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{{Short description|Indian psychiatrist and social worker}}
{{Short description|Indian psychiatrist and social worker (1923–2021)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2021}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
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| yearsactive = 1951–2021
| yearsactive = 1951–2021
| known for  = [[Schizophrenia Research Foundation]] (SCARF)
| known for  = [[Schizophrenia Research Foundation]] (SCARF)
| website    = {{Url|http://scarfindia.org|Website of SCARF}}
| website    = {{URL|http://scarfindia.org|Website of SCARF}}
| awards      = {{Plain list|
| awards      = {{Plain list|
* [[Padma Bhushan]]
* [[Padma Bhushan]]
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}}
}}


'''Mambalikalathil Sarada Menon''' (5 April 1923 – 5 December 2021) was an Indian psychiatrist, social worker and the founder of [[Schizophrenia Research Foundation]] (SCARF), a [[Chennai]]-based [[non-governmental organization]] working for the rehabilitation of people afflicted with [[schizophrenia]] and other mental disorders.<ref name="Sarada Menon Chosen for Avvaiyar Award">{{cite web | url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/tamil_nadu/Sarada-Menon-Chosen-for-Avvaiyar-Award/2016/03/03/article3307776.ece | title=Sarada Menon Chosen for Avvaiyar Award | work=The Indian Express | date=3 March 2016 | access-date=23 May 2016}}</ref> An Avvaiyyar Award recipient, she was a former Madras Medical Service officer and the first woman psychiatrist in [[India]].<ref name="Focus on Rehab of Mentally-ill">{{cite web | url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/chennai/Focus-on-Rehab-of-Mentally-ill-Dr.-Sarada-Menon/2016/03/07/article3313548.ece | title=Focus on Rehab of Mentally-ill | work=The Indian Express | date=7 March 2016 | access-date=23 May 2016}}</ref> The [[Government of India]] awarded her the third highest civilian honour of the [[Padma Bhushan]], in 1992, for her contributions to society.<ref name="Padma Awards">{{cite web|url=http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/LST-PDAWD-2013.pdf |title=Padma Awards |publisher=Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India |date=2016 |access-date=3 January 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6U68ulwpb?url=http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/LST-PDAWD-2013.pdf |archive-date=15 November 2014 }}</ref>
'''Mambalikalathil Sarada Menon''' (5 April 1923 – 5 December 2021) was an Indian psychiatrist, social worker and the founder of [[Schizophrenia Research Foundation]] (SCARF), a [[Chennai]]-based [[non-governmental organization]] working for the rehabilitation of people afflicted with [[schizophrenia]] and other mental disorders.<ref name="Sarada Menon Chosen for Avvaiyar Award">{{cite web | url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/tamil_nadu/Sarada-Menon-Chosen-for-Avvaiyar-Award/2016/03/03/article3307776.ece | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304100630/http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/tamil_nadu/Sarada-Menon-Chosen-for-Avvaiyar-Award/2016/03/03/article3307776.ece | url-status=dead | archive-date=4 March 2016 | title=Sarada Menon Chosen for Avvaiyar Award | work=The Indian Express | date=3 March 2016 | access-date=23 May 2016}}</ref> An Avvaiyyar Award recipient, she was a former Madras Medical Service officer and the first woman psychiatrist in [[India]].<ref name="Focus on Rehab of Mentally-ill">{{cite web | url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/chennai/Focus-on-Rehab-of-Mentally-ill-Dr.-Sarada-Menon/2016/03/07/article3313548.ece | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160307111306/http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/chennai/Focus-on-Rehab-of-Mentally-ill-Dr.-Sarada-Menon/2016/03/07/article3313548.ece | url-status=dead | archive-date=7 March 2016 | title=Focus on Rehab of Mentally-ill | work=The Indian Express | date=7 March 2016 | access-date=23 May 2016}}</ref> The [[Government of India]] awarded her the third highest civilian honour of the [[Padma Bhushan]], in 1992, for her contributions to society.<ref name="Padma Awards">{{cite web|url=http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/LST-PDAWD-2013.pdf |title=Padma Awards |publisher=Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India |date=2016 |access-date=3 January 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151015193758/http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/LST-PDAWD-2013.pdf |archive-date=15 October 2015 }}</ref>


