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{{About|the place Pattazhy )|the district|Kollam district}} | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2018}} | |||
{{Use Indian English|date=August 2018}} | |||
{{Infobox settlement | {{Infobox settlement | ||
| name = Pattazhy | | name = Pattazhy | ||
| other_name = ''Heaven of valley and river'' | | other_name = ''Heaven of valley and river'' | ||
| nick_name = | | nick_name = | ||
| settlement_type = Pattazhy | | settlement_type = village settlement Pattazhy | ||
| image_skyline = Pattazhy.jpg | | image_skyline = Pattazhy.jpg | ||
| image_alt = | | image_alt = | ||
| Line 21: | Line 22: | ||
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]] | | subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]] | ||
| subdivision_name1 = [[Kerala]] | | subdivision_name1 = [[Kerala]] | ||
| subdivision_type2 = District | | subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]] | ||
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kollam district|Kollam]] | | subdivision_name2 = [[Kollam district|Kollam]] | ||
| subdivision_type3 = [[Tehsil]] | | subdivision_type3 = [[Tehsil]] | ||
| Line 46: | Line 47: | ||
| elevation_footnotes = | | elevation_footnotes = | ||
| elevation_m = | | elevation_m = | ||
| population_total = | | population_total = 17,186 - 21,262 | ||
| population_as_of = | | population_as_of = 2019/2020 | ||
| population_rank = | | population_rank = | ||
| population_density_km2 = | | population_density_km2 = | ||
| population_metro = | | population_metro = | ||
| population_metro_footnotes = <ref name=UA1Lakhandabove>{{cite web | url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/paper2/data_files/India2/Table_3_PR_UA_Citiees_1Lakh_and_Above. | | population_metro_footnotes = <ref name=UA1Lakhandabove>{{cite web | url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/paper2/data_files/India2/Table_3_PR_UA_Citiees_1Lakh_and_Above.pdf | title=Provisional Population Totals, Census of India 2019/2020; Urban Agglomerations/Cities having population 1 lakh and above | publisher=Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India | access-date=26 March 2012}}</ref> | ||
| population_demonym = | | population_demonym = | ||
| population_footnotes = | | population_footnotes = | ||
| Line 58: | Line 59: | ||
| demographics1_info1 = [[Malayalam language|Malayalam]]{{,}} [[English language|English]] | | demographics1_info1 = [[Malayalam language|Malayalam]]{{,}} [[English language|English]] | ||
| demographics1_title2 = [[Languages of India|Spoken languages]] | | demographics1_title2 = [[Languages of India|Spoken languages]] | ||
| demographics1_info2 = [[Malayalam language|Malayalam]]{{,}} [[English language|English]]{{,}} | | demographics1_info2 = [[Malayalam language|Malayalam]]{{,}} [[English language|English]]{{,}} language|Tamil]] | ||
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] | | timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] | ||
| utc_offset1 = +5:30 | | utc_offset1 = +5:30 | ||
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| area_code_type = Telephone code | | area_code_type = Telephone code | ||
| area_code = 00 91 (0)475 | | area_code = 00 91 (0)475 | ||
| registration_plate = KL-02, KL-24,KL-25, KL-15 (for [[Kerala State Road Transport Corporation|K.S.R.T.C]]) | | registration_plate = KL-02, KL-24,KL-25,KL80 KL-15 (for [[Kerala State Road Transport Corporation|K.S.R.T.C]]) | ||
| blank2_name_sec1 = [[Human sex ratio|Sex ratio]] | | blank2_name_sec1 = [[Human sex ratio|Sex ratio]] | ||
| blank2_info_sec1 = 1117 [[male|♂]]/[[female|♀]] | | blank2_info_sec1 = 1117 [[male|♂]]/[[female|♀]] | ||
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| footnotes = | | footnotes = | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Pattazhy''', also '''Pattazhi''' is a village in Pathanapuram [[taluk]] | [[File:Pattazhy Devi Temple.jpg|thumb|250px|Pattazhy Devi Temple]] | ||
[[ | |||
'''Pattazhy''', also '''Pattazhi'''is a village located in [[Pathanapuram]] [[taluk]] in the eastern part of the [[Kollam District]], [[Kerala]] state, India. It is best known as the site of an ancient [[Bhagavathy]] [[temple]], Pattazhy [[Devi]] Temple. | |||
<nowiki> </nowiki>Pattazy is a part of [[Pathanapuram Block Panchayat]] andruled by pattazhy panjayath Kollam district Panchayat. | |||
==Etymology== | ==Etymology== | ||
The name Pattazhy has an uncertain [[etymology]]. Pattazhy may stem from an imperfect [[Malayalam]] [[portmanteau]] fusing Patt ("Soft") and Aazhy ("[[Ocean]]"). Thus the word Pattazhy represents the compassion and affection of Pattazhy [[Devi]] to her beloved devotees and depth of her grace. The name Pattazhy may have also derived from the word ''Bhattarika'' which means a [[virtuous]] and [[Piety|pious]] woman. | |||
