Created by 2401:4900:4C1A:716:0:0:63B:3526
Last edited June 16, 2023
No edit summary
 
further add page after review and fixed typos
 
Line 43: Line 43:
| demographics_type1              = Languages
| demographics_type1              = Languages
| demographics1_title1            = Official
| demographics1_title1            = Official
| demographics1_info1            = [[Tamil language|Tamil]] Malayalam
| demographics1_info1            = [[Tamil language|Tamil]]  
| timezone1                      = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| timezone1                      = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1                    = +5:30
| utc_offset1                    = +5:30
Line 56: Line 56:
'''Manavalakurichi''' is a [[panchayat town]] in [[Kanniyakumari district]] in the Indian state of [[Tamil Nadu]]. It is hardly 60 km from [[Thiruvananthapuram]], the capital city of [[Kerala]]. [[Tamil language|Tamil]] and [[Malayalam]] are the common languages of people living here.
'''Manavalakurichi''' is a [[panchayat town]] in [[Kanniyakumari district]] in the Indian state of [[Tamil Nadu]]. It is hardly 60 km from [[Thiruvananthapuram]], the capital city of [[Kerala]]. [[Tamil language|Tamil]] and [[Malayalam]] are the common languages of people living here.


Manavalakurichi is located at .<ref>[http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/25/Manavalakurichi.html Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Manavalakurichi]</ref> It has an average elevation of {{convert|0|m|ft}}).
Manavalakurichi has an average elevation of {{convert|0|m|ft}}).
 
==Indian Rare Earths==
* On 18 August 1950, [[Indian Rare Earths|Indian Rare Earths Limited (IREL)]] was incorporated as a private limited company -jointly owned by the Government of India and Government of Travancore, Cochin with the primary intention of taking up commercial scale processing of monazite sand at its first unit namely Rare Earths Division(RED), Aluva, Kerala for the recovery of thorium.
* After becoming a full-fledged Central Government Undertaking in 1963 under the administrative control of Department of Atomic Energy(DAE), IREL took over a number of private companies engaged in mining and separation of beach sand minerals in southern part of the country and established two more Divisions one at Chavara, Kerala and the other at Manavalakurichi(MK), Tamil Nadu.
* After a gap of about 20 years, IREL commissioned its largest Division called Orissa Sand Complex(OSCOM) at Chatrapur, Orissa. Today IREL operates these four units with Corporate Office in Mumbai and produces/sells six heavy minerals namely ilmenite, rutile, zircon, monazite, sillimanite and garnet as well as various value added products. IREL is making profit since 1997–98 with its sales turnover reaching a peak exceeding Rs. 3600 million in 2006–07, with export component of above Rs. 1000 million.
 
Even though IREL provides many employment opportunities to locals here, people are against this company due to the fear of [[Radiation|Nuclear Radiation]] emission from this unit.


==Sea ports==
==Sea ports==
[[File:Colachel harbour.jpg|thumb|right|200px|[[Kolachal|Kolachal Sea Port]]]]
[[File:Colachel harbour.jpg|thumb|right|200px|[[Kolachal|Kolachal Sea Port]]]]
Jeppiaar Fishing Harbour in [[Muttom, Kanyakumari|Muttom]]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://corporatedir.com/company/jeppiaar-fishing-harbour-muttom-private-limited | title=Jeppiaar Fishing Harbour Muttom Private Limited | publisher=CorporateDir | access-date=13 June 2018 }}</ref> is the nearest Sea Port. This is a private sea port and was built by educationalist and business man [[Jeppiaar]].
Jeppiaar Fishing Harbour in [[Muttom, Kanyakumari|Muttom]]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://corporatedir.com/company/jeppiaar-fishing-harbour-muttom-private-limited | title=Jeppiaar Fishing Harbour Muttom Private Limited | publisher=CorporateDir | access-date=13 June 2018 }}</ref> is the nearest sea port. This is a private sea port and was built by educationalist and business man [[Jeppiaar]].


Another nearest sea port is [[Kolachal]]. It is an ancient port, aging back to 18th century. [[Vasco da Gama]] called it ‘Colachi’. After the defeat of the Dutch by King [[Anizham Thirunal Marthanda Varma]] in [[Battle of Colachel]] on 10 August 1741, a victory pillar had been erected near the beach in commemoration of the victory.
Another near sea port is [[Kolachal]]. It is an ancient port, aging back to 18th century. [[Vasco da Gama]] called it "Colachi". After the defeat of the Dutch by King [[Anizham Thirunal Marthanda Varma]] in [[Battle of Colachel]] on 10 August 1741, a victory pillar had been erected near the beach in commemoration of the victory.


