Created by Kristie5701
Last edited March 2, 2026


Eastern Maithili
Purbi Maithili
𑒣𑒴𑒩𑒥𑒲 𑒧𑒻𑒟𑒱𑒪𑒲 • पूरबी मैथिली
Purbi Maithili written in Tirhuta script
Native toIndia
RegionMithila
EthnicityMaithils
Native speakers
11,100 (2011)e27
Tirhuta and Devanagari
Language codes
ISO 639-3mai
Glottologeast2315  Eastern Maithili

Eastern Maithili or Purbi Maithili is a dialect of Maithili language, spoken primarily in Mithila region of India. It is mainly spoken in Purnia division of Bihar, India.[1][2] It has almost 11,116 speakers according to the 2011 census of India.[3][4] It is very similar to the Angika dialect of Maithili, which is spoken in the Bhagalpur and Dumka regions. Like its neighbor Bengali, it is phonetically characterized by a rounded 'a' sound (halfway between 'a' and 'o', similar to the 'o' in the Bengali name 'Subroto') at the end of certain words.[5]

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. George Abraham, Grierson (1909). "An introduction to Maithili language".
  2. "Language-Maithili-Eastern". GlobalRecordings.net.
  3. "Language census of India 2011" (PDF).
  4. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named e27
  5. "Maithili Variations". lisindia.ciil.org. Central Institute of Indian Languages.

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