==Culture== | |||
Pattazhy is a [[temple]] village situated in [[Pathanapuram]] [[Taluk]] of [[Kollam]] [[District]] in [[Kerala]]. The land of Pattazhy comprising two [[panchayat]] areas (Pattazhy and Pattazhy vadakekara) was given as a gift to Pattazhy Devi by the King of [[Travancore]] for the help and shelter given in the fierce fight against the king of [[Kayamkulam]]. When the king was extending his kingdom by winning war with the neighboring kingdoms with the help of [[Ramayyan Dalawa]], Kambithan, a hardcore worshipper of Pattazhy Devi helped the king to take over [[Kayamkulam]] Kingdom. As a symbol of his gratitude the king ordered to let Pattazhy be named and dedicated to Devi by issuing a royal order. | |||
The annual [[festival]] at Pattazhy Devi Temple is one of the famous temple festivals in central [[Travancore]]. The Kumbhathiruvathira and Meenathiruvathira were the famous festivals of Pattazhy. The [[festival]] is known for Kambam ([[fire works]]), Aalpindi Vilakku Ezhunnallathu (Procession of small structure made out of [[Plantain (cooking)|plantain]] kernel and germinating leaves of [[coconut]] tree with numerous lamps on it), Ponnin Thirumudi ([[Devi]]'s idol carved out of pure [[gold]] and rare precious stones) Ezhunnallathu. | |||
Pattazhy also got a place in the [[Guinness Book]] of world records for the 'Longest bamboo'. | |||
==Nearby towns== | ==Nearby towns== | ||
*1. [[Kottarakkara]] - 10 kilometres (via [[Thamarakudy]], Mylom) | |||
* [[Kottarakkara]] | *2. [[Pathanapuram]] - 9 kilometres (Via Panthaplavu) | ||
* [[Pathanapuram]] | *3. [[Adoor]] - 15 kilometres (Via Chelikkuzhy, Kaithaparambu, Ezhamkulam) | ||
* [[Adoor]] | *4. [[Enathu]] - 7 kilometres (Via Arattupuzha bridge) | ||
* [[Enathu]] | *5. [[Kunnicode]] - 10 kilometres (Via Pandithitta, Thalavoor) | ||
* [[Kunnicode]] | |||
==Transportation== | ==Transportation== | ||
*'''Bus Transportation''': Nearest town [[Kottarakkara]] is well connected to all parts of kerala. There are regular [[Kerala State Road Transport Corporation|KSRTC]] bus services from [[Kottarakkara]] to Pattazhi every 15 minutes. The town is also well connected by KSRTC services to [[Pathanapuram]]. Private buses connect Pattazhi to [[Puthoor]], [[Chavara]] etc. | |||
*'''Railway stations''': Nearest main broadgauge stations are available at [[Kollam]] (38 kilometres) and [[Chengannur]] (41 kilometres). However the nearest railway station is at Kuri H.S/Thalavoor (7 kilometres) connecting to [[Kollam]] | |||
*'''Airports''': Nearest [[airport]] is at [[Thiruvananthapuram]] (90 kilometres). [[Cochin]] International Airport is 175 kilometres away. | |||
==See also== | |||
* | *[[Sainudeen Pattazhy]] | ||
* | *[[5178 Pattazhy]] | ||
*[[Temples of Kerala]] | |||
*[[Pathanapuram]] | *[[Pathanapuram]] | ||
*[[Kollam]] | *[[Kollam]] | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
*{{cite web | url = http://www.pattazhydevitemple.org/ | title = Pattazhy devi kshethram | access-date = | {{refbegin}} | ||
*{{cite web | url = http://www.pattazhydevitemple.org/history.htm | title = History of Pattazhy | access-date = | *{{cite web | url = http://www.pattazhydevitemple.org/ | title = Pattazhy devi kshethram | access-date = 8 January 2010 | archive-date = 4 March 2010 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100304052453/http://www.pattazhydevitemple.org/ | url-status = dead }} | ||
*{{cite web | url = http://www.pattazhydevitemple.org/history.htm | title = History of Pattazhy | access-date = 8 January 2010 | archive-date = 5 March 2010 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100305224949/http://www.pattazhydevitemple.org/history.htm | url-status = dead }} | |||
*{{cite web | url = http://www.antya.com/detail/Pattazhy-Devi-Temple/69247 | title = Pattazhy Temple }} | *{{cite web | url = http://www.antya.com/detail/Pattazhy-Devi-Temple/69247 | title = Pattazhy Temple }} | ||
{{refend}} | |||
== | ==External links== | ||
{{commons category}} | |||
{{commons category | *[http://www.pattazhydevitemple.org/ Pattazhy Devi Temple] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100304052453/http://www.pattazhydevitemple.org/ |date=4 March 2010 }} | ||
*[http://www.pattazhydevitemple.org/ Pattazhy Devi Temple] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100304052453/http://www.pattazhydevitemple.org/ |date=2010 | |||
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20060118031516/http://www.kerala.gov.in/ Official website from the Govt. of Kerala] | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20060118031516/http://www.kerala.gov.in/ Official website from the Govt. of Kerala] | ||
*[http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=5178+Pattazhy Jet Propulsion Laboratory Small-Body Database Browser] | *[http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=5178+Pattazhy Jet Propulsion Laboratory Small-Body Database Browser] | ||
