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Kalvari-class submarine (2015) (edit)

Revision as of 21:59, 15 December 2021

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→‎Ships of the class: INS is a prefix and not the name
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>Shashpant
(→‎Ships of the class: INS is a prefix and not the name)
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| Builders = [[Mazagon Dock Limited]]
| Builders = [[Mazagon Dock Limited]]
| Operators = {{navy|India}}
| Operators = {{navy|India}}
| Class before = *{{sclass-|Sindhughosh|submarine|4}}  
| Class before = *{{sclass|Sindhughosh|submarine|4}}  
*{{sclass-|Shishumar|submarine|4}}
*{{sclass|Shishumar|submarine|4}}
| Class after = [[Project 75I-class submarine]]
| Class after = [[Project 75I-class submarine]]
| Subclasses =  
| Subclasses =  
| Cost = *{{INRConvert|23652|c|year=2016|lk=on}} for six units + [[Technology transfer|TOT]] (FY 2016)
| Cost = *{{INRConvert|23652|c|year=2016|lk=on}} for six units
*{{INRConvert|3942|c|year=2016|lk=on}} per unit (FY 2016)
*{{INRConvert|3942|c|year=2016|lk=on}} per unit (FY 2016)
| Built range =  
| Built range =  
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| Total ships building = 1
| Total ships building = 1
| Total ships cancelled =  
| Total ships cancelled =  
| Total ships active = 3 (+2 in trials)
| Total ships active = 4
| Total ships laid up =  
| Total ships laid up =  
| Total ships lost =  
| Total ships lost =  
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| Ship displacement = *'''Surfaced''': {{convert|1615|t|ST}}
| Ship displacement = *'''Surfaced''': {{convert|1615|t|ST}}
*'''Submerged''': {{convert|1775|t|ST}}
*'''Submerged''': {{convert|1775|t|ST}}
| Ship length = {{convert|75|m|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="pib-13dec17"/>
| Ship length = {{convert|67.5|m|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="pib-13dec17"/>
| Ship beam = {{convert|6.2|m|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="jdw-7jun17">{{Cite web|url=http://www.janes.com/article/71202/india-s-second-scorp%E8ne-submarine-begins-sea-trials|title=India's second Scorpène submarine begins sea trials|last=Rahmat|first=Ridzwan|date=7 June 2017|work=Jane's Defence Weekly|archive-url=https://archive.fo/20171228134807/http://www.janes.com/article/71202/india-s-second-scorp%E8ne-submarine-begins-sea-trials|archive-date=28 December 2017|url-status=live}}</ref>
| Ship beam = {{convert|6.2|m|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="jdw-7jun17">{{Cite web|url=http://www.janes.com/article/71202/india-s-second-scorp%E8ne-submarine-begins-sea-trials|title=India's second Scorpène submarine begins sea trials|last=Rahmat|first=Ridzwan|date=7 June 2017|work=Jane's Defence Weekly|archive-url=https://archive.today/20171228134807/http://www.janes.com/article/71202/india-s-second-scorp%E8ne-submarine-begins-sea-trials|archive-date=28 December 2017|url-status=live}}</ref>
| Ship height = {{convert|12.3|m|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="pib-13dec17"/>
| Ship height = {{convert|12.3|m|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="pib-13dec17"/>
| Ship draught = {{convert|5.8|m|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="jdw-7jun17"/>
| Ship draught = {{convert|5.8|m|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="jdw-7jun17"/>
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*35 sailors
*35 sailors
| Ship sensors =  
| Ship sensors =  
| Ship EW = C303/S anti-torpedo countermeasure system<ref>{{cite news|last1=Bedi|first1=Rahul|title=India launches third Scorpène-class submarine|url=http://www.janes.com/article/77488/india-launches-third-scorp%E8ne-class-submarine|work=Jane's Defence Weekly|date=31 January 2018|archive-url=https://archive.is/Faz2P|archive-date=2 February 2018}}</ref>
| Ship EW = C303/S anti-torpedo countermeasure system<ref>{{cite news|last1=Bedi|first1=Rahul|title=India launches third Scorpène-class submarine|url=http://www.janes.com/article/77488/india-launches-third-scorp%E8ne-class-submarine|work=Jane's Defence Weekly|date=31 January 2018|archive-url=https://archive.today/20180205200755/http://www.janes.com/article/77488/india-launches-third-scorp%E8ne-class-submarine|archive-date=5 February 2018}}</ref>
| Ship armament = *6 x {{convert|533|mm|in|abbr=on|0}} [[torpedo tube]]s for 18 [[SUT torpedo]]es ''OR''  
| Ship armament = *6 x {{convert|533|mm|in|abbr=on|0}} [[torpedo tube]]s for 18 [[SUT torpedo]]es ''OR''  
*SM.39 [[Exocet]] anti-ship missiles
*SM.39 [[Exocet]] anti-ship missiles
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|}
|}


The '''''Kalvari'' class''' is a [[ship class|class]] of [[diesel-electric]] [[attack submarine]]s based on the {{sclass-|Scorpène|submarine|2}} being built for the [[Indian Navy]]. The class and submarines take their names from the first submarines inducted in the Indian Navy. The submarines are designed by French naval defence and energy company [[DCNS (company)|DCNS]] and are being manufactured by [[Mazagon Dock Limited]] in [[Mumbai]].
