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{{Short description|American educator}} | {{Short description|American educator (born 1976)}} | ||
{{About-otherpeople|the American educator|Salman Khan}} | {{About-otherpeople|the American educator|Salman Khan}} | ||
{{Pp-pc1}} | |||
{{Use American English|date=April 2016}} | {{Use American English|date=April 2016}} | ||
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2017}} | {{Use mdy dates|date=September 2017}} | ||
{{Infobox person | {{Infobox person | ||
| name = | | name = Salman Khan | ||
| image = Salman Khan TED 2011.jpg | | image = Salman Khan TED 2011.jpg | ||
| caption = Khan speaking at a [[TED conference]] in 2011 | | caption = Khan speaking at a [[TED (conference)|TED conference]] in 2011 | ||
| occupation = | | occupation = {{hlist|Educator|entrepreneur}} | ||
| title = {{Plainlist| | | title = {{Plainlist| | ||
* CEO | * Founder and CEO of [[Khan Academy]] | ||
* Founder of [[Khan Lab School]] | * Founder of [[Khan Lab School]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
| boards = [[Aspen Institute]] | | boards = [[Aspen Institute]] | ||
| spouse = Umaima Marvi | | spouse = {{marriage|Umaima Marvi|2004}} | ||
| birth_name = Salman Amin Khan | | birth_name = Salman Amin Khan | ||
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1976|10|11}} | | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1976|10|11}} | ||
| birth_place = [[Metairie, Louisiana]], U.S. | | birth_place = [[Metairie, Louisiana]], U.S. | ||
| children = | | children = 3 | ||
| | | relatives = [[Abdul Wahab Khan (politician)|Abdul Wahab Khan]] (grandfather) | ||
| education | | education = {{unbulleted list|[[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]] ([[Bachelor of Science|SB]], [[Master of Engineering|MEng]])|[[Harvard Business School|Harvard University]] ([[Master of Business Administration|MBA]])}} | ||
| alt = | | alt = | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Salman Amin Khan''' (born 11 | '''Salman Amin Khan''' (born October 11, 1976) is an American educator and the founder of [[Khan Academy]], a free online non-profit educational platform with which he has produced over 6,500 video lessons teaching a wide spectrum of academic subjects, originally focusing on mathematics and science.<ref>{{Citation | title = Number of videos | url = https://www.khanacademy.org/ | publisher = Khan Academy}}.</ref> He is also the founder of [[Khan Lab School]], a private, in-person school in [[Mountain View, California]].<ref name="NPR">{{Cite web|title=From YouTube Pioneer Salman Khan, A School with Real Classrooms |website=NPR.org |url=https://www.npr.org/sections/ed/2016/06/30/476193095/from-youtube-pioneer-salman-khan-a-school-with-real-classrooms |publisher=NPR |last=Westervelt |first=Eric |date=June 30, 2016}}</ref> | ||
{{As of| | {{As of|2026|January}}, the Khan Academy channel on YouTube has 9.27 million subscribers, and its videos have been viewed more than two billion times.<ref name="Youtube">{{cite web |title=Khan Academy |url=https://www.youtube.com/user/khanacademy/about |access-date=February 1, 2023 |work=YouTube}}</ref> In 2012, Khan was named in the annual publication of [[Time 100|''Time'' 100]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Gates |first=Bill |title=Time 100 – Salman Khan|url=http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2111975_2111976_2111942,00.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120419073136/http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2111975_2111976_2111942,00.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=April 19, 2012 |access-date=April 22, 2012|newspaper= [[Time (magazine)|Time]]| date = April 18, 2012}}</ref> In the same year, he was featured on the cover of ''[[Forbes]]'', with the tagline "The $1 Trillion Opportunity."<ref>{{cite web | work= Forbes |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/michaelnoer/2012/11/02/one-man-one-computer-10-million-students-how-khan-academy-is-reinventing-education/ | title =One Man, One Computer, 10 Million Students: How Khan Academy Is Reinventing Education |last=Noer |first=Michael |date=November 2, 2012}}</ref> | ||
==Early life and | == Early life and family == | ||
Khan was born in [[Metairie, Louisiana]], on October 11, 1976, into a [[Bengali Muslims|Bengali Muslim]] family.<ref name="biography.com">{{cite web |title=Salman Khan |url=https://www.biography.com/people/salman-khan-21416751 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170515083119/http://www.biography.com/people/salman-khan-21416751 |archive-date=May 15, 2017 |access-date=June 20, 2017 |publisher=Biography.com |df=mdy-all}}</ref> His father Fakhrul Amin Khan (d. 1990) was a physician,<ref name="PA106">{{cite news |author=Ahsan, Kingkar |date=June 10, 2010 |title=স্বপ্নচূড়ায় সালমান |language=bn |work=[[Prothom Alo]] |location=[[Dhaka]] |url=http://archive.prothom-alo.com/detail/date/2010-10-06/news/99104 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180209145547/http://archive.prothom-alo.com/detail/date/2010-10-06/news/99104 |archive-date=February 9, 2018}}</ref><ref name="PA181">{{cite news |author=Sarkar, Anjali |date=January 18, 2012 |title=সমাবর্তন বক্তা সালমান |language=bn |work=[[Prothom Alo]] |location=[[Dhaka]] |url=http://archive.prothom-alo.com/detail/date/2012-01-18/news/217343 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200803204645/https://archive.prothom-alo.com/detail/date/2012-01-18/news/217343 |archive-date=August 3, 2020}}</ref> originally hailing from the village of [[Rahmatpur, Bangladesh|Rahmatpur]] in [[Babuganj Upazila]], [[Bangladesh]] while his mother Masuda Khan is from [[Murshidabad]], [[West Bengal]], [[India]].