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{{Short description| | {{Short description|State in central India}} | ||
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[[File:IN-CT.svg|thumb|220px|Location of [[Chhattisgarh]]]] | [[File:IN-CT.svg|thumb|220px|Location of [[Chhattisgarh]]]] | ||
The following [[outline (list)|outline]] is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Chhattisgarh: | The following [[outline (list)|outline]] is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Chhattisgarh: | ||
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{{Transclude lead excerpt| Chhattisgarh | paragraphs=1 | more=no }} | |||
{{TOC limit|limit=2}} | {{TOC limit|limit=2}} | ||
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** [[International Phonetic Alphabet|Pronunciation]]: | ** [[International Phonetic Alphabet|Pronunciation]]: | ||
* Official English name: [[Chhattisgarh]] | * Official English name: [[Chhattisgarh]] | ||
* Nickname(s): | * Nickname(s): Dakshin Kosala, Sea-Horse State | ||
* [[List of adjectival and demonymic forms of place names#Indian states and territories|Adjectival]](s): [[Chhattisgarhi]] | * [[List of adjectival and demonymic forms of place names#Indian states and territories|Adjectival]](s): [[Chhattisgarhi]] | ||
* [[List of adjectival and demonymic forms of place names#Indian states and territories|Demonym]](s): Chhattisgarhis | * [[List of adjectival and demonymic forms of place names#Indian states and territories|Demonym]](s): Chhattisgarhis (also, Chhattisgarhiyas) | ||
* Abbreviations and name codes | * Abbreviations and name codes | ||
** [[ISO 3166-2:IN#Current codes|ISO 3166-2 code]]: [[Chhattisgarh|IN-CT]] | ** [[ISO 3166-2:IN#Current codes|ISO 3166-2 code]]: [[Chhattisgarh|IN-CT]] | ||
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=== Rankings (amongst India's states) === | === Rankings (amongst India's states) === | ||
* [[India states ranked by population|by population]]: 17th | * [[India states ranked by population|by population]]: 17th | ||
* [[List of states and territories of India by area|by area]] (2011 census): 10th | * [[List of states and territories of India by area|by area]] (2011 census): 10th | ||
* [[Indian states and territories ranking by crime rate|by crime rate]] (2015): 11th | * [[Indian states and territories ranking by crime rate|by crime rate]] (2015): 11th | ||
* [[List of Indian states by GDP|by gross domestic product (GDP)]] (2014): 16th | * [[List of Indian states by GDP|by gross domestic product (GDP)]] (2014): 16th | ||
*[[List of Indian states and territories by Human Development Index|by Human Development Index (HDI)]]: | * [[List of Indian states and territories by Human Development Index|by Human Development Index (HDI)]]: | ||
*[[List of Indian states by life expectancy at birth|by life expectancy at birth]]: | * [[List of Indian states by life expectancy at birth|by life expectancy at birth]]: | ||
*[[Indian states ranking by literacy rate|by literacy rate]]: | * [[Indian states ranking by literacy rate|by literacy rate]]: | ||
== Geography of Chhattisgarh | == Geography == | ||
* [[Geography of Chhattisgarh]] | |||
=== Location === | |||
=== Location | |||
* Chhattisgarh is situated within the following regions: | * Chhattisgarh is situated within the following regions: | ||
** [[Northern Hemisphere]] | ** [[Northern Hemisphere]] | ||
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***** [[South Asia]] | ***** [[South Asia]] | ||
****** [[India]] | ****** [[India]] | ||
******* [[Central India]] | |||
* [[Time zone]]: [[Indian Standard Time]] ([[UTC+05:30]]) | * [[Time zone]]: [[Indian Standard Time]] ([[UTC+05:30]]) | ||
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}} | }} | ||
=== Environment | === Environment === | ||
==== Protected areas ==== | |||
* [[Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary]] | |||
* [[Badalkhol Wildlife Sanctuary]] | |||
* [[Barnawapara Wildlife sanctuary]] | |||
