Ponda, Goa: Difference between revisions

From Bharatpedia, an open encyclopedia
imported>Mankurad
m (Added link to Ramnathi)
 
(robot: Update article (please report if you notice any mistake or error in this edit))
 
Line 5: Line 5:
<!-- See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Indian cities]] for details -->{{Infobox settlement
<!-- See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Indian cities]] for details -->{{Infobox settlement
| name                    = Ponda
| name                    = Ponda
| native_name            = <!-- Please do not add any Indic script in this infobox, per WP:INDICSCRIPT policy. -->
| native_name            = fondya
| native_name_lang        =  
| native_name_lang        = konkani
| other_name              =  
| other_name              =  
| settlement_type        = city
| settlement_type        = city
Line 12: Line 12:
| image_alt              =  
| image_alt              =  
| image_caption          =  
| image_caption          =  
| nickname                =  
| nickname                = bazaran
| image_map              =  
| image_map              =  
| map_alt                =  
| map_alt                =  
Line 29: Line 29:
| established_title      = <!-- Established -->
| established_title      = <!-- Established -->
| established_date        =  
| established_date        =  
| founder                =  
| founder                = King Sripala|             =  
| named_for              =  
| government_type        =  
| government_type        =  
| governing_body          =  
| governing_body          = democratic
| unit_pref              = Metric
| unit_pref              = Metric
| area_footnotes          =  
| area_footnotes          =  
Line 39: Line 38:
| elevation_footnotes    =  
| elevation_footnotes    =  
| elevation_m            = 42
| elevation_m            = 42
| population_total        = 22664
| population_total        = 171,799
| population_as_of        = 2011
| population_as_of        = 2020
| population_rank        =  
| population_rank        =  
| population_density_km2  = auto
| population_density_km2  = auto
Line 61: Line 60:
   | trans = phoṇde
   | trans = phoṇde
   | defaultipa =  /fɔɳɖɛ̃ː/
   | defaultipa =  /fɔɳɖɛ̃ː/
}}; {{lang-pt|Pondá}}), also known as '''''Fondya''''', is a city and a [[municipal council]] in the [[north Goa]] district of [[Goa]], [[India]]. Located in the central area of Goa, Ponda lies 28&nbsp;km (17 miles) southeast of [[Panaji]], the capital of Goa and 17&nbsp;km (10.6 miles) northeast of [[Margao]], the district headquarters.<ref>http://www.goatourism.gov.in/destinations/towns/169-ponda
}}; {{lang-pt|Pondá}}), also known as '''''Fondya''''', is a city and a [[municipal council]] in the [[north Goa]] district of [[Goa]], [[India]]. Located in the central area of Goa, Ponda lies 28&nbsp;km (17 miles) southeast of [[Panaji]], the capital of Goa and 17&nbsp;km (10.6 miles) northeast of [[Margao]], the district headquarters.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.goatourism.gov.in/destinations/towns/169-ponda |title=Department of Tourism, Government of Goa, India - Ponda |website=www.goatourism.gov.in |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425000500/http://www.goatourism.gov.in/destinations/towns/169-ponda |archive-date=2012-04-25}} </ref> Ponda is also known as "Antruz Mahal" because of the presence of numerous famous temples and rich cultural heritage.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.goatourism.gov.in/destinations/towns/169-ponda |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425000500/http://www.goatourism.gov.in/destinations/towns/169-ponda |archive-date=25 April 2012 |title=Department of Tourism, Government of Goa, India - Ponda}}</ref>
</ref> Ponda is also known as "Antruz Mahal" because of the presence of numerous famous temples and rich cultural heritage.<ref>http://www.goatourism.gov.in/destinations/towns/169-ponda</ref>


==Geography==
==Geography==
Line 70: Line 68:


==Demographics==
==Demographics==
According to the [[2011 census of India]], Ponda had a population of 22,664. Males constituted 51.8% of the population and females 48.2%. Ponda had an average literacy rate of 85.2%, higher than the national average of 74.0%, with male literacy at 86.7% and female literacy at 83.5%. In Ponda, 9.9% of the population was under 6 years of age.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/pca.aspx|title=Census of India: Primary Census Abstract}}</ref>
According to the [[2011 census of India]], Ponda had a [[population]] of 22,664. Males constituted 51.8% of the population and females 48.2%. Ponda had an average literacy rate of 85.2%, higher than the national average of 74.0%, with male literacy at 86.7% and female literacy at 83.5%. In Ponda, 9.9% of the population was under 6 years of age.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/pca.aspx|title=Census of India: Primary Census Abstract}}</ref>


==Religion==
==Religion==
Line 76: Line 74:


===Hinduism===
===Hinduism===
[[File:Safa Masjid at Ponda.jpg|thumb|left|Safa Masjid adjacent to which, on the South, is a masonry tank measuring 30 by 30 meters with Mihrab designs.]]
There are many Hindu temples in and around Ponda.  The Temples of [[Mangueshi Temple|Shri Manguesh]] (Shiva), Shri Nagesh, Shri Ganapati, [[Ramnathi|Shri Ramnath]] and the Goddesses Shri Shantadurga, [[Mahalasa Narayani Temple, Mardol|Shri Mahalasa]], Shri Mahalaxmi are all located nearby.<ref name="goa tourism">[http://www.goatourism.gov.in/destinations/towns/169-ponda Department of Tourism, Government of Goa, India - Ponda]</ref>
There are many Hindu temples in and around Ponda.  The Temples of [[Mangueshi Temple|Shri Manguesh]] (Shiva), Shri Nagesh, Shri Ganapati, [[Ramnathi|Shri Ramnath]] and the Goddesses Shri Shantadurga, [[Mahalasa Narayani Temple, Mardol|Shri Mahalasa]], Shri Mahalaxmi are all located nearby.<ref name="goatourism">[http://www.goatourism.gov.in/destinations/towns/169-ponda Department of Tourism, Government of Goa, India - Ponda]</ref>


===Christianity===
===Christianity===
Line 91: Line 88:


===Islam===
===Islam===
The historic [[Safa Masjid, Goa|Safa Masjid]] is a mosque built in 1560 by the Bijapuri ruler [[Ibrahim Adil Shah I]] about 2&nbsp;km from center of Ponda. It is one of two sixteenth-century [[Islam]]ic monuments in Goa that survived the [[Portuguese Inquisition]].<ref>[http://www.goatourism.gov.in/destinations/mosques?layout=default Department of Tourism, Government of Goa, India - Mosques]</ref>{{vn|date=July 2021}}
[[File: Safa Masjid at Ponda.jpg|thumb|left|Safa Masjid adjacent to which, on the South, is a masonry tank measuring 30 by 30 meters with Mihrab designs.]]
The historic [[Safa Masjid, Goa|Safa Masjid]] is a mosque built in 1560 by the Bijapur ruler [[Ibrahim Adil Shah I]] about 2&nbsp; km from the center of Ponda. It is one of two sixteenth-century [[Islam]]ic monuments in Goa that survived the [[Portuguese Inquisition]].<ref>[http://www.goatourism.gov.in/destinations/mosques?layout=default Department of Tourism, Government of Goa, India - Mosques]</ref>{{vn|date=July 2021}}


===Jainism===
===Jainism===
The [[village]] Bandivade in Ponda was established by King Sripala. He also built a Jain temple of [[Neminatha]] in Ponda.<ref>{{citation|last1=Kerkar|first1=Rajendra|title=Jain heritage dwindles as govt sits pretty|date=31 October 2014|url=http://timesofindia.com/city/goa/Jain-heritage-dwindles-as-govt-sits-pretty/articleshow/44987827.cms|work=[[The Times of India]]|last2=TNN}}</ref>
The [[village]] Bandivade in Ponda was established by King Sripala. He also built a Jain temple of [[Neminatha]] in Ponda.<ref>{{citation|last1=Kerkar|first1=Rajendra|title=Jain heritage dwindles as govt sits pretty|date=31 October 2014|url=http://timesofindia.com/city/goa/Jain-heritage-dwindles-as-govt-sits-pretty/articleshow/44987827.cms|work=[[The Times of India]]|last2=TNN}}</ref>
==Government and politics==
Ponda is part of [[Ponda (Goa Assembly constituency)]] and [[South Goa (Lok Sabha constituency)]].


