtv.com/article/south/party-feuds-give-sleepless-nights-karunanidhi-283016|work=NDTV|location=Chennai|date=22 October 2012|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref> | Internal rivalry in the DMK party emerged between Baalu and [[S.S. Palanimanickam]], the MP from Thanjavur constituency and the district secretary of the DMK in Thanjavur. During October 2012, Palanimackam came out open in the media to criticize his senior colleague for showing undue interest in Thanjavur, while he could have done it was his Sriperumbudur constituency. He accused Baalu for bringing all the railways schemes to Thanjavur to get the seat in Thanjavur for 2014 general elections.<ref>{{cite news|title=Palanimanickam's tirade shocks DMK leadership|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/palanimanickams-tirade-shocks-dmk-leadership/article4019760.ece|work=The Hindu|last=B.|first=Kolappan|date=22 October 2012|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref><ref name="open">{{cite news|title=Palanimanickam's spat with Baalu comes out in open|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-tamilnadu/palanimanickams-spat-with-baalu-comes-out-in-open/article4018356.ece|work=The Hindu|last=G.|first=Srirnivasan|location=Thanjavur|date=21 October 2012|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref> Referring to the internal conflict, the party leader Karunanidhi came out in the open stating "When I go to sleep, such factional feuds engulf me and make me sleepless". Baalu being the Chairman of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Railways, initiated the survey for the {{convert|47|km|mi|abbr=on}} Thanjavur-Pattukottai railway line and the {{convert|42|km|mi|abbr=on}} Mannargudi-Pattukottai rail project, which is believed to have created the conflict.<ref>{{cite news|title=Party feuds give sleepless nights: Karunanidhi|url=http://www.ndtv.com/article/south/party-feuds-give-sleepless-nights-karunanidhi-283016|work=NDTV|location=Chennai|date=22 October 2012|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref> | ||
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Palanimanickam, S. S.}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Palanimanickam, S. S.}} | ||
[[Category:Living people]] | [[Category:Living people]] | ||
[[Category:Indian Tamil | [[Category:Indian Tamil politicians]] | ||
[[Category:Lok Sabha members from Tamil Nadu]] | [[Category:Lok Sabha members from Tamil Nadu]] | ||
[[Category:1950 births]] | [[Category:1950 births]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:India MPs 2004–2009]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:India MPs 2009–2014]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:India MPs 2019–2024]] | ||
[[Category:Union ministers of state of India]] | [[Category:Union ministers of state of India]] | ||
[[Category:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam politicians]] | [[Category:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam politicians]] | ||
[[Category:Union | [[Category:Union ministers from Tamil Nadu]] | ||
[[Category:People from Pudukkottai district]] | [[Category:People from Pudukkottai district]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:India MPs 1996–1997]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:India MPs 1998–1999]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:India MPs 1999–2004]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Politicians from Thanjavur district]] | ||
Latest revision as of 03:10, 21 December 2025
S. S. Palanimanickam | |
|---|---|
,_Shri._S.S._Palanimanickam_inaugurating_the_three_day_workshop_for_Prasar_Bharati_PTCs_of_Tamil_Nadu,_organised_by_AIR_%26_DD,_in_Chennai_on_November_12,_2008.jpg) | |
| Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha | |
| In office 23 May 2019 – 4 June 2024 | |
| Preceded by | K. Parasuraman |
| Succeeded by | S. Murasoli |
| In office 10 May 1996 — 16 May 2014 | |
| Preceded by | K. Thulasi Vandaayar |
| Succeeded by | K. Parasuraman |
| Constituency | Thanjavur,[1] Tamil Nadu |
| Minister of State for Finance | |
| In office 22 May 2004 – 21 March 2013 | |
| Prime Minister | Manmohan Singh |
| Finance Minister | P. Chidambaram |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 15 August 1950 Nattani village, Pudukkottai, Madras State (Now Tamil Nadu) |
| Political party | DMK |
| Spouse(s) | P. Maheswari |
| Children | 1 daughter |
| Parent(s) |
|
| Residence | Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, India |
| Alma mater | Madras Law College |
S. S. Palanimanickam (born 15 August 1950) is an Indian politician from Tamil Nadu. He was a member of the 17th Lok Sabha[1] of India. He represented the Thanjavur constituency of Tamil Nadu from the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) party. He was the Thanjavur district secretary of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam.[2]
He had been a member of parliament for five times, winning five continuous elections starting 1996. He was also the minister of state in the ministry of finance from 2004 to March 2012 when the DMK pulled out of the ruling UPA coalition government. Internal rivalry in the DMK party emerged between T. R. Baalu and S.S. Palanimanickam in 2012, when T. R. Baalu initiated a survey for railway lines in Thanjavur district[3] and T. R. Baalu wished to contest from Thanjavur in 2014 Indian general election and the DMK controversially denied Palanimanickam a ticket however Baalu lost the elections.[4] However Palanimanickam was given the party ticket in the 2019 Indian general election and was elected to the Lok Sabha, lower house of the Parliament of India from Thanjavur again.[5]
Career as a politician[edit | edit source]
Palanimanickam joined the DMK during the Anti-Hindi agitation of 1965 through his father Subbiah was a staunch Congress party worker and an aide of R Venkataraman and G K Moopanar.[6] General-Secretary, All India Peace and Solidarity, Tamil Nadu Unit; His interest are toward working for the upliftment of weaker sections of the society and has special interests in rural education and upliftment of the rural youth. He led a delegation of students to the then U.S.S.R. for attending youth festival, attended UN General Assembly in 2001-02 in New York, attended SAARC Parliamentarians Conference in Bangladesh, visited Egypt and South Africa as member of Indian Parliamentary Delegation during 13th Lok Sabha, visited Arab Countries as member of Peace Delegation in 2004.[1] In 2012, S. S. Palanimanickam signed a Tax Information Exchange Agreement with Monaco, being the 9th TIEA signed by India.[7]