== Early life and education ==
== Early life and education ==
[[File:WCC chennai.jpg|thumb|left|[[Women's Christian College, Chennai]]]]
[[File:WCC chennai.jpg|thumb|left|[[Women's Christian College, Chennai]]]]
{{Quotebox|align = left|width=21em|"These people can be made whole. Mental illness is like any other illness. Response to treatment should not be sidelined from the mainstream of medicine. If treatment is not given properly, relapses occur. About 20 per cent recover well fully, 60 per cent need rehabilitation to come back to original state, 20 per cent do not recover. Even with this 20 per cent one can work on their residual ability and tap their resources to a constructive goal. When we can tolerate a drunkard, why not a schizophrenic? Give affection. Be considerate," says '''Sarada Menon'''.<ref name="Unconditional giver">{{cite news | url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/magazine/unconditional-giver/article2573633.ece | title=Unconditional giver | work=The Hindu | date=29 October 2011 | access-date=23 May 2016}}</ref>}}
{{Quote box|align = left|width=21em|"These people can be made whole. Mental illness is like any other illness. Response to treatment should not be sidelined from the mainstream of medicine. If treatment is not given properly, relapses occur. About 20 per cent recover well fully, 60 per cent need rehabilitation to come back to original state, 20 per cent do not recover. Even with this 20 per cent one can work on their residual ability and tap their resources to a constructive goal. When we can tolerate a drunkard, why not a schizophrenic? Give affection. Be considerate," says '''Sarada Menon'''.<ref name="Unconditional giver">{{cite news | url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/magazine/unconditional-giver/article2573633.ece | title=Unconditional giver | work=The Hindu | date=29 October 2011 | access-date=23 May 2016}}</ref>}}


Menon was born in a [[Malayali|Malayali family]] on 5 April 1923 as the youngest of eight children of her parents in [[Mangalore]], a coastal town in the south Indian state of [[Karnataka]].<ref name="Focus on Rehab of Mentally-ill" /> Her father was a judge and when he was transferred to [[Chennai]],<ref name="Healing touch">{{cite web | url=http://www.harmonyindia.org/hportal/VirtualPageView.jsp?page_id=9370 | title=Healing touch | publisher=Harmony India | work=News report | date=2016 | access-date=23 May 2016 | author=Radhika Menon | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160624154535/http://www.harmonyindia.org/hportal/VirtualPageView.jsp?page_id=9370 | archive-date=24 June 2016 | url-status=dead }}</ref> young Sarada moved with him for her early schooling at Good Shepherd School and later at [[Christ Church Anglo-Indian Higher Secondary School]] after which she graduated from [[Women's Christian College, Chennai|Women's Christian College]].<ref name="People didn’t understand mental illness">{{cite news | url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/society/people-didnt-understand-mental-illness/article33396.ece | title=People didn't understand mental illness | work=The Hindu | date=21 May 2014 | access-date=23 May 2016| last1=Muthalaly | first1=Shonali }}</ref>  
Menon was born in a [[Malayali|Malayali family]] on 5 April 1923 as the youngest of eight children of her parents in [[Mangalore]], a coastal town in the south Indian state of [[Karnataka]].<ref name="Focus on Rehab of Mentally-ill" /> Her father was a judge and when he was transferred to [[Chennai]],<ref name="Healing touch">{{cite web | url=http://www.harmonyindia.org/hportal/VirtualPageView.jsp?page_id=9370 | title=Healing touch | publisher=Harmony India | work=News report | date=2016 | access-date=23 May 2016 | author=Radhika Menon | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160624154535/http://www.harmonyindia.org/hportal/VirtualPageView.jsp?page_id=9370 | archive-date=24 June 2016 | url-status=dead }}</ref> young Sarada moved with him for her early schooling at Good Shepherd School and later at [[Christ Church Anglo-Indian Higher Secondary School]] after which she graduated from [[Women's Christian College, Chennai|Women's Christian College]].<ref name="People didn’t understand mental illness">{{cite news | url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/society/people-didnt-understand-mental-illness/article33396.ece | title=People didn't understand mental illness | work=The Hindu | date=21 May 2014 | access-date=23 May 2016| last1=Muthalaly | first1=Shonali }}</ref>


