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{{ | {{Short description|American country singer (1932–2022)}} | ||
{{distinguish | {{distinguish|Loretta Lynch}} | ||
{{Use American English|date=July 2020}} | {{Use American English|date=July 2020}} | ||
{{Use mdy dates|date= | {{Use mdy dates|date=September 2023}} | ||
{{Infobox | {{Infobox person | ||
| name | | name = Loretta Lynn | ||
| image | | image = LorettaLynn1960s.jpg | ||
| caption | | caption = Publicity photo, 1965 | ||
| birth_name | | alt = | ||
| birth_date | | birth_name = Loretta Webb | ||
| | | birth_date = {{Birth date|mf=yes|1932 |4|14}} | ||
| instrument | | birth_place = [[Butcher Hollow, Kentucky]], U.S. | ||
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2022|10|04|1932|4|14}} | |||
| death_place = [[Hurricane Mills, Tennessee]], U.S. | |||
| resting_place = Hurricane Mills, Tennessee | |||
| occupation = Singer-songwriter | |||
| years_active = 1960–2022 | |||
| spouse = {{marriage|[[Oliver Lynn]]|1948|1996|end = died}} | |||
| children = 6, including [[The Lynns|Peggy and Patsy]] | |||
| relatives = {{plainlist| | |||
* [[Crystal Gayle]] (sister) | |||
* [[Jay Lee Webb]] (brother) | |||
* [[Peggy Sue (singer)|Peggy Sue]] (sister) | |||
}} | |||
| module = {{Infobox musical artist |embed=yes | |||
| instrument = {{flatlist| | |||
*Vocals | *Vocals | ||
*guitar}} | *guitar}} | ||
| genre | | genre = {{flatlist| | ||
* [[Country music|Country]] | *[[Country music|Country]] | ||
* [[honky-tonk]] | *[[honky-tonk]] | ||
* [[Americana (music)|Americana]] | *[[Americana (music)|Americana]] | ||
* [[gospel music|gospel]] | *[[gospel music|gospel]]}} | ||
| label = {{flatlist| | |||
}} | |||
| label | |||
*[[Zero Records|Zero]] | *[[Zero Records|Zero]] | ||
*[[Decca Records|Decca]] | *[[Decca Records|Decca]] | ||
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*[[Third Man Records|Third Man]] | *[[Third Man Records|Third Man]] | ||
*Audium | *Audium | ||
*[[ | *[[Interscope]] | ||
*[[Legacy Recordings|Legacy]]}} | *[[Legacy Recordings|Legacy]]}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
| website | | website = {{URL|lorettalynn.com}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
Lynn | '''Loretta Lynn''' ([[maiden name|''née'']] '''Webb'''; April 14, 1932 – October 4, 2022) was an American [[country music]] singer and songwriter. In a career spanning six decades, Lynn released multiple [[gold album]]s. She had numerous hits such as "[[Hey Loretta]]", "[[The Pill (song)|The Pill]]", "[[Blue Kentucky Girl (song)|Blue Kentucky Girl]]", "[[Love Is the Foundation (song)|Love Is the Foundation]]", "[[You're Lookin' at Country (song)|You're Lookin' at Country]]", "[[You Ain't Woman Enough (song)|You Ain't Woman Enough]]", "[[I'm a Honky Tonk Girl]]", "[[Don't Come Home A-Drinkin' (With Lovin' on Your Mind)]]", "[[One's on the Way]]", "[[Fist City]]", and "[[Coal Miner's Daughter (song)|Coal Miner's Daughter]]". The 1980 musical film ''[[Coal Miner's Daughter (film)|Coal Miner's Daughter]]'' was based on her life, in which actress [[Sissy Spacek]] portrayed Lynn. | ||
Lynn received many awards and other accolades for her groundbreaking role in country music, including awards from both the [[Country Music Association]] and [[Academy of Country Music]] (ACM) as a duet partner and an individual artist. She was nominated 18 times for a [[Grammy Award]] and won three times.<ref>{{cite web |date=November 23, 2020 |title=Loretta Lynn |url=https://www.grammy.com/artists/loretta-lynn/11916 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201104195323/https://www.grammy.com/grammys/artists/loretta-lynn/11916 |archive-date=November 4, 2020 |access-date=October 26, 2020 |publisher=National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences}}</ref> {{As of|2022|post=,}} Lynn was the most awarded female country recording artist and the only female ACM Artist of the Decade (the 1970s). Lynn scored 24 {{Abbr|No.|Number}} 1 hit singles and 11 number-one albums. She ended 57 years of touring on the road after she suffered a stroke in 2017 and broke her hip in 2018.<ref>{{cite web |title=Loretta Lynn Biography |website=Biography.com |date=January 9, 2018 |url=https://www.biography.com/musician/loretta-lynn}}</ref> | |||
==Early life and career== | |||
Lynn was born Loretta Webb on April 14, 1932, in [[Butcher Hollow, Kentucky]]. She was the oldest daughter and second child born to Clara Marie "Clary" (''née'' Ramey; May 5, 1912 – November 24, 1981) and Melvin Theodore "Ted" Webb (June 6, 1906 – February 22, 1959). Ted was a coal miner and [[subsistence agriculture|subsistence farmer]]. Lynn had one older sibling, Melvin "Junior" Webb (1929–1993), and six younger siblings: Herman Webb (1934–2018), [[Jay Lee Webb|Willie "Jay" Lee Webb]] (February 12, 1937 – July 31, 1996), Donald Ray Webb (1941–2017), [[Peggy Sue (singer)|Peggy Sue Wright]] (née Webb; born March 25, 1943), Betty Ruth Hopkins (née Webb; born 1946), and [[Crystal Gayle]] (born Brenda Gail Webb; January 9, 1951). The family claims [[Cherokee]] heritage on Lynn's mother's side, but have not been officially recognized by that tribe. Lynn was named after the film star [[Loretta Young]]. | |||
