List of Gaur Brahmins
Gaur Brahmins (spelling variations: Gor or Gour), also Gaud Brahmins, is a landholding class of Brahmin community in India. Gaur Brahmins are one of the Pancha Gauda Brahmin communities that live in the north of the Vindhyas.[1][2]
Religious figuresEdit
- Ramananda[3] - Ramananda was a 15th-century (c. 1400s) Indian saint and religious reformer who promoted the idea of devotion to God through love and service, and played a significant role in the development of Vaishnavism and the Bhakti movement.
- Dadu Dayal[4][5] - Dadu Dayal was a 16th-century (1544-1603 AD) Indian saint and poet who emphasized the importance of inner purity, social harmony, and unity in his teachings as part of the Bhakti movement.
- Parmananda[6] - Parmananda was a 15th-century (1483 AD) Indian saint and poet of Bhakti movement.
- Bhai Almast[7] - Almast was a 16th century (1553-1643 AD) Udasi saint and leader of a branch of the Udasi Sampradaya who preached Udasi faith in Sindh and East regions of india.
- Bhai Balu Hasna[8] - Balu Hasna was a 16th century (1564-1660 AD) Udasi saint and leader of a branch of the Udasi Sampradaya who preached Udasi faith in Pothohar region of Punjab and other regions of India.
- Bhai Sant Rain[9][10][11] - Sant Rain was a 18th century (1741-1871 AD) Udasi saint and scholar, who wrote Guru Nanak Vijay, Man Prabodh, Anbhai Amrit, Sri Guru Nanak Bodh and Udasi Bodh.
- Baba Mula Sant[12] - Mula Sant was a 16th century Vaishnav saint from Wazirabad, most of his followers comes from Jhang, Shahpur, Gujranwala (Pakistan), and Aroras have a great reverence for him.
- Bhai Kirat Bhatt[13] - son of Bhai Bhikkha and grandson of Bhai Raiya and brother of Bhatt Mathura , a Kaushish/Kaushik was a poet of Bhatt family . Eight stanzas written by him have been included in Guru Granth Sahib.
- Bhai Bhatt Mattura[14] - (brother of Kirat Bhatt) was bard in the court of Guru Arjan Dev Ji, whose 14 hymns are present in Guru Granth Sahib.
Historical figuresEdit
During Sur Empire (1538–1556)Edit
- Brahmjit Gaur[15][16] - Brahmjit Gaur was a prominent general in Sher Shah Suri's army, known for his military skills and strategic thinking.
During Mughal Empire (1526–1857)Edit
Maharaja Hemu Bhargava - Victor of Twenty Two
- Hemu Bhargav[17][18][19][20] - Hemchandra Vikramaditya, also known as Hemu Bhargav, was a 16th-century Indian ruler who briefly served as the Prime Minister and de facto ruler of Delhi after winning a series of battles against the Mughal emperor Akbar's forces.
- Rao Nandlal Chaudhary[21] - Rao Nandlal Chaudhary, Chief of Zamindars of Kampel near Indore, who controlled Indore and its surrounding area under the Mughals, and founder of Indore.
- Tansen[22] - Tansen, considered one of the greatest musicians in Indian history, was a prominent composer and singer in the court of Mughal Emperor Akbar during the 16th century.
- Sheo Nath Singh[23] - was a brave soldier in Shah Alam II's court, he fought bravely against Afghans and received jagir of forty two villages and title of Raja himself from the Mughal emperor.
During Sikh Empire (1799–1849)Edit
Portrait of Jamadar Khushal Singh
Painting of Raja Teja Singh
- Raja Khushal Singh Jamadar[24][25][26] – was a brave Military officer and Chamberlain of Maharaja Ranjit Singh's court, he commanded the army who conquered Dera Ghazi Khan and received title of Raja from Maharaja Ranjit Singh
- Raja Teja Singh[27][28][29] - was General of Maharaja Ranjit Singh's court and Nazim (Governor) of Peshawar, and was nephew of Khushal Singh
- Sardar Ram Singh Jamadar[30] - was General of Maharaja Ranjit Singh's court, and was eldest son of Khushal Singh
- Sardar Ram Singh[27][31] - was Commander in Sikh Khalsa Army and was brother of Khushal Singh
- Pandit Tarlok Chand[32] - was General of Maharaja Ranjit Singh's court
Indian Independence Movement (1857-1947)Edit
- Pandit Madan Mohan Malviya[33] - Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya, also known as Mahamana Malaviya, was a prominent Indian educationist and freedom fighter who founded Banaras Hindu University, worked tirelessly for the promotion of education and Hind unity, and was posthumously awarded India's highest civilian honor, the Bharat Ratna, in 2014.
