>অজয় দাস Bhupen Hazarika Setu is the official name of the bridge. It was referred as Dhola–Sadiya Bridge before it was named. Now a days nobody call it Dhola–Sadiya Bridge. |
Ajay Kumar (talk | contribs) Updated the article Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2018}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=June 2018}} | ||
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2018}} | {{Use Indian English|date=June 2018}} | ||
{{Short description|Bridge between Assam and Arunachal Pradesh, India}} | |||
{{Infobox Bridge | {{Infobox Bridge | ||
|name =Bhupen Hazarika Setu<br>Dhola–Sadiya Bridge | |name = Bhupen Hazarika Setu<br />Dhola–Sadiya Bridge | ||
|native_name = | |native_name = | ||
|native_name_lang = as | |native_name_lang = as | ||
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|locale = [[Dhola, Assam|Dhola]]–[[Sadiya]], [[Assam]], India | |locale = [[Dhola, Assam|Dhola]]–[[Sadiya]], [[Assam]], India | ||
|maint = [[Ministry of Road Transport and Highways]] | |maint = [[Ministry of Road Transport and Highways]] | ||
|builder = [[Navayuga Engineering Company Limited|Navayuga Engineering Company]] | |builder = [[Navayuga Engineering Company Limited|Navayuga Engineering Company]] | ||
|id = | |id = | ||
|designer = | |designer = | ||
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|pierswater = | |pierswater = | ||
|mainspan = {{Convert|50|m|abbr=on}} | |mainspan = {{Convert|50|m|abbr=on}} | ||
|length = {{Convert|9. | |length = {{Convert|9.15|km|abbr=on}} | ||
|width = {{Convert|12.9|m|abbr=on}} | |width = {{Convert|12.9|m|abbr=on}} | ||
|map_type = | |map_type = | ||
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}} | }} | ||
The ''' | The '''Dhola-Sadiya Bridge''', officially known as '''Bhupen Hazarika Bridge''', is a [[beam bridge]] in India, connecting the northeast states of [[Assam]] and [[Arunachal Pradesh]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/defence/dhola-sadiya-bridge-not-enough-china-still-miles-ahead-of-india-in-infrastructure-along-lac/articleshow/58879677.cms|title=Dhola-Sadiya bridge not enough, China still miles ahead of India in infrastructure along LAC|newspaper=The Economic Times|date=28 May 2017|first=Shaurya | last=Karanbir Gurung|access-date=15 June 2018}}</ref> The bridge spans the [[Lohit River]], a major tributary of the [[Brahmaputra River|Brahmaputra]], connecting the village of Dhola in the south to the village of [[Sadiya]] to the north, both in [[Tinsukia district]] of Assam, and providing convenient access to Arunachal Pradesh, whose border lies a short distance from Sadiya.<ref name="PIB">{{Cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=162117|title=Dhola-Sadiya: A Bridge of New Hope for the North East|website=pib.nic.in|access-date=23 June 2017}}</ref> The bridge is the first permanent road connection between the [[Upper Assam Division|northern Assam]] and eastern Arunachal Pradesh.<ref>{{cite news|title=All you need to know about Dhola-Sadiya Bridge, India's longest river bridge|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/dhola-sadiya-bridge-10-things-to-know/article18582536.ece|publisher=[[The Hindu]]|date=26 May 2017}}</ref> | ||
At {{convert|9.15|km}} in length, it is the [[List of longest bridges above water in India|longest bridge in India]] over water.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/longest-bridge-in-india-provides-a-quick-link-to-lac/|title=Longest bridge in India provides a quick link to LAC}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/dhola-sadia-river-bridge-and-unquiet-flows-the-brahmaputra/|title=The mighty Brahmaputra is the biggest hurdle to the country's longest bridge}}</ref> However, the {{convert|9.76|km}} [[Kacchi Dargah–Bidupur Bridge]] under construction in the Indian state of [[Bihar]] | At {{convert|9.15|km}} in length, it is the [[List of longest bridges above water in India|longest bridge in India]] over water.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/longest-bridge-in-india-provides-a-quick-link-to-lac/|title=Longest bridge in India provides a quick link to LAC}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/dhola-sadia-river-bridge-and-unquiet-flows-the-brahmaputra/|title=The mighty Brahmaputra is the biggest hurdle to the country's longest bridge}}</ref> However, the {{convert|9.76|km}} [[Kacchi Dargah–Bidupur Bridge]] under construction in the Indian state of [[Bihar]] is expected to become the longest bridge in India upon its estimated completion in July 2023.