* [[Bhairamgarh Wildlife Sanctuary]] | |||
* [[Indravati National Park]] | |||
* [[Kanger Valley National Park]] | |||
* [[Pamed Wildlife Sanctuary]] | |||
* [[Semarsot Wildlife Sanctuary]] | * [[Semarsot Wildlife Sanctuary]] | ||
* [[Sitanadi Wildlife Sanctuary]] | |||
* [[Tamor Pingla Wildlife Sanctuary]] | * [[Tamor Pingla Wildlife Sanctuary]] | ||
* [[Udanti Wildlife Sanctuary]] | |||
==== Natural geographic features | ==== Natural geographic features ==== | ||
=== | === Regions === | ||
==== Ecoregions ==== | |||
* [[Eastern Highlands moist deciduous forests]] | * [[Eastern Highlands moist deciduous forests]] | ||
* [[Central Deccan Plateau Dry Deciduous Forests]] | * [[Central Deccan Plateau Dry Deciduous Forests]] | ||
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* [[Northern dry deciduous forests]] | * [[Northern dry deciduous forests]] | ||
==== Administrative divisions | ==== Administrative divisions ==== | ||
===== Districts ===== | |||
* [[List of districts of Chhattisgarh|Districts of Chhattisgarh]] | |||
# [[Balod district]] | # [[Balod district]] | ||
# [[Baloda Bazar district]] | # [[Baloda Bazar district]] | ||
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#Gaurela pendra marwahi | #Gaurela pendra marwahi | ||
===== Municipalities | ===== Municipalities ===== | ||
* [[Municipalities of Chhattisgarh]] | |||
[[Municipalities of Chhattisgarh]] | |||
* [[Capital city|Capital]] of Chhattisgarh: [[Raipur]] | * [[Capital city|Capital]] of Chhattisgarh: [[Raipur]] | ||
* [[List of cities in Chhattisgarh|Cities of Chhattisgarh]] | * [[List of cities in Chhattisgarh|Cities of Chhattisgarh]] | ||
=== Demography | === Demography === | ||
* [[Demographics of Chhattisgarh]] | |||
[[Demographics | |||
== Government and politics == | |||
* [[Politics of Chhattisgarh]] | |||
* [[Form of government]]: [[Indian state government]] ([[parliamentary system]] of [[representative democracy]]) | * [[Form of government]]: [[Indian state government]] ([[parliamentary system]] of [[representative democracy]]) | ||
* [[Capital (political)|Capital]] of Chhattisgarh: [[Raipur]] | * [[Capital (political)|Capital]] of Chhattisgarh: [[Raipur]] | ||
* [[Elections in Chhattisgarh]] | * [[Elections in Chhattisgarh]] | ||
=== Union government | === Union government === | ||
* [[List of Rajya Sabha members from Chhattisgarh|Rajya Sabha members from Chhattisgarh]] | * [[List of Rajya Sabha members from Chhattisgarh|Rajya Sabha members from Chhattisgarh]] | ||
* [[Chhattisgarh Pradesh Congress Committee]] | * [[Chhattisgarh Pradesh Congress Committee]] | ||
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* [[Indian general election, 2014 (Chhattisgarh)]] | * [[Indian general election, 2014 (Chhattisgarh)]] | ||
=== Branches of the government | === Branches of the government === | ||
* [[Government of Chhattisgarh]] | |||
==== Executive branch of the government ==== | |||
* [[Head of state]]: [[Governor of Chhattisgarh]], | |||
==== Executive branch of the government | * [[Head of government]]: [[Chief Minister of Chhattisgarh]], | ||
* [[Head of state]]: [[Governor of Chhattisgarh]], | |||
* [[Head of government]]: [[Chief Minister of Chhattisgarh]], | |||
* [[Council of Ministers of Chhattisgarh]] | * [[Council of Ministers of Chhattisgarh]] | ||
==== Legislative branch of the government | ==== Legislative branch of the government ==== | ||
* [[Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly]] | |||
[[Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly]] | |||
* [[List of constituencies of Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly|Constituencies of Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly]] | * [[List of constituencies of Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly|Constituencies of Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly]] | ||
==== Judicial branch of the government | ==== Judicial branch of the government ==== | ||
* [[High Court of Chhattisgarh]] | * [[High Court of Chhattisgarh]] | ||