The '''''Kalvari'' class''' is a [[ship class|class]] of [[diesel-electric]] [[attack submarine]]s based on the {{sclass|Scorpène|submarine|2}} being built for the [[Indian Navy]]. The class and submarines take their names from the first submarines inducted in the Indian Navy. The submarines are designed by French naval defence and energy company [[DCNS (company)|DCNS]] and are being manufactured by [[Mazagon Dock Limited]] in [[Mumbai]].


==Project history==
==Project history==
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== Design and description ==
== Design and description ==
The ''Kalvari'' class is capable of offensive operations across the entire spectrum of naval warfare including anti-surface warfare, anti-submarine warfare, intelligence gathering, mine laying and area surveillance.<ref name="pib-1may16"/> It has a length of {{Convert|67.5|m|ft|abbr=on}}, height of {{Convert|12.3|m|ft|abbr=on}}, overall beam of {{Convert|6.2|m|ft|abbr=on}} and a draught of {{Convert|5.8|m|ft|abbr=on}}. It can reach a top speed of {{Convert|20|kn|km/h|abbr=on}} when submerged and a maximum speed of {{Convert|11|kn|km/h|abbr=on}} when surfaced. The submarine has a range of {{Convert|6500|nmi|km|abbr=on}} at {{Convert|8|kn|km/h|abbr=on}} when surfaced.<ref name="jdw-7jun17"/> Each ship is powered by four MTU 12V 396 SE84 diesel engines, has 360 battery cells (750&nbsp;kg each), for power and has a silent Permanently Magnetised Propulsion Motor. The hull, fin and hydroplanes are designed for minimum underwater resistance and all equipment inside the pressure hull is mounted on shock absorbing cradles for enhanced stealth.<ref name="pib-13dec17">{{Cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=174299|title=Curtain Raiser : Kalvari to be Commissioned Tomorrow at Mumbai|date=13 December 2017|website=pib.nic.in|access-date=2017-12-13|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171214071348/http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=174299|archive-date=14 December 2017}}</ref> Special steel was used in its construction which has high tensile strength, capable of withstanding high yield stress and hydro-static force. Each submarine has 60&nbsp;km of cabling and 11&nbsp;km of piping.<ref name="pib-1may16">{{Cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=143613|title=Maiden Sea Trial of Kalvari – First Scorpene Class Submarine|website=pib.nic.in|date=1 May 2016|access-date=2017-12-15|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171215053934/http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=143613|archive-date=15 December 2017}}</ref> The class displaces {{Convert|1615|tonnes|short ton|abbr=on}} when surfaced and {{Convert|1775|tonnes|short ton|abbr=on}} when submerged.<ref name="jdw-14dec17">{{cite web|last1=Bedi|first1=Rahul|title=Indian Navy commissions first licence-built Scorpène-class submarine|url=http://www.janes.com/article/76404/indian-navy-commissions-first-licence-built-scorp%E8ne-class-submarine|work=Jane's Defence Weekly|archive-url=https://archive.fo/20171228134046/http://www.janes.com/article/76404/indian-navy-commissions-first-licence-built-scorp%E8ne-class-submarine|archive-date=28 December 2017|url-status=live|date=14 December 2017}}</ref>
The ''Kalvari'' class is capable of offensive operations across the entire spectrum of naval warfare including anti-surface warfare, anti-submarine warfare, intelligence gathering, mine laying and area surveillance.<ref name="pib-1may16"/> It has a length of {{Convert|67.5|m|ft|abbr=on}}, height of {{Convert|12.3|m|ft|abbr=on}}, overall beam of {{Convert|6.2|m|ft|abbr=on}} and a draught of {{Convert|5.8|m|ft|abbr=on}}. It can reach a top speed of {{Convert|20|kn|km/h|abbr=on}} when submerged and a maximum speed of {{Convert|11|kn|km/h|abbr=on}} when surfaced. The submarine has a range of {{Convert|6500|nmi|km|abbr=on}} at {{Convert|8|kn|km/h|abbr=on}} when surfaced.