{{Update after|2020|11|30|reason=Update this sentence re: bridge completion & update article if necessary to reflect the bridge's status as India's longest}}<ref>{{cite news|title=India: Bihar New Ganga Bridge Project|url=https://www.adb.org/projects/48373-007/main|access-date=27 May 2017|publisher=Asian Development Bank}}</ref><ref name="Fin Exp Bihar Bridge">{{cite web|title=Work on 9.8 km long ADB-supported bridge on Ganga in Bihar to start soon|url=http://www.financialexpress.com/economy/work-on-9-8-km-long-adb-supported-bridge-on-ganga-in-bihar-to-start-soon/551098/|website=[[The Financial Express (India)|Financial Express]]|access-date=1 July 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170701201819/http://www.financialexpress.com/economy/work-on-9-8-km-long-adb-supported-bridge-on-ganga-in-bihar-to-start-soon/551098/|archive-date=1 July 2017|date=14 February 2017|quote=As per the loan agreement, the project is scheduled to complete by December 2020.}}</ref> | ||
With rapid movement of [[Indian Armed Forces|India's defense assets]] in mind following incursions by the [[People's Liberation Army Ground Force|Chinese Army]], the Dhola–Sadiya Bridge has been designed to handle the weight of {{convert|60|t|lb|adj=on|abbr=off}} tanks such as the [[Indian Army]]'s ''[[Arjun (tank)|Arjun]]'' and [[T-72]] [[main battle tank]]s.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ndtv.com/india-news/indias-longest-bridge-to-be-opened-by-pm-narendra-modi-in-assam-tomorrow-10-points-1703805|title=India's Longest Bridge, Built For Tanks, To Open In Assam Today: 10 Facts}}</ref><ref name="indianexpress.com">{{cite web|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/sadia-dhola-bridge-10-facts-about-indias-longest-bridge-on-the-brahmaputra-4672683/|title=Dhola Sadia bridge: 10 facts about India's longest bridge on the Brahmaputra|date=25 May 2017}}</ref> Since the [[Sino-Indian War]], [[China]] has disputed India's claim to Arunachal Pradesh, politically and militarily, along the [[Line of Actual Control]], making the bridge an important tactical asset in the ongoing dispute.<ref>{{cite web|author1=Subir Bhaumik|title=India opens longest bridge on China border|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-40042438|work=BBC News|access-date=27 May 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170527102322/http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-40042438|archive-date=27 May 2017|date=26 May 2017|quote=China claims Arunachal Pradesh as its own, and refers to it as "southern Tibet". [...] "With China getting more and more aggressive, it is time we strengthened our physical infrastructure to defend our territory," India's junior Home Minister Khiren Rijiju, a native of Arunachal Pradesh, told journalists.}}</ref> | With rapid movement of [[Indian Armed Forces|India's defense assets]] in mind following incursions by the [[People's Liberation Army Ground Force|Chinese Army]], the Dhola–Sadiya Bridge has been designed to handle the weight of {{convert|60|t|lb|adj=on|abbr=off}} tanks such as the [[Indian Army]]'s ''[[Arjun (tank)|Arjun]]'' and [[T-72]] [[main battle tank]]s.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ndtv.com/india-news/indias-longest-bridge-to-be-opened-by-pm-narendra-modi-in-assam-tomorrow-10-points-1703805|title=India's Longest Bridge, Built For Tanks, To Open In Assam Today: 10 Facts}}</ref><ref name="indianexpress.com">{{cite web|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/sadia-dhola-bridge-10-facts-about-indias-longest-bridge-on-the-brahmaputra-4672683/|title=Dhola Sadia bridge: 10 facts about India's longest bridge on the Brahmaputra|date=25 May 2017}}</ref> Since the [[Sino-Indian War]], [[China]] has disputed India's claim to Arunachal Pradesh, politically and militarily, along the [[Line of Actual Control]], making the bridge an important tactical asset in the ongoing dispute.<ref>{{cite web|author1=Subir Bhaumik|title=India opens longest bridge on China border|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-40042438|work=BBC News|access-date=27 May 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170527102322/http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-40042438|archive-date=27 May 2017|date=26 May 2017|quote=China claims Arunachal Pradesh as its own, and refers to it as "southern Tibet". [...] "With China getting more and more aggressive, it is time we strengthened our physical infrastructure to defend our territory," India's junior Home Minister Khiren Rijiju, a native of Arunachal Pradesh, told journalists.}}</ref> | ||