==Transport ==  
==Transport ==  
{{mapframe|frame=yes|type=point|zoom=SWITCH:4,6,10|switch=zoomed out, zoomed mid, zoomed in}}
{{mapframe|frame=yes|type=point|zoom=SWITCH:4,6,10|switch=zoomed out, zoomed mid, zoomed in}}
Ponda is connected by road to the capital of Goa [[Panaji(Panjim)]], to the main railway junction of [[Margao]] and to the International Airport at [[Goa International Airport|Dabolim]].
Ponda is connected by road to the capital of Goa [[Panaji]], to the main railway junction of [[Margao]] and to the International Airport at [[Goa International Airport|Dabolim]].
Regularly-scheduled bus services to Panaji(Panjim), [[Margao]] and [[Vasco da Gama, Goa|Vasco]] (near [[Dabolim]]) depart from the [[Kadamba Transport Corporation]] bus stand on the outskirts of the town. Buses to nearby villages and towns, as well as interstate buses, also depart from the same bus stand. There are buses regularly between Ponda and [[Dharwad]], [[Hubballi]] and [[Belagavi]] run by the [[Kadamba Transport Corporation]] and the [[Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation]]. The [[National Highway 566 (India)|National Highway 566]] connects Ponda to Vasco via Verna. The National Highway 4A connects to Belgaum/Hubli and Panaji(Panjim).
Regularly scheduled bus services to Panaji(Panjim), [[Margao]] and [[Vasco da Gama, Goa|Vasco]] (near [[Dabolim]]) depart from the [[Kadamba Transport Corporation]] bus stand on the outskirts of the town. Buses to nearby villages and towns, as well as interstate buses, also depart from the same bus stand. There are buses regularly between Ponda and [[Dharwad]], [[Hubballi]] and [[Belagavi]] run by the [[Kadamba Transport Corporation]] and the [[Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation]]. The [[National Highway 566 (India)|National Highway 566]] connects Ponda to Vasco via Verna. The National Highway 4A connects to Belgaum/[[Hubli]] and Panaji(Panjim).


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 21:52, 8 May 2022


Ponda
fondya
city
Nickname: 
bazaran
Ponda is located in Goa
Ponda
Ponda
Ponda is located in India
Ponda
Ponda
Coordinates: 15°24′N 74°01′E / 15.40°N 74.02°E / 15.40; 74.02Coordinates: 15°24′N 74°01′E / 15.40°N 74.02°E / 15.40; 74.02
Country India
StateFile:Goa government banner.png Goa
DistrictNorth Goa
Founded byKing Sripala
Government
 • Bodydemocratic
Elevation
42 m (138 ft)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total171,799
Languages
 • OfficialKonkani
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
Vehicle registrationGA 05

Ponda (IPA: [/fɔɳɖɛ̃ː/]Goan Konkaniफोंडेें, phoṇde ?; Portuguese: Pondá), also known as Fondya, is a city and a municipal council in the north Goa district of Goa, India. Located in the central area of Goa, Ponda lies 28 km (17 miles) southeast of Panaji, the capital of Goa and 17 km (10.6 miles) northeast of Margao, the district headquarters.[1] Ponda is also known as "Antruz Mahal" because of the presence of numerous famous temples and rich cultural heritage.[2]

Geography[edit]

Ponda is located at 15°24′N 74°01′E / 15.40°N 74.02°E / 15.40; 74.02.[3] It has an average elevation of 42 metres (138 ft).

