Nuclear Fuel Complex

From Bharatpedia, an open encyclopedia
Revision as of 18:18, 2 May 2021 by imported>BrownHairedGirl (add {{Hyderabad topics}}, which links to this page)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Information red.svg
Scan the QR code to donate via UPI
Dear reader, We need your support to keep the flame of knowledge burning bright! Our hosting server bill is due on June 1st, and without your help, Bharatpedia faces the risk of shutdown. We've come a long way together in exploring and celebrating our rich heritage. Now, let's unite to ensure Bharatpedia continues to be a beacon of knowledge for generations to come. Every contribution, big or small, makes a difference. Together, let's preserve and share the essence of Bharat.

Thank you for being part of the Bharatpedia family!
Please scan the QR code on the right click here to donate.

0%

   

transparency: ₹0 raised out of ₹100,000 (0 supporter)


Nuclear Fuel Complex
Founded1971
Headquarters,
Key people
Dinesh Srivastava (Chairman & Chief Executive)
Number of employees
3800
Websitewww.nfc.gov.in

The Nuclear Fuel Complex (NFC) was established in 1971 as a major industrial unit of India's Department of Atomic Energy, as a nuclear plant also specializing in supply of nuclear fuel bundles and reactor core components. It is a unique facility where natural and enriched uranium fuel, zirconium alloy cladding and reactor core components are manufactured under one roof.

Natural uranium, mined at Jaduguda Uranium Mine in the Singhbhum area of Jharkhand state, is converted into nuclear fuel assemblies. A 220 MW PHWR fuel bundle contains 15.2 kg of natural uranium dioxide (UO2). Uranium dioxide pellets, which generate heat while undergoing fission, also generate fission products.[1] The fission products, which are radioactive, should be contained and not allowed to mix with coolant water. Hence the UO2 pellets are contained in zirconium alloy tubes with both ends hermetically sealed.

Nuclear Fuel Complex supplies zircaloy clad uranium oxide fuel assemblies and zirconium alloy structural components for all 14 operating atomic power reactors in India.[2] The Hyderabad plant has a capacity to produce 250 tons of UO2 per year and is expected to expanded to a 600 tons per year capacity.[2]

NFC products are supplied to the Department of Atomic Energy, the Indian Navy, Hindustan Aeronautics Limited and other defence organisations, as well as chemical, fertiliser, and ball bearing industries.[2]

NFC is planning to establish two major fuel fabrication facilities to meet the expected jump in nuclear power production.[3]

References[edit]

  1. "Nuclear Fuel Complex develops four alloys for strategic use". The Hindu Businessline. 22 June 2013.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Nuclear Fuel Complex (NFC)". NTI. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 8 August 2015.
  3. "Nuclear Fuel Complex to step up production, plans 2 new facilities". The Hindu Businessline. 13 May 2013.