==Roads==
==Roads==
The town is well connected to all parts of the state through road. Nagercoil, the district headquarters of Kanyakumari is situated 20&nbsp;km from Manavalakurichi in the north-east direction. Direct bus service from Manavalakurichi is available to [[Thiruvananthapuram]] the capital city of [[Kerala]]. This journey usually takes less than 2 hrs by road. Frequent bus service to [[Thuckalay]] another town which is 11&nbsp;km away is also available.
The town is well connected to all parts of the state through road. Nagercoil, the district headquarters of Kanyakumari, is situated 20&nbsp;km from Manavalakurichi in the north-east direction. Direct bus service from Manavalakurichi is available to [[Thiruvananthapuram]] the capital city of [[Kerala]]. This journey usually takes less than two hours. Frequent bus service to [[Thuckalay]], another town which is 11&nbsp;km away, is also available.


==Rail==
==Rail==
[[File:Eraniel Railway Station.JPG|thumb|right|200px|[[Eraniel railway station]]]]
[[File:Eraniel Railway Station.JPG|thumb|right|200px|[[Eraniel railway station]]]]
[[Eraniel railway station]] is the nearest railway station. The station has two platforms and falls on the [[Kanyakumari]]–[[Thiruvananthapuram]] line in the Thiruvananthapuram division of the [[Southern Railway zone]].<ref name="parliamentofindia.nic.in">{{Cite web |url=http://parliamentofindia.nic.in/lsdeb/ls11/ses2/1225079605.htm |title=XI LOK SABHA DEBATES Session II, Budget Thursday, 25 July 1996/Sravana 3,  1918  (Saka) |access-date=3 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304053744/http://parliamentofindia.nic.in/lsdeb/ls11/ses2/1225079605.htm |archive-date=4 March 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> All daily trains passing through the station halts in Eraniel station.<ref name="parliamentofindia.nic.in"/> The route from Eraniel to [[Thiruvananthapuram]] is an exciting journey as the line runs through tunnels and hilly terrains. It takes only 1 hr from Thiruvananthapuram to Eraniel by train. The famous [[Mondaicaud Bhagavathi Temple|Mandaikadu Bagavathi Amman Temple]], [[Kolachal|Kolachal Port]], I.R.E Industries in Manavalakurichi and [[Padmanabhapuram Palace]] are situated nearby the Station.<ref name="parliamentofindia.nic.in"/> The station also is the nearest railhead for two municipalities – Padmanabapuram, Colachel and for 25 villages.
[[Eraniel railway station]] is the nearest railway station. The station has two platforms and falls on the [[Kanyakumari]]–[[Thiruvananthapuram]] line in the Thiruvananthapuram division of the [[Southern Railway zone]].<ref name="parliamentofindia.nic.in">{{Cite web |url=http://parliamentofindia.nic.in/lsdeb/ls11/ses2/1225079605.htm |title=XI LOK SABHA DEBATES Session II, Budget Thursday, 25 July 1996/Sravana 3,  1918  (Saka) |access-date=3 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304053744/http://parliamentofindia.nic.in/lsdeb/ls11/ses2/1225079605.htm |archive-date=4 March 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> All daily trains passing through the station halt in Eraniel station.<ref name="parliamentofindia.nic.in"/> The route from Eraniel to [[Thiruvananthapuram]] runs through tunnels and hilly terrains. It takes one hour from Thiruvananthapuram to Eraniel by train. The [[Mondaicaud Bhagavathi Temple|Mandaikadu Bagavathi Amman Temple]], [[Kolachal]] Port, I.R.E Industries in Manavalakurichi and [[Padmanabhapuram Palace]] are situated nearby the station.<ref name="parliamentofindia.nic.in"/> The station also is the nearest railhead for two municipalities – Padmanabapuram, Colachel and for 25 villages.