Ponda lies along the National Highway 4A, which connects Panaji to Belgaum in the neighboring state of Karnataka.

Demographics[edit]

According to the 2011 census of India, Ponda had a population of 22,664. Males constituted 51.8% of the population and females 48.2%. Ponda had an average literacy rate of 85.2%, higher than the national average of 74.0%, with male literacy at 86.7% and female literacy at 83.5%. In Ponda, 9.9% of the population was under 6 years of age.[4]

Religion[edit]

Sri Hanuman Mandir, Ponda, Goa
Sri Hanuman Mandir, Ponda, Goa

Hinduism[edit]

There are many Hindu temples in and around Ponda. The Temples of Shri Manguesh (Shiva), Shri Nagesh, Shri Ganapati, Shri Ramnath and the Goddesses Shri Shantadurga, Shri Mahalasa, Shri Mahalaxmi are all located nearby.[5]

Christianity[edit]

St. Anne Church, Ponda, Goa is called ‘Santa Ana Igreja em Ponda, Goa’ in Portuguese. The St. Anne Church, Ponda, Goa is popularly called ‘The Ponda Church’ locally in Goa. The original Church of Ponda, dedicated to St. Anne and St Anthony, was founded in 1700. Ponda was then a mission station administered by the Jesuits. The present Ponda Church was built later. The parish of Ponda was entrusted to the pastoral care of members of the Order of Franciscans Minor in 1957. The present parochial residence of the Ponda Church was built in 1967 and the church sanctuary was enlarged and remodeled in 1987.

Chapel (with Chaplain) in the Parish of St. Anne Church, Ponda, Goa Our Lady of Mount Carmel Chapel, Ponda, Goa

Chapels (without chaplains) in the Parish of St. Anne Church, Ponda, Goa St. Sebastian Chapel, Durbhat, Ponda, Goa St. Rock chapel , Bandora, Ponda, Goa St. Anthony chapel, Khandepar, Ponda, Goa

Islam[edit]

Safa Masjid adjacent to which, on the South, is a masonry tank measuring 30 by 30 meters with Mihrab designs.

The historic Safa Masjid is a mosque built in 1560 by the Bijapur ruler Ibrahim Adil Shah I about 2  km from the center of Ponda. It is one of two sixteenth-century Islamic monuments in Goa that survived the Portuguese Inquisition.[6]Template:Vn

Jainism[edit]

The village Bandivade in Ponda was established by King Sripala. He also built a Jain temple of Neminatha in Ponda.[7]

Government and politics[edit]

Ponda is part of Ponda (Goa Assembly constituency) and South Goa (Lok Sabha constituency).

Transport[edit]

Ponda is connected by road to the capital of Goa Panaji, to the main railway junction of Margao and to the International Airport at Dabolim. Regularly scheduled bus services to Panaji(Panjim), Margao and Vasco (near Dabolim) depart from the Kadamba Transport Corporation bus stand on the outskirts of the town. Buses to nearby villages and towns, as well as interstate buses, also depart from the same bus stand. There are buses regularly between Ponda and Dharwad, Hubballi and Belagavi run by the Kadamba Transport Corporation and the Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation. The National Highway 566 connects Ponda to Vasco via Verna. The National Highway 4A connects to Belgaum/Hubli and Panaji(Panjim).

References[edit]

  1. "Department of Tourism, Government of Goa, India - Ponda". www.goatourism.gov.in. Archived from the original on 25 April 2012.
  2. "Department of Tourism, Government of Goa, India - Ponda". Archived from the original on 25 April 2012.
  3. Falling Rain Genomics, Inc – Ponda
  4. "Census of India: Primary Census Abstract".
  5. Department of Tourism, Government of Goa, India - Ponda
  6. Department of Tourism, Government of Goa, India - Mosques
  7. Kerkar, Rajendra; TNN (31 October 2014), "Jain heritage dwindles as govt sits pretty", The Times of India

External links[edit]