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{{Short description| Genus of spiders}}
{{Short description|Genus of spiders}}
{{Automatic taxobox
{{Automatic taxobox
| name =
| image = Stenaelurillus modestus 345000019.jpg
| image_caption = female ''S. modestus''
| image2 = Stenaelurillus guttiger 311183693 561724170.jpg
| image2_caption = male ''S. guttiger''
| taxon = Stenaelurillus
| taxon = Stenaelurillus
| image = Stenaelurillus_lesserti_05_female.jpg
| authority = [[Eugène Simon|Simon]], 1886<ref name=wsc />
| image_caption = ''S. lesserti'', female
| authority = [[Eugène Simon|Simon]], 1886<ref name=NMBE />
| type_species = ''[[Stenaelurillus nigricaudus|S. nigricaudus]]''
| type_species = ''[[Stenaelurillus nigricaudus|S. nigricaudus]]''
| type_species_authority = Simon, 1886
| type_species_authority = Simon, 1886
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = 46, [[#Species|see text]]
| subdivision = 59, [[#Species|see text]]
| synonyms =  
| synonyms = *''Mashonarus'' <small>[[Wanda Wesołowska|Wesołowska]] & Cumming, 2002</small><ref name=Logu2018 />
*''Mashonarus'' <small>[[Wanda Wesołowska|Wesołowska]] & Cumming, 2002</small><ref name=Logu2018>{{cite journal| last1=Logunov| first1=D. V.| last2=Azarkina| first2=G. N.| year=2018| title=Redefinition and partial revision of the genus ''Stenaelurillus'' Simon, 1886 (Arachnida, Araneae, Salticidae)| journal=European Journal of Taxonomy| volume=430| page=4}}</ref>
*''Microheros'' <small>Wesołowska & Cumming, 1999</small><ref name=Logu2018 />
*''Microheros'' <small>Wesołowska & Cumming, 1999</small><ref name=Logu2018 />
*''Philotheroides'' <small>[[Embrik Strand|Strand]], 1934</small><ref name=Prós1984>{{cite journal| last=Prószyński| first=J.| year=1984| title=Atlas rysunków diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae (Araneae)| journal=Wyższa Szkola Rolniczo-Pedagogiczna, Siedlcach| volume=2| page=138}}</ref>
*''Philotheroides'' <small>[[Embrik Strand|Strand]], 1934</small><ref name=Prós1984 />
| synonyms_ref = <ref name=NMBE />
| synonyms_ref = <ref name=wsc />
}}
}}
'''''Stenaelurillus''''' is a [[genus]] of [[Salticidae|jumping spiders]] that was first described by [[Eugène Simon|Eugène Louis Simon]] in 1886.<ref name=Simo1886>{{cite journal| last=Simon| first=E.| year=1886| title=Etudes arachnologiques. 18e Mémoire. XXVI. Matériaux pour servir à la faune des Arachnides du Sénégal. (Suivi d'une appendice intitulé: Descriptions de plusieurs espèces africaines nouvelles)| journal=Annales de la Société Entomologique de France| pages=345–396| volume=5| issue=6| author-link=Eugène_Simon}}</ref> Most species live in [[Africa]], with some species found in [[Asia]], including [[China]].<ref>{{cite book| last1=Murphy| first1=Frances| last2=Murphy| first2=John| year=2000| title=An Introduction to the Spiders of South East Asia| publisher=Malaysian Nature Society| location=Kuala Lumpur}}</ref> All species have two white longitudinal stripes on the [[carapace]], and both sexes show strong bristles around the eyes.<ref>{{cite journal| last1=Szűts| first1=T.| last2=Scharff| first2=N.| year=2005| title=Redescriptions of little known jumping spider genera (Araneae: Salticidae) from West Africa| journal=Acta Zoologica Hungarica| volume=51| issue=4| pages=357–378| url=http://zoo.zoo.nhmus.hu/publication/actazool/51/4/szuts_scharff.pdf| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060720081312/http://zoo.zoo.nhmus.hu/publication/actazool/51/4/szuts_scharff.pdf| url-status=dead| archive-date=2006-07-20}}</ref> The name is a combination of the Greek ''sten-'' "narrow" and the salticid genus ''[[Aelurillus]]''.
 
