Swaraj Kaushal

From Bharatpedia, an open encyclopedia
Information red.svg
Scan the QR code to donate via UPI
Dear reader, We need your support to keep the flame of knowledge burning bright! Our hosting server bill is due on June 1st, and without your help, Bharatpedia faces the risk of shutdown. We've come a long way together in exploring and celebrating our rich heritage. Now, let's unite to ensure Bharatpedia continues to be a beacon of knowledge for generations to come. Every contribution, big or small, makes a difference. Together, let's preserve and share the essence of Bharat.

Thank you for being part of the Bharatpedia family!
Please scan the QR code on the right to donate.

0%

   

transparency: ₹0 raised out of ₹100,000 (0 supporter)



Swaraj Kaushal
3rd Governor of Mizoram
In office
8 February 1990 – 9 February 1993
Chief MinisterLal Thanhawla
Preceded byWilliamson A. Sangma
Succeeded byPaty Ripple Kyndiah
Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha
In office
1998–2004
ConstituencyHaryana
Advocate General of Mizoram
In office
1987–1990
Personal details
Born (1952-07-12) 12 July 1952 (age 71)
Delhi, India
Spouse(s)
(
m. 1975; died 2019)
Children1
Alma materDelhi University
Occupation
  • Lawyer
  • politician

Swaraj Kaushal (born 12 July 1952) is an Indian criminal lawyer practicing in New Delhi. He was designated as a senior advocate by the Supreme Court of India at age 34, and he became the Governor of Mizoram at the age of 37, serving between 1990 and 1993.[1]

Career[edit]

During the Emergency of 1975-77, he defended socialist leader George Fernandes in the famous Baroda dynamite case. He secured release of the underground Mizo leader, Laldenga, in the conspiracy trial in 1979.[2] Thereafter, he was the constitutional adviser to the underground Mizo National Front during negotiations with Government of India. Many years of negotiations resulted in the signing of Mizoram Peace Accord, which he helped write on 30 June 1986, which ended 20 years of insurgency. He was appointed the first Advocate General of Mizoram, the state's premier legal officer in 1987 at the age of 34.[3] He was the youngest-ever advocate general in the country. He is an expert on India's northeast region and its insurgency problem.[4]

He was designated as a senior advocate by Supreme Court of India on 20 December 1986 at the age of 34, a notable achievement in the legal profession.[5]

Governor of Mizoram[edit]

He was the Governor of Mizoram from 8 February 1990 to 9 February 1993.[1]

Member of Parliament[edit]

He was a member of parliament between 1998 and 2004 as a member of the Haryana Vikas Party, representing the state of Haryana. During 1998-99 and 2000-2004, he was a member of Rajya Sabha.[6]

Personal life[edit]

He married Sushma Swaraj on 13 July 1975. Their only child, Bansuri Swaraj, is a graduate from Oxford University and a barrister from Inner Temple. On 6 August 2019, Sushma Swaraj died of a cardiac arrest at AIIMS Delhi following a heart attack in the evening.[7][8]

References[edit]

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Criminal Lawyer by Profession, Daughter Bansuri Swaraj Was by Sushma's Side When Minister Breathed Her Last". News18. 7 August 2019. Retrieved 3 September 2019.
  2. Making of Mizoram by Suhas Chatterjee
  3. Chaturvedi, Rakesh Mohan (15 June 2015). "Swaraj Kaushal: Sushma Swaraj's achilles heel or her pillar of strength?". The Economic Times. Retrieved 6 December 2020.
  4. "Rediff on the NeT: Swaraj Kaushal to hold talks with NSCN (I-M)". www.rediff.com. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  5. "Supreme Court of India" (PDF). www.supremecourtofindia.nic.in. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  6. http://164.100.47.5/Newmembers/alphabeticallist_all_terms.aspx
  7. "Sushma Swaraj, Former Foreign Minister and BJP Stalwart, Passes Away at 67 After Heart Attack". News18. 6 August 2019. Retrieved 6 August 2019.
  8. "Sushma Swaraj passes away at 67". India Today. 6 August 2019. Retrieved 6 August 2019.