<ref name="jdw-7jun17"/> Each ship is powered by four MTU 12V 396 SE84 diesel engines, has 360 battery cells (750&nbsp;kg each), for power and has a silent Permanently Magnetised Propulsion Motor. The hull, fin and hydroplanes are designed for minimum underwater resistance and all equipment inside the pressure hull is mounted on shock absorbing cradles for enhanced stealth.<ref name="pib-13dec17">{{Cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=174299|title=Curtain Raiser : Kalvari to be Commissioned Tomorrow at Mumbai|date=13 December 2017|website=pib.nic.in|access-date=2017-12-13|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171214071348/http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=174299|archive-date=14 December 2017}}</ref> Special steel was used in its construction which has high tensile strength, capable of withstanding high yield stress and hydro-static force. Each submarine has 60&nbsp;km of cabling and 11&nbsp;km of piping.<ref name="pib-1may16">{{Cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=143613|title=Maiden Sea Trial of Kalvari – First Scorpene Class Submarine|website=pib.nic.in|date=1 May 2016|access-date=2017-12-15|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171215053934/http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=143613|archive-date=15 December 2017}}</ref> The class displaces {{Convert|1615|tonnes|short ton|abbr=on}} when surfaced and {{Convert|1775|tonnes|short ton|abbr=on}} when submerged.<ref name="jdw-14dec17">{{cite web|last1=Bedi|first1=Rahul|title=Indian Navy commissions first licence-built Scorpène-class submarine|url=http://www.janes.com/article/76404/indian-navy-commissions-first-licence-built-scorp%E8ne-class-submarine|work=Jane's Defence Weekly|archive-url=https://archive.today/20171228134046/http://www.janes.com/article/76404/indian-navy-commissions-first-licence-built-scorp%E8ne-class-submarine|archive-date=28 December 2017|url-status=live|date=14 December 2017}}</ref>


This class is equipped with six 533-mm torpedo tubes for a combination of 18 heavyweight wire-guided German-made Surface and Underwater Target (SUT) torpedoes and SM39 Exocet anti-ship missiles or 30 [[Naval mine|mines]] in place of both.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Bonsignore|first=Luca|volume=26|issue=1|year=2005|page=135|title="Carrera": The first real Spanish export-submarine floated|quote=18 torpedoes and missiles can be carried otherwise 30 mines.|magazine=Naval Forces|location=Aldershot|publisher=Monch Publications|issn=0722-8880}}</ref><ref name="jdw-22sep17">{{Cite web|url=http://www.janes.com/article/74325/mdl-delivers-first-of-six-scorp%E8ne-class-submarines-to-indian-navy|title=MDL delivers first of six Scorpène-class submarines to Indian Navy|last=Dominguez|first=Gabriel|date=22 September 2017|work=Jane's Defence Weekly|archive-url=https://archive.fo/20171228135036/http://www.janes.com/article/74325/mdl-delivers-first-of-six-scorp%E8ne-class-submarines-to-indian-navy|archive-date=28 December 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> The class is also fitted with mobile C303/S anti-torpedo decoys for self-defence.<ref name="janes-3may16"/><ref name="pib-13dec17"/> The weapon systems and sensors are integrated with Submarine Tactical Integrated Combat System (SUBTICS). It has a sonar system is capable of Low Frequency Analysis and Ranging (LOFAR) enabling long range detection and classification.<ref name="pib-13dec17"/> Each submarine has a complement of 8 officers and 35 sailors.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=174311|title=Road to development in the 21st century goes through the Indian ocean – Shri Narendra Modi, Prime Minister|website=pib.nic.in|access-date=2017-12-15|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171215054021/http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=174311|archive-date=15 December 2017}}</ref>
