Created by Felipa7295
Last edited April 19, 2026


Masi Sadaiyan
OccupationSnake catcher
Known forTraditional snake catching for antivenom production
AwardsPadma Shri (2023)

Masi Sadaiyan is an Indian snake catcher from the Irula tribe of Tamil Nadu.[1] He is an expert in the traditional methods of tracking and capturing venomous snakes, useful for production of snakebite antivenom.[2] In 2023, he and his colleague Vadivel Gopal were jointly awarded the Padma Shri, India's fourth-highest civilian award, in recognition of their contributions to social work and affordable healthcare.[3]

Sadaiyan is a member of the Irula Snake Catchers' Industrial Cooperative Society, which is the largest producer of snake venom in India.[4] His method relies on traditional knowledge and understanding of snake behavior, inherited through generations of the Irula community, allows him to work without modern equipment.[5]

In 2017, Sadaiyan traveled to Florida to assist state wildlife agencies by training them to track and capture invasive Burmese pythons in the Everglades.[6]

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "Padma Awards 2023 announced". pib.gov.in. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
  2. "Irula Tribe Members Awarded The Padma Shri". www.sanctuarynaturefoundation.org. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
  3. Srimathi, Geetha (2 February 2023). "Bravehearts Vadivel and Sadaiyan shine a light for Irula cooperative". The Hindu. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
  4. "Vadivel Gopal and Masi Sadaiyan From the Irula Tribe Won the Padma Shri. Only Calling Them 'Snake Catchers' Reinforces Caste Stereotypes". www.theswaddle.com. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
  5. "'It is our God': Snake catchers from Tamil Nadu who won Padma award". India Today. 1 February 2023. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
  6. "The Indian tribesmen catching giant snakes in Florida". BBC News. 6 February 2017. Retrieved 15 June 2025.