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An inscription of [[Pala Empire|Palas]] also states that Devapāla had exterminated the race of Utkala. Utkala campaign of Devapāla might been against their main enemies [[Rashtrakuta dynasty|Rashtrakutas]].<ref>Senapati, N., Sahu, N. K. (1966). [https://books.google.com/books/about/Orissa_District_Gazetteers_Cuttack.html?id=XTduAAAAMAAJ#Somavamshi%20devapala ''Orissa District Gazetteers: Cuttack'']. India: Superintendent, Orissa Government Press. pp. 84-85</ref> [[Devapala (Pala dynasty)|Devapāla]] had liberated Utkala (Odisha) from the [[Rashtrakuta dynasty|Rashtrakutas.]]<ref>Pradhan, A. C. (1984). [https://books.google.com/books/about/A_Study_of_History_of_Orissa.html?id=MI4eAAAAMAAJ#devapala%20liberated ''A Study of History of Orissa: From the Earliest Times to Mukundadeva'']. India: Panchashila. p. 45</ref> | An inscription of [[Pala Empire|Palas]] also states that Devapāla had exterminated the race of Utkala. Utkala campaign of Devapāla might been against their main enemies [[Rashtrakuta dynasty|Rashtrakutas]].<ref>Senapati, N., Sahu, N. K. (1966). [https://books.google.com/books/about/Orissa_District_Gazetteers_Cuttack.html?id=XTduAAAAMAAJ#Somavamshi%20devapala ''Orissa District Gazetteers: Cuttack'']. India: Superintendent, Orissa Government Press. pp. 84-85</ref> [[Devapala (Pala dynasty)|Devapāla]] had liberated Utkala (Odisha) from the [[Rashtrakuta dynasty|Rashtrakutas.]]<ref>Pradhan, A. C. (1984). [https://books.google.com/books/about/A_Study_of_History_of_Orissa.html?id=MI4eAAAAMAAJ#devapala%20liberated ''A Study of History of Orissa: From the Earliest Times to Mukundadeva'']. India: Panchashila. p. 45</ref> | ||
== Campaign against the Hūnas == | == Campaign against the Hūnas == | ||
Hūnas were a nomadic tribe which came from the Central Asia.<ref name=":1">Majumdar, R. C. (1943). ''[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.99743 The History Of Bengal Vol. 1]''. p. 118</ref> After death of the Alchon Hūna ruler Mihirkula,<ref name=":2">Ed. R. C. Majumdar (1960). ''[https://archive.org/details/comprehensive-history-of-india-vol.-3-part-1-ed.-r.-c.-majumdar Comprehensive History of India Vol.3 Part-1]. p. 664''</ref> the Hūnas stopped being an major factor however they had small principalities which they were ruling. One of these was located in Uttarapatha which Devapāla had successfully invaded.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /> The inscriptions of Devapāla states that Devapāla humbled the pride of the Hūnas, and he is also credited with the subjugation of Hūnas. | [[Alchon Huns|Hūnas]] were a nomadic tribe which came from the [[Central Asia]].<ref name=":1">Majumdar, R. C. (1943). ''[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.99743 The History Of Bengal Vol. 1]''. p. 118</ref> After death of the [[Alchon Huns|Alchon Hūna ruler]] [[Mihirakula|Mihirkula]],<ref name=":2">Ed. R. C. Majumdar (1960). ''[https://archive.org/details/comprehensive-history-of-india-vol.-3-part-1-ed.-r.-c.-majumdar Comprehensive History of India Vol.3 Part-1]. p. 664''</ref> the Hūnas stopped being an major factor however they had small principalities which they were ruling. One of these was located in Uttarapatha which [[Devapala (Pala dynasty)|Devapāla]] had successfully invaded.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /> The inscriptions of [[Devapala (Pala dynasty)|Devapāla]] states that [[Devapala (Pala dynasty)|Devapāla]] humbled the pride of the Hūnas, and he is also credited with the subjugation of Hūnas. | ||
== Campaign against the Pratihāras (Gurjaras) == | == Campaign against the Pratihāras (Gurjaras) == | ||
Devapāla's Campaigns against the Pratihāras was a series of campaigns against the Pratihāra rulers Nagabhatta II, Ramabhadra and Bhoja which started when Nagabhata tried to re-establish his rule over Kannauj after the death of Dharmapāla.<ref name=":3">Majumdar, R.C. (2009). ''History and Culture of the Indian People, Volume 04, The Age Of Imperial Kanauj. Public Resource.'' Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan. pp. 50–51.</ref><ref name=":4">Others, Muzaffar H. Syed & (2022-02-20). ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=Sy5gEAAAQBAJ History of Indian Nation : Ancient India.]'' K.K. Publications. p. 287.</ref> | Devapāla's Campaigns against the Pratihāras was a series of campaigns against the Pratihāra rulers Nagabhatta II, Ramabhadra and Bhoja which started when Nagabhata tried to re-establish his rule over Kannauj after the death of Dharmapāla.<ref name=":3">Majumdar, R.C. (2009). ''History and Culture of the Indian People, Volume 04, The Age Of Imperial Kanauj. Public Resource.'' Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan. pp. 50–51.</ref><ref name=":4">Others, Muzaffar H. Syed & (2022-02-20). ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=Sy5gEAAAQBAJ History of Indian Nation : Ancient India.]'' K.K. Publications. p. 287.</ref> |
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