- Pandit Neki Ram Sharma[34] - Pandit Neki Ram Sharma, also known as Haryana Kesari, was an Indian politician, freedom fighter, and advocate for Indian independence and social justice who served as a Member of Parliament representing Haryana in the Rajya Sabha from 1952 to 1956 as a member of the Indian National Congress; he was also involved in anti-British movements, including the Non-Cooperation Movement and Quit India movement, and spent over 2200 days in jail.
- Rao Dhan Singh[35] - was the Military Governor of Shekhawati during the upheaval of 1857. He along with his kinsman played an active role in the struggle for independence in 1857 A.D. against the British and fought bravely in the Battle of Narnaul.
- Raja Dhayan Singh[36] - was the last ruler of Sheikhupura (his lineage can be traced from Jamadar Khushal Singh), was President of All India Gaur Brahmin Mahasabha, and he was the main reason for the separate unit of Brahmins in army.
PoliticsEdit
- B..D Sharma[37]- Bhagwat Dayal Sharma, also known as B.D. Sharma, was an Indian politician and freedom fighter who served as the first Chief Minister of Haryana and worked to develop the state through initiatives in agriculture, education, and industrial development.
- Gopi Chand Bhargav[38]- Gopi Chand Bhargava, a member of the Indian National Congress and the first Chief Minister of Punjab from 1947 to 1949 and again from 1949 to 1951, as well as serving as caretaker Chief Minister in 1964, was born on March 8, 1889, in Sirsa district of Punjab province in British India, and completed his medical degree in 1912 before entering politics; his brother Pandit Thakur Das Bhargava was also an INC politician and freedom fighter who founded several educational institutions.
- Shankar Dayal Sharma[39][40]- Indian politician who served as the ninth President of India from 1992 to 1997. He was known for his commitment to secularism and social justice, and played a key role in shaping India's political discourse during his time in office.
- Tika Ram Paliwal[41] - was an Indian politician, who served as the fourth Chief Minister of Rajasthan State of India
- Hansraj Bharadwaj[42] - was an Indian politician who served as Governor of Karnataka from 2009 to 2014 and Governor of Kerala in 2012-2013, with the second longest tenure in Law Ministry since independence, as a member of the Indian National Congress.
- Arvind Kumar Sharma[43] - is an Indian dental surgeon, politician, and MP in the 17th Lok Sabha from Rohtak who previously represented the Karnal constituency of Haryana in the 15th Lok Sabha as a member of the Indian National Congress but switched to the Bharatiya Janata Party in 2019.
SportsEdit
XIX Commonwealth Games-2010 Delhi Yogeshwar Dutt of India won the gold medal in (Men's) Wrestling 60 kg Freestyle
WrestlingEdit
- Yogeshwar Dutt[44] - Indian wrestler and Olympic bronze (later converted to Silver) medalist who has won numerous medals in international competitions, including the Gold in both Commonwealth Games and Asian Games.
- Neeraj Bhardwaj[45] - Bronze medalist World Junior Wrestling
BoxingEdit
- Manish Kaushik[46] - Indian amateur boxer who competes in the lightweight category and has won several medals, including a silver medal at the 2018 Commonwealth Games, a bronze medal at the 2019 Asian Boxing Championships, and represented India at the World Championships and the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
CricketEdit
- Ishant Sharma[47] - Indian cricketer who is known for his fast bowling and has played for the Indian national cricket team since 2007, taking over 300 wickets in international cricket.
- Mohit Sharma[48] - Indian cricketer known for his bowling.