<ref name="biography.com" /><ref>{{cite web |last=Gear Views |date=July 11, 2015 |title=Salman Khan's message: about bangla Khan Academy |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=skf9Q2v0XjY |url-status=live |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211215/skf9Q2v0XjY |archive-date=2021-12-15 |publisher=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref> Khan says that he grew up in a state of financial difficulty, recalling that his mother made $16,000 in 1993—he knew this because he had to do her taxes to get financial aid.<ref>{{Citation |title=Ask me anything with Sal Khan: May 15 {{!}} Homeroom with Sal | date=May 15, 2020 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F06QN7sH9VA |access-date=2023-09-03 |language=en}}</ref> They are descendants of Rahmat Khan, a 16th-century chieftain of [[Pashtun]] origin, who was killed in battle with Kandarpanarayan Rai, the erstwhile [[Raja]] of [[Chandradwip]].<ref>{{cite book|author=[[Siraj Uddin Ahmed|Ahmed, Siraj Uddin]]|title=বরিশাল বিভাগের ইতিহাস|volume=1|publisher=Bhaskar Prakashani|location=[[Dhaka]]|year=2010|language=bn}}</ref> Khan's grandfather [[Abdul Wahab Khan (politician)|Abdul Wahab Khan]] was a prominent Bengali politician who served as Pakistan's third official [[Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan|Speaker of the National Assembly]]. | |||
Khan attended | == Education == | ||
Khan attended [[Grace King High School]], where, as he recalls, "a few classmates were fresh out of jail and others were bound for top universities."<ref name="sen">{{cite news|last=Sengupta|first=Somini|title=Khan Academy Blends Its YouTube Approach With Classrooms |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/05/technology/khan-academy-blends-its-youtube-approach-with-classrooms.html?pagewanted=all|access-date=March 24, 2014|newspaper=The New York Times|date=December 4, 2011}}</ref> He was a [[cartoonist]] for the high school's newspaper.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Tension in an accelerating system and pie in the face |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=52wxpYnS64U&feature=youtu.be&t=258 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211215/52wxpYnS64U |archive-date=2021-12-15 |url-status=live|access-date=2020-06-30|website=YouTube| date=February 10, 2008 }}{{cbignore}}</ref> Khan took mathematics courses at the [[University of New Orleans]] while he was in high school and graduated as [[valedictorian]] in 1994.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.unoalumni.com/salman-khan|title=Alumni Spotlights - Salman Khan|website=www.unoalumni.com|access-date=May 2, 2020 |archive-date=November 29, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129224848/https://www.unoalumni.com/salman-khan|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Tan|first=Sarah|title=Khan Academy founder returns home as big name in U.S. school reform |url=http://www.nola.com/education/index.ssf/2013/05/khan_academy_founder_returns_h.html?pagewanted=all|access-date=May 23, 2017|newspaper=The Times Picayune|date=May 18, 2013}}</ref> | |||
He attended the [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]] (MIT), graduating in 1998 with a double major [[Bachelor of Science|Bachelor's]] degree in Electrical Engineering & Computer Science and Mathematics and a [[Master of Engineering]] degree, also in Electrical Engineering & Computer Science.<ref name="Solomon">{{cite web|url=http://tech.mit.edu/V131/N57/khan.html|title=Sal Khan Is Commencement Speaker|first=Ethan A.|last=Solomon|publisher=The Tech|date=December 6, 2011|access-date=December 6, 2011|archive-date=June 9, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170609045618/http://tech.mit.edu/V131/N57/khan.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Butcher">{{cite web |last=Butcher |first=Ev |title=Course Code Designation Key |url=http://alumweb.mit.edu/clubs/sandiego/contents_courses.shtml |publisher=MIT Club of San Diego |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110725142703/http://alumweb.mit.edu/clubs/sandiego/contents_courses.shtml |archive-date=July 25, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite thesis |last=Khan |first=Salman Amin |title=Character segmentation heuristics for check amount verification |date=1998 |degree=MEng |publisher=Massachusetts Institute of Technology |url=https://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/47591}}</ref> In 2012, Khan was the youngest commencement speaker at his alma mater in 30 years.<ref name="Solomon" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wiredacademic.com/2011/12/sal-khan-compares-mit-to-hogwarts-will-be-2012-commencement-speaker-there/|title=MIT's Next Commencement Speaker Sal Khan Compares His Alma Mater to Hogwarts|publisher=Wired Academic|date=December 7, 2011|access-date=December 2, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150126044605/http://www.wiredacademic.com/2011/12/sal-khan-compares-mit-to-hogwarts-will-be-2012-commencement-speaker-there/|archive-date=January 26, 2015|url-status=dead|df=mdy-all}}</ref> | |||
