Jainism in Bihar

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The famous Jain temple located at Pawapuri, Bihar

Jainism in Bihar trace a long history since the times of twenty-fourth Tirthankara Mahavira, who was born in Vaishali (near Hajipur). The state of Bihar is considered to have played an important role in the development of Jainism.

An ancient black statue of Lord Mahavira weighing around 250 kg was recently stolen from Jamui, Bihar. The statue was later recovered by the Police.^[1]

History[edit]

Vasupujya, the 12th Jain Tirthankara was born in Champapur, Bhagalpur. He attained all his Pancha Kalyanaka (Garbha, Janma, Tapa, Kevala Jnana and Moksha) from Champapur.

Vardhamana Mahavira, the 24th and the last Tirthankara of Jainism, was born in Vaishali around sixth century B.C.^[2] His father was a Nathvanshi Kshatriya chief of Kundalpur which has been identified with modern-day Nalanda district. Mahavir achieved nirvana in Pawapuri which is today a pilgrimage site for Jains from across the world.^[3]

Notes[edit]

↑ "Stolen idol of Lord Mahavir recovered", The Times of India, 6 December 2015
↑ Pathak Prabhu Nath,Society and Culture in Early Bihar, Commonwealth Publishers, 1988, pp. 140
↑ Pranab Chandra Roy Choudhury (1956). Jainism in Bihar. I.R. Choudhury. pp. 3–6.

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[1] "Stolen idol of Lord Mahavir recovered", The Times of India, 6 December 2015

[2] Pathak Prabhu Nath,Society and Culture in Early Bihar, Commonwealth Publishers, 1988, pp. 140

[Choudhury1956-3] Pranab Chandra Roy Choudhury (1956). Jainism in Bihar. I.R. Choudhury. pp. 3–6.

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v t e Jain temples in India
See also : Jain temples in North America
Bihar	Pawapuri Statue of Vasupujya
Delhi	Sri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir Naya Mandir Ahinsa Sthal
Gujarat	Bhadreshwar Girnar Hutheesing Mahudi Palitana Shankheshwar Taranga Kothara Panchasara Kumbhariaji
Jharkhand	Shikharji
Karnataka	Badami cave temples Dharmasthala Temple Jain Temple, Lakkundi Panchakuta Basadi, Kambadahalli Saavira Kambada Basadi Sankighatta Shravanabelagola Halebidu Karkala Humcha Pattadakal Aihole
Kerala	Anantnath Swami Temple Jain temple, Alleppey Jain Temple, Kidanganad Jainimedu Jain temple Kattil Madam Temple
Madhya Pradesh	Kundalpur Bawangaja Jain temples of Khajuraho Kanch Mandir Sonagiri Muktagiri Hanumantal Bada Jain Mandir
Maharashtra	Gajpanth Kumbhoj Statue of Ahimsa
Nagaland	Dimapur Jain Temple
Odisha	Digambara Jaina Temple, Khandagiri Subai Jain temples
Rajasthan	Dilwara Temples Ajmer Jain temple Nakoda Nareli Jain Temple Padampura Ranakpur Jain temple Sanghiji Shri Mahavirji Tijara Jain temple Osian
Tamil Nadu	Arahanthgiri Jain Math Alagramam Jain Temple Kalugumalai Jain Beds Mannargudi Mallinatha Swamy Jain Temple Mel Sithamur Jain Math T. Nagar Shantinath Jain temple Thirakoil
Telangana	Kulpakji
Uttar Pradesh	Jain temples at Deogarh Jambudweep Digamber Jain Mandir Hastinapur Navagarh Tirth
West Bengal	Calcutta Jain Temple Pakbirra Jain temples
Category