Mixed Martial Arts (MMA)Edit
HockeyEdit
- Maharaj Krishan Kaushik[52] - was a member of India's gold medal-winning field hockey team at the 1980 Summer Olympics and later coached the India women's national field hockey team; he received the Arjuna Award in 1998 and the Dronacharya Award in 2002 for his contributions to Indian hockey, and passed away on May 8, 2021 due to COVID-19.
- Haripal Kaushik , Veer Chakra recipient was an Indian field hockey player, military officer and television commentator who won gold medals in the 1956 and 1964 Summer Olympics and received the Arjuna Award in 1998.
MilitaryEdit
Immortal Martyr Major Mohit Sharma, AC,SM, COASM
- Major Mohit Sharma[53] - Indian Army officer and a recipient of the Ashoka Chakra, India's highest peacetime military decoration, who sacrificed his life in action during counter-insurgency operations in Jammu and Kashmir in 2009.
- W/C Rakesh Sharma[54] - First Indian cosmonaut, recipient of the Ashok Chakra and Hero of the Soviet Union.
- Col Ashutosh Sharma[55] - A highly decorated officer in the Indian Army, with over 20 years of service. He was known for his bravery and dedication to duty, and had been awarded the Sena Medal twice for his gallantry. On May 2, 2020, he led a team of soldiers on an anti-terrorist operation in Jammu and Kashmir, where he was martyred in action while trying to neutralize terrorists. His sacrifice will always be remembered as a shining example of the valor and courage displayed by members of the Indian Armed Forces.
- Asaram Tyagi[56] - An Indian Army officer who was instrumental in the destruction of two enemy tanks during the 1965 Indo-Pak War,originally recommended for Param Vir Chakra and was ultimately awarded the Mahavir Chakra
- Captain Deepak Sharma[57] - Indian Army officer and a recipient of the Kirti Chakra who sacrificed his life in action during counter-insurgency operations in Jammu and Kashmir in 2010.
- Sachin Sharma[58][59] - Indian army soldier martyred in Arunachal Pradesh in 2018.
- Saurabh Katara[60] - Indian army soldier martyred in Jammu and Kashmir in 2019.
- Prashant Sharma[61] - Indian army soldier martyred in Jammu and Kashmir in 2020.
- Havaldar H R Kaushik[62] - Indian army soldier martyred during Op Pawan in1988.
- Naik Hari Dutta Kaushik[63] - Naik in Indian army martyred during Op Prakram in 2002.
- Rifleman Gajender Kaushik[64] - Rifleman in Indian army martyred during CI & IS 2012.
- Major RP Kaushik[65] - Indian Army officer martyred during the 1962 Indo-China war.
- Flying Officer Sudhir Tyagi[66] - Flying Officer in Indian Air Force recipient of the Veer Chakra in 1971.
- MCPO I Krishan Kumar[67] - Master Chief Petty Officer in Indian Navy martyred in 2022 in INS Vikrant blast.
Business and industriesEdit
- Jaiprakash Gaur[68] - Indian industrialist, founder of Jaiprakash Associates Limited, and known for his philanthropic activities.
- B.L Gaur - founder of Gaur and Sons[69]
- Vijay Shekar Sharma[70] - Indian tech entrepreneur and founder of One97 Communications and Paytm, appointed as UA Ambassador in India in 2022, with a net worth of $1.1 billion as of September 2022 according to Forbes.
- Madan Paliwal[71] - founder and chairman of the Miraj Group, leading multiple companies including Miraj Products, Miraj Developers, Miraj Entertainment, Miraj Multicolours, Miraj Pipes and Fittings, Miraj Cinemas, and Miraj Tradecom.
Performing artsEdit
Pandit Jasraj
Singers , Writers , Lyricist , Poets , ComediansEdit
- Pandit Lakhmichand[72][73][74] , also known as Dada Lakhmichand and Kalidas of Haryana founding father of Haryanvi Saang Culture
- Pandit Jasraj[75][76] - was an Indian classical vocalist from the Mewati gharana, had a musical career of 75 years with international recognition, major awards, and contributions to various genres including Haveli Sangeeth, and teaching students globally.
- Surender Sharma[77] - Surender Sharma is an Indian poet, writer and humorist known for his comic sketches, honoured with Padma Shri award and appointed as Vice-Chairman of Hindi Academy and member of Central Board of Film Certification.