Khan also holds a [[Master of Business Administration]] from [[Harvard Business School]], graduating in 2003.<ref name="Solomon" /><ref name="GatesFavorite">{{cite news |last=Kaplan |first=David A. |url=https://money.cnn.com/2010/08/23/technology/sal_khan_academy.fortune/ |title=Innovation in Education: Bill Gates' favorite teacher |work=Money |publisher=CNN |date=August 24, 2010 |access-date=June 30, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101223035558/http://money.cnn.com/2010/08/23/technology/sal_khan_academy.fortune/ |archive-date=December 23, 2010 |df=mdy-all }}</ref> | |||
===Khan Academy=== | == Career == | ||
In 2002, Khan was a summer [[Internship|intern]] at [[PARC (company)|Xerox PARC]]. From 2003 to late 2009, he worked as a [[hedge fund]] analyst at Connective Capital Management.<ref name="http://chronicle.com">{{cite web | last =Kowarski |first=Ilana |url=http://chronicle.com/article/A-Self-Appointed-Teacher-Runs/65793/ |title = College 2.0: A Self-Appointed Teacher Runs a One-Man 'Academy' on YouTube |publisher=The Chronicle of Higher Education |date=June 6, 2010}}</ref> | |||
=== Khan Academy === | |||
{{Main |Khan Academy}} | {{Main |Khan Academy}} | ||
In 2004, Khan | In 2004, Khan started tutoring his cousin, Nadia, in [[mathematics]] over the internet using [[Yahoo!]]'s Doodle notepad.<ref name="Khan Academy">{{cite video |year=2011 |title=Salman Khan: Let's use video to reinvent education |url=https://www.ted.com/talks/sal_khan_let_s_use_video_to_reinvent_education |publisher=TED |access-date=June 30, 2012 |archive-date=February 22, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222022519/http://www.ted.com/talks/salman_khan_let_s_use_video_to_reinvent_education.html |url-status=live }}</ref> When other relatives and friends sought his tutoring, he founded Khan Academy in 2006 and moved his tutorials to [[YouTube]], where he created an account on November 16, 2006.<ref name = "http://chronicle.com" /> | ||
The popularity of his educational videos prompted Khan to quit his job as a financial analyst in 2009.<ref name="Solomon" /> He shifted his focus to developing his [[YouTube]] channel, Khan Academy, full-time with the aid of close friend Josh Gefner.<ref name = "http://chronicle.com" /> In 2010, Khan's freshman-year roommate at MIT, Shantanu Sinhal, was appointed as Khan Academy’s president.<ref name="Solomon" /> Khan subsequently received sponsorship from Ann Doerr, the wife of [[John Doerr]].<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/features/substitute-teacher/story-e6frgabx-1226219801990 |title=Substitute teacher|first=Amanda|last= Bower|work= The Australian|date= December 16, 2011}}</ref> | |||
Khan outlined his mission: to "accelerate learning for students of all ages. With this in mind, we want to share our content with whoever may find it useful." Khan believes that supplementing traditional classroom education with the technology being developed by his Academy can improve the effectiveness of teachers by freeing them from traditional lectures and giving them more time for instruction specific to individual students' needs.<ref name="sfgate" /> In 2009, Khan planned to extend the "free school" to cover topics such as [[English literature]].<ref name="sfgate">{{cite news |url=https://www.sfgate.com/business/article/Salman-Khan-math-master-of-the-Internet-3278578.php |title=Salman Khan, math master of the Internet – SFGate |work=San Francisco Chronicle |date=December 14, 2009 |access-date=August 26, 2010 | first=James | last=Temple}}</ref> | |||
Khan Academy, initially a tool for students, added the Coach feature in 2012, promoting the connection of teachers with students through videos and monitor tools.<ref name="sen" /> In 2015, Khan announced that Khan Academy was partnering with the [[College Board]] to create free practice resources for the [[SAT]] test.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2015/06/02/college-board-and-khan-academy-team-ease-access-new-sat |title=College Board and Khan Academy team up to ease access to new SAT |website=www.insidehighered.com|date=June 2, 2015 }}</ref> | |||
Khan published a book about Khan Academy and education goals titled ''The One World Schoolhouse: Education Reimagined.''<ref>{{cite video |year=2012 | type= radio interview | first = Salman 'Sal' | last = Khan | author-link = Salman Khan (educator) | work = AirTalk | title = Talking about his new book | url= http://www.khanacademy.org/talks-and-interviews/v/sal-on-airtalk-talking-about-his-new-book | publisher = Khan Adcademy |access-date= December 29, 2012}}</ref> In 2023, Khan Academy has more than 155 million registered users, with students spending billions of hours of learning on the platform.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sal Khan helped usher in an era of online learning through Khan Academy. Will its AI tool, Khanmigo, be a model for the future of education? |url=https://fortune.com/education/articles/khan-academy-sal-khan-khanmigo-ai-future-of-education/ |access-date=2023-12-05 |website=Fortune |language=en}}</ref> | |||
