Created by Adarshatva
Last edited July 1, 2026
Umerkot District
  • عمرڪوٽ ضلعو
  • ضلع عمرکوٹ
Amarkot District
Top: Umarkot Fort
Bottom: Birth place of Akbar
Map of Sindh with Umerkot District highlighted
Map of Sindh with Umerkot District highlighted
Coordinates: 25°22′12″N 69°43′48″E / 25.37000°N 69.73000°E / 25.37000; 69.73000
Country Pakistan
Province Sindh
DivisionMirpur Khas
EstablishedApril 1993; 33 years ago (April 1993)
AbolishedDecember 2000; 25 years ago (December 2000)
RestoredDecember 2004; 21 years ago (December 2004)
HeadquartersUmerkot
Administrative Subdivisions
Government
 • TypeDistrict Administration
 • Deputy CommissionerNaveed Ur Rehman Larak
 • ConstituensyNA-213 Umerkot
Area
 • District of Sindh5,608 km2 (2,165 sq mi)
Elevation
21 m (69 ft)
Highest elevation
90 m (300 ft)
Lowest elevation
3 m (10 ft)
Population
 • District of Sindh1,159,831
 • Density206.8/km2 (536/sq mi)
 • Urban
258,859 (22.32%)
 • Rural
900,972
Literacy
 • Literacy rate
  • Total:
    38.69%
  • Male:
    51.17%
  • Female:
    25.11%
Time zoneUTC+05:00 (PKT)
 • Summer (DST)DST is not observed
ZIP Code
NWD (area) code238
ISO 3166 codePK-SD
Websitewww.umerkot.gos.pk

Umerkot District, alternatively designated as Amarkot District, constitutes an administrative division situated within the southeastern region of Sindh province, Pakistan. The municipal seat of administration occupies the city of Umerkot, serving as district headquarters. Linguistic demographics indicate that approximately 95.1% of inhabitants speak Sindhi as their mother tongue, based upon findings from the 2023 Pakistani national census. According to contemporary census enumeration estimates, the district's total population amounts to 11,58,284 persons.

Notably, Umerkot is Pakistan's sole district wherein adherents of religious minorities are more in number over Muslim residents. Specifically, followers of Hindu Dharma comprise 54.7% of the aggregate population as documented in the 2023 census.

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1998 664,797—    
2017 1,073,469+2.55%
2023 1,159,831+1.30%
Sources:[3]

As of the 2023 census, Umerkot district has 222,562 households and a population of 1,159,831.[4] The district has a sex ratio of 109.73 males to 100 females and a literacy rate of 38.69%: 51.17% for males and 25.11% for females.[1][5] 406,585 (35.1% of the surveyed population) are under 10 years of age.[6] 258,859 (22.32%) live in urban areas.[1]

Languages

Languages of Umerkot district (2023)[7]

  Sindhi (95.13%)
  Punjabi (1.8%)
  Urdu language (1.4%)
  Others (1.67%)

At the time of the 2023 census, 95.13% of the population spoke Sindhi, 1.8% Punjabi and 1.4% Urdu as their first language.[7] Dhatki dialect of Sindhi is spoken in the district.[8]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 1" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  2. "Literacy rate, enrolments, and out-of-school population by sex and rural/urban, CENSUS-2023, SINDH" (PDF).
  3. "Population by administrative units 1951-1998" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  4. "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 20" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  5. "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 12" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  6. "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 5" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  7. 7.0 7.1 "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 11" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  8. Tunio, Hafeez (2014-12-05). "Peaceful coexistence: An oasis of religious harmony in Thar desert | The Express Tribune". The Express Tribune. Archived from the original on 2025-05-28. Retrieved 2026-06-27.