'''''Stenaelurillus''''' is a [[genus]] of [[Salticidae|jumping spiders]] that was first described by [[Eugène Simon|Eugène Louis Simon]] in 1886.<ref name=Simo1886 /> Most species live in [[Africa]], with some species found in [[Asia]], including [[China]].<ref name="murphy2000" /> All species have two white longitudinal stripes on the [[carapace]], and both sexes show strong bristles around the [[Spider vision|eyes]].<ref name="szuts2005" />
 
The name is a combination of the Greek ''sten-'' "narrow" and the salticid genus ''[[Aelurillus]]''.


==Species==
==Species==
{{as of|2019|08}} it contains forty-six species, found only in Africa and Asia:<ref name=NMBE>{{cite journal| title=Gen. Stenaelurillus Simon, 1886| website=World Spider Catalog Version 20.0| access-date=2019-09-23| year=2019| publisher=Natural History Museum Bern| url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/2979| doi=10.24436/2}}</ref>
{{as of|2025|10}}, this genus includes 59 species:<ref name="wsc" />
*''[[Stenaelurillus abramovi]]'' <small>Logunov, 2008</small> – [[Thailand]], [[Vietnam]]
{{Div col}}
*''[[Stenaelurillus albopunctatus]]'' <small>[[Lodovico di Caporiacco|Caporiacco]], 1949</small> – [[Kenya]]
* ''[[Stenaelurillus abramovi]]'' <small>[[:species:Dmitri V. Logunov|Logunov]], 2008</small> – [[Thailand]], [[Vietnam]]
*''[[Stenaelurillus albus]]'' <small>Sebastian, Sankaran, Malamel & Joseph, 2015</small> – [[India]]
* ''[[Stenaelurillus albopunctatus]]'' <small>[[Ludovico di Caporiacco|Caporiacco]], 1949</small> – [[Kenya]]
*''[[Stenaelurillus arambagensis]]'' <small>(Biswas & Biswas, 1992)</small> – India
* ''[[Stenaelurillus albus]]'' <small>Sebastian, Sankaran, Malamel & Joseph, 2015</small> – [[India]]
*''[[Stenaelurillus bandama]]'' <small>Logunov & Azarkina, 2018</small> – Ivory Coast
* ''[[Stenaelurillus arambagensis]]'' <small>(B. Biswas & K. Biswas, 1992)</small> – [[Pakistan]], India
*''[[Stenaelurillus belihuloya]]'' <small>Logunov & Azarkina, 2018</small> – [[Sri Lanka]]
* ''[[Stenaelurillus bandama]]'' <small>Logunov & Azarkina, 2018</small> – [[Ivory Coast]]
*''[[Stenaelurillus brandbergensis]]'' <small>([[Wanda Wesołowska|Wesolowska]], 2006)</small> – [[Namibia]]
* ''[[Stenaelurillus belihuloya]]'' <small>Logunov & Azarkina, 2018</small> – [[Sri Lanka]]
*''[[Stenaelurillus darwini]]'' <small>Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2000</small> – [[Tanzania]], Kenya
* ''[[Stenaelurillus brandbergensis]]'' <small>([[Wanda Wesołowska|Wesołowska]], 2006)</small> – [[Namibia]]
*''[[Stenaelurillus furcatus]]'' <small>Wesolowska, 2014</small> – Namibia
* ''[[Stenaelurillus darwini]]'' <small>Wesołowska & [[:species:Anthony Russell-Smith|Russell-Smith]], 2000</small> – [[Tanzania]], Kenya
*''[[Stenaelurillus fuscatus]]'' <small>Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2000</small> – Kenya, Tanzania
* ''[[Stenaelurillus feral]]'' <small>Tripathi, Kuni & Kadam, 2024</small> – India
*''[[Stenaelurillus fuscus]]'' <small>Cao & Li, 2016</small> – [[China]]
* ''[[Stenaelurillus furcatus]]'' <small>Wesołowska, 2014</small> – Namibia
*''[[Stenaelurillus gabrieli]]'' <small>Prajapati, Murthappa, Sankaran & Sebastian, 2016</small> – India
* ''[[Stenaelurillus fuscatus]]'' <small>Wesołowska & Russell-Smith, 2000</small> – Kenya, Tanzania
*''[[Stenaelurillus glaber]]'' <small>Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2011</small> – [[Ghana]], [[Nigeria]], [[Uganda]]
* ''[[Stenaelurillus fuscus]]'' <small>Cao & Li, 2016</small> – [[China]]
*''[[Stenaelurillus guttatus]]'' <small>(Wesolowska & Cumming, 2002)</small> – Namibia, [[Zambia]], [[Botswana]], [[Zimbabwe]]
* ''[[Stenaelurillus gabrieli]]'' <small>Prajapati, Murthappa, Sankaran & Sebastian, 2016</small> – India