Khan | [[Stanford University|Stanford]] AI researcher [[Andrew Ng]] has named Khan as an inspiration for the founding of [[Coursera]], one of the first [[massive open online course]] (MOOC) platforms.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ai.stanford.edu/~ang/papers/mooc14-OriginsOfModernMOOC.pdf|title=Origins of the Modern MOOC|last=Ng|first=Andrew}}</ref> | ||
Khan | === Khan Lab School === | ||
Khan's pedagogical idea is that students learn better when they can manage the process of acquiring knowledge independently and at their own pace. They should then work in teams to apply the knowledge they have learned. This concept is known as [[flipped classroom]].<ref>{{Citation |title=Future Talk #9, Redesigning Math Education | date=November 13, 2013 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vzztn6phTFM |language=en |access-date=2023-02-20}}</ref> His approach to learning incorporates elements of [[Benjamin Bloom]]'s [[mastery learning]].<ref name="heinz" /> This learning method is tested at his Khan Lab School, founded in 2014.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Weller |first=Chris |title=The founder of Khan Academy built the ultimate school for kids to work and play together — take a look inside |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/khan-lab-school-tour-inside-sal-khans-newest-school-2017-10 |access-date=2023-02-20 |website=Business Insider |language=en-US}}</ref> | |||
Khan | === Schoolhouse.world === | ||
In early 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic, Khan launched Schoolhouse, a free non-profit initiative to provide small-group tutoring for students worldwide through [[Zoom (software)|Zoom]] meetings. Schoolhouse certifications, developed in partnership with the [[University of Chicago]], test students’ mastery of subjects and certify their knowledge. [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology|MIT]], [[California Institute of Technology|Caltech]], and [[Case Western Reserve University]] have since signed on.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Barnard |first=Brennan |title=Tutor Your Way To A College Acceptance (While Doing Good) |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/brennanbarnard/2022/03/10/tutor-your-way-to-a-college-acceptance-while-doing-good/ |access-date=2022-06-11 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref> | |||
In | === TED === | ||
In October 2025, [[TED (conference)|TED]] announced Khan would become its new "Vision Steward", succeeding [[Chris Anderson (entrepreneur)|Chris Anderson]]. Khan’s role involves advising on TED’s long-term direction in education and technology.<ref>{{Cite web |title=TED’s new chapter begins! |url=https://blog.ted.com/teds-new-chapter-begins/ |last=Anderson |first=Chris |date=2025-10-15 |website=TED Blog |author-link=Chris Anderson (entrepreneur)}}</ref> | |||
In | == Awards == | ||
In 2012, Khan received the [[Academy of Achievement|American Academy of Achievement]] Golden Plate Award for public service.<ref>{{cite web|title= Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement |website=www.achievement.org|publisher=[[American Academy of Achievement]]|url= https://achievement.org/our-history/golden-plate-awards/#public-service}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=2012 Summit Highlights Photo | url= https://achievement.org/summit/2012/|quote= Salman Khan, pioneer of online education, receives the Gold Medal from Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa.}}</ref> In 2014, Khan received the 19th Annual [[Heinz Awards|Heinz Award]] in the Human Condition category.<ref name="heinz">{{Cite web |title=Salman Khan |url=https://www.heinzawards.org/pages/salman-khan |access-date=2023-02-20 |website=www.heinzawards.org |language=en}}</ref> | |||
Khan | In 2016, Khan received the fourth-highest civilian award of the [[India|Republic of India]], the [[Padma Shri]], from the [[President of India]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Padma Awards website|url=http://www.dashboard-padmaawards.gov.in/?Award=Padma%20Shri&Year=2016-2016&Place=USA&Field=Literature%20and%20Education|access-date=2021-01-03|archive-date=April 11, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220411093731/http://www.dashboard-padmaawards.gov.in/?Award=Padma%20Shri&Year=2016-2016&Place=USA&Field=Literature%20and%20Education|url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
On May 27, 2021, Khan received an honorary [[Doctor of Law]]s degree from [[Harvard University]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Honoring the Class of 2021|url=https://www.harvard.edu/campus/honoring-the-class-of-2021/|last=Salman Amin Khan Doctor of Laws|first=Join the Celebration|date=2021-05-27|website=Harvard.edu|access-date=2021-05-29}}</ref> | |||