=== Law and order | === Law and order === | ||
* [[Law enforcement in Chhattisgarh]] | * [[Law enforcement in Chhattisgarh]] | ||
** [[Chhattisgarh Police]] | ** [[Chhattisgarh Police]] | ||
== History of Chhattisgarh | == History == | ||
* [[History of Chhattisgarh]] | |||
=== History by period === | |||
=== | ==== Prehistory ==== | ||
==== Ancient Chhattisgarh ==== | ==== Ancient Chhattisgarh ==== | ||
* [[Jogimara and Sitabenga Caves]] | |||
* [[Dakshina Kosala | * [[Dakshina Kosala kingdom]] | ||
==== Medieval Chhattisgarh ==== | ==== Medieval Chhattisgarh ==== | ||
* [[Kalachuris of Ratnapura]] | |||
* [[Haihaiyavanshi kingdom]] | |||
* [[Bastar State]] | |||
==== Colonial Chhattisgarh ==== | ==== Colonial Chhattisgarh ==== | ||
* [[Chhattisgarh Division]] | |||
==== Contemporary Chhattisgarh ==== | ==== Contemporary Chhattisgarh ==== | ||
=== History | === History by region === | ||
=== History | === History by subject === | ||
== Culture | == Culture == | ||
* [[Cuisine of Chhattisgarh]] | * [[Cuisine of Chhattisgarh]] | ||
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** [[List of State Protected Monuments in Chhattisgarh|State Protected Monuments in Chhattisgarh]] | ** [[List of State Protected Monuments in Chhattisgarh|State Protected Monuments in Chhattisgarh]] | ||
* [[List of World Heritage Sites in the Americas#Chhattisgarh|World Heritage Sites in Chhattisgarh]] | * [[List of World Heritage Sites in the Americas#Chhattisgarh|World Heritage Sites in Chhattisgarh]] | ||
* [[Pandit Sunderlal Sharma Literature Award]] | |||
=== Art | === Art === | ||
* [[Music of Chhattisgarh]] | * [[Music of Chhattisgarh]] | ||
=== Religion | === Religion === | ||
[[Religion in Chhattisgarh]] | [[Religion in Chhattisgarh]] | ||
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* [[Hinduism in Chhattisgarh]] | * [[Hinduism in Chhattisgarh]] | ||
=== Sports | === Sports === | ||
[[Sports in Chhattisgarh]] | [[Sports in Chhattisgarh]] | ||
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** [[Chhattisgarh football team]] | ** [[Chhattisgarh football team]] | ||
=== Symbols | === Symbols === | ||
[[Symbols of Indian states and territories#Chhattisgarh|Symbols of Chhattisgarh]] | [[Symbols of Indian states and territories#Chhattisgarh|Symbols of Chhattisgarh]] | ||
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* State tree: sal | * State tree: sal | ||
== Economy and infrastructure | == Economy and infrastructure == | ||
* [[Tourism in Chhattisgarh]] | * [[Tourism in Chhattisgarh]] | ||
== Education | == Education == | ||
[[Education in Chhattisgarh]] | [[Education in Chhattisgarh]] | ||
* [[List of institutions of higher education in Chhattisgarh|Institutions of higher education in Chhattisgarh]] | * [[List of institutions of higher education in Chhattisgarh|Institutions of higher education in Chhattisgarh]] | ||
== Health | == Health == | ||
[[Health in Chhattisgarh]] | [[Health in Chhattisgarh]] | ||
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[[Category:Outlines of Indian states|Chhattisgarh]] | [[Category:Outlines of Indian states|Chhattisgarh]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Outlines|Chhattisgarh]] | ||
[[Category:Chhattisgarh| ]] | [[Category:Chhattisgarh| ]] | ||
[[Category:Chhattisgarh-related lists| ]] | [[Category:Chhattisgarh-related lists| ]] | ||
Latest revision as of 14:23, 22 October 2025
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Chhattisgarh:
Chhattisgarh (/ˈtʃætɪsɡɑːr/; hi) is a landlocked state in central India. It is the ninth largest state by area, and with a population of roughly 30 million, the seventeenth most populous. It borders seven states – Uttar Pradesh to the north, Madhya Pradesh to the northwest, Maharashtra to the southwest, Jharkhand to the northeast, Odisha to the east, Andhra Pradesh and Telangana to the south. Formerly a part of Madhya Pradesh, it was granted statehood on 1 November 2000 with Raipur as the designated state capital.
