Flag Officer Defence Advisory Group: Difference between revisions

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| insigniasize    =
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| insigniacaption =  
| insigniacaption =  
| flag            = Rear_Admiral_of_the_Indian_Navy_rank_flag.svg
| flag            = File:Rear_Admiral_ensign_of_Indian_Navy.svg
| flagsize        = 150
| flagsize        = 150
| flagborder      = yes  
| flagborder      = yes  
| flagcaption    = Flag of the FODAG (Rear Admiral's flag)
| flagcaption    = Flag of the FODAG (Rear Admiral's flag)
| image          = Rear Adm Mahesh Singh, NM.jpg
| image          =  
| imagesize      = 150px
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| incumbent      = [[Rear admiral (India)|Rear Admiral]] [[Mahesh Singh]], [[Nau Sena Medal|NM]]
| incumbent      = [[Rear admiral (India)|Rear Admiral]] Rahul Shankar, [[Nau Sena Medal|NM]]
| incumbentsince  = 21 December 2021
| incumbentsince  =  
| department      = [[Indian Navy]]
| department      = [[Indian Navy]]
| abbreviation    = FODAG
| abbreviation    = FODAG
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The '''Flag Officer Defence Advisory Group (FODAG) and Advisor Offshore Security and Defence to the Government of India''' is the title of the flag officer who heads the Offshore Defence Advisory Group. The FODAG is a [[two-star officer]] holding the rank of [[Rear admiral (India)|Rear Admiral]]. The current FODAG is Rear Admiral Mahesh Singh, NM who took over in December 2021.<ref>{{cite tweet|number=1473894692307623940|user=DefPROMumbai|title=Rear Adm Mahesh Singh, NM assumed duties of Flag Officer Offshore Defence Advisory Group & Advisor to the Govt of India on Offshore Defence #FODAG on 21 Dec 21. |date=2021-12-23}}</ref>
The '''Flag Officer Defence Advisory Group (FODAG) and Advisor Offshore Security and Defence to the Government of India''' is the title of the flag officer who heads the Offshore Defence Advisory Group. The FODAG is a [[two-star officer]] holding the rank of [[Rear admiral (India)|Rear Admiral]].  


==History==
==History==
The [[Oil and Natural Gas Commission]] (ONGC) discovered an [[oilfield]] in the [[Gulf of Khambhat]] in the early 1970s, called the [[Mumbai High Field]]. Later in the decade, more oilfields were discovered in the western offshore region. These economic assets need to be kept under surveillance and require continuous protection.{{sfn|Hiranandani|2010|p=77}} The [[Indian Coast Guard]] (ICG) came into being on 19 August 1978.<ref>{{cite web |title=COAST GUARD TO BE FORMED IN AUGUST |url=http://pibarchive.nic.in/archive/ArchiveSecondPhase/DEFENCE/1978-APR-AUG-MIN-OF-DEFENCE-PART-2/PDF/DEF-1978-06-29_121.pdf |website=pibarchive.nic.in |date=29 June 1978}}</ref> Among the Coast Guard's charter of duties was the safety and protection of artificial islands and offshore terminals.<ref>{{cite web |title=CHARTER OF DUTIES |url=https://www.indiancoastguard.gov.in/content/287_3_AreaofResponsibility.aspx |website=www.indiancoastguard.gov.in}}</ref>
The [[Oil and Natural Gas Commission]] (ONGC) discovered an [[oilfield]] in the [[Gulf of Khambhat]] in the early 1970s, called the [[Mumbai High Field]]. Later in the decade, more oilfields were discovered in the western offshore region. These economic assets need to be kept under surveillance and require continuous protection.{{sfn|Hiranandani|2010|p=77}} The [[Indian Coast Guard]] (ICG) came into being on 19 August 1978.<ref>{{cite web |title=COAST GUARD TO BE FORMED IN AUGUST |url=http://pibarchive.nic.in/archive/ArchiveSecondPhase/DEFENCE/1978-APR-AUG-MIN-OF-DEFENCE-PART-2/PDF/DEF-1978-06-29_121.pdf |website=pibarchive.nic.in |date=29 June 1978}}</ref> Among the Coast Guard's charter of duties was the safety and protection of artificial islands and offshore terminals.<ref>{{cite web |title=CHARTER OF DUTIES |url=https://www.indiancoastguard.gov.in/content/287_3_AreaofResponsibility.aspx |website=www.indiancoastguard.gov.in}}</ref>