== Recognition == | |||
In 2010, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation became one of the academy's biggest supporters.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Adams |first=Richard |date=2013-04-23 |title=Sal Khan: the man who tutored his cousin – and started a revolution |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/education/2013/apr/23/sal-khan-academy-tutored-educational-website |access-date=2023-12-05 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> In 2012 Khan was named one of TIME's 100 most influential people in the world ([[Time 100]]).<ref>{{Cite magazine |title=The World's 100 Most Influential People: 2012 - TIME |language=en-US |magazine=Time |url=https://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/completelist/0,29569,2111975,00.html |access-date=2023-12-05 |issn=0040-781X}}</ref> Bill Gates has said; "I've used Khan Academy with my kids, and I'm amazed at the breadth of Sal's subject expertise and his ability to make complicated topics understandable."<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Gates |first=Bill |date=2012-04-18 |title=Salman Khan - The World's 100 Most Influential People: 2012 - TIME |language=en-US |magazine=Time |url=https://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2111975_2111976_2111942,00.html |access-date=2023-12-05 |issn=0040-781X}}</ref> | |||
=== | == Personal life == | ||
Khan is married to physician Umaima Marvi. The couple live with their children in [[Mountain View, California]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://dawn.com/2011/04/26/education-2-0-the-khan-academy/ |title=Education 2.0: The Khan Academy |work=[[Dawn (newspaper)|Dawn]] |date=April 26, 2011|access-date=November 6, 2012}}</ref><ref name="biography.com" /> Khan's first child, a son, suffered from childhood epilepsy, which he later outgrew, but the experience had lasting effects for the family to realize what was important in life.<ref>{{Cite web |title=351: If You Want To Change the World, Educate the World |url=https://findingmastery.com/podcasts/sal-khan/ |access-date=2023-12-05 |website=Finding Mastery |language=en-US}}</ref> | |||
Khan has said about his beliefs: | |||
<blockquote>"If you believe in trying to make the best of the finite number of years we have on this planet (while not making it any worse for anyone else), think that pride and self-righteousness are the cause of most conflict and negativity, and are humbled by the vastness and mystery of the Universe, then I'm the same religion as you."<ref>{{Cite web |title=Frequently Asked Questions - Info Pages |url=https://sites.google.com/a/khanacademy.org/hub/frequently-asked-questions |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230314074159/https://sites.google.com/a/khanacademy.org/hub/frequently-asked-questions |archive-date=March 14, 2023 |website=sites.google.com}}</ref></blockquote> | |||
Khan played the guitar during his childhood.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Jennings |first=Duffy |date=March 2014 |title=Meet Sal Khan, Khan Academy |url=https://jointventure.org/about-us/profiles/42-about-us/profiles/1072-meet-sal-khan-khan-academy |access-date=2026-03-01 |website=jointventure.org}}</ref> | |||
| title = Meet Sal Khan, Khan Academy | |||
| url = | |||
| access-date = | |||
| | |||
}}</ref> | |||
==References== | == References == | ||
{{Reflist}} | {{Reflist}} | ||
==External links== | == External links == | ||
{{Commons category|Salman Amin Khan}} | {{Commons category|Salman Amin Khan}} | ||
{{wikiquote}} | {{wikiquote}} | ||
*{{Charlie Rose view|7144|Salman Khan}} | * [https://www-nature-com.wikipedialibrary.idm.oclc.org/articles/d41586-024-02084-3 ''Brave New Words'' by Salman Khan, (2024)]. Book review, ''Nature'', 26 June 2024 (scroll down) | ||
*{{C-SPAN| | * {{Charlie Rose view|7144|Salman Khan}} | ||
* {{C-SPAN|68115}} | |||
{{Padma Shri Award Recipients in Literature & Education}} | {{Padma Shri Award Recipients in Literature & Education}} | ||
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[[Category:Mathematics popularizers]] | [[Category:Mathematics popularizers]] | ||
[[Category:American financial analysts]] | [[Category:American financial analysts]] | ||
[[Category:American nonprofit businesspeople]] | [[Category:American nonprofit businesspeople]] | ||
[[Category:American people of Bangladeshi descent]] | [[Category:American people of Bangladeshi descent]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Bangladeshi people of Afghan descent]] | ||
[[Category:American chief executives in technology]] | |||
[[Category:American | |||
[[Category:American technology company founders]] | [[Category:American technology company founders]] | ||
[[Category:Businesspeople from New Orleans]] | [[Category:Businesspeople from New Orleans]] | ||
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[[Category:People from Mountain View, California]] | [[Category:People from Mountain View, California]] | ||