General reference[edit | edit source]
Names[edit | edit source]
- Common English name: Chhattisgarh
- Official English name: Chhattisgarh
- Nickname(s): Dakshin Kosala, Sea-Horse State
- Adjectival(s): Chhattisgarhi
- Demonym(s): Chhattisgarhis (also, Chhattisgarhiyas)
- Abbreviations and name codes
Rankings (amongst India's states)[edit | edit source]
- by population: 17th
- by area (2011 census): 10th
- by crime rate (2015): 11th
- by gross domestic product (GDP) (2014): 16th
- by Human Development Index (HDI):
- by life expectancy at birth:
- by literacy rate:
Geography[edit | edit source]
Location[edit | edit source]
- Chhattisgarh is situated within the following regions:
- Time zone: Indian Standard Time (UTC+05:30)
Environment[edit | edit source]
Protected areas[edit | edit source]
- Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary
- Badalkhol Wildlife Sanctuary
- Barnawapara Wildlife sanctuary
- Bhairamgarh Wildlife Sanctuary
- Indravati National Park
- Kanger Valley National Park
- Pamed Wildlife Sanctuary
- Semarsot Wildlife Sanctuary
- Sitanadi Wildlife Sanctuary
- Tamor Pingla Wildlife Sanctuary
- Udanti Wildlife Sanctuary
Natural geographic features[edit | edit source]
Regions[edit | edit source]
Ecoregions[edit | edit source]
- Eastern Highlands moist deciduous forests
- Central Deccan Plateau Dry Deciduous Forests
- Chhota-Nagpur dry deciduous forests
- Narmada Valley dry deciduous forests
- Northern dry deciduous forests
Administrative divisions[edit | edit source]
Districts[edit | edit source]
- Balod district
- Baloda Bazar district
- Balrampur district
- Bastar district
- Bemetara district
- Bijapur district
- Bilaspur district
- Dantewada district
- Dhamtari district
- Durg district
- Gariaband district
- Janjgir–Champa district
- Jashpur district
- Kanker district
- Kabirdham district
- Kondagaon district
- Korba district
- Koriya district
- Mahasamund district
- Mungeli district
- Narayanpur district
- Raigarh district
- Raipur district
- Rajnandgaon district
- Surguja district
- Sukma district
- Surajpur district
- Gaurela pendra marwahi
Municipalities[edit | edit source]
- Municipalities of Chhattisgarh
- Capital of Chhattisgarh: Raipur
- Cities of Chhattisgarh
Demography[edit | edit source]
Government and politics[edit | edit source]
- Politics of Chhattisgarh
- Form of government: Indian state government (parliamentary system of representative democracy)
- Capital of Chhattisgarh: Raipur
- Elections in Chhattisgarh
Union government[edit | edit source]
- Rajya Sabha members from Chhattisgarh
- Chhattisgarh Pradesh Congress Committee
- Indian general election, 2009 (Chhattisgarh)
- Indian general election, 2014 (Chhattisgarh)
Branches of the government[edit | edit source]
Executive branch of the government[edit | edit source]
- Head of state: Governor of Chhattisgarh,
- Head of government: Chief Minister of Chhattisgarh,
- Council of Ministers of Chhattisgarh
Legislative branch of the government[edit | edit source]
Judicial branch of the government[edit | edit source]
Law and order[edit | edit source]
History[edit | edit source]
History by period[edit | edit source]
Prehistory[edit | edit source]
Ancient Chhattisgarh[edit | edit source]
Medieval Chhattisgarh[edit | edit source]
Colonial Chhattisgarh[edit | edit source]
Contemporary Chhattisgarh[edit | edit source]
History by region[edit | edit source]
History by subject[edit | edit source]
Culture[edit | edit source]
- Cuisine of Chhattisgarh
- Languages of Chhattisgarh
- Monuments in Chhattisgarh
- World Heritage Sites in Chhattisgarh
- Pandit Sunderlal Sharma Literature Award
Art[edit | edit source]
Religion[edit | edit source]
Sports[edit | edit source]
Symbols[edit | edit source]
- State animal:
- State bird:
- State flower:
- State symbol:
- State tree: sal
Economy and infrastructure[edit | edit source]
Education[edit | edit source]
Health[edit | edit source]
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
Wikimedia Atlas of Chhattisgarh
- Chhattisgarh News
- Chhattisgarh fact profile, by the India Brand Equity Foundation (IBEF)
- . Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). 1911.