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{{Use Indian English|date=December 2018}} | {{Use Indian English|date=December 2018}} | ||
{{Short description|Cinema of the state of Chhattisgarh}}{{Indian cinema|Name=Chhattisgarhi cinema}} | {{Short description|Cinema of the state of Chhattisgarh}} | ||
'''Chhollywood''' refers to the film industry of [[Chhattisgarh]] state, central India, or to films created in the [[Chhattisgarhi language]]. It was established in 1965 with the release of the first Chhattisgarhi film, ''[[Kahi Debe Sandesh]]''. | {{Infobox cinema market | ||
|image=India_film_clapperboard_(variant).svg | |||
|name=Chhollywood | |||
|distributors={{Br separated entries| Y.K.M. Brother Production House | |||
Sundrani Films | |||
Pranav Jha Film Production | |||
N.MAHI FILMS | |||
}} | |||
|image_size=IMG_20220318_094832(variant).svg|Director Chhattisgarh=Yashwant Mahilwar|Writer in Chhattisgarhi=Yashwant Mahilwar|Singer Chhattisgarhi=Yogesh Mahilwar}} | |||
{{Indian cinema | |||
|Name=Chhattisgarhi cinema | |||
}} | |||
'''Chhollywood''' refers to the film industry of [[Chhattisgarh]] state, central India, or to films created in the [[Chhattisgarhi language]]. It was established in 1965 with the release of the first Chhattisgarhi-language film, ''[[Kahi Debe Sandesh]]''. | |||
== History == | == History == | ||
''[[Kahi Debe Sandesh]]'' (<abbr>transl.</abbr> Convey The Message) was released in 1965. Directed and produced by Manu Nayak, it was a story of [[Indian caste system|intercaste]] love; its release caused controversy, with Brahmins calling for a ban.<ref name="ghosh2015">{{cite news |last1=Ghosh |first1=Avijit |title=When Indira saved first Chhattisgarhi film from ban |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/when-indira-saved-first-chhattisgarhi-film-from-ban/articleshow/47102678.cms |access-date=15 December 2021 |work=The Times of India' |date=30 April 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/dli.csl.569|title=Report of the Committee on Untouchability, Economic and Educational Development of the Scheduled Castes and Connected Documents, 1969|last1=Castes|first1=India Committee on Untouchability, Economic and Educational Development of the Scheduled|last2=Elayaperumal|first2=L.|date=1969-01-01|publisher=Department of Social Welfare|page=[https://archive.org/details/dli.csl.569/page/n58 37]|language=en}}</ref> The next Chhattisgarhi film to be released was ''Ghar Dwar'' in 1971, produced by [[Vijay Kumar Pandey]]. However, both performed poorly at the box office.<ref>{{cite web|last=Ghosh|first=Avijit|title=Chhollywood calling|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-05-16/special-report/28314831_1_film-industry-silver-jubilee-raipur|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130928034236/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-05-16/special-report/28314831_1_film-industry-silver-jubilee-raipur|url-status=dead|archive-date=28 September 2013|work=[[The Times of India]]|access-date=16 May 2010}}</ref> | |||
On October 27, 2000, ''[[Mor Chhainha Bhuinya]]'' was released,<ref>{{cite web|title=Mor Chhainha Bhuinya|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0277162/|work=IMDB|publisher=IMDB|access-date=27 September 2013}}</ref> the first Chhattisgarhi film since ''Ghar Dwar''. The film was a major success, grossing ₹20,000,000, recouping its budget of ₹2,000,000 - ₹3,000,000.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Chhattisgarhi film beats Mohabbatein|work=Rediff, archived on web archive|url=http://www.rediff.in/movies/2001/feb/09chhat.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131001123421/http://www.rediff.in/movies/2001/feb/09chhat.htm|archive-date=2013-10-01}}</ref> | |||
On October 27, 2000, ''[[Mor Chhainha Bhuinya]]'' was released,<ref>{{cite web|title=Mor Chhainha Bhuinya|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0277162/|work=IMDB|publisher=IMDB|access-date=27 September 2013}}</ref> the first Chhattisgarhi film since ''Ghar Dwar''. The film was a major success, grossing ₹20,000,000, recouping its budget of ₹2,000,000 - ₹3,000,000.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Chhattisgarhi film beats Mohabbatein|work=Rediff, archived on web archive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131001123421/http://www.rediff.in/movies/2001/feb/09chhat.htm}}</ref> | |||