*''[[Stenaelurillus guttiger]]'' <small>(Simon, 1901)</small> – Botswana, [[Mozambique]], Zimbabwe, [[South Africa]]
* ''[[Stenaelurillus glaber]]'' <small>Wesołowska & Russell-Smith, 2011</small> – Ivory Coast, [[Ghana]], [[Nigeria]], [[Uganda]]
*''[[Stenaelurillus hirsutus]]'' <small>Lessert, 1927</small> – [[Senegal]], Ghana, [[Central_Africa|Congo]], [[Central Africa]], Uganda, Tanzania, Kenya
* ''[[Stenaelurillus guttatus]]'' <small>(Wesołowska & [[:species:Meg S. Cumming|Cumming]], 2002)</small> – Namibia, [[Zambia]], [[Botswana]], [[Zimbabwe]], [[Mozambique]]
*''[[Stenaelurillus ignobilis]]'' <small>Wesolowska & Cumming, 2011</small> – Zimbabwe
* ''[[Stenaelurillus guttiger]]'' <small>([[Eugène Simon|Simon]], 1901)</small> – Botswana, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, [[South Africa]]
*''[[Stenaelurillus iubatus]]'' <small>Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2011</small> – Nigeria
* ''[[Stenaelurillus hirsutus]]'' <small>[[Roger de Lessert|Lessert]], 1927</small> – [[Senegal]], Ghana, [[DR Congo]], Central Africa, Uganda, Tanzania, Kenya
*''[[Stenaelurillus jagannathae]]'' <small>Das, Malik & Vidhel, 2015</small> – India
* ''[[Stenaelurillus ignobilis]]'' <small>Wesołowska & Cumming, 2011</small> – Zimbabwe
*''[[Stenaelurillus jocquei]]'' <small>Logunov & Azarkina, 2018</small> – [[Cameroon]]
* ''[[Stenaelurillus ilesai]]'' <small>Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2020</small> – Sri Lanka
*''[[Stenaelurillus kavango]]'' <small>Wesolowska, 2014</small> – Namibia
* ''[[Stenaelurillus indicus]]'' <small>Logunov, 2020</small> – India
*''[[Stenaelurillus kronestedti]]'' <small>Próchniewicz & Heçiak, 1994</small> – Tanzania
* ''[[Stenaelurillus iubatus]]'' <small>Wesołowska & Russell-Smith, 2011</small> – Ghana, Nigeria
*''[[Stenaelurillus latibulbis]]'' <small>[[Wanda Wesołowska|Wesołowska]], 2014</small> – Congo, Zambia
* ''[[Stenaelurillus jocquei]]'' <small>Logunov & Azarkina, 2018</small> – [[Cameroon]]
*''[[Stenaelurillus lesserti]]'' <small>Reimoser, 1934</small> – India, Sri Lanka
* ''[[Stenaelurillus judithbleisterae]]'' <small>Kadam, Tripathi & Kuni, 2024</small> – India
*''[[Stenaelurillus leucogrammus]]'' <small>Simon, 1902</small> – Zimbabwe, Mozambique
* ''[[Stenaelurillus kavango]]'' <small>Wesołowska, 2014</small> – Namibia
*''[[Stenaelurillus mardanicus]]'' <small>Ali & [[Wayne Maddison|Maddison]], 2018</small> – [[Pakistan]]
* ''[[Stenaelurillus kronestedti]]'' <small>Próchniewicz & Heçiak, 1994</small> – Tanzania
*''[[Stenaelurillus marusiki]]'' <small>Logunov, 2001</small> – [[Iran]]
* ''[[Stenaelurillus latibulbis]]'' <small>Wesołowska, 2014</small> – [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|DR Congo]], Zambia
*''[[Stenaelurillus metallicus]]'' <small>Caleb & Mathai, 2016</small> – India
* ''[[Stenaelurillus lesserti]]'' <small>Reimoser, 1934</small> – India, Sri Lanka
*''[[Stenaelurillus minutus]]'' <small>Song & Chai, 1991</small> – China
* ''[[Stenaelurillus leucogrammus]]'' <small>Simon, 1902</small> – Zimbabwe, Mozambique
*''[[Stenaelurillus mirabilis]]'' <small>Wesołowska & Russell-Smith, 2000</small> – Tanzania, Kenya
* ''[[Stenaelurillus mardanicus]]'' <small>Ali & Maddison, 2018</small> – Pakistan
*''[[Stenaelurillus modestus]]'' <small>Wesołowska, 2014</small> – South Africa
* ''[[Stenaelurillus marusiki]]'' <small>Logunov, 2001</small> – [[Iran]], India
*''[[Stenaelurillus nigricaudus]]'' <small>Simon, 1886</small> ([[Type_species|type]]) – [[Algeria]], Gambia, Senegal, [[Mali]], [[Niger]], [[Burkina Faso]]
* ''[[Stenaelurillus megamalai]]'' <small>Sudhin, Sen & Caleb, 2023</small> – India
*''[[Stenaelurillus pecten]]'' <small>Wesolowska, 2014</small> – Botswana, Zambia