Graduating in medicine from [[Madras Medical College]] in 1951, she did her residency at Irwin Hospital, New Delhi (present-day Lok Nayak Jai Prakash Narayan Hospital) before joining Madras Medical Service in 1951 to start her career at [[Christian Medical Centre|Pittapuram Mission Hospital]], [[Andhra Pradesh]].<ref name="Unconditional giver"/> She simultaneously studied for the post-graduate degree of MD which she obtained in 1957.<ref name="Focus on Rehab of Mentally-ill" /> Subsequently, she successfully completed the Diploma in [[Psychiatric medicine|Psychiatric Medicine]], a two-year course in psychiatry, at the [[National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences]] (NIMHANS), thus becoming the first woman psychiatrist in [[India]].<ref name="Focus on Rehab of Mentally-ill" />
Graduating in medicine from [[Madras Medical College]] in 1951, she did her residency at Irwin Hospital, New Delhi (present-day Lok Nayak Jai Prakash Narayan Hospital) before joining Madras Medical Service in 1951 to start her career at [[Christian Medical Centre|Pittapuram Mission Hospital]], [[Andhra Pradesh]].<ref name="Unconditional giver"/> She simultaneously studied for the post-graduate degree of MD which she obtained in 1957.<ref name="Focus on Rehab of Mentally-ill" /> Subsequently, she successfully completed the Diploma in [[Psychiatric medicine|Psychiatric Medicine]], a two-year course in psychiatry, at the [[National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences]] (NIMHANS), thus becoming the first woman psychiatrist in [[India]].<ref name="Focus on Rehab of Mentally-ill" />


== Career ==
== Career ==
Menon joined the Institute of [[Mental health|Mental Health]] (then known as Government Mental Hospital) in [[Kilpauk]] in 1959 and superannuated from the institution in 1978. She became its first woman Superintendent in 1961.<ref name="People didn’t understand mental illness" /> It was during her tenure, the institution started the department of psychiatry, opened an out-patient facility and established regional psychiatric centres at all the district hospitals in the state. Her efforts have also been reported behind initiating participation of social organizations in the rehabilitation of mentally ill patients. ''AASHA'', a community-based organization assisting the families of mentally-ill people based in Chennai,<ref name="Aasha on MHIN">{{cite web | url=http://mhinnovation.net/organisations/aasha?mode=List1111111111111%20UNION%20SELECT%20CHAR(45%2C120%2C49%2C45%2C81%2C45)%20--%20%20/* | title=Aasha on MHIN | publisher=MH Innovation | date=2016 | access-date=23 May 2016}}</ref> is one such organization which was started on her initiative.<ref name="History - AASHA">{{cite web | url=http://www.theaashafamily.org/history.html | title=History – AASHA | publisher=AASHA | date=2016 | access-date=23 May 2016}}</ref> On the personal front, she converted one of the rooms in her residence into a shelter and later influenced the local chapter of YMCA to open palliative care centers; the organization eventually opened three such centers, at [[Thiruverkadu]], [[Mahabalipuram]] and [[Anna Nagar]].<ref name="The doctor's in, even at 90">{{cite web | url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chennai/The-doctors-in-even-at-90-Chennai-psychiatrist-says-goal-still-elusive/articleshow/20020626.cms | title=The doctor's in, even at 90 | publisher=Times of India | date=13 May 2013 | access-date=23 May 2016}}</ref> In 1984, she gathered a few like-minded people and founded [[Schizophrenia Research Foundation]] (SCARF), a non-profit [[non governmental organization]], for the rehabilitation of people afflicted with [[schizophrenia]] and other mental diseases.<ref name="SCARF Schizophrenia Exchange">{{cite web | url=http://www.patientsengage.com/communities/scarf-schizophrenia-exchange | title=SCARF Schizophrenia Exchange | publisher=PatientsEngage | date=2016 | access-date=23 May 2016}}</ref> Over the years, SCARF has developed into a full-fledged research base and is one of the few Indian institutions recognized by the [[World Health Organization]] (WHO) as a ''Collaborating Center for Mental Health Research and Training''.<ref name="WHO Collaborating Centre for Mental Health Research and Training">{{cite web | url=http://apps.who.int/whocc/Detail.aspx?cc_ref=IND-76&cc_city=chennai&cc_code=ind&institution_full_name=schizophrenia%20research%20foundation& | title=WHO Collaborating Centre for Mental Health Research and Training | publisher=World Health Organization | date=2016 | access-date=23 May 2016}}</ref> The organization provides temporary shelters and [[telepsychiatry|telepsychiatric]] therapy, runs vocational training centers aimed at the rehabilitation of patients and manages a mobile clinic.<ref name="Unconditional giver" /> They also facilitate employment and conduct awareness campaigns and research projects regularly.<ref name="Unconditional giver" />
Menon joined the Institute of [[Mental health|Mental Health]] (then known as Government Mental Hospital) in [[Kilpauk]] in 1959 and superannuated from the institution in 1978. She became its first woman Superintendent in 1961.<ref name="People didn’t understand mental illness" /> It was during her tenure, the institution started the department of psychiatry, opened an out-patient facility and established regional psychiatric centres at all the district hospitals in the state. Her efforts have also been reported behind initiating participation of social organizations in the rehabilitation of mentally ill patients. ''AASHA'', a community-based organization assisting the families of mentally-ill people based in Chennai,<ref name="Aasha on MHIN">{{cite web | url=http://mhinnovation.net/organisations/aasha?mode=List1111111111111%20UNION%20SELECT%20CHAR(45%2C120%2C49%2C45%2C81%2C45)%20--%20%20/* | title=Aasha on MHIN | publisher=MH Innovation | date=2016 | access-date=23 May 2016 | archive-date=23 June 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160623171147/http://mhinnovation.net/organisations/aasha?mode=List1111111111111%20UNION%20SELECT%20CHAR(45,120,49,45,81,45)%20--%20%20/* | url-status=dead }}</ref> is one such organization which was started on her initiative.<ref name="History - AASHA">{{cite web | url=http://www.theaashafamily.org/history.html | title=History – AASHA | publisher=AASHA | date=2016 | access-date=23 May 2016}}</ref> On the personal front, she converted one of the rooms in her residence into a shelter and later influenced the local chapter of YMCA to open palliative care centers; the organization eventually opened three such centers, at [[Thiruverkadu]], [[Mahabalipuram]] and [[Anna Nagar]].<ref name="The doctor's in, even at 90">{{cite web | url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chennai/The-doctors-in-even-at-90-Chennai-psychiatrist-says-goal-still-elusive/articleshow/20020626.cms | title=The doctor's in, even at 90 | publisher=Times of India | date=13 May 2013 | access-date=23 May 2016}}</ref> In 1984, she gathered a few like-minded people and founded [[Schizophrenia Research Foundation]] (SCARF), a non-profit [[non governmental organization]], for the rehabilitation of people afflicted with [[schizophrenia]] and other mental diseases.<ref name="SCARF Schizophrenia Exchange">{{cite web | url=http://www.patientsengage.com/communities/scarf-schizophrenia-exchange | title=SCARF Schizophrenia Exchange | publisher=PatientsEngage | date=2016 | access-date=23 May 2016}}</ref> Over the years, SCARF has developed into a full-fledged research base and is one of the few Indian institutions recognized by the [[World Health Organization]] (WHO) as a ''Collaborating Center for Mental Health Research and Training''.<ref name="WHO Collaborating Centre for Mental Health Research and Training">{{cite web | url=http://apps.who.int/whocc/Detail.aspx?cc_ref=IND-76&cc_city=chennai&cc_code=ind&institution_full_name=schizophrenia%20research%20foundation& | title=WHO Collaborating Centre for Mental Health Research and Training | publisher=World Health Organization | date=2016 | access-date=23 May 2016}}</ref> The organization provides temporary shelters and [[telepsychiatry|telepsychiatric]] therapy, runs vocational training centers aimed at the rehabilitation of patients and manages a mobile clinic.<ref name="Unconditional giver" /> They also facilitate employment and conduct awareness campaigns and research projects regularly.<ref name="Unconditional giver" />