This class is equipped with six 533-mm torpedo tubes for a combination of 18 heavyweight wire-guided German-made Surface and Underwater Target (SUT) torpedoes and SM39 Exocet anti-ship missiles or 30 [[Naval mine|mines]] in place of both.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Bonsignore|first=Luca|volume=26|issue=1|year=2005|page=135|title="Carrera": The first real Spanish export-submarine floated|quote=18 torpedoes and missiles can be carried otherwise 30 mines.|magazine=Naval Forces|location=Aldershot|publisher=Monch Publications|issn=0722-8880}}</ref><ref name="jdw-22sep17">{{Cite web|url=http://www.janes.com/article/74325/mdl-delivers-first-of-six-scorp%E8ne-class-submarines-to-indian-navy|title=MDL delivers first of six Scorpène-class submarines to Indian Navy|last=Dominguez|first=Gabriel|date=22 September 2017|work=Jane's Defence Weekly|archive-url=https://archive.today/20171228135036/http://www.janes.com/article/74325/mdl-delivers-first-of-six-scorp%E8ne-class-submarines-to-indian-navy|archive-date=28 December 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> The class is also fitted with mobile C303/S anti-torpedo decoys for self-defence.<ref name="janes-3may16"/><ref name="pib-13dec17"/> The weapon systems and sensors are integrated with Submarine Tactical Integrated Combat System (SUBTICS). It has a sonar system is capable of Low Frequency Analysis and Ranging (LOFAR) enabling long range detection and classification.<ref name="pib-13dec17"/> Each submarine has a complement of 8 officers and 35 sailors.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=174311|title=Road to development in the 21st century goes through the Indian ocean – Shri Narendra Modi, Prime Minister|website=pib.nic.in|access-date=2017-12-15|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171215054021/http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=174311|archive-date=15 December 2017}}</ref>


==Ships of the class==
==Ships of the class==
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! Status
! Status
|-
|-
| {{INS|Kalvari|S21|6}}
| {{INS|Kalvari|S21|2}}
| S21
| S21
| 11875
| 11875
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| 14 December 2017<ref>{{cite news|last1=Shukla|first1=Tarun|title=INS Kalvari, India's first Scorpene submarine, commissioned by Narendra Modi|url=http://www.livemint.com/Politics/uPIyd9PAN0KhwVJPbXHmOK/PM-Modi-commissions-Scorpeneclass-submarine-INS-Kalvari-int.html|work=Livemint|date=14 December 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180302044720/http://www.livemint.com/Politics/uPIyd9PAN0KhwVJPbXHmOK/PM-Modi-commissions-Scorpeneclass-submarine-INS-Kalvari-int.html|archive-date=2 March 2018}}</ref>
| 14 December 2017<ref>{{cite news|last1=Shukla|first1=Tarun|title=INS Kalvari, India's first Scorpene submarine, commissioned by Narendra Modi|url=http://www.livemint.com/Politics/uPIyd9PAN0KhwVJPbXHmOK/PM-Modi-commissions-Scorpeneclass-submarine-INS-Kalvari-int.html|work=Livemint|date=14 December 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180302044720/http://www.livemint.com/Politics/uPIyd9PAN0KhwVJPbXHmOK/PM-Modi-commissions-Scorpeneclass-submarine-INS-Kalvari-int.html|archive-date=2 March 2018}}</ref>
|
|
| rowspan="3" | Active
| rowspan="4" | Active
|-
|-
| {{INS|Khanderi|2017|6}}<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-09-20|title=INS Khanderi: A Scorpene class submarine, handed over to Navy|url=https://www.jagranjosh.com/current-affairs/ins-khanderi-a-scorpene-class-submarine-handed-over-to-navy-1568961057-1|access-date=2020-11-12|website=Jagranjosh.com}}</ref>
| {{INS|Khanderi|2017|2}}<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-09-20|title=INS Khanderi: A Scorpene class submarine, handed over to Navy|url=https://www.jagranjosh.com/current-affairs/ins-khanderi-a-scorpene-class-submarine-handed-over-to-navy-1568961057-1|access-date=2020-11-12|website=Jagranjosh.com}}</ref>