- Kumar Vishwas[78] - born Vishwas Kumar Sharma, is an Indian poet, politician, and former member of the National Executive of the Aam Aadmi Party.
Actors , Directors , ProducersEdit
- Satish Kaushik[79][80] - was Indian actor, director, producer, comedian, and screenwriter, rose to fame in Bollywood with his portrayal of the cook Calendar in Mr India and also served as an Assistant Director in the film.
- Yashpal Sharma[81] - is a renowned Indian actor, known for his notable performances in movies like Lagaan, Gangaajal, Hazaaron Khwaishein Aisi, Ab Tak Chhappan, Apaharan, Lakshyam, Singh Is Kinng, Aarakshan, Rowdy Rathore, and the TV series Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah, Mera Naam Karegi Roshan, and Neeli Chhatri Waale, and also for his stage acting; he was awarded for his performance in the Haryanvi film Pagdi: The Honour at the 62nd National Film Awards.
- Vishal Bhardwaj[82] - Vishal Bhardwaj is an Indian film director, screenwriter, producer, music composer and playback singer, known for his work in Hindi cinema and recipient of eight National Film Awards and a Filmfare Award; he has also directed the Indian adaptations of three tragedies by William Shakespeare and produces films under his banner VB Pictures.
ReferencesEdit
- ↑ https://archive.org/details/illustratedencyc0000loch
- ↑ https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Caste_in_Life/lXyWE6KbG8oC?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA168&printsec=frontcover
- ↑ Macauliffe, Max Arthur (2013-03-28). The Sikh Religion: Its Gurus, Sacred Writings and Authors. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-108-05548-2.
- ↑ Rose, Horace Arthur (1911). A Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province Vol. 2. Civil and Military Gazette Press. p. 215.
- ↑ Nindi Punj. Dadu Panth Religious Change & Identity Formation In Jaipur State James Hastings M. ( Thesis).
- ↑ Singh, Mohinder Pal (2006). Why Americans Love Meditation and Sikhism. Mohinder Pal Singh. ISBN 978-81-903783-0-7.
- ↑ Singh, Bhupender (2022-12-23). BABA NANAK SHAH FAKIR. Blue Rose Publishers. ISBN 978-93-5704-660-2.
- ↑ Singh, Bhupender (2022-12-23). BABA NANAK SHAH FAKIR. Blue Rose Publishers. p. 119. ISBN 978-93-5704-660-2.
- ↑ Vaid, Ram Das (1953). Sri Sant Rain Granthavali. Shri Sant Renashrem. p. 1.
English translation: Sant Rein was born on 1741 to Pandit Hari Vallabh and Mata Savitri Devi in Gaur Brahmin family of Sri Nagar, Kashmir
- ↑ Padam, Piara Singh (1978). Mahatma Sant Rein. Punjabi University, Patiala. p. 1-2.
- ↑ Singh, Sulakhan (2011). The Udasis In The Colonial Punjab 1849-1947 A.D. Department of History (Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar). p. 157.
- ↑ Rose, Horace Arthur (1911). A Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province Vol. 1. Civil and Military Gazette Press. p. 390. ISBN 978-81-85297-68-2.
- ↑ Dilagīra, Harajindara Siṅgha (1997). The Sikh Reference Book. Sikh Educational Trust for Sikh University Centre, Denmark. ISBN 978-0-9695964-2-4.
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- ↑ Sarvānī, ʻAbbās Khān (1974). Tārīk̲h̲-i-Śēr Śāhī. K. P. Jayaswal Research Institute.
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- ↑ "Samadh Jamadar Khushal Singh At Lahore – Gateway To Sikhism". www.allaboutsikhs.com. 2014-01-27. Retrieved 2023-04-28.
- ↑ Grewal, J.S. (1990). The Sikhs of the Punjab. Cambridge University Press. p. 107. ISBN 0-521-63764-3. Retrieved 15 April 2014.
- ↑ 27.0 27.1 Latif 1891, p. 414.
- ↑ Latif 1891, p. 537.
- ↑ Williams 1970, p. 268.
- ↑ Williams, Donovan (1970). Life And Times Of Ranjit Singh. V.V.R.I. Press. p. 268. Retrieved 2017-01-17.