Elections contested and positions held[edit | edit source]
| Year | Constituency | Result | Vote percentage | Opposition Candidate | Opposition Party | Opposition vote percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1996 | Thanjavur | Won | 58.8 | K. Thulasaya Vandayar | INC | 28.58[8] |
| 1998 | Won | 51.81 | L. Ganesan | MDMK | 44.11[9] | |
| 1999 | Won | 45.39 | K.Thangamuthu | ADMK | 40.31[10] | |
| 2004 | Won | 56.58 | K.Thangamuthu | ADMK | 39.77[11] | |
| 2009 | Won | 50.55 | Durai Balakrishnan | MDMK | 37.95[12] | |
| 2019 | Won | 55.6 | N. R. Natarajan | TMC | 20.9 |
| Year | Positions Held[1] |
|---|---|
| 1996 | Elected to 11th Lok Sabha |
| 1996-97 | Member, Committee on Transport and Tourism Member Railway Convention Committee Member Zonal Railways Users Consultative Committee, Ministry of Railways Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Communications |
| 1996-98 | Member, Select Committee on the Constitution (Scheduled Tribes) Order (Amendment) Bill, 1996 |
| 1997-98 | Member, Joint Committee on the Empowerment of Women |
| 1998 | Re-elected to 12th Lok Sabha (2nd term) |
| 1998-99 | Member Committee on Industry Member Committee on Private Members’ Bills and Resolutions Member Consultative Committee, Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas Member Zonal Railway Users Consultative Committee, Ministry of Railways |
| 1999 | Re-elected to 13th Lok Sabha (3rd term) |
| 1999–2000 | Chairman, Committee on Agriculture Member Committee of Privileges Member, Joint Committee on Patents (Second Amendment) Bill, 1999 |
| 1999–2004 | Member, General Purposes Committee |
| 2000–2004 | Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Civil Aviation |
| 2004 | Re-elected to 14th Lok Sabha (4th term) |
| 2009 | Re-elected to 15th Lok Sabha (5th term) |
| 2004–2012 | Union Minister of State, Finance Literary Artistic & Scientific Accomplishments President, Tamil Centre, Thanjavur (for more than ten years) District Secreatary of D.M.K. |
Controversies[edit | edit source]
In February 2012, CBI lodged strong protest with CVC on the "dirty tricks" of certain Income Tax officials to intimidate crucial witnesses in the 2G spectrum case allegedly at the behest of Minister of State (Finance) SS Palanimanickam. Dr. Swamy, one of the petitioners in the case, said he would approach Supreme Court on this matter.[13][14]
Internal rivalry in the DMK party emerged between Baalu and S.S. Palanimanickam, the MP from Thanjavur constituency and the district secretary of the DMK in Thanjavur. During October 2012, Palanimackam came out open in the media to criticize his senior colleague for showing undue interest in Thanjavur, while he could have done it was his Sriperumbudur constituency. He accused Baalu for bringing all the railways schemes to Thanjavur to get the seat in Thanjavur for 2014 general elections.[15][16] Referring to the internal conflict, the party leader Karunanidhi came out in the open stating "When I go to sleep, such factional feuds engulf me and make me sleepless". Baalu being the Chairman of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Railways, initiated the survey for the 47 km (29 mi) Thanjavur-Pattukottai railway line and the 42 km (26 mi) Mannargudi-Pattukottai rail project, which is believed to have created the conflict.[17]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Detailed Profile - Shri S. S. Palanimanickam". National Informatics Center. Retrieved 4 April 2011.
- ↑ Iyengar, Pushpa (26 October 2012). "Chennai Corner". Outlook. Chennai. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "Party feuds give me sleepless nights, says Karunanidhi". News 18. 22 October 2012. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ↑ Srinivasan, G. (11 March 2014). "Baalu's nomination pushes feud to the fore". G. Srinivasan. The Hindu. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ↑ Venkatasubramanian, V. (25 May 2019). "Veteran stages a strong comeback". The Hindu. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ↑ "Dad's the word". Kumkum Chadha. Hindustan Times. 30 August 2009. Retrieved 18 April 2018.
- ↑ "India-Monaco Tax Information Exchange Agreement". The Economic Times. 1 August 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
- ↑ "Statistical report on General elections, 1996 to the 11th Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. 1996. p. 397. Retrieved 10 November 2013.
- ↑ "Statistical report on General elections, 1998 to the 12th Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. 1998. p. 236. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 10 November 2013.
- ↑ "Statistical report on General elections, 1999 to the 13th Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. 1999. p. 228. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 10 November 2013.
- ↑ "Statistical report on General elections, 2004 to the 14th Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. 2004. p. 296. Retrieved 10 November 2013.
- ↑ "Statistical report on General elections, 2009 to the 15th Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. 2009. p. 136. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 August 2014. Retrieved 10 November 2013.
- ↑ "DMK's MoS sought to derail 2G probe". The Daily Pioneer. 22 February 2012. Retrieved 21 February 2012.
- ↑ "DMK minister harassing 2G witnesses, Swamy writes to PM". The Times of India. 22 February 2012. Archived from the original on 24 February 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ↑ B., Kolappan (22 October 2012). "Palanimanickam's tirade shocks DMK leadership". The Hindu. Retrieved 10 November 2013.
- ↑ G., Srirnivasan (21 October 2012). "Palanimanickam's spat with Baalu comes out in open". The Hindu. Thanjavur. Retrieved 10 November 2013.
- ↑ "Party feuds give sleepless nights: Karunanidhi". NDTV. Chennai. 22 October 2012. Retrieved 10 November 2013.