| S22<ref>{{cite web |title=Submarines Active {{!}} Indian Navy |url=https://www.indiannavy.nic.in/content/submarines-active |website=indiannavy.nic.in |publisher=Indian Navy |access-date=18 October 2019}}</ref>
| S22<ref>{{cite web |title=Submarines Active {{!}} Indian Navy |url=https://www.indiannavy.nic.in/content/submarines-active |website=indiannavy.nic.in |publisher=Indian Navy |access-date=18 October 2019}}</ref>
| 11876
| 11876
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|
|
|-
|-
| {{INS|Karanj|2018|6}}
| {{INS|Karanj|S23|2}}
| S23
| S23
| 11877<ref>{{cite news |title=Third Scorpene-class submarine to be launched |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/content/656564/third-scorpene-class-submarine-launched.html |work=Deccan Herald |date=29 January 2018 |language=en}}</ref>
| 11877<ref>{{cite news |title=Third Scorpene-class submarine to be launched |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/content/656564/third-scorpene-class-submarine-launched.html |work=Deccan Herald |date=29 January 2018 |language=en}}</ref>
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| 10 March 2021<ref>{{cite web|url=https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1703732|title=INS Karanj - third Kalvari class Submarine commissioned at Naval Dockyard, Mumbai|publisher=PIB|date=10 March 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|first=Manasvi Shanker|last=Sharma|date=11 March 2021|title=India commissions third Kalvari-class submarine|url=https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/india-commissions-third-kalvari-class-submarine|access-date=2021-03-14|website=Janes|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|first=Gabriel|last=Dominguez|first2=Rahul|last2=Bedi|title=Indian Navy commissions third Kalvari (Scorpène)-class submarine|url=https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/indian-navy-commissions-third-kalvari-scorpene-class-submarine|access-date=2021-03-14|website=Janes|language=en}}</ref>
| 10 March 2021<ref>{{cite web|url=https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1703732|title=INS Karanj - third Kalvari class Submarine commissioned at Naval Dockyard, Mumbai|publisher=PIB|date=10 March 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|first=Manasvi Shanker|last=Sharma|date=11 March 2021|title=India commissions third Kalvari-class submarine|url=https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/india-commissions-third-kalvari-class-submarine|access-date=2021-03-14|website=Janes|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|first=Gabriel|last=Dominguez|first2=Rahul|last2=Bedi|title=Indian Navy commissions third Kalvari (Scorpène)-class submarine|url=https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/indian-navy-commissions-third-kalvari-scorpene-class-submarine|access-date=2021-03-14|website=Janes|language=en}}</ref>
|
|
|-
|-
| {{INS|Vela|2019|6}}<ref name="firepower">{{Cite news|last=Mahale|first=Ajeet|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/ins-karanj-boosts-navys-firepower/article22613449.ece|title=INS Karanj boosts Navy's firepower|newspaper=The Hindu|date=2018-01-31|access-date=2018-01-31|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180201134520/http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/ins-karanj-boosts-navys-firepower/article22613449.ece|archive-date=1 February 2018}}</ref>
| {{INS|Vela|S24|2}}<ref name="firepower">{{Cite news|last=Mahale|first=Ajeet|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/ins-karanj-boosts-navys-firepower/article22613449.ece|title=INS Karanj boosts Navy's firepower|newspaper=The Hindu|date=2018-01-31|access-date=2018-01-31|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180201134520/http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/ins-karanj-boosts-navys-firepower/article22613449.ece|archive-date=1 February 2018}}</ref>