The responsibilities for the safety and protection of the offshore installations were discussed between the Indian Navy, ONGC and the Indian Coast Guard.{{sfn|Hiranandani|2022}} As a result, an offshore security coordination committee (OSCC) was established in 1978. Subsequently, on 31 December 1983, an Off shore Defence Advisory Group (ODAG) was established. The ODAG was to be headed by a [[Rear admiral (India)|Rear Admiral]] designated '''Flag Officer Defence Advisory Group (FODAG)'''. The FODAG would plan and advise the Navy and ONGC on the security and defence of the offshore installations.{{sfn|Hiranandani|2010|p=77}}
The responsibilities for the safety and protection of the offshore installations were discussed between the Indian Navy, ONGC and the Indian Coast Guard.{{sfn|Hiranandani|2005}} As a result, an offshore security coordination committee (OSCC) was established in 1978. Subsequently, on 31 December 1983, an Off shore Defence Advisory Group (ODAG) was established. The ODAG was to be headed by a [[Rear admiral (India)|Rear Admiral]] designated '''Flag Officer Defence Advisory Group (FODAG)'''. The FODAG would plan and advise the Navy and ONGC on the security and defence of the offshore installations.{{sfn|Hiranandani|2010|p=77}}


On 25 June 2002, offshore defence advisory cells were established at [[Visakhapatnam]]  and [[New Delhi]]. The FODAG was re-christened ''Flag Officer Defence Advisory Group and Adviser Offshore Security and Defence to the Government of India''.<ref name="FODAG-IN" />
On 25 June 2002, offshore defence advisory cells were established at [[Visakhapatnam]]  and [[New Delhi]]. The FODAG was re-christened ''Flag Officer Defence Advisory Group and Adviser Offshore Security and Defence to the Government of India''.<ref name="FODAG-IN" />
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==Functions and role==
==Functions and role==
The ODAG is the nodal agency for all interaction with ONGC and other [[List of oil exploration and production companies|oil exploration and production companies]] regarding the defence of offshore installations within the Maritime zones of India.<ref name="FODAG-IN" />
The ODAG is the nodal agency for all interaction with ONGC and other [[List of oil exploration and production companies|oil exploration and production companies]] regarding the defence of offshore installations within the Maritime zones of India.<ref name="FODAG-IN" />
The FODAG comes under the administrative control of the [[Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Naval Command]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Organisation {{!}} Indian Navy |url=http://14.143.90.243/indiannavy/content/organisation |website=indiannavy.nic.in}}</ref> The functions of the FODAG are:<ref name="FODAG-IN">{{cite web |title=FODAG {{!}} Indian Navy |url=https://www.indiannavy.nic.in/content/fodag-0 |website=www.indiannavy.nic.in}}</ref>
The FODAG comes under the administrative control of the [[Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Naval Command]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Organisation {{!}} Indian Navy |url=http://14.143.90.243/indiannavy/content/organisation |website=indiannavy.nic.in }}{{Dead link|date=September 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot }}</ref> The functions of the FODAG are:<ref name="FODAG-IN">{{cite web |title=FODAG {{!}} Indian Navy |url=https://www.indiannavy.nic.in/content/fodag-0 |website=www.indiannavy.nic.in}}</ref>
* To advise the [[Government of India]] including the Ministries of [[Ministry of Defence (India)|Defence]], [[Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas|Petroleum & Natural Gas]] and [[Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways|Shipping]] and [[Ministry of Civil Aviation (India)|Civil Aviation]] through the [[Chief of the Naval Staff (India)|Chief of the Naval Staff]] on all planning and policy aspects of offshore security and defence covering [[territorial waters]], the [[continental shelf]], the [[Exclusive economic zone of India|Exclusive Economic Zone]] and other Maritime Zones of India as defined in the Maritime Zones of India Act, 1981.
* To advise the [[Government of India]] including the Ministries of [[Ministry of Defence (India)|Defence]], [[Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas|Petroleum & Natural Gas]] and [[Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways|Shipping]] and [[Ministry of Civil Aviation (India)|Civil Aviation]] through the [[Chief of the Naval Staff (India)|Chief of the Naval Staff]] on all planning and policy aspects of offshore security and defence covering [[territorial waters]], the [[continental shelf]], the [[Exclusive economic zone of India|Exclusive Economic Zone]] and other Maritime Zones of India as defined in the Maritime Zones of India Act, 1981.
* To exercise command and control over mobile forces and static defences in the defence of offshore installations, as directed by the respective Commanders -in-Chief.
* To exercise command and control over mobile forces and static defences in the defence of offshore installations, as directed by the respective Commanders -in-Chief.
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* {{citation|first1=G.M.|last1=Hiranandani|title=Transition to Guardianship: The Indian Navy 1991-2000 |year=2010|isbn=9781935501268|publisher=Lancer Publishers}}
* {{citation|first1=G.M.|last1=Hiranandani|title=Transition to Guardianship: The Indian Navy 1991-2000 |year=2010|isbn=9781935501268|publisher=Lancer Publishers}}
*{{citation|first1=G M|last1=Hiranandani|title=Transition to eminence : the Indian navy 1976-1990|year=2005|isbn=978-8170622666|publisher=Lancer Publishers}}
*{{citation|first1=G M|last1=Hiranandani|title=Transition to eminence : the Indian navy 1976-1990|year=2005|isbn=978-8170622666|publisher=Lancer Publishers}}
{{Indian Navy}}