Menon served as the vice-president of the Chennai chapter of the [[Red Cross Society]] and was a member of the state government panel set up for proposing prison reforms.<ref name="People didn’t understand mental illness" /> She was also associated with the ''World Fellowship for Schizophrenia and Allied Disorders'' (WFSAD).<ref name="The Power of the Family Movement: Sharing the Knowledge">{{cite web | url=http://www.world-schizophrenia.org/publications/news_2005_Q1.pdf | title=The Power of the Family Movement: Sharing the Knowledge | publisher=World Fellowship for Schizophrenia and Allied Disorders (WFSAD) | work=Newsletter | date=2005 | access-date=23 May 2016 | author=Patricia Telesnicki}}</ref> The [[Government of India]] awarded her the civilian honor of the [[Padma Bhushan]] in 1992.<ref name="Padma Awards" /> She was also a recipient of the Best Doctor Award from the Government of Tamil Nadu, Best Employer Award from the Government of India, Special Award of the International Association of Psycho-Social Rehabilitation, [[Boston]] and the ''For the Sake of Honour Award'' from the [[Rotary Club]], Chennai.<ref name="Healing touch" />  She was also a recipient of the Lifetime Achievement Award of Madras Neuro Trust in 2013.<ref>{{cite web |title=Lifetime Achievement Awardees |url=https://www.madrasneurotrust.org/lifetime-awardees.php |website=www.madrasneurotrust.org |publisher=Madras Neuro Trust |access-date=8 December 2021}}</ref> In 2016, the Government of Tamil Nadu honored her again with ''Avvaiyyar Award''.<ref name="Sarada Menon Chosen for Avvaiyar Award" />
Menon served as the vice-president of the Chennai chapter of the [[Red Cross Society]] and was a member of the state government panel set up for proposing prison reforms.<ref name="People didn’t understand mental illness" /> She was also associated with the ''World Fellowship for Schizophrenia and Allied Disorders'' (WFSAD).<ref name="The Power of the Family Movement: Sharing the Knowledge">{{cite web | url=http://www.world-schizophrenia.org/publications/news_2005_Q1.pdf | title=The Power of the Family Movement: Sharing the Knowledge | publisher=World Fellowship for Schizophrenia and Allied Disorders (WFSAD) | work=Newsletter | date=2005 | access-date=23 May 2016 | author=Patricia Telesnicki | archive-date=7 October 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161007091608/http://www.world-schizophrenia.org/publications/news_2005_Q1.pdf | url-status=dead }}</ref> The [[Government of India]] awarded her the civilian honor of the [[Padma Bhushan]] in 1992.<ref name="Padma Awards" /> She was also a recipient of the Best Doctor Award from the Government of Tamil Nadu, Best Employer Award from the Government of India, Special Award of the International Association of Psycho-Social Rehabilitation, [[Boston]] and the ''For the Sake of Honour Award'' from the [[Rotary Club]], Chennai.<ref name="Healing touch" />  She was also a recipient of the Lifetime Achievement Award of Madras Neuro Trust in 2013.<ref>{{cite web |title=Lifetime Achievement Awardees |url=https://www.madrasneurotrust.org/lifetime-awardees.php |website=www.madrasneurotrust.org |publisher=Madras Neuro Trust |access-date=8 December 2021}}</ref> In 2016, the Government of Tamil Nadu honored her again with ''Avvaiyyar Award''.<ref name="Sarada Menon Chosen for Avvaiyar Award" />