== Construction == | == Construction == | ||
The [[Ministry of Road Transport and Highways]] started a feasibility study of the project in August 2003 after demands from local constituents.<ref name="indianexpress.com"/> In January 2009 the bridge was approved for construction with funding from the [[Government of India]] as part of the Arunachal Pradesh Package of Roads and Highways.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/erelcontent.aspx?relid=58936|title=English Releases}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=How PM Modi fulfilled Vajpayee's 'dream' to build India's longest Bhupen Hazarika Bridge between Dhola, Sadiya in Assam|url=http://www.financialexpress.com/india-news/how-pm-narendra-modi-fulfilled-atal-bihari-vajpayees-dream-to-build-indias-longest-bhupen-hazarika-bridge-between-dhola-sadiya-in-assam/686616/|website=The Financial Express|access-date=27 May 2017|date=26 May 2017}}</ref> | The [[Ministry of Road Transport and Highways]] started a feasibility study of the project in August 2003 after demands from local constituents.<ref name="indianexpress.com"/> In January 2009, the bridge was approved for construction with funding from the [[Government of India]] as part of the Arunachal Pradesh Package of Roads and Highways.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/erelcontent.aspx?relid=58936|title=English Releases}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=How PM Modi fulfilled Vajpayee's 'dream' to build India's longest Bhupen Hazarika Bridge between Dhola, Sadiya in Assam|url=http://www.financialexpress.com/india-news/how-pm-narendra-modi-fulfilled-atal-bihari-vajpayees-dream-to-build-indias-longest-bhupen-hazarika-bridge-between-dhola-sadiya-in-assam/686616/|website=The Financial Express|access-date=27 May 2017|date=26 May 2017}}</ref> | ||
Construction began in November 2011 as a [[public-private partnership]] with [[Navayuga Engineering Company Limited|Navayuga Engineering Company]], with an expected completion in 2015. However, due to construction delays and cost increases, the bridge's completion date was pushed into 2017.<ref>{{cite web|title=A bridge too far|url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1140407/jsp/northeast/story_18163848.jsp#.VYuPOUZe-6E|publisher=[[The Telegraph (Calcutta)]]|date=7 April 2015|access-date=25 June 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=112526|title=Development in North East|website=pib.nic.in}}</ref> | Construction began in November 2011 as a [[public-private partnership]] with [[Navayuga Engineering Company Limited|Navayuga Engineering Company]], with an expected completion in 2015. However, due to construction delays and cost increases, the bridge's completion date was pushed into 2017.<ref>{{cite web|title=A bridge too far|url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1140407/jsp/northeast/story_18163848.jsp#.VYuPOUZe-6E|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150529154139/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1140407/jsp/northeast/story_18163848.jsp#.VYuPOUZe-6E|url-status=dead|archive-date=29 May 2015|publisher=[[The Telegraph (Calcutta)]]|date=7 April 2015|access-date=25 June 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=112526|title=Development in North East|website=pib.nic.in}}</ref> | ||
