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| birth_date              = 1908
| birth_date              = 1908
| birth_place            = Kerala, India
| birth_place            = British India
| death_date              = 2001
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| website                =  
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| awards                  = [[Kerala Sangeetha Nadaka Academy, Thrissur|Kerala Sangeetha Nadaka Academy]] Award<br>[[Kerala Sahithya Academy]] Award<br>Basheer Puraskaram<br>Deviprasadam Puraskaram
| awards                  = [[Kerala Sangeetha Nadaka Academy, Thrissur|Kerala Sangeetha Nadaka Academy]] Award<br>[[Kerala Sahithya Academy]] Award<br>Basheer Puraskaram<br>Deviprasadam Puraskaram
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'''Mullamangalath Raman Bhattathiripad''' (1908–2001), commonly known as '''M. R. Bhattathiripad''' or '''MRB''', was a social reformer, cultural leader and a [[Malayalam language|Malayalam]] writer.<ref>[http://keralawindow.net/imp_m.htm MRB at Keralawindow] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080410170031/http://keralawindow.net/imp_m.htm |date=10 April 2008 }}</ref>
'''Mullamangalath Raman Bhattathiripad''' (1908–2001), also known as M. R. Bhattathiripad, was an Indian social reformer, cultural leader and a [[Malayalam language|Malayalam]] writer.<ref>[http://keralawindow.net/imp_m.htm MRB at Keralawindow] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080410170031/http://keralawindow.net/imp_m.htm |date=10 April 2008 }}</ref>


== Biography ==
== Biography ==
He was born in 1908 into a [[Nambudiri]] family of [[Kerala]] with limited resources due to which he got only nominal education. He joined [[Yogakshema Sabha]] and worked with [[V. T. Bhattathiripad]] and his brother [[Premji]], who was famous in his own way. He was also an active member of ''Purogamana Sahitya Prasthanam''. When widow marriage was considered a taboo in Nambuthiri community, he married Uma Antharjanam, younger sister of VT's wife Sreedevi Antharjanam, on 13 September 1934.<ref name="VT Biography on Kerala Sahitya Akademi portal">{{Cite web |url=http://www.keralasahityaakademi.org/sp/Writers/PROFILES/VTBhattathiripad/Html/VTBgraphy.htm |title=VT Biography on Kerala Sahitya Akademi portal |date=2019-04-04 |website=Kerala Sahitya Akademi portal |access-date=2019-04-04}}</ref> This was the first known widow marriage in the Kerala Nambuthiri community.<ref name="Datta1987">{{cite book|author=Amaresh Datta|title=Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature: A-Devo|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ObFCT5_taSgC&pg=PA479|year=1987|publisher=Sahitya Akademi|isbn=978-81-260-1803-1|pages=479–}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindu.com/fr/2006/10/06/stories/2006100600550300.htm |archive-url=https://archive.today/20140603081526/http://www.hindu.com/fr/2006/10/06/stories/2006100600550300.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=2014-06-03 |title=Archive News |date=2006-10-06|work=[[The Hindu]] |accessdate=2016-12-01}}</ref> The ceremony, though boycotted by orthodox Nambudiris, was attended by notable social reformers like [[Arya Pallam]] and [[M. C. Joseph]]. MRB's younger brother Premji later followed his brother in 1943 by marrying a 27-year old widow named Arya Antharjanam.
He was born in 1908 into a [[Nambudiri]] family of [[Kerala]] with limited resources due to which he received only nominal education.{{Citation needed|date= April 2022}}


When [[Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi]] started its flagship publication, ''Keli'' in 1963, MRB was the first editor.<!--<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.keralasangeethanatakaakademi.com/publication.html |title=This website is for sale! - keralasangeethanatakaakademi Resources and Information |publisher=Keralasangeethanatakaakademi.com |accessdate=2016-12-01 }}</ref>-->
He joined [[Yogakshema Sabha]] and worked with [[V. T. Bhattathiripad]] and his brother [[Premji]]. He was also an active member of ''Purogamana Sahitya Prasthanam''. When widow marriage was considered a taboo in Nambuthiri community, he married Uma Antharjanam, younger sister of VT's wife Sreedevi Antharjanam, on 13 September 1934.<ref name="VT Biography on Kerala Sahitya Akademi portal">{{Cite web |url=http://www.keralasahityaakademi.org/sp/Writers/PROFILES/VTBhattathiripad/Html/VTBgraphy.htm |title=VT Biography on Kerala Sahitya Akademi portal |date=2019-04-04 |website=Kerala Sahitya Akademi portal |access-date=2019-04-04}}</ref> This was the first known widow marriage in the Kerala Nambuthiri community.<ref name="Datta1987">{{cite book|author=Amaresh Datta|title=Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature: A-Devo|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ObFCT5_taSgC&pg=PA479|year=1987|publisher=Sahitya Akademi|isbn=978-81-260-1803-1|pages=479–}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindu.com/fr/2006/10/06/stories/2006100600550300.htm |archive-url=https://archive.today/20140603081526/http://www.hindu.com/fr/2006/10/06/stories/2006100600550300.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=2014-06-03 |title=Archive News |date=2006-10-06|work=[[The Hindu]] |accessdate=2016-12-01}}</ref> The ceremony, though boycotted by orthodox Nambudiris, was attended by [[Arya Pallam]] and [[M. C. Joseph]]. Bhattathiripad's younger brother Premji later followed his brother in 1943 by marrying a 27-year old widow named Arya Antharjanam.{{Citation needed|date= April 2022}}