- ↑ Suri, Lala Sohan Lal (1961). Umdat-ut-tawarikh. S. Chand & Co.
- ↑ "Role of Select Courtiers and Officials at Lahore Darbar (1799–1849)". apnaorg.com. Retrieved 2023-04-28.
- ↑ Excelsior, Daily (2014-12-24). "A Staunch Nationalist". Jammu Kashmir Latest News | Tourism | Breaking News J&K. Retrieved 2023-04-23.
- ↑ Juneja, M. M. (1979). Neki Ram Sharma and the Freedom Movement. Modern Book Company.
- ↑ Haryana Review. Vol. 12. Gazetteers Organisation, Revenue Department, Haryana. 1978.
- ↑ Personalities: A Comprehensive and Authentic Biographical Dictionary of Men who Matter in India [Northern India and Parliament]. Arunam & Sheel. 1950.
- ↑ Miglani, D. C. (1993). Politics and Rural Power Struggle: Emerging Trends. Deep & Deep. ISBN 978-81-7100-578-9.
- ↑ Juneja, M. M. (1989). History of Hisar: From Inception to Independence, 1354-1947. Modern Book Company.
- ↑ Assam Information. Directorate of Information & Public Relations. 1989.
- ↑ "How successive Indian presidents patronised sports and became champions too". The Indian Express. 2021-05-30. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
- ↑ "For Paliwal Brahmins, it's a day to shun all celebrations". The Times of India. 2017-08-07. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 2023-04-27.
- ↑ "Mangalore Today | Latest headlines of mangalore, udupi - Page I-rsquo-m-a-Brahmin-don-rsquo-t-tell-me-about-cow-protection-Governor-Bhardwaj". www.mangaloretoday.com. Retrieved 2023-06-17.
- ↑ "Haryana CM does not do any work by applying his mind: BJP MP Arvind Sharma". The Indian Express. 2022-05-23. Retrieved 2023-06-17.
- ↑ "Yogeshwar Dutt: 11 Reasons to be proud of the unsung hero of Indian wrestling! | India.com". india.com. Retrieved 2023-04-23.
- ↑ "बहादुरगढ़ के नीरज ने बुल्गारिया जूनियर वर्ल्ड रेसलिंग चैंपियनशिप में जीता कांस्य पदक, घर पहुंचने पर जोरदार स्वागत". PTC News (in हिन्दी). 2022-08-19. Retrieved 2023-04-28.
- ↑ "Manish Kaushik seals record 9th boxing quota for Tokyo Games". Hindustan Times. 2020-03-11. Retrieved 2023-04-23.
- ↑ "Now, Oz-speak about Brahmin dominance!". The Times of India. 2008-01-05. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 2023-04-23.
- ↑ "Mohit Sharma Profile - Cricket Player India | Stats, Records, Video". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 2023-04-25.
- ↑ "Himanshu Kaushik Stats, News, Bio". ESPN. Retrieved 2023-04-27.
- ↑ "Himanshu Kaushik | MMA Fighter Page". Tapology. Retrieved 2023-04-27.
- ↑ Sherdog.com. "Himanshu Kaushik MMA Stats, Pictures, News, Videos, Biography - Sherdog.com". Sherdog. Retrieved 2023-04-27.
- ↑ "HI appoints Kaushik as central zone's high performance manager". www.daijiworld.com. Retrieved 2023-06-17.
- ↑ Ghosh, Uttara (July 2022). "Major Mike" (PDF). indiancc.mygov.in.
- ↑ "Rakesh Sharma". prezi.com. Retrieved 2023-06-15.
- ↑ "Martyred in Handwara, Col Ashutosh Sharma was decorated twice for gallantry". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 2023-04-23.
- ↑ "Tribute to Martyr". amarujala.com. January 2021.
- ↑ oiop (2020-01-01). "CAPTAIN DEEPAK SHARMA KC - One India One People Foundation". Retrieved 2023-04-27.
- ↑ "Sepoy Sachin Sharma - Honourpoint". 2018-01-16. Retrieved 2023-04-27.
- ↑ "'मां...! मेरा इंतजार न करियो, इस बार घर नहीं आ पाऊंगा', दुश्मन को कुचलना है". Amar Ujala (in हिन्दी). Retrieved 2023-04-27.