The project cost around {{INR Convert|1000|c|lk=|year=2017|0}} and construction took over five years to complete.<ref>{{cite web|title=3 years of Narendra Modi government: India's longest bridge to be called Bhupen Hazarika Bridge, says PM Modi|url=http://www.businesstoday.in/current/economy-politics/pm-narendra-modi-inaugurate-dhola-sadiya-india-longest-bridge-assam/story/253019.html|publisher=Business Today India|access-date=28 May 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170526082936/http://www.businesstoday.in/current/economy-politics/pm-narendra-modi-inaugurate-dhola-sadiya-india-longest-bridge-assam/story/253019.html|archive-date=26 May 2017|date=26 May 2017|quote=Its construction started in 2011. The approximate cost of the project is said to be around Rs 10 billion.}}</ref> It is {{convert|3.55|km}} longer than the [[Bandra Worli Sea Link]] in [[Mumbai]], making it the [[List of longest bridges above water in India|longest bridge in India]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/longest-bridge-in-india-provides-a-quick-link-to-lac/|title=Longest bridge in India provides a quick link to LAC|date=4 May 2015}}</ref> | The project cost around {{INR Convert|1000|c|lk=|year=2017|0}} and construction took over five years to complete.<ref>{{cite web|title=3 years of Narendra Modi government: India's longest bridge to be called Bhupen Hazarika Bridge, says PM Modi|url=http://www.businesstoday.in/current/economy-politics/pm-narendra-modi-inaugurate-dhola-sadiya-india-longest-bridge-assam/story/253019.html|publisher=Business Today India|access-date=28 May 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170526082936/http://www.businesstoday.in/current/economy-politics/pm-narendra-modi-inaugurate-dhola-sadiya-india-longest-bridge-assam/story/253019.html|archive-date=26 May 2017|date=26 May 2017|quote=Its construction started in 2011. The approximate cost of the project is said to be around Rs 10 billion.}}</ref> It is {{convert|3.55|km}} longer than the [[Bandra Worli Sea Link]] in [[Mumbai]], making it the [[List of longest bridges above water in India|longest bridge in India]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/longest-bridge-in-india-provides-a-quick-link-to-lac/|title=Longest bridge in India provides a quick link to LAC|date=4 May 2015}}</ref> | ||
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==External links== | ==External links== | ||
*[http://www.dholasadiya.com Dhola–Sadiya Bridge] | *[http://www.dholasadiya.com Dhola–Sadiya Bridge] | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dhola-Sadiya Bridge}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Dhola-Sadiya Bridge}} | ||
[[Category:Bridges in Assam]] | [[Category:Bridges in Assam]] | ||
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[[Category:Memorials to Bhupen Hazarika]] | [[Category:Memorials to Bhupen Hazarika]] | ||
[[Category:Transport in Tinsukia]] | [[Category:Transport in Tinsukia]] | ||
[[Category:Road bridges in India]] | |||
{{India-bridge-struct-stub}} | {{India-bridge-struct-stub}} | ||
Revision as of 19:42, 4 July 2023
Bhupen Hazarika Setu Dhola–Sadiya Bridge | |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 27°47′55″N 95°40′34″E / 27.79861°N 95.67611°E |
| OS grid reference | Template:Gbmappingsmall |
| Carries | Motor vehicles |
| Crosses | Lohit River |
| Locale | Dhola–Sadiya, Assam, India |
| Maintained by | Ministry of Road Transport and Highways |
| Characteristics | |
| Design | Beam bridge |
| Total length | 9.15 km (5.69 mi) |
| Width | 12.9 m (42 ft) |
| Longest span | 50 m (160 ft) |
| No. of spans | 183 |
| History | |
| Constructed by | Navayuga Engineering Company |
| Construction start | November 2011 |
| Construction end | 10 March 2017 |
| Opened | 26 May 2017 |
| Location | |
| Lua error in Module:Infobox_mapframe at line 197: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). | |
The Dhola-Sadiya Bridge, officially known as Bhupen Hazarika Bridge, is a beam bridge in India, connecting the northeast states of Assam and Arunachal Pradesh.[1] The bridge spans the Lohit River, a major tributary of the Brahmaputra, connecting the village of Dhola in the south to the village of Sadiya to the north, both in Tinsukia district of Assam, and providing convenient access to Arunachal Pradesh, whose border lies a short distance from Sadiya.[2] The bridge is the first permanent road connection between the northern Assam and eastern Arunachal Pradesh.[3]
At 9.15 kilometres (5.69 mi) in length, it is the longest bridge in India over water.[4][5] However, the 9.76 kilometres (6.06 mi) Kacchi Dargah–Bidupur Bridge under construction in the Indian state of Bihar is expected to become the longest bridge in India upon its estimated completion in July 2023.[needs update][6][7]