Interest in the genre would further increase in 2005 when ''[[Bhakla]]'' was released, featuring a song composed by Kalyan Sen and sung by [[Lata Mangeshkar]].<ref>{{cite news|title=लता मंगेशकर|url=http://www.bhaskar.com/article/CHH-DURG-c-206-23659-NOR.html|access-date=19 September 2013|newspaper=Daink Bhaskar|date=8 March 2013}}</ref> Later, the film ''Bar''. Satish Jain, having watched the film produced ''Mayaa'', Films such as ''Mahun Deewana Tahun Deewani'' (Swapnil Film Productions) ''Tura Rikshawala'', and ''Laila Tip Top Chhaila Angutha Chhap'' were released soon after. | Interest in the genre would further increase in 2005 when ''[[Bhakla]]'' was released, featuring a song composed by Kalyan Sen and sung by [[Lata Mangeshkar]].<ref>{{cite news|title=लता मंगेशकर|url=http://www.bhaskar.com/article/CHH-DURG-c-206-23659-NOR.html|access-date=19 September 2013|newspaper=Daink Bhaskar|date=8 March 2013}}</ref> Later, the film ''Bar''. Satish Jain, having watched the film produced ''Mayaa'', Films such as ''Mahun Deewana Tahun Deewani'' (Swapnil Film Productions) ''Tura Rikshawala'', and ''Laila Tip Top Chhaila Angutha Chhap'' were released soon after. | ||
''Bhulan the Maze'' opened to international praise and won several awards. It become first Chhattisgarhi movie to win a [[National Film Awards]], winning in category of Best Film in Chhattisgarhi at [[67th National Film Awards]]. | ''[https://thebetterchhattisgarh.com/bhulan-the-maze-movie/ Bhulan the Maze]'' opened to international praise and won several awards. It become first Chhattisgarhi movie to win a [[National Film Awards]], winning in category of Best Film in Chhattisgarhi at [[67th National Film Awards]]. | ||
Today Chhattisgarhi films often play in theatres outside of [[Chhattisgarh]], especially in cities like [[Nagpur]]. | Today Chhattisgarhi films often play in theatres outside of [[Chhattisgarh]], especially in cities like [[Nagpur]]. | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
{{Reflist}} | {{Reflist}} | ||
[[Category:Cinema of India by state or union territory]] | [[Category: Cinema of India by state or union territory]] | ||
[[Category:Culture of Chhattisgarh]] | [[Category: Culture of Chhattisgarh]] | ||
Revision as of 19:28, 30 June 2022
| Chhollywood | |
|---|---|
.svg) | |
| Main distributors | Y.K.M. Brother Production House
Sundrani Films Pranav Jha Film Production N.MAHI FILMS |
Chhollywood refers to the film industry of Chhattisgarh state, central India, or to films created in the Chhattisgarhi language. It was established in 1965 with the release of the first Chhattisgarhi-language film, Kahi Debe Sandesh.
History
Kahi Debe Sandesh (transl. Convey The Message) was released in 1965. Directed and produced by Manu Nayak, it was a story of intercaste love; its release caused controversy, with Brahmins calling for a ban.[1][2] The next Chhattisgarhi film to be released was Ghar Dwar in 1971, produced by Vijay Kumar Pandey. However, both performed poorly at the box office.[3]
On October 27, 2000, Mor Chhainha Bhuinya was released,[4] the first Chhattisgarhi film since Ghar Dwar. The film was a major success, grossing ₹20,000,000, recouping its budget of ₹2,000,000 - ₹3,000,000.[5]
Interest in the genre would further increase in 2005 when Bhakla was released, featuring a song composed by Kalyan Sen and sung by Lata Mangeshkar.[6] Later, the film Bar. Satish Jain, having watched the film produced Mayaa, Films such as Mahun Deewana Tahun Deewani (Swapnil Film Productions) Tura Rikshawala, and Laila Tip Top Chhaila Angutha Chhap were released soon after.
Bhulan the Maze opened to international praise and won several awards. It become first Chhattisgarhi movie to win a National Film Awards, winning in category of Best Film in Chhattisgarhi at 67th National Film Awards.
Today Chhattisgarhi films often play in theatres outside of Chhattisgarh, especially in cities like Nagpur.
References
- ↑ Ghosh, Avijit (30 April 2015). "When Indira saved first Chhattisgarhi film from ban". The Times of India'. Retrieved 15 December 2021.
- ↑ Castes, India Committee on Untouchability, Economic and Educational Development of the Scheduled; Elayaperumal, L. (1969-01-01). Report of the Committee on Untouchability, Economic and Educational Development of the Scheduled Castes and Connected Documents, 1969. Department of Social Welfare. p. 37.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ↑ Ghosh, Avijit. "Chhollywood calling". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 28 September 2013. Retrieved 16 May 2010.
- ↑ "Mor Chhainha Bhuinya". IMDB. IMDB. Retrieved 27 September 2013.
- ↑ "Chhattisgarhi film beats Mohabbatein". Rediff, archived on web archive. Archived from the original on 2013-10-01.
- ↑ "लता मंगेशकर". Daink Bhaskar. 8 March 2013. Retrieved 19 September 2013.