He died on 8 October 2001, aged 93. He is survived by his three daughters. His wife predeceased him in 1996. His brother [[Premji]] also predeceased him.
When [[Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi]] started its flagship publication, ''Keli'' in 1963, Bhattathiripad was the first editor.{{Citation needed|date= April 2022}}
 
He died on 8 October 2001, aged 93. He is survived by his three daughters. His wife predeceased him in 1996. His brother [[Premji]] also predeceased him.{{Citation needed|date= April 2022}}


==Works==
==Works==
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Latest revision as of 20:38, 17 June 2022

M. R. Bhattathiripad
Born1908
British India
Died2001
OccupationSocial reformer, writer
AwardsKerala Sangeetha Nadaka Academy Award
Kerala Sahithya Academy Award
Basheer Puraskaram
Deviprasadam Puraskaram

Mullamangalath Raman Bhattathiripad (1908–2001), also known as M. R. Bhattathiripad, was an Indian social reformer, cultural leader and a Malayalam writer.[1]

Biography[edit | edit source]

He was born in 1908 into a Nambudiri family of Kerala with limited resources due to which he received only nominal education.[citation needed]

He joined Yogakshema Sabha and worked with V. T. Bhattathiripad and his brother Premji. He was also an active member of Purogamana Sahitya Prasthanam. When widow marriage was considered a taboo in Nambuthiri community, he married Uma Antharjanam, younger sister of VT's wife Sreedevi Antharjanam, on 13 September 1934.[2] This was the first known widow marriage in the Kerala Nambuthiri community.[3][4] The ceremony, though boycotted by orthodox Nambudiris, was attended by Arya Pallam and M. C. Joseph. Bhattathiripad's younger brother Premji later followed his brother in 1943 by marrying a 27-year old widow named Arya Antharjanam.[citation needed]

When Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi started its flagship publication, Keli in 1963, Bhattathiripad was the first editor.[citation needed]

He died on 8 October 2001, aged 93. He is survived by his three daughters. His wife predeceased him in 1996. His brother Premji also predeceased him.[citation needed]

Works[edit | edit source]

MRB wrote 14 books.[3]

  • Ente Omana – Play – 1927
  • Marakkudakkullile Maha Narakam – Play – 1927
  • Mazhavillu – Short stories – 1931
  • Valkannadi – Novel – 1931
  • Mukhachayakal – Travalogue – 1954
  • Mula pottiya vithukal – Travalogue – 1956
  • Kinavil oru yathra – Travalogue – 1962
  • Kavisaparya – Travalogue – 1962
  • Thamarayithalukal – Travalogue – 1967
  • Ilakal Poovukal – Travalogue – 1969
  • Valapottukal – Poetic memoirs – 1968
  • Suvarnachaayakal

Awards and recognitions[edit | edit source]

He was a recipient of the Kerala Sangeetha Nadaka Academy Award,[5] the Kerala Sahithya Academy Award (1992),[6] the Basheer Puraskaram,[7] and the Deviprasadam Puraskaram.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. MRB at Keralawindow Archived 10 April 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  2. "VT Biography on Kerala Sahitya Akademi portal". Kerala Sahitya Akademi portal. 4 April 2019. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Amaresh Datta (1987). Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature: A-Devo. Sahitya Akademi. pp. 479–. ISBN 978-81-260-1803-1.
  4. "Archive News". The Hindu. 6 October 2006. Retrieved 1 December 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  5. Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Academy Award
  6. Kerala Sahithya Academy Award – Overall Contribution (in Malayalam)
  7. Basheer Puraskaram

External links[edit | edit source]

Further reading[edit | edit source]