[[Category:People from Metairie, Louisiana]] | [[Category:People from Metairie, Louisiana]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Asia Game Changer Award winners]] | ||
[[Category:Educators from Louisiana]] | [[Category:Educators from Louisiana]] | ||
[[Category:21st-century American businesspeople]] | [[Category:21st-century American businesspeople]] | ||
[[Category:20th-century | [[Category:20th-century Bengali people]] | ||
[[Category:21st-century | [[Category:21st-century Bengali people]] | ||
[[Category:YouTubers from Louisiana]] | |||
[[Category:YouTubers from California]] | |||
[[Category:Recipients of the Padma Shri in literature and education]] | |||
[[Category:American mathematics educators]] | |||
[[Category:People from Babuganj Upazila]] | |||
[[Category:Businesspeople from Barisal Division]] | |||
[[Category:American people of Bengali descent]] | |||
Latest revision as of 22:24, 21 March 2026
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Salman Khan | |
|---|---|
![]() Khan speaking at a TED conference in 2011 | |
| Born | Salman Amin Khan October 11, 1976 Metairie, Louisiana, U.S. |
| Education | |
| Occupation |
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| Title |
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| Board member of | Aspen Institute |
| Spouse(s) | Umaima Marvi ( m. 2004) |
| Children | 3 |
| Relatives | Abdul Wahab Khan (grandfather) |
Salman Amin Khan (born October 11, 1976) is an American educator and the founder of Khan Academy, a free online non-profit educational platform with which he has produced over 6,500 video lessons teaching a wide spectrum of academic subjects, originally focusing on mathematics and science.[1] He is also the founder of Khan Lab School, a private, in-person school in Mountain View, California.[2]
As of January 2026[update], the Khan Academy channel on YouTube has 9.27 million subscribers, and its videos have been viewed more than two billion times.[3] In 2012, Khan was named in the annual publication of Time 100.[4] In the same year, he was featured on the cover of Forbes, with the tagline "The $1 Trillion Opportunity."[5]
Early life and family[edit | edit source]
Khan was born in Metairie, Louisiana, on October 11, 1976, into a Bengali Muslim family.[6] His father Fakhrul Amin Khan (d. 1990) was a physician,[7][8] originally hailing from the village of Rahmatpur in Babuganj Upazila, Bangladesh while his mother Masuda Khan is from Murshidabad, West Bengal, India.[6][9] Khan says that he grew up in a state of financial difficulty, recalling that his mother made $16,000 in 1993—he knew this because he had to do her taxes to get financial aid.[10] They are descendants of Rahmat Khan, a 16th-century chieftain of Pashtun origin, who was killed in battle with Kandarpanarayan Rai, the erstwhile Raja of Chandradwip.[11] Khan's grandfather Abdul Wahab Khan was a prominent Bengali politician who served as Pakistan's third official Speaker of the National Assembly.
Education[edit | edit source]
Khan attended Grace King High School, where, as he recalls, "a few classmates were fresh out of jail and others were bound for top universities."[12] He was a cartoonist for the high school's newspaper.[13] Khan took mathematics courses at the University of New Orleans while he was in high school and graduated as valedictorian in 1994.[14][15]
He attended the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), graduating in 1998 with a double major Bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering & Computer Science and Mathematics and a Master of Engineering degree, also in Electrical Engineering & Computer Science.[16][17][18] In 2012, Khan was the youngest commencement speaker at his alma mater in 30 years.[16][19]
Khan also holds a Master of Business Administration from Harvard Business School, graduating in 2003.[16][20]
Career[edit | edit source]
In 2002, Khan was a summer intern at Xerox PARC. From 2003 to late 2009, he worked as a hedge fund analyst at Connective Capital Management.[21]
Khan Academy[edit | edit source]
In 2004, Khan started tutoring his cousin, Nadia, in mathematics over the internet using Yahoo!'s Doodle notepad.[22] When other relatives and friends sought his tutoring, he founded Khan Academy in 2006 and moved his tutorials to YouTube, where he created an account on November 16, 2006.[21]
The popularity of his educational videos prompted Khan to quit his job as a financial analyst in 2009.[16] He shifted his focus to developing his YouTube channel, Khan Academy, full-time with the aid of close friend Josh Gefner.[21] In 2010, Khan's freshman-year roommate at MIT, Shantanu Sinhal, was appointed as Khan Academy’s president.[16] Khan subsequently received sponsorship from Ann Doerr, the wife of John Doerr.[23]
Khan outlined his mission: to "accelerate learning for students of all ages. With this in mind, we want to share our content with whoever may find it useful." Khan believes that supplementing traditional classroom education with the technology being developed by his Academy can improve the effectiveness of teachers by freeing them from traditional lectures and giving them more time for instruction specific to individual students' needs.[24] In 2009, Khan planned to extend the "free school" to cover topics such as English literature.[24]
