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'''Vaishampayana''' ({{lang-sa|वैशंपायन}}, {{IAST|Vaiśampāyana}}) was the traditional narrator of the [[Mahabharata]], one of the two major [[Sanskrit]] [[epic poetry|epics]] of [[History of India| India]]. He was an [[History of India|ancient Indian]] sage who was the original teacher of the ''Krishna [[Yajurveda|Yajur-Veda]]''. The ''Ashvalayana Grihya Sutra'' mentions him as ''Mahabharatacharya''. He is also mentioned in the ''Taittiriya Aranayaka'' and the ''Ashtadhyayi'' of [[Pāṇini]].<ref>Raychaudhuri, H.C. (1972). ''Political History of Ancient India: From the Accession of Parikshit to the Extinction of the Gupta Dynasty'', Calcutta: University of Calcutta, p.38</ref> | '''Vaishampayana''' ({{lang-sa|वैशंपायन}}, {{IAST|Vaiśampāyana}}) was the traditional narrator of the ''[[Mahabharata]]'', one of the two major [[Sanskrit]] [[epic poetry|epics]] of [[History of India| India]]. He was an [[History of India|ancient Indian]] sage who was the original teacher of the ''Krishna [[Yajurveda|Yajur-Veda]]''. The ''Ashvalayana Grihya Sutra'' mentions him as ''Mahabharatacharya''. He is also mentioned in the ''Taittiriya Aranayaka'' and the ''Ashtadhyayi'' of [[Pāṇini]].<ref>Raychaudhuri, H.C. (1972). ''Political History of Ancient India: From the Accession of Parikshit to the Extinction of the Gupta Dynasty'', Calcutta: University of Calcutta, p.38</ref> | ||
He was a pupil of [[Vyasa]], from whom he learned the ''Jaya'', the original 8,800 verses of the ''Mahabharata''. He later expanded the ''Jaya'' to 24,000 verses under the name ''Bharata'', which he recited to King [[Janamejaya]] at his ''sarpa satra'' (snake sacrifice). The ''[[Harivamsa]]'' is also said to have been recited by him. The full 100,000 verses of the ''Mahabharata'' was not complete until several centuries later.<ref>{{Cite web|last=www.wisdomlib.org|date=2010-09-28|title=Vaishampayana, Vaisampayana, Vaiśampāyana: 12 definitions|url=https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/vaishampayana|access-date=2020-09-03|website=www.wisdomlib.org}}</ref> | He was a pupil of [[Vyasa]], from whom he learned the ''Jaya'', the original 8,800 verses of the ''Mahabharata''. He later expanded the ''Jaya'' to 24,000 verses under the name ''Bharata'', which he recited to King [[Janamejaya]] at his ''sarpa satra'' (snake sacrifice). The ''[[Harivamsa]]'' is also said to have been recited by him. The full 100,000 verses of the ''Mahabharata'' was not complete until several centuries later.<ref>{{Cite web|last=www.wisdomlib.org|date=2010-09-28|title=Vaishampayana, Vaisampayana, Vaiśampāyana: 12 definitions|url=https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/vaishampayana|access-date=2020-09-03|website=www.wisdomlib.org}}</ref> | ||
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*Dowson's Classical Dictionary of Hindu Mythology | *Dowson's Classical Dictionary of Hindu Mythology | ||
{{Mahabharata}} | |||
{{Rishis of Hindu mythology}} | {{Rishis of Hindu mythology}} | ||
{{HinduMythology}} | {{HinduMythology}} | ||
[[Category:Characters in the Mahabharata]] | [[Category:Characters in the Mahabharata]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Rishis]] | ||
{{Hindu-myth-stub}} | {{Hindu-myth-stub}} | ||
{{hindu-bio-stub}} | {{hindu-bio-stub}} | ||
Revision as of 09:22, 11 July 2021
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Vaishampayana (Sanskrit: वैशंपायन, Vaiśampāyana) was the traditional narrator of the Mahabharata, one of the two major Sanskrit epics of India. He was an ancient Indian sage who was the original teacher of the Krishna Yajur-Veda. The Ashvalayana Grihya Sutra mentions him as Mahabharatacharya. He is also mentioned in the Taittiriya Aranayaka and the Ashtadhyayi of Pāṇini.[1]
He was a pupil of Vyasa, from whom he learned the Jaya, the original 8,800 verses of the Mahabharata. He later expanded the Jaya to 24,000 verses under the name Bharata, which he recited to King Janamejaya at his sarpa satra (snake sacrifice). The Harivamsa is also said to have been recited by him. The full 100,000 verses of the Mahabharata was not complete until several centuries later.[2]
Reference
- ↑ Raychaudhuri, H.C. (1972). Political History of Ancient India: From the Accession of Parikshit to the Extinction of the Gupta Dynasty, Calcutta: University of Calcutta, p.38
- ↑ www.wisdomlib.org (28 September 2010). "Vaishampayana, Vaisampayana, Vaiśampāyana: 12 definitions". www.wisdomlib.org. Retrieved 3 September 2020.
Further reading
- Dowson's Classical Dictionary of Hindu Mythology
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