== Personal life ==
== Personal life ==
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[[Category:20th-century Indian women physicians]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian women medical doctors]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian women scientists]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian women scientists]]
[[Category:Educators from Karnataka]]
[[Category:Educators from Karnataka]]
[[Category:Indian psychiatrists]]
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[[Category:Social workers from Karnataka]]
[[Category:Social workers]]
[[Category:University of Madras alumni]]
[[Category:University of Madras alumni]]
[[Category:Women educators from Karnataka]]
[[Category:Women educators from Karnataka]]
[[Category:Women scientists from Karnataka]]
[[Category:Women scientists from Karnataka]]
[[Category:Women's Christian College, Chennai alumni]]
[[Category:Women's Christian College, Chennai alumni]]

Latest revision as of 07:58, 20 August 2024


M. Sarada Menon
Born(1923-04-05)5 April 1923
Died5 December 2021(2021-12-05) (aged 98)
OccupationPsychiatrist
Social worker
Years active1951–2021
Known forSchizophrenia Research Foundation (SCARF)
Awards
  • Padma Bhushan
  • Avvaiyar Award
  • State Best Doctor Award
  • Government of India Best Employer Award
  • International Association of Psycho-Social Rehabilitation Special Award
  • Rotary Club for the Sake of Honour Award
WebsiteWebsite of SCARF

Mambalikalathil Sarada Menon (5 April 1923 – 5 December 2021) was an Indian psychiatrist, social worker and the founder of Schizophrenia Research Foundation (SCARF), a Chennai-based non-governmental organization working for the rehabilitation of people afflicted with schizophrenia and other mental disorders.[1] An Avvaiyyar Award recipient, she was a former Madras Medical Service officer and the first woman psychiatrist in India.[2] The Government of India awarded her the third highest civilian honour of the Padma Bhushan, in 1992, for her contributions to society.[3]

Early life and education[edit | edit source]

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Women's Christian College, Chennai
"These people can be made whole. Mental illness is like any other illness. Response to treatment should not be sidelined from the mainstream of medicine. If treatment is not given properly, relapses occur. About 20 per cent recover well fully, 60 per cent need rehabilitation to come back to original state, 20 per cent do not recover. Even with this 20 per cent one can work on their residual ability and tap their resources to a constructive goal. When we can tolerate a drunkard, why not a schizophrenic? Give affection. Be considerate," says Sarada Menon.[4]