Khan Academy, initially a tool for students, added the Coach feature in 2012, promoting the connection of teachers with students through videos and monitor tools.[12] In 2015, Khan announced that Khan Academy was partnering with the College Board to create free practice resources for the SAT test.[25]
Khan published a book about Khan Academy and education goals titled The One World Schoolhouse: Education Reimagined.[26] In 2023, Khan Academy has more than 155 million registered users, with students spending billions of hours of learning on the platform.[27]
Stanford AI researcher Andrew Ng has named Khan as an inspiration for the founding of Coursera, one of the first massive open online course (MOOC) platforms.[28]
Khan Lab School[edit | edit source]
Khan's pedagogical idea is that students learn better when they can manage the process of acquiring knowledge independently and at their own pace. They should then work in teams to apply the knowledge they have learned. This concept is known as flipped classroom.[29] His approach to learning incorporates elements of Benjamin Bloom's mastery learning.[30] This learning method is tested at his Khan Lab School, founded in 2014.[31]
Schoolhouse.world[edit | edit source]
In early 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic, Khan launched Schoolhouse, a free non-profit initiative to provide small-group tutoring for students worldwide through Zoom meetings. Schoolhouse certifications, developed in partnership with the University of Chicago, test students’ mastery of subjects and certify their knowledge. MIT, Caltech, and Case Western Reserve University have since signed on.[32]
TED[edit | edit source]
In October 2025, TED announced Khan would become its new "Vision Steward", succeeding Chris Anderson. Khan’s role involves advising on TED’s long-term direction in education and technology.[33]
Awards[edit | edit source]
In 2012, Khan received the American Academy of Achievement Golden Plate Award for public service.[34][35] In 2014, Khan received the 19th Annual Heinz Award in the Human Condition category.[30]
In 2016, Khan received the fourth-highest civilian award of the Republic of India, the Padma Shri, from the President of India.[36] On May 27, 2021, Khan received an honorary Doctor of Laws degree from Harvard University.[37]
Recognition[edit | edit source]
In 2010, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation became one of the academy's biggest supporters.[38] In 2012 Khan was named one of TIME's 100 most influential people in the world (Time 100).[39] Bill Gates has said; "I've used Khan Academy with my kids, and I'm amazed at the breadth of Sal's subject expertise and his ability to make complicated topics understandable."[40]
Personal life[edit | edit source]
Khan is married to physician Umaima Marvi. The couple live with their children in Mountain View, California.[41][6] Khan's first child, a son, suffered from childhood epilepsy, which he later outgrew, but the experience had lasting effects for the family to realize what was important in life.[42]
Khan has said about his beliefs:
"If you believe in trying to make the best of the finite number of years we have on this planet (while not making it any worse for anyone else), think that pride and self-righteousness are the cause of most conflict and negativity, and are humbled by the vastness and mystery of the Universe, then I'm the same religion as you."[43]
Khan played the guitar during his childhood.[44]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Number of videos, Khan Academy.
- ↑ Westervelt, Eric (June 30, 2016). "From YouTube Pioneer Salman Khan, A School with Real Classrooms". NPR.org. NPR.
- ↑ "Khan Academy". YouTube. Retrieved February 1, 2023.
- ↑ Gates, Bill (April 18, 2012). "Time 100 – Salman Khan". Time. Archived from the original on April 19, 2012. Retrieved April 22, 2012.
- ↑ Noer, Michael (November 2, 2012). "One Man, One Computer, 10 Million Students: How Khan Academy Is Reinventing Education". Forbes.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 "Salman Khan". Biography.com. Archived from the original on May 15, 2017. Retrieved June 20, 2017.
- ↑ Ahsan, Kingkar (June 10, 2010). "স্বপ্নচূড়ায় সালমান". Prothom Alo (in Bengali). Dhaka. Archived from the original on February 9, 2018.
- ↑ Sarkar, Anjali (January 18, 2012). "সমাবর্তন বক্তা সালমান". Prothom Alo (in Bengali). Dhaka. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020.
- ↑ Gear Views (July 11, 2015). "Salman Khan's message: about bangla Khan Academy". YouTube. Archived from the original on December 15, 2021.
- ↑ Ask me anything with Sal Khan: May 15 | Homeroom with Sal, May 15, 2020, retrieved September 3, 2023
- ↑ Ahmed, Siraj Uddin (2010). বরিশাল বিভাগের ইতিহাস (in Bengali). Vol. 1. Dhaka: Bhaskar Prakashani.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Sengupta, Somini (December 4, 2011). "Khan Academy Blends Its YouTube Approach With Classrooms". The New York Times. Retrieved March 24, 2014.