| S24
| S24
|11878<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.indiannavy.nic.in/content/launch-fourth-scorpene-class-submarine-vela|date=6 May 2019|access-date=15 July 2019|title=Launch of Fourth Scorpene Class Submarine - Vela}}</ref>
|11878<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.indiannavy.nic.in/content/launch-fourth-scorpene-class-submarine-vela|date=6 May 2019|access-date=15 July 2019|title=Launch of Fourth Scorpene Class Submarine - Vela}}</ref>
|6 May 2019<ref name="vela-launch">{{cite web|url=https://www.financialexpress.com/defence/ins-vela-indian-navys-4th-scorpene-class-made-in-india-submarine-launched-extensive-trials-planned/1569295/|title=INS Vela: Indian Navy's 4th Scorpene-class made in India submarine launched|publisher=The Financial Express|access-date=6 May 2019}}</ref>
|6 May 2019<ref name="vela-launch">{{cite web|url=https://www.financialexpress.com/defence/ins-vela-indian-navys-4th-scorpene-class-made-in-india-submarine-launched-extensive-trials-planned/1569295/|title=INS Vela: Indian Navy's 4th Scorpene-class made in India submarine launched|publisher=The Financial Express|access-date=6 May 2019}}</ref>
|2022 (expected)<ref name="Jane's_Kalvari"/><ref>{{Cite web|last=Desk|first=India com News|date=2021-03-10|title=INS Karanj, 3rd Scorpene-Class Submarine Commissioned Into Indian Navy {{!}} See Pictures|url=https://www.india.com/news/india/ins-karanj-third-scorpene-class-submarine-commissioned-into-indian-navy-4480691/|access-date=2021-03-10|website=India News, Breaking News {{!}} India.com|language=en}}</ref>
| 25 November 2021 <ref>{{cite news|title=Navy commissions submarine INS Vela|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/navy-commissions-submarine-ins-vela/articleshow/87903126.cms}}</ref>
|
|
|rowspan="2" |In sea trials<ref name="induction_delayed">{{cite news|url=https://www.theweek.in/news/india/2019/05/16/India-second-Scorpene-class-sub-INS-Khanderi-induction-delayed.html|title=India's second Scorpene-class sub INS Khanderi's induction delayed|date=16 May 2019|work=The Week|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite news|date=2018-03-17|title=Second, third Scorpene-class submarines undergoing sea trials, says Indian Navy official|language=en-US|work=The Financial Express|url=http://www.financialexpress.com/defence/second-third-scorpene-class-submarines-undergoing-sea-trials-says-indian-navy-official/1101676/|url-status=live|access-date=2018-03-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180316211312/http://www.financialexpress.com/defence/second-third-scorpene-class-submarines-undergoing-sea-trials-says-indian-navy-official/1101676/|archive-date=16 March 2018}}</ref><ref name="indiatimes.com">{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/first-new-conventional-submarine-to-be-commissioned-in-july-august/articleshow/58930934.cms|title=First new conventional submarine to be commissioned in July–August|last1=Pandit|first1=Rajat|date=31 May 2017|work=The Times of India|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170604104457/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/first-new-conventional-submarine-to-be-commissioned-in-july-august/articleshow/58930934.cms|archive-date=4 June 2017|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="vela-launch" />
|-
|-
|{{INS|Vagir|2020|6}}<ref>{{Cite web|last=Desk|first=India com News|date=2020-11-12|title=Indian Navy's Fifth Scorpene-Class Submarine INS Vagir Launched|url=https://www.india.com/news/india/scorpene-class-submarine-ins-vagir-launched-4208068/|access-date=2020-11-12|website=India News, Breaking News, Entertainment News {{!}} India.com|language=en}}</ref>