Menon was born in a Malayali family on 5 April 1923 as the youngest of eight children of her parents in Mangalore, a coastal town in the south Indian state of Karnataka.[2] Her father was a judge and when he was transferred to Chennai,[5] young Sarada moved with him for her early schooling at Good Shepherd School and later at Christ Church Anglo-Indian Higher Secondary School after which she graduated from Women's Christian College.[6]

Graduating in medicine from Madras Medical College in 1951, she did her residency at Irwin Hospital, New Delhi (present-day Lok Nayak Jai Prakash Narayan Hospital) before joining Madras Medical Service in 1951 to start her career at Pittapuram Mission Hospital, Andhra Pradesh.[4] She simultaneously studied for the post-graduate degree of MD which she obtained in 1957.[2] Subsequently, she successfully completed the Diploma in Psychiatric Medicine, a two-year course in psychiatry, at the National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), thus becoming the first woman psychiatrist in India.[2]

Career[edit | edit source]

Menon joined the Institute of Mental Health (then known as Government Mental Hospital) in Kilpauk in 1959 and superannuated from the institution in 1978. She became its first woman Superintendent in 1961.[6] It was during her tenure, the institution started the department of psychiatry, opened an out-patient facility and established regional psychiatric centres at all the district hospitals in the state. Her efforts have also been reported behind initiating participation of social organizations in the rehabilitation of mentally ill patients. AASHA, a community-based organization assisting the families of mentally-ill people based in Chennai,[7] is one such organization which was started on her initiative.[8] On the personal front, she converted one of the rooms in her residence into a shelter and later influenced the local chapter of YMCA to open palliative care centers; the organization eventually opened three such centers, at Thiruverkadu, Mahabalipuram and Anna Nagar.[9] In 1984, she gathered a few like-minded people and founded Schizophrenia Research Foundation (SCARF), a non-profit non governmental organization, for the rehabilitation of people afflicted with schizophrenia and other mental diseases.[10] Over the years, SCARF has developed into a full-fledged research base and is one of the few Indian institutions recognized by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a Collaborating Center for Mental Health Research and Training.[11] The organization provides temporary shelters and telepsychiatric therapy, runs vocational training centers aimed at the rehabilitation of patients and manages a mobile clinic.[4] They also facilitate employment and conduct awareness campaigns and research projects regularly.[4]

Menon served as the vice-president of the Chennai chapter of the Red Cross Society and was a member of the state government panel set up for proposing prison reforms.[6] She was also associated with the World Fellowship for Schizophrenia and Allied Disorders (WFSAD).[12] The Government of India awarded her the civilian honor of the Padma Bhushan in 1992.[3] She was also a recipient of the Best Doctor Award from the Government of Tamil Nadu, Best Employer Award from the Government of India, Special Award of the International Association of Psycho-Social Rehabilitation, Boston and the For the Sake of Honour Award from the Rotary Club, Chennai.[5] She was also a recipient of the Lifetime Achievement Award of Madras Neuro Trust in 2013.[13] In 2016, the Government of Tamil Nadu honored her again with Avvaiyyar Award.[1]

Personal life[edit | edit source]

Menon died in Chennai on 5 December 2021, at the age of 98.[14]

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Sarada Menon Chosen for Avvaiyar Award". The Indian Express. 3 March 2016. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "Focus on Rehab of Mentally-ill". The Indian Express. 7 March 2016. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Padma Awards" (PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 October 2015. Retrieved 3 January 2016.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 "Unconditional giver". The Hindu. 29 October 2011. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Radhika Menon (2016). "Healing touch". News report. Harmony India. Archived from the original on 24 June 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 Muthalaly, Shonali (21 May 2014). "People didn't understand mental illness". The Hindu. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  7. "Aasha on MHIN". MH Innovation. 2016. Archived from the original on 23 June 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  8. "History – AASHA". AASHA. 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  9. "The doctor's in, even at 90". Times of India. 13 May 2013. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  10. "SCARF Schizophrenia Exchange". PatientsEngage. 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  11. "WHO Collaborating Centre for Mental Health Research and Training". World Health Organization. 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  12. Patricia Telesnicki (2005). "The Power of the Family Movement: Sharing the Knowledge" (PDF). Newsletter. World Fellowship for Schizophrenia and Allied Disorders (WFSAD). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  13. "Lifetime Achievement Awardees". www.madrasneurotrust.org. Madras Neuro Trust. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
  14. "India's first woman psychiatrist, Sarada Menon, passes away at 98". The Hindu. 6 December 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021.

External links[edit | edit source]