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Hamza Makhdoom: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Sufi Muslim spiritual teacher based in Kashmir (1494–1576)}} | |||
{{EngvarB|date=April 2019}} | {{EngvarB|date=April 2019}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2019}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2019}} | ||
{{Infobox philosopher | {{Infobox philosopher | ||
| name =Hamza Makhdoom Kashmiri<br />{{nq|حمزہ مُخدوم کشمیری}} | | name = Hamza Makhdoom Kashmiri<br />{{nq|حمزہ مُخدوم کشمیری}} | ||
| birth_date = 1494 CE (900 AH) | | birth_date = 1494 CE (900 AH) | ||
| birth_name =Hamza | | birth_name = Hamza | ||
| birth_place =Tujjar, [[Sopore | | birth_place = Tujjar, [[Sopore, Kashmir]] | ||
| death_date = 1576 CE (984 [[Hegira|AH]]) | | death_date = 1576 CE (984 [[Hegira|AH]]) | ||
| death_place =[[Hari Parbat | | death_place = [[Hari Parbat, Srinagar]], Kashmir | ||
| era = [[Shah Mir dynasty|Shah Mir era]] | | era = [[Shah Mir dynasty|Shah Mir era]] | ||
| notable_works = | | notable_works = | ||
| region =[[Kashmir | | region = [[Kashmir]] | ||
| influenced = [[Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani]], [[Jalaluddin Surkh-Posh Bukhari]] | |||
| influenced =[[Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani]], [[Jalaluddin Surkh-Posh Bukhari]] | |image=Sheikh Hamza Makhdum Shrine2.JPG}} | ||
| | '''Hamza Makhdoom Kashmiri''', popularly known as '''Makhdoom Sahib''' (c. 1494 – c. 1576), was a [[Sufi]] [[mysticism|mystic]], spiritual teacher living in [[Kashmir]].<ref name="Svabhinava">{{cite web| url=http://www.svabhinava.org/abhinava/YoginderSikand/RishisCrusaders.php| title=The Muslim Rishis of Kashmir: Crusaders for Love and Justice| author=Yoginder Sikand| access-date=2015-01-05 }}</ref> He is sometimes referred to as '''Mehboob-ul-Alam''' (literally, "loved by all") and '''Sultan-ul-Arifeen'''<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.kashmirdispatch.com/headlines/29011700-urs-of-sultan-ul-arifeen-celebrated-with-gaiety.htm| title=Urs of ‘Sultan-Ul-Arifeen’ celebrated with gaiety| newspaper=Kashmir Dispatch| date=2011-01-29| access-date=2015-01-09 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.myasa.net/sufindia/sultan-ul-arifeen%20hazrat%20sheikh%20hamza%20makhdum.html| title=Sultan-Ul-Arifeen Hazrat Sheikh Hamza Makhdum| access-date=2015-01-05}}</ref> (literally, "king among those who know God"). | ||
'''Hamza Makhdoom Kashmiri''', popularly known as '''Makhdoom Sahib''' (c. 1494 – c. 1576), was a [[Sufi]] [[mysticism|mystic]], spiritual teacher living in [[Kashmir]].<ref name="Svabhinava">{{cite web| url=http://www.svabhinava.org/abhinava/YoginderSikand/RishisCrusaders.php| title=The Muslim Rishis of Kashmir: Crusaders for Love and Justice| author=Yoginder Sikand| | |||
==Early life== | ==Early life== | ||
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==Death== | ==Death== | ||
He died at an age of 82 in year 1576 in [[Srinagar]]. His [[shrine]] is, located on the southern slope of [[Hari Parbat]] Hill and popularly called Makhdoom Sahib and Hazrat Sultan,<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.makemytrip.com/travel-guide/srinagar/makhdoom-sahib-religious.html| title=Makhdoom Sahib in Srinagar| | He died at an age of 82 in year 1576 in [[Srinagar]]. His [[shrine]] is, located on the southern slope of [[Hari Parbat]] Hill and popularly called Makhdoom Sahib and Hazrat Sultan,<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.makemytrip.com/travel-guide/srinagar/makhdoom-sahib-religious.html| title=Makhdoom Sahib in Srinagar| access-date=2015-01-03 }}</ref> is an important [[pilgrimage]] centre in Kashmir. | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
*[[Abdul Qadir Gilani]] | *[[Abdul Qadir Gilani]] | ||
*[[Nund Rishi]] | |||
*[[Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani]] | *[[Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Syed Ali Alaa Ud Din (khansahib) Bukhari]] | ||
*[[Syed Jalaluddin Bukhari]] | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 03:28, 27 August 2021
Hamza Makhdoom Kashmiri حمزہ مُخدوم کشمیری | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | Hamza 1494 CE (900 AH) Tujjar, Sopore, Kashmir |
| Died | 1576 CE (984 AH) Hari Parbat, Srinagar, Kashmir |
| Era | Shah Mir era |
| Region | Kashmir |
Influenced
| |
Hamza Makhdoom Kashmiri, popularly known as Makhdoom Sahib (c. 1494 – c. 1576), was a Sufi mystic, spiritual teacher living in Kashmir.[1] He is sometimes referred to as Mehboob-ul-Alam (literally, "loved by all") and Sultan-ul-Arifeen[2][3] (literally, "king among those who know God").
Early life
Hamza Makhdoom was born in the village of Tujjar near Sopore in Baramulla district. His father was called Baba Usman and came from a Chandravanshi Rajput family.[1] According to tradition, teenage Hamza Makhdoom studied in the Shamsi Chak monastery for a year, and later studied jurisprudence, tradition, philosophy, logics, ethics and mysticism in a madrasa founded by Ismail Kubrawi.[1]
Works
A prolific scholar and spiritual preacher, Hamza Makhdoom adhered to the tradition of Jalaluddin Bukhari.[1] He directed his teachings specifically to the followers of Islam, and under his influence a part of Kashmir's population trully followed the Hanafi
Death
He died at an age of 82 in year 1576 in Srinagar. His shrine is, located on the southern slope of Hari Parbat Hill and popularly called Makhdoom Sahib and Hazrat Sultan,[4] is an important pilgrimage centre in Kashmir.
See also
- Abdul Qadir Gilani
- Nund Rishi
- Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani
- Syed Ali Alaa Ud Din (khansahib) Bukhari
- Syed Jalaluddin Bukhari
References
- ↑ "Urs of 'Sultan-Ul-Arifeen' celebrated with gaiety". Kashmir Dispatch. 29 January 2011. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
- ↑ "Sultan-Ul-Arifeen Hazrat Sheikh Hamza Makhdum". Retrieved 5 January 2015.
- ↑ "Makhdoom Sahib in Srinagar". Retrieved 3 January 2015.