==Air==
==Air==
[[File:Departures terminal Trivandrum International Airport Kerala India.jpg|thumb|right|200px|[[Trivandrum International Airport|Thiruvananthapuram International Airport]]]]
[[File:Departures terminal Trivandrum International Airport Kerala India.jpg|thumb|right|200px|[[Trivandrum International Airport|Thiruvananthapuram International Airport]]]]
The nearest international airport is [[Trivandrum International Airport|Thiruvananthapuram International Airport]] . [[Thiruvananthapuram]] connects the town further to other major cities like [[Bangalore]], [[Mumbai]], [[Cochin]], [[Delhi]], [[Goa]], and [[Chennai]] by air.
The nearest international airport is [[Trivandrum International Airport|Thiruvananthapuram International Airport]]. [[Thiruvananthapuram]] connects the town further to other major cities like [[Bangalore]], [[Mumbai]], [[Cochin]], [[Delhi]], [[Goa]], and [[Chennai]].


==Demographics==
==Demographics==
Line 87: Line 80:
==References==
==References==
<references/>
<references/>
https://web.archive.org/web/20100903140542/http://irel.gov.in/scripts/about_us.asp
5. Fish Market ( Veg. & Non Veg. ) - Manavalakurichy




[[Category:Cities and towns in Kanyakumari district]]
[[Category:Cities and towns in Kanyakumari district]]

Latest revision as of 10:34, 16 June 2023

Manavalakurichi
Town
Nickname: 
Manavai
Manavalakurichi is located in Tamil Nadu
Manavalakurichi
Manavalakurichi
Location in Tamil Nadu, India
Coordinates: 8°08′N 77°18′E / 8.13°N 77.3°E / 8.13; 77.3
Country India
StateTamil Nadu
DistrictKanniyakumari
Elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total10,969
Languages
 • OfficialTamil
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
Postal code
629252

Manavalakurichi is a panchayat town in Kanniyakumari district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is hardly 60 km from Thiruvananthapuram, the capital city of Kerala. Tamil and Malayalam are the common languages of people living here.

Manavalakurichi has an average elevation of 0 metres (0 ft)).

Sea ports[edit | edit source]

Kolachal Sea Port

Jeppiaar Fishing Harbour in Muttom[1] is the nearest sea port. This is a private sea port and was built by educationalist and business man Jeppiaar.

Another near sea port is Kolachal. It is an ancient port, aging back to 18th century. Vasco da Gama called it "Colachi". After the defeat of the Dutch by King Anizham Thirunal Marthanda Varma in Battle of Colachel on 10 August 1741, a victory pillar had been erected near the beach in commemoration of the victory.

Roads[edit | edit source]

The town is well connected to all parts of the state through road. Nagercoil, the district headquarters of Kanyakumari, is situated 20 km from Manavalakurichi in the north-east direction. Direct bus service from Manavalakurichi is available to Thiruvananthapuram the capital city of Kerala. This journey usually takes less than two hours. Frequent bus service to Thuckalay, another town which is 11 km away, is also available.

Rail[edit | edit source]

Eraniel railway station

Eraniel railway station is the nearest railway station. The station has two platforms and falls on the KanyakumariThiruvananthapuram line in the Thiruvananthapuram division of the Southern Railway zone.[2] All daily trains passing through the station halt in Eraniel station.[2] The route from Eraniel to Thiruvananthapuram runs through tunnels and hilly terrains. It takes one hour from Thiruvananthapuram to Eraniel by train. The Mandaikadu Bagavathi Amman Temple, Kolachal Port, I.R.E Industries in Manavalakurichi and Padmanabhapuram Palace are situated nearby the station.[2] The station also is the nearest railhead for two municipalities – Padmanabapuram, Colachel and for 25 villages.

Air[edit | edit source]

Thiruvananthapuram International Airport

The nearest international airport is Thiruvananthapuram International Airport. Thiruvananthapuram connects the town further to other major cities like Bangalore, Mumbai, Cochin, Delhi, Goa, and Chennai.

Demographics[edit | edit source]

As of 2011 India census,[3] had a total population of 10,969 with males 5478 marginally less over females 5491. Manavalakurichi has an average literacy rate of 79%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 81%, and female literacy is 77%. In Manavalakurichi, 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "Jeppiaar Fishing Harbour Muttom Private Limited". CorporateDir. Retrieved 13 June 2018.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "XI LOK SABHA DEBATES Session II, Budget Thursday, 25 July 1996/Sravana 3, 1918 (Saka)". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 3 September 2015.
  3. "Census of India 2001: District Census Hand Book". Census Commission of India.