* ''[[Stenaelurillus metallicus]]'' <small>Caleb & Mathai, 2016</small> – India
*''[[Stenaelurillus pilosus]]'' <small>Wesołowska & Russell-Smith, 2011</small> – Nigeria
* ''[[Stenaelurillus minutus]]'' <small>Song & Chai, 1991</small> – China (Hainan)
*''[[Stenaelurillus pseudoguttatus]]'' <small>Logunov & Azarkina, 2018</small> – Namibia
* ''[[Stenaelurillus mirabilis]]'' <small>Wesołowska & Russell-Smith, 2000</small> – Tanzania, Kenya
*''[[Stenaelurillus sarojinae]]'' <small>Caleb & Mathai, 2014</small> – India
* ''[[Stenaelurillus modestus]]'' <small>Wesołowska, 2014</small> – South Africa
*''[[Stenaelurillus senegalensis]]'' <small>Logunov & Azarkina, 2018</small> – Senegal
* ''[[Stenaelurillus naldurg]]'' <small>Kuni, Kadam & Tripathi, 2024</small> – India
*''[[Stenaelurillus siyamae]]'' <small>Logunov & Azarkina, 2018</small> – [[Sudan]]
* ''[[Stenaelurillus neyyar]]'' <small>Sudhin, Sen & Caleb, 2023</small> – India
*''[[Stenaelurillus specularis]]'' <small>Wesolowska, 2014</small> – [[Malawi]]
* ''[[Stenaelurillus nigricaudus]]'' <small>Simon, 1886</small> – [[Algeria]], [[Gambia]], Senegal, [[Mali]], [[Niger]], [[Burkina Faso]] (type species)
*''[[Stenaelurillus strandi]]'' <small>Caporiacco, 1939</small> – [[Ethiopia]]
* ''[[Stenaelurillus pecten]]'' <small>Wesołowska, 2014</small> – Botswana, Zambia
*''[[Stenaelurillus striolatus]]'' <small>Wesołowska & Russell-Smith, 2011</small> – Nigeria
* ''[[Stenaelurillus pilosus]]'' <small>Wesołowska & Russell-Smith, 2011</small> – Nigeria
*''[[Stenaelurillus sudanicus]]'' <small>Wesolowska, 2014</small> – Sudan
* ''[[Stenaelurillus pseudoguttatus]]'' <small>Logunov & Azarkina, 2018</small> – Namibia
*''[[Stenaelurillus termitophagus]]'' <small>(Wesołowska & Cumming, 1999)</small> – Namibia, Botswana, South Africa
* ''[[Stenaelurillus sarojinae]]'' <small>Caleb & Mathai, 2014</small> – India
*''[[Stenaelurillus triguttatus]]'' <small>Simon, 1886</small> – [[Nepal]], [[Tibet]]
* ''[[Stenaelurillus senegalensis]]'' <small>Logunov & Azarkina, 2018</small> – Senegal
*''[[Stenaelurillus uniguttatus]]'' <small>Lessert, 1925</small> – Ethiopia, [[East Africa]]
* ''[[Stenaelurillus shwetamukhi]]'' <small>Marathe, Sanap, & Maddison, 2022</small> – India
*''[[Stenaelurillus zambiensis]]'' <small>Wesołowska, 2014</small> – Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe
* ''[[Stenaelurillus siyamae]]'' <small>Logunov & Azarkina, 2018</small> – [[Sudan]]
* ''[[Stenaelurillus solapur]]'' <small>Kuni, Tripathi & Kadam, 2024</small> – India
* ''[[Stenaelurillus specularis]]'' <small>Wesołowska, 2014</small> – [[Malawi]]
* ''[[Stenaelurillus strandi]]'' <small>Caporiacco, 1939</small> – [[Ethiopia]]
* ''[[Stenaelurillus striolatus]]'' <small>Wesołowska & Russell-Smith, 2011</small> – Nigeria
* ''[[Stenaelurillus sudanicus]]'' <small>Wesołowska, 2014</small> – Sudan
* ''[[Stenaelurillus tamravarni]]'' <small>Marathe & Maddison, 2022</small> – India
* ''[[Stenaelurillus termitophagus]]'' <small>(Wesołowska & Cumming, 1999)</small> – Namibia, Botswana, Mozambique, South Africa
* ''[[Stenaelurillus tettu]]'' <small>Logunov, 2020</small> – India
* ''[[Stenaelurillus triguttatus]]'' <small>Simon, 1886</small> – [[Nepal]], China
* ''[[Stenaelurillus uniguttatus]]'' <small>Lessert, 1925</small> – Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania
* ''[[Stenaelurillus vyaghri]]'' <small>Sanap, Joglekar, & Caleb, 2022</small> – India
* ''[[Stenaelurillus wa]]'' <small>Wawer & Wesołowska, 2025</small> – Ghana
* ''[[Stenaelurillus wandae]]'' <small>Logunov, 2020</small> – India
* ''[[Stenaelurillus zambiensis]]'' <small>Wesołowska, 2014</small> – Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe
{{Div col end}}