[[Category:Indian Navy]]
[[Category:Indian Navy]]
[[Category:Indian military appointments]]
[[Category:Indian military appointments]]
[[Category:Indian Navy appointments]]
[[Category:Indian Navy appointments]]

Latest revision as of 20:04, 19 September 2025

Flag Officer Defence Advisory Group
Flag of the FODAG (Rear Admiral's flag)
Incumbent
Rear Admiral Rahul Shankar, NM
Indian Navy
AbbreviationFODAG
Reports toFlag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Naval Command
SeatMumbai
Formation1983

The Flag Officer Defence Advisory Group (FODAG) and Advisor Offshore Security and Defence to the Government of India is the title of the flag officer who heads the Offshore Defence Advisory Group. The FODAG is a two-star officer holding the rank of Rear Admiral.

History[edit | edit source]

The Oil and Natural Gas Commission (ONGC) discovered an oilfield in the Gulf of Khambhat in the early 1970s, called the Mumbai High Field. Later in the decade, more oilfields were discovered in the western offshore region. These economic assets need to be kept under surveillance and require continuous protection.[1] The Indian Coast Guard (ICG) came into being on 19 August 1978.[2] Among the Coast Guard's charter of duties was the safety and protection of artificial islands and offshore terminals.[3]

The responsibilities for the safety and protection of the offshore installations were discussed between the Indian Navy, ONGC and the Indian Coast Guard.[4] As a result, an offshore security coordination committee (OSCC) was established in 1978. Subsequently, on 31 December 1983, an Off shore Defence Advisory Group (ODAG) was established. The ODAG was to be headed by a Rear Admiral designated Flag Officer Defence Advisory Group (FODAG). The FODAG would plan and advise the Navy and ONGC on the security and defence of the offshore installations.[1]

On 25 June 2002, offshore defence advisory cells were established at Visakhapatnam and New Delhi. The FODAG was re-christened Flag Officer Defence Advisory Group and Adviser Offshore Security and Defence to the Government of India.[5]

Functions and role[edit | edit source]

The ODAG is the nodal agency for all interaction with ONGC and other oil exploration and production companies regarding the defence of offshore installations within the Maritime zones of India.[5] The FODAG comes under the administrative control of the Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Naval Command.[6] The functions of the FODAG are:[5]

  • To advise the Government of India including the Ministries of Defence, Petroleum & Natural Gas and Shipping and Civil Aviation through the Chief of the Naval Staff on all planning and policy aspects of offshore security and defence covering territorial waters, the continental shelf, the Exclusive Economic Zone and other Maritime Zones of India as defined in the Maritime Zones of India Act, 1981.
  • To exercise command and control over mobile forces and static defences in the defence of offshore installations, as directed by the respective Commanders -in-Chief.
  • To monitor mercantile traffic for transit through recommended routes/ fairways in the vicinity of offshore areas, in coordination with the concerned civil authorities.
  • To inspect vessels engaged in offshore work, for the purpose of ascertaining compliance with the security clearance accorded by competent authority.
  • To serve as a member of Offshore Security Coordination Committee (OSCC), headed by the Director General of the Indian Coast Guard.[7]
  • Serve as the chairman of the Joint Venture Offshore Protection Advisory Committee (JVOPAC), a sub-committee of the OSCC and a forum to facilitate the exchange of security and offshore issues between the OSCC and the offshore joint venture/private oil companies, as they do not have representation in OSCC.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 Hiranandani 2010, p. 77.
  2. "COAST GUARD TO BE FORMED IN AUGUST" (PDF). pibarchive.nic.in. 29 June 1978.
  3. "CHARTER OF DUTIES". www.indiancoastguard.gov.in.
  4. Hiranandani 2005.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 "FODAG | Indian Navy". www.indiannavy.nic.in.
  6. "Organisation | Indian Navy". indiannavy.nic.in.[dead link]
  7. Singh 2018, p. 285.

Bibliography[edit | edit source]

  • Singh, Anup (2018), Blue Waters Ahoy!, The Indian Navy 2001-2010, HarperCollins Publishers India, ISBN 9789353025526
  • Hiranandani, G.M. (2010), Transition to Guardianship: The Indian Navy 1991-2000, Lancer Publishers, ISBN 9781935501268
  • Hiranandani, G M (2005), Transition to eminence : the Indian navy 1976-1990, Lancer Publishers, ISBN 978-8170622666