|{{INS|Vagir|S25|2}}<ref name="vagirlaunch">{{Cite web|last=Desk|first=India com News|date=2020-11-12|title=Indian Navy's Fifth Scorpene-Class Submarine INS Vagir Launched|url=https://www.india.com/news/india/scorpene-class-submarine-ins-vagir-launched-4208068/|access-date=2020-11-12|website=India News, Breaking News, Entertainment News {{!}} India.com|language=en}}</ref>
|S25
|S25
|11879<ref>{{cite tweet|user=navalgroup_IN|number=1326750164812402689|title=INS Vagir-fifth Kalvari class submarine in collaboration with navalgroup launched today|date=12 November 2020}}</ref>
|11879<ref>{{cite tweet|user=navalgroup_IN|number=1326750164812402689|title=INS Vagir-fifth Kalvari class submarine in collaboration with navalgroup launched today|date=12 November 2020}}</ref>
|12 November 2020<ref>{{Cite web|last=World|first=Republic|title=MOS Shripad Naik launches 5th scorpene-class submarine 'INS Vagir' from Mazagon dock|url=https://www.republicworld.com/india-news/general-news/mos-shripad-naik-launches-5th-scorpene-class-submarine-ins-vagir-from-mazagon-dock.html|access-date=2020-11-12|website=Republic World}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Indian Navy gets fifth Scorpene-class submarine 'INS Vagir'|url=https://www.timesnownews.com/india/article/indian-navy-gets-fifth-scorpene-class-submarine-ins-vagir/680844|access-date=2020-11-12|website=www.timesnownews.com|language=en}}</ref>
|12 November 2020<ref name="vagirlaunch"/>
|2022 (expected)<ref name="Jane's_Kalvari"/>
|2022 (expected)<ref name="Jane's_Kalvari"/>
|
|
|Sea trials
|-
|-
|INS ''Vagsheer''<ref name="firepower"/>
|''Vagsheer''<ref name="firepower"/>
|  
|  
|
|
|2021 (expected)<ref name="Jane's_Kalvari">{{cite news |last1=Dominguez |first1=Gabriel|last2=Bedi |first2=Rahul |title=Indian Navy commissions third Kalvari (Scorpène)-class submarine|url=https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/indian-navy-commissions-third-kalvari-scorpene-class-submarine |access-date=13 March 2021 |agency=Janes |date=10 March 2021}}</ref>  
|2021 ''(expected)''<ref name="Jane's_Kalvari">{{cite news |last1=Dominguez |first1=Gabriel|last2=Bedi |first2=Rahul |title=Indian Navy commissions third Kalvari (Scorpène)-class submarine|url=https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/indian-navy-commissions-third-kalvari-scorpene-class-submarine |access-date=13 March 2021 |agency=Janes |date=10 March 2021}}</ref>  
|late 2022/early 2023 (expected)<ref name="Jane's_Kalvari"/>
|late 2022/early 2023 ''(expected)''<ref name="Jane's_Kalvari"/>
|
|
|Under construction
|Under construction
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|width=160 | height=170
|width=160 | height=170
|align=
|align=
|File:First torpedo firing trials of INS Kalvari (S50) - 4.jpg
|First torpedo firing trials of {{INS|Kalvari|S21}}.
|File:INS Khanderi at sea.jpg
|File:INS Khanderi at sea.jpg
  |{{INS|Khanderi|2017}} at sea.
  |{{INS|Khanderi|2017}} at sea.
|File:First torpedo firing trials of INS Kalvari (S50) - 4.jpg
|File:INS Vela (S24) during sea trials.jpg
  |First torpedo firing trials of INS Kalvari (S21).
  |{{INS|Vela|S24}} during sea trials.
|File:DRDO AIP (Air Independent Propulsion) model for Kalvari-class submarine.jpg
|File:DRDO AIP (Air Independent Propulsion) model for Kalvari-class submarine.jpg
  |[[DRDO]] [[Air-independent propulsion|AIP]] (Air Independent Propulsion) model for Kalvari-class submarine
  |[[DRDO]] [[Air-independent propulsion|AIP]] (Air Independent Propulsion) model for Kalvari-class submarine
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{{Ship classes of the Indian Navy}}
{{Ship classes of the Indian Navy}}
{{Submarines of Indian Navy}}
{{Submarines of the Indian Navy}}


[[Category:Kalvari-class submarines]]
[[Category:Kalvari-class submarines]]
[[Category:Submarine classes]]
[[Category:Submarine classes]]
[[Category:Attack submarines]]
[[Category:Submarines of the Indian Navy]]
[[Category:2010s ships]]
[[Category:2010s ships]]
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