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{{Short description|Indian navigation satellite}} | |||
{{use dmy dates|date=January 2014}}{{use Indian English|date=January 2014}} | {{use dmy dates|date=January 2014}}{{use Indian English|date=January 2014}} | ||
{{Infobox spaceflight|auto=all | {{Infobox spaceflight|auto=all | ||
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| COSPAR_ID = 2014-061A | | COSPAR_ID = 2014-061A | ||
| SATCAT = 40269 | | SATCAT = 40269 | ||
| mission_duration = 10 years<ref name="isrobrochure">{{cite web | url=http://www.isro.org/pslv-c26/pdf/pslv-c26-brochure.pdf | title=PSLV-C26/IRNSS-1C | access-date=16 October 2014}}</ref> | | mission_duration = Planned: 10 years<br />Elapsed: {{time interval|15 October 2014|show=ymd|sep=,}}<ref name="isrobrochure">{{cite web | url=http://www.isro.org/pslv-c26/pdf/pslv-c26-brochure.pdf | title=PSLV-C26/IRNSS-1C | access-date=16 October 2014 | archive-date=21 October 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021022807/http://www.isro.org/pslv-c26/pdf/pslv-c26-brochure.pdf | url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
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| programme = [[ | | programme = [[NavIC]] | ||
| previous_mission = [[ | | previous_mission = [[IRNSS-1B]] | ||
| next_mission = [[ | | next_mission = [[IRNSS-1D]] | ||
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'''IRNSS-1C''' is the third out of seven in the [[Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System]] (IRNSS) series of satellites after [[IRNSS-1A]] and [[IRNSS-1B]]. The IRNSS constellation of satellites is slated to be launched to provide navigational services to the region. It was launched on 15 October 2014 at 20:02 UTC by PSLV-C26 and will be placed in [[geostationary orbit]].<ref name="isrobrochure"/><ref name="skyrocket">{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/irnss.htm|title=IRNSS |publisher=space.skyrocket.de |access-date=6 December 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite | '''IRNSS-1C''' is the third out of seven in the [[Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System]] (IRNSS) series of satellites after [[IRNSS-1A]] and [[IRNSS-1B]]. The IRNSS constellation of satellites is slated to be launched to provide navigational services to the region. It was launched on 15 October 2014 at 20:02 UTC by PSLV-C26 and will be placed in [[geostationary orbit]].<ref name="isrobrochure"/><ref name="skyrocket">{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/irnss.htm|title=IRNSS |publisher=space.skyrocket.de |access-date=6 December 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/indias-pslvc26-rocket-launches-third-navigation-satellite-irnss1c/article6504091.ece | title=India launches third navigation satellite | newspaper=The Hindu | date=16 October 2014 | access-date=16 October 2014| last1=Ravikiran | first1=G. }}</ref> | ||
== Satellite == | == Satellite == | ||
The satellite will help augmenting the satellite based navigation system of India which is currently under development. The navigational system so developed will be a regional one targeted towards South Asia. The satellite will provide navigation, tracking and mapping services.<ref name="irnss1b_itv">{{cite news | url=http://www.indiatvnews.com/news/india/isro-after-gslv-launch-pslv-c-with-irnss-b-likely-in-march--32118.html | title=ISRO: After GSLV launch, PSLV C24 with IRNSS-1B likely in March| work=India | date=5 January 2014 | access-date=6 January 2014}}</ref> | The satellite will help augmenting the satellite based navigation system of India which is currently under development. The navigational system so developed will be a regional one targeted towards South Asia. The satellite will provide navigation, tracking and mapping services.<ref name="irnss1b_itv">{{cite news | url=http://www.indiatvnews.com/news/india/isro-after-gslv-launch-pslv-c-with-irnss-b-likely-in-march--32118.html | title=ISRO: After GSLV launch, PSLV C24 with IRNSS-1B likely in March | work=India | date=5 January 2014 | access-date=6 January 2014 | archive-date=6 January 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140106193940/http://www.indiatvnews.com/news/india/isro-after-gslv-launch-pslv-c-with-irnss-b-likely-in-march--32118.html | url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
IRNSS-1C satellite will have two payloads: a navigation payload and CDMA ranging payload in addition with a laser retro-reflector. The payload generates navigation signals at [[L band|L5]] and [[S-band]]. The design of the payload makes the IRNSS system inter-operable and compatible with [[Global Positioning System]] (GPS) and [[Galileo (satellite navigation)|Galileo]] systems.<ref name="skyrocket"/> The satellite is powered by two solar arrays, which generate up to 1,660 watts, and has a life-time of ten years. | IRNSS-1C satellite will have two payloads: a navigation payload and CDMA ranging payload in addition with a laser retro-reflector. The payload generates navigation signals at [[L band|L5]] and [[S-band]]. The design of the payload makes the IRNSS system inter-operable and compatible with [[Global Positioning System]] (GPS) and [[Galileo (satellite navigation)|Galileo]] systems.<ref name="skyrocket"/> The satellite is powered by two solar arrays, which generate up to 1,660 watts, and has a life-time of ten years. | ||