==Nomen dubium==
===Nomina dubia===
* ''[[Stenaelurillus giovae]]'' Caporiacco, 1936
* ''[[Stenaelurillus giovae]]'' Caporiacco, 1936
* ''[[Stenaelurillus setosus]]'' (Thorell, 1895)
* ''[[Stenaelurillus setosus]]'' ([[Tamerlan Thorell|Thorell]], 1895)


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist|refs=
  <ref name="wsc">{{cite web | url=https://wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/2979 | title=Gen. ''Stenaelurillus'' Simon, 1886 | publisher=World Spider Catalog  | doi=10.24436/2 | accessdate=2025-10-17}}</ref>
  <ref name="murphy2000">{{cite book |last1=Murphy |first1=Frances |title=An Introduction to the Spiders of South East Asia |last2=Murphy |first2=John |publisher=Malaysian Nature Society |year=2000 |location=Kuala Lumpur}}</ref>
  <ref name="szuts2005">{{cite journal |last1=Szűts |first1=T. |last2=Scharff |first2=N. |year=2005 |title=Redescriptions of little known jumping spider genera (Araneae: Salticidae) from West Africa |url=http://zoo.zoo.nhmus.hu/publication/actazool/51/4/szuts_scharff.pdf |url-status=dead |journal=Acta Zoologica Hungarica |volume=51 |issue=4 |pages=357–378 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060720081312/http://zoo.zoo.nhmus.hu/publication/actazool/51/4/szuts_scharff.pdf |archive-date=2006-07-20}}</ref>
  <ref name="Logu2018">{{cite journal| last1=Logunov| first1=D. V.| last2=Azarkina| first2=G. N.| year=2018| title=Redefinition and partial revision of the genus ''Stenaelurillus'' Simon, 1886 (Arachnida, Araneae, Salticidae)| journal=European Journal of Taxonomy| issue=430| page=4}}</ref>
  <ref name="Prós1984">{{cite journal| last=Prószyński| first=J.| year=1984| title=Atlas rysunków diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae (Araneae)| journal=Wyższa Szkola Rolniczo-Pedagogiczna, Siedlcach| volume=2| page=138}}</ref>
  <ref name="Simo1886">{{cite journal| last=Simon| first=E.| year=1886| title=Etudes arachnologiques. 18e Mémoire. XXVI. Matériaux pour servir à la faune des Arachnides du Sénégal. (Suivi d'une appendice intitulé: Descriptions de plusieurs espèces africaines nouvelles)| journal=Annales de la Société Entomologique de France| pages=345–396| volume=5| issue=6| author-link=Eugène Simon}}</ref>
}}
 
