Chandel district
This article needs additional citations for verification. (July 2019) |
Chandel district | |
---|---|
Nickname: Kankhupam | |
Coordinates: 24°19′N 93°59′E / 24.317°N 93.983°ECoordinates: 24°19′N 93°59′E / 24.317°N 93.983°E | |
Country | |
State | File:..Manipur Flag(INDIA).png Manipur |
Founded by | Pakan tribes |
Headquarters | Chandel |
Area | |
• Total | 2,100 km2 (800 sq mi) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 85,072 |
• Density | 40.51/km2 (104.9/sq mi) |
Languages | |
• Official | English, Anal (Pakan) Lamkang (Pakan), Moyon and Monshang languages |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
ISO 3166 code | IN-MN-BI |
Vehicle registration | MN |
Website | chandel |
Chandel district (Pron:/ˌtʃænˈdɛl/) is one of the 16 districts of Manipur state in northeastern India. As of 2011 it was the second least populous district in the state, after Tamenglong.[1]
Economy[edit]
In 2006 the Ministry of Panchayati Raj named Chandel as one of the country's 250 most backward districts (out of a total of 640).[2] It was then one of the three districts in Manipur receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF).[2]
Demographics[edit]
According to the 2011 census Chandel district has a population of 85,072.[1] This gives it a ranking of 602nd in India (out of a total of 640).[1] The district has a population density of 43 inhabitants per square kilometre (110/sq mi).[1] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001–2011 was 21.72%.[1] Chandel has a sex ratio of 932 females for every 1000 males,[1] and a literacy rate of 70.85%.[1]
Languages[edit]
Languages spoken include Pakan, Thadou, Vaiphei, Zou, Lamkang and Meitei. In addition there is Aimol, a Sino-Tibetan tongue with fewer than 2500 speakers, written in the Latin script;[3] and Anal, which is also Sino-Tibetan and spoken by approximately 14,000 Indians.[4]
Flora and fauna[edit]
In 1989, Chandel [originally Tengnoupal district] became home to the Yangoupokpi-Lokchao Wildlife Sanctuary, which has an area of 185 km2 (71.4 sq mi).[6]
Autonomous district council[edit]
At the district level there is the Chandel Autonomous District Council.
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 "District Census 2011". Census2011.co.in. 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Ministry of Panchayati Raj (8 September 2009). "A Note on the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme" (PDF). National Institute of Rural Development. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 April 2012. Retrieved 27 September 2011.
- ↑ M. Paul Lewis, ed. (2009). "Aimol: A language of India". Ethnologue: Languages of the World (16th ed.). Dallas, Texas: SIL International. Retrieved 28 September 2011.
- ↑ M. Paul Lewis, ed. (2009). "Anal: A language of India". Ethnologue: Languages of the World (16th ed.). Dallas, Texas: SIL International. Retrieved 28 September 2011.
- ↑ "C-1 Population By Linguistic Community". Census. Retrieved 10 June 2019.
- ↑ Indian Ministry of Forests and Environment. "Protected areas: Manipur". Archived from the original on 9 October 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2011.
External links[edit]
Template:Districts of Manipur Template:Minority Concentrated Districts in India