IRNSS-1C was launched successfully on 16 October 2014 at 1:32 am IST from [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre]] in [[Sriharikota]].<ref>http://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/indias-pslvc26-rocket-launches-third-navigation-satellite-irnss1c/article6504091.ece</ref> An update from ISRO's official Facebook page on 18 October 2014 states that | IRNSS-1C was launched successfully on 16 October 2014 at 1:32 am IST from [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre]] in [[Sriharikota]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/indias-pslvc26-rocket-launches-third-navigation-satellite-irnss1c/article6504091.ece|title = India launches third navigation satellite|newspaper = The Hindu|date = 16 October 2014|last1 = Ravikiran|first1 = G.}}</ref> An update from ISRO's official Facebook page on 18 October 2014 states that | ||
Navigation Satellite IRNSS 1C Update: | Navigation Satellite IRNSS 1C Update: | ||
Latest revision as of 01:53, 4 March 2026
| Mission type | Navigation |
|---|---|
| Operator | ISRO |
| COSPAR ID | 2014-061A |
| SATCAT no. | 40269 |
| Mission duration | Planned: 10 years Elapsed: 11 years, 9 months, 24 days[1] |
| Spacecraft properties | |
| Spacecraft | IRNSS-1D |
| Bus | I-1K |
| Manufacturer | ISRO Satellite Centre Space Applications Centre |
| Launch mass | 1,424.5 kilograms (3,140 lb)[1] |
| Dry mass | 598 kilograms (1,318 lb) |
| Power | 1,660 W[1] |
| Start of mission | |
| Launch date | 15 October 2014, 20:02 UTC |
| Rocket | PSLV-XL C26 |
| Launch site | Satish Dhawan FLP |
| Contractor | ISRO |
| Orbital parameters | |
| Reference system | Geocentric |
| Regime | Geostationary |
| Longitude | 83° East[1] |
| Perigee altitude | 35,697 kilometres (22,181 mi)[2] |
| Apogee altitude | 35,889 kilometres (22,300 mi)[2] |
| Inclination | 4.78 degrees[2] |
| Period | 1436.12 minutes[2] |
| Epoch | 23 January 2015, 21:16:09 UTC[2] |
IRNSS-1C is the third out of seven in the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS) series of satellites after IRNSS-1A and IRNSS-1B. The IRNSS constellation of satellites is slated to be launched to provide navigational services to the region. It was launched on 15 October 2014 at 20:02 UTC by PSLV-C26 and will be placed in geostationary orbit.[1][3][4]
Satellite[edit | edit source]
The satellite will help augmenting the satellite based navigation system of India which is currently under development. The navigational system so developed will be a regional one targeted towards South Asia. The satellite will provide navigation, tracking and mapping services.[5]
IRNSS-1C satellite will have two payloads: a navigation payload and CDMA ranging payload in addition with a laser retro-reflector. The payload generates navigation signals at L5 and S-band. The design of the payload makes the IRNSS system inter-operable and compatible with Global Positioning System (GPS) and Galileo systems.[3] The satellite is powered by two solar arrays, which generate up to 1,660 watts, and has a life-time of ten years.
IRNSS-1C was launched successfully on 16 October 2014 at 1:32 am IST from Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota.[6] An update from ISRO's official Facebook page on 18 October 2014 states that
Navigation Satellite IRNSS 1C Update:
The second orbit raising operation of IRNSS-1C is successfully completed by firing the Apogee Motor for 1,563 seconds. The current orbital parameters are:
See also[edit | edit source]
- Communication-Centric Intelligence Satellite (CCI-Sat)
- GPS-aided geo-augmented navigation (GAGAN)
- Satellite navigation
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "PSLV-C26/IRNSS-1C" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 October 2014. Retrieved 16 October 2014.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "IRNSS 1C Satellite details 2014-061A NORAD 40269". N2YO. 23 January 2015. Retrieved 25 January 2015.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "IRNSS". space.skyrocket.de. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
- ↑ Ravikiran, G. (16 October 2014). "India launches third navigation satellite". The Hindu. Retrieved 16 October 2014.
- ↑ "ISRO: After GSLV launch, PSLV C24 with IRNSS-1B likely in March". India. 5 January 2014. Archived from the original on 6 January 2014. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
- ↑ Ravikiran, G. (16 October 2014). "India launches third navigation satellite". The Hindu.