- ↑ चीमा, कपिल (2019-12-26). "शहीद सौरभ कटारा: 8 को शादी, 15 को डयूटी, 23 को शहीद, 25 को बर्थडे, पत्नी ने कंधा देकर किया सैल्यूट". hindi.oneindia.com (in हिन्दी). Retrieved 2023-04-27.
- ↑ "सीने पर खाईं चार गोलियां, शहादत की खबर से मचा कोहराम, तस्वीरों में देखें परिजनों का हाल". Amar Ujala (in हिन्दी). Retrieved 2023-04-27.
- ↑ "Havaldar H R Kaushik - Honourpoint". 2020-10-28. Retrieved 2023-04-27.
- ↑ "Naik Hari Dutta Kaushik - Honourpoint". 2020-10-24. Retrieved 2023-04-27.
- ↑ "Rifleman Gajender Kaushik - Honourpoint". 2020-10-14. Retrieved 2023-04-27.
- ↑ "Major RP Kaushik - Honourpoint". 1962-11-17. Retrieved 2023-04-27.
- ↑ "Flying Officer Sudhir Tyagi VrC - Honourpoint". 1971-12-04. Retrieved 2023-04-27.
- ↑ "Lt Cdr Joginder Krishan Suri VrC | Honourpoint". 2022-01-18. Retrieved 2023-04-27.
- ↑ "Manoj Gaur stakes claim for a seat at India Inc.'s high table". Business Today. 2011-12-07. Retrieved 2023-04-23.
- ↑ "B. L. Gaur". rajkamalprakashan-com.translate.goog. Retrieved 2023-04-23.
- ↑ Reddy, Naveen (2021-11-30). "Inspiring Biography of Vijay Shekhar Sharma (Wiki) - Youth Motivator". youthmotivator4life.com. Retrieved 2023-04-27.
- ↑ "For Paliwal Brahmins, it's a day to shun all celebrations". The Times of India. 2017-08-07. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 2023-04-27.
- ↑ "पंडित लखमी चंदः कुछ याद उन्हें भी कर लें". आज तक (in हिन्दी). 2020-12-27. Retrieved 2023-06-17.
- ↑ भारती, Kanwal bharti कंवल (2023-02-20). "हरियाणवी समाज के प्रदूषक लोक कवि लखमी चंद". Forward Press. Retrieved 2023-06-17.
- ↑ Vyas, S. K. (2019-07-03). "गौड़ ब्राह्मण सभा में सांग सम्राट पंडित लख्मीचंद की स्मृति में कार्यक्रम 14 को". TribuneNewsline.com. Retrieved 2023-06-17.
- ↑ "Pandit Jasraj age, hometown, biography". Last.fm. Retrieved 2023-06-17.
- ↑ "PANDIT JASRAJ: MUSICAL MAESTRO WITH RAGA AND RASA". www.face2news.com. Retrieved 2023-06-17.
- ↑ admin321 (2022-07-07). "Surender Sharma Biography, Age, Birth & Family, Career, Physical Status -". Celebritate. Retrieved 2023-06-17.
- ↑ "कुमार विश्वास ने उस शख्स को खोया जिसने सबसे पहले स्वीकार किया था उनका अंतरजातीय विवाह". Jansatta (in हिन्दी). 2018-01-08. Retrieved 2023-06-17.
- ↑ Nagare, Rekha (2023-03-09). "Satish Kaushik Demise: Top 10 Lesser-Known Facts Of The Late Actor-Director!". BollywoodMDB. Retrieved 2023-06-17.
- ↑ "सतीश कौशिक के जाने से हरियाणा का धनौंदा सदमे में: बॉलीवुड एक्टर का पैतृक गांव; ऊंट गाड़ी पर बैठकर गांव के चक्कर लगाना फेवरेट काम - Bharat Times English News". 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2023-06-17.
- ↑ "Yashpal Sharma actor movie career networth wife family". Tring. Retrieved 2023-06-17.
- ↑ "Vishal Bhardwaj Biography – BollywoodMDB". www.bollywoodmdb.com. Retrieved 2023-06-17.