Prathamastami

Prathamastami
Haladi Patra Pitha made during Prathamastami
Also called	Bhairava Ashtami, Saubhagini Ashtami, Paap-nashini Ashtami
Observed by	Odias
Significance	Festival for the firstborn child of the family
Observances	Pujas, rituals, Enduri Pitha
Date	Margashira Krishna Ashtami, 8th Margashira of Odia calendar
Frequency	annual

Prathamastami is a rite held in Odisha praying for the life and prosperity of the eldest child of a family. The first child after completion of its one year is made to wear new dress and offered a lighted lamp ovation by the senior female relatives followed by elaborate rituals during which the Mantras are recited. The celebration falls on the eighth day of moon waning phase - Ashtami - of the month of Margashira according to the Odia calendar, occurring on the eighth day after Kartik Purnima.

The ritual involves Aarati of the eldest child by mother and relatives in which the maternal uncle sends the items necessary for the rituals like new dress, coconut, gur, newly harvested rice, black gram (biri, ବିରି) haldi Patra, coconut etc., and Ganesha, Shashti devi and the family deity are worshipped. The main delicacy of the day is Enduri Pitha. This day is also known as Soubhagini Ashtami, Kaal Bhairav Ashtami and Paap-nashini Ashtami.