{{Kollam district}} | {{Kollam district}} | ||
[[Category:Villages in Kollam district]] | |||
[[Category:Villages in | |||
Latest revision as of 16:05, 17 December 2021
Pattazhy
Heaven of valley and river | |
|---|---|
village settlement Pattazhy | |
| Coordinates: - 21262) 09°4′37.62″N 76°47′47.38″E / 9.0771167°N 76.7964944°E | |
| Country | India |
| State | Kerala |
| District | Kollam |
| Tehsil | Pathanapuram |
| Village | Pattazhy |
| Parliament constituency | Mavelikkara |
| Assembly constituency | Pathanapuram |
| Government | |
| • Body | Pattazhy Grama Panchayath |
| Population (2019/2020) | |
| • Total | 17,186 - 21,262 |
| Languages | |
| • Official | Malayalam · English |
| • Spoken languages | Malayalam · English · language |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | 691 522 |
| Telephone code | 00 91 (0)475 |
| Vehicle registration | KL-02, KL-24,KL-25,KL80 KL-15 (for K.S.R.T.C) |
| Nearest cities | Kottarakara · Pathanapuram · Punalur · Adoor |
| Sex ratio | 1117 ♂/♀ |
| Literacy | 93.72% |
| Precipitation | 1,700 millimetres (67 in) |
| Avg. annual temperature | 27.2 °C (81.0 °F) |
| Avg. summer temperature | 35 °C (95 °F) |
| Avg. winter temperature | 24.4 °C (75.9 °F) |

Pattazhy, also Pattazhiis a village located in Pathanapuram taluk in the eastern part of the Kollam District, Kerala state, India. It is best known as the site of an ancient Bhagavathy temple, Pattazhy Devi Temple.
Pattazy is a part of Pathanapuram Block Panchayat andruled by pattazhy panjayath Kollam district Panchayat.
Etymology[edit | edit source]
The name Pattazhy has an uncertain etymology. Pattazhy may stem from an imperfect Malayalam portmanteau fusing Patt ("Soft") and Aazhy ("Ocean"). Thus the word Pattazhy represents the compassion and affection of Pattazhy Devi to her beloved devotees and depth of her grace. The name Pattazhy may have also derived from the word Bhattarika which means a virtuous and pious woman.
Culture[edit | edit source]
Pattazhy is a temple village situated in Pathanapuram Taluk of Kollam District in Kerala. The land of Pattazhy comprising two panchayat areas (Pattazhy and Pattazhy vadakekara) was given as a gift to Pattazhy Devi by the King of Travancore for the help and shelter given in the fierce fight against the king of Kayamkulam. When the king was extending his kingdom by winning war with the neighboring kingdoms with the help of Ramayyan Dalawa, Kambithan, a hardcore worshipper of Pattazhy Devi helped the king to take over Kayamkulam Kingdom. As a symbol of his gratitude the king ordered to let Pattazhy be named and dedicated to Devi by issuing a royal order. The annual festival at Pattazhy Devi Temple is one of the famous temple festivals in central Travancore. The Kumbhathiruvathira and Meenathiruvathira were the famous festivals of Pattazhy. The festival is known for Kambam (fire works), Aalpindi Vilakku Ezhunnallathu (Procession of small structure made out of plantain kernel and germinating leaves of coconut tree with numerous lamps on it), Ponnin Thirumudi (Devi's idol carved out of pure gold and rare precious stones) Ezhunnallathu.
Pattazhy also got a place in the Guinness Book of world records for the 'Longest bamboo'.
Nearby towns[edit | edit source]
- 1. Kottarakkara - 10 kilometres (via Thamarakudy, Mylom)
- 2. Pathanapuram - 9 kilometres (Via Panthaplavu)
- 3. Adoor - 15 kilometres (Via Chelikkuzhy, Kaithaparambu, Ezhamkulam)
- 4. Enathu - 7 kilometres (Via Arattupuzha bridge)
- 5. Kunnicode - 10 kilometres (Via Pandithitta, Thalavoor)
Transportation[edit | edit source]
- Bus Transportation: Nearest town Kottarakkara is well connected to all parts of kerala. There are regular KSRTC bus services from Kottarakkara to Pattazhi every 15 minutes. The town is also well connected by KSRTC services to Pathanapuram. Private buses connect Pattazhi to Puthoor, Chavara etc.
- Railway stations: Nearest main broadgauge stations are available at Kollam (38 kilometres) and Chengannur (41 kilometres). However the nearest railway station is at Kuri H.S/Thalavoor (7 kilometres) connecting to Kollam
- Airports: Nearest airport is at Thiruvananthapuram (90 kilometres). Cochin International Airport is 175 kilometres away.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ "Provisional Population Totals, Census of India 2019/2020; Urban Agglomerations/Cities having population 1 lakh and above" (PDF). Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 26 March 2012.
- "Pattazhy devi kshethram". Archived from the original on 4 March 2010. Retrieved 8 January 2010.
- "History of Pattazhy". Archived from the original on 5 March 2010. Retrieved 8 January 2010.
- "Pattazhy Temple".