- ↑ "Tension in an accelerating system and pie in the face". YouTube. February 10, 2008. Archived from the original on December 15, 2021. Retrieved June 30, 2020.
- ↑ "Alumni Spotlights - Salman Khan". www.unoalumni.com. Archived from the original on November 29, 2020. Retrieved May 2, 2020.
- ↑ Tan, Sarah (May 18, 2013). "Khan Academy founder returns home as big name in U.S. school reform". The Times Picayune. Retrieved May 23, 2017.
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 Solomon, Ethan A. (December 6, 2011). "Sal Khan Is Commencement Speaker". The Tech. Archived from the original on June 9, 2017. Retrieved December 6, 2011.
- ↑ Butcher, Ev. "Course Code Designation Key". MIT Club of San Diego. Archived from the original on July 25, 2011.
- ↑ Khan, Salman Amin (1998). Character segmentation heuristics for check amount verification (MEng thesis). Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
- ↑ "MIT's Next Commencement Speaker Sal Khan Compares His Alma Mater to Hogwarts". Wired Academic. December 7, 2011. Archived from the original on January 26, 2015. Retrieved December 2, 2013.
- ↑ Kaplan, David A. (August 24, 2010). "Innovation in Education: Bill Gates' favorite teacher". Money. CNN. Archived from the original on December 23, 2010. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 Kowarski, Ilana (June 6, 2010). "College 2.0: A Self-Appointed Teacher Runs a One-Man 'Academy' on YouTube". The Chronicle of Higher Education.
- ↑ Salman Khan: Let's use video to reinvent education. TED. 2011. Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ Bower, Amanda (December 16, 2011). "Substitute teacher". The Australian.
- ↑ 24.0 24.1 Temple, James (December 14, 2009). "Salman Khan, math master of the Internet – SFGate". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved August 26, 2010.
- ↑ "College Board and Khan Academy team up to ease access to new SAT". www.insidehighered.com. June 2, 2015.
- ↑ Khan, Salman 'Sal' (2012). Talking about his new book. AirTalk (radio interview). Khan Adcademy. Retrieved December 29, 2012.
- ↑ "Sal Khan helped usher in an era of online learning through Khan Academy. Will its AI tool, Khanmigo, be a model for the future of education?". Fortune. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
- ↑ Ng, Andrew. "Origins of the Modern MOOC" (PDF).
- ↑ Future Talk #9, Redesigning Math Education, November 13, 2013, retrieved February 20, 2023
- ↑ 30.0 30.1 "Salman Khan". www.heinzawards.org. Retrieved February 20, 2023.
- ↑ Weller, Chris. "The founder of Khan Academy built the ultimate school for kids to work and play together — take a look inside". Business Insider. Retrieved February 20, 2023.
- ↑ Barnard, Brennan. "Tutor Your Way To A College Acceptance (While Doing Good)". Forbes. Retrieved June 11, 2022.
- ↑ Anderson, Chris (October 15, 2025). "TED's new chapter begins!". TED Blog.
- ↑ "Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement". www.achievement.org. American Academy of Achievement.
- ↑ "2012 Summit Highlights Photo".
Salman Khan, pioneer of online education, receives the Gold Medal from Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa.
- ↑ "Padma Awards website". Archived from the original on April 11, 2022. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
- ↑ Salman Amin Khan Doctor of Laws, Join the Celebration (May 27, 2021). "Honoring the Class of 2021". Harvard.edu. Retrieved May 29, 2021.
- ↑ Adams, Richard (April 23, 2013). "Sal Khan: the man who tutored his cousin – and started a revolution". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
- ↑ "The World's 100 Most Influential People: 2012 - TIME". Time. ISSN 0040-781X. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
- ↑ Gates, Bill (April 18, 2012). "Salman Khan - The World's 100 Most Influential People: 2012 - TIME". Time. ISSN 0040-781X. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
- ↑ "Education 2.0: The Khan Academy". Dawn. April 26, 2011. Retrieved November 6, 2012.
- ↑ "351: If You Want To Change the World, Educate the World". Finding Mastery. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
- ↑ "Frequently Asked Questions - Info Pages". sites.google.com. Archived from the original on March 14, 2023.
- ↑ Jennings, Duffy (March 2014). "Meet Sal Khan, Khan Academy". jointventure.org. Retrieved March 1, 2026.
External links[edit | edit source]
- Brave New Words by Salman Khan, (2024). Book review, Nature, 26 June 2024 (scroll down)
- Template:Charlie Rose view
- Appearances on C-SPAN
Template:Princess of Asturias Award for International Cooperation