==External links==
* {{inaturalist taxon}}


{{Taxonbar| from=Q117674}}
{{Taxonbar| from=Q117674}}
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[[Category:Spiders of Africa]]
[[Category:Spiders of Africa]]
[[Category:Spiders of Asia]]
[[Category:Spiders of Asia]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Eugène Simon]]


 
{{Salticoida-stub}}
{{Jumping-spider-stub}}

Latest revision as of 16:46, 27 March 2026


Stenaelurillus
female S. modestus
male S. guttiger
Scientific classification e
: [[Template:Taxonomy/Stenaelurillus]]
Simon, 1886[1]
Type species
S. nigricaudus
Simon, 1886
Species

59, see text

Synonyms[1]

Stenaelurillus is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1886.[4] Most species live in Africa, with some species found in Asia, including China.[5] All species have two white longitudinal stripes on the carapace, and both sexes show strong bristles around the eyes.[6]

The name is a combination of the Greek sten- "narrow" and the salticid genus Aelurillus.

Species[edit | edit source]

As of October 2025, this genus includes 59 species:[1]

Nomina dubia[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Gen. Stenaelurillus Simon, 1886". World Spider Catalog. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2025-10-17.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Logunov, D. V.; Azarkina, G. N. (2018). "Redefinition and partial revision of the genus Stenaelurillus Simon, 1886 (Arachnida, Araneae, Salticidae)". European Journal of Taxonomy (430): 4.
  3. Prószyński, J. (1984). "Atlas rysunków diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae (Araneae)". Wyższa Szkola Rolniczo-Pedagogiczna, Siedlcach. 2: 138.
  4. Simon, E. (1886). "Etudes arachnologiques. 18e Mémoire. XXVI. Matériaux pour servir à la faune des Arachnides du Sénégal. (Suivi d'une appendice intitulé: Descriptions de plusieurs espèces africaines nouvelles)". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 5 (6): 345–396.
  5. Murphy, Frances; Murphy, John (2000). An Introduction to the Spiders of South East Asia. Kuala Lumpur: Malaysian Nature Society.
  6. Szűts, T.; Scharff, N. (2005). "Redescriptions of little known jumping spider genera (Araneae: Salticidae) from West Africa" (PDF). Acta Zoologica Hungarica. 51 (4): 357–378. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-07-20.

External links[edit | edit source]

Template:Salticoida-stub