With rapid movement of India's defense assets in mind following incursions by the Chinese Army, the Dhola–Sadiya Bridge has been designed to handle the weight of 60-tonne (130,000-pound) tanks such as the Indian Army's Arjun and T-72 main battle tanks.[8][9] Since the Sino-Indian War, China has disputed India's claim to Arunachal Pradesh, politically and militarily, along the Line of Actual Control, making the bridge an important tactical asset in the ongoing dispute.[10]
Construction
The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways started a feasibility study of the project in August 2003 after demands from local constituents.[9] In January 2009, the bridge was approved for construction with funding from the Government of India as part of the Arunachal Pradesh Package of Roads and Highways.[11][12]
Construction began in November 2011 as a public-private partnership with Navayuga Engineering Company, with an expected completion in 2015. However, due to construction delays and cost increases, the bridge's completion date was pushed into 2017.[13][14]
The project cost around ₹1,000 crore (equivalent to ₹11 billion or US$158 million in 2019) and construction took over five years to complete.[15] It is 3.55 kilometres (2.21 mi) longer than the Bandra Worli Sea Link in Mumbai, making it the longest bridge in India.[16]
The bridge was inaugurated on 26 May 2017 by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Nitin Gadkari (Minister of Road Transport and Highways). The bridge is named after Bhupen Hazarika an artist and filmmaker from Assam.[17]
Landscape
See also
- List of bridges on Brahmaputra River
- List of longest bridges in the world
- List of longest bridges above water in India
References
- ↑ Karanbir Gurung, Shaurya (28 May 2017). "Dhola-Sadiya bridge not enough, China still miles ahead of India in infrastructure along LAC". The Economic Times. Retrieved 15 June 2018.
- ↑ "Dhola-Sadiya: A Bridge of New Hope for the North East". pib.nic.in. Retrieved 23 June 2017.
- ↑ "All you need to know about Dhola-Sadiya Bridge, India's longest river bridge". The Hindu. 26 May 2017.
- ↑ "Longest bridge in India provides a quick link to LAC".
- ↑ "The mighty Brahmaputra is the biggest hurdle to the country's longest bridge".
- ↑ "India: Bihar New Ganga Bridge Project". Asian Development Bank. Retrieved 27 May 2017.
- ↑ "Work on 9.8 km long ADB-supported bridge on Ganga in Bihar to start soon". Financial Express. 14 February 2017. Archived from the original on 1 July 2017. Retrieved 1 July 2017.
As per the loan agreement, the project is scheduled to complete by December 2020.
- ↑ "India's Longest Bridge, Built For Tanks, To Open In Assam Today: 10 Facts".
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 "Dhola Sadia bridge: 10 facts about India's longest bridge on the Brahmaputra". 25 May 2017.
- ↑ Subir Bhaumik (26 May 2017). "India opens longest bridge on China border". BBC News. Archived from the original on 27 May 2017. Retrieved 27 May 2017.
China claims Arunachal Pradesh as its own, and refers to it as "southern Tibet". [...] "With China getting more and more aggressive, it is time we strengthened our physical infrastructure to defend our territory," India's junior Home Minister Khiren Rijiju, a native of Arunachal Pradesh, told journalists.
- ↑ "English Releases".
- ↑ "How PM Modi fulfilled Vajpayee's 'dream' to build India's longest Bhupen Hazarika Bridge between Dhola, Sadiya in Assam". The Financial Express. 26 May 2017. Retrieved 27 May 2017.
- ↑ "A bridge too far". The Telegraph (Calcutta). 7 April 2015. Archived from the original on 29 May 2015. Retrieved 25 June 2015.
- ↑ "Development in North East". pib.nic.in.
- ↑ "3 years of Narendra Modi government: India's longest bridge to be called Bhupen Hazarika Bridge, says PM Modi". Business Today India. 26 May 2017. Archived from the original on 26 May 2017. Retrieved 28 May 2017.
Its construction started in 2011. The approximate cost of the project is said to be around Rs 10 billion.
- ↑ "Longest bridge in India provides a quick link to LAC". 4 May 2015.
- ↑ Bhaumik, Subir (26 May 2017). "India opens longest bridge on China border". BBC News. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