[[File:Loretta Lynn Homeplace.jpg|thumb|upright=1.25|Childhood home of Loretta Lynn in Kentucky]] Loretta's father Ted died at the age of 52 from a stroke four years after relocating with her mother and younger siblings to [[Wabash, Indiana]]. He had also been battling [[Coalworker's pneumoconiosis|black lung disease]] at the time of his death. | |||
Loretta | Through her [[Matrilineality|matriline]], Lynn was distant cousins with country singer [[Patty Loveless]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/322247441/?terms=%22loretta%20lynn%22%20%22patty%20loveless%22&match=1 |title=6 Oct 1989, 102 |newspaper=[[Tampa Bay Times]] |via=Newspapers.com |date=October 6, 1989 |accessdate=October 5, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Loretta Lynn |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Loretta-Lynn |url-status=live |archive-url=https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20180310160218/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Loretta-Lynn |archive-date=March 10, 2018 |access-date=November 12, 2020 |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |quote="Although she claimed 1935 as her birth year, various official documents indicate that she was born in 1932"}}</ref><ref name="Official website">{{cite web |title=WELCOME 2017 |url=https://www.lorettalynn.com/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20060321140620/http://www.lorettalynn.com/ |archive-date=March 21, 2006 |access-date=February 11, 2019 |website=LorettaLynn.com}}</ref><ref name="Associated Press">{{cite web |last=Whiteley |first=Jenni |date=October 6, 2017 |title=Country music star Crystal Gayle coming to Fort Hall Oct. 13 |url=https://apnews.com/1f39f58f44b34bb0b75946c966a61e03 |access-date=January 2, 2020 |work=[[Associated Press News]]}}</ref><ref name="kencenter">[http://www.kennedy-center.org/calendar/index.cfm?fuseaction=showIndividual&entitY_id=5729&source_type=A "About the Artist: Biography of Loretta Lynn"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061208092941/http://www.kennedy-center.org/calendar/index.cfm?fuseaction=showIndividual&entitY_id=5729&source_type=A |date=December 8, 2006 }}. [[John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts]]. Retrieved February 4, 2007.</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/us/country-music-star-loretta-lynn-dies-age-90-2022-10-04/|title=Country music star Loretta Lynn dies at age 90|first1=Bill |last1=Trott |work=Reuters |date=October 5, 2022 }}</ref><ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.paintsvilleherald.com/news/johnson-county-native-and-legend-loretta-lynn-passes-at-90/article_daa9d2a4-4485-11ed-b546-43ac2752a0ac.html|title=Johnson County native and legend Loretta Lynn passes at 90|first1=Waylon |last1=Whitson |first2=Justin |last2=Begley |date=October 5, 2022 |website=The Paintsville Herald}}</ref><ref name="Siblings">{{cite web |last1=Fox |first1=Courtney |title=Loretta Lynn's Siblings: Then and Now |url=https://www.wideopencountry.com/loretta-lynn-siblings/ |website=Wide Open Country |access-date=October 11, 2022 |date=October 4, 2022}}</ref><ref name="WaPoObit">{{cite news |last1=McArdle |first1=Terence |title=Loretta Lynn, ever a 'Coal Miner's Daughter,' dies at 90 |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/obituaries/2022/10/04/loretta-lynn-country-star-dead/ |access-date=October 11, 2022 |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|url-access=limited |date=October 4, 2022}}</ref><ref name="Peggy Sue AllMusic">{{cite web |last1=Brennan |first1=Sandra |title=Peggy Sue Biography, Songs, & Albums |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/peggy-sue-mn0001205571/biography |website=[[AllMusic]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150513095655/http://www.allmusic.com/artist/peggy-sue-mn0001205571/biography |archive-date=May 13, 2015 |language=en |year=2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://hollywoodlife.com/feature/loretta-lynn-siblings-4840440/|title=Loretta Lynn's Siblings: Everything To Know About Country Legend's 7 Brothers & Sisters|first1=Jason |last1=Brow |date=October 4, 2022|website=hollywoodlife.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/10/04/arts/music/loretta-lynn-dead.html|title=Loretta Lynn, Country Music Star and Symbol of Rural Resilience, Dies at 90|first1=Bill |last1=Friskics-Warren |newspaper=The New York Times |date=October 4, 2022}}</ref> | ||
==Career== | |||
===1960–1966: Early country success=== | |||
[[File:Loretta Lynn LCCN2021643178 (cropped).jpg|thumb|Lynn in 1962]] | |||
Lynn began singing in local clubs in the late 1950s. She later formed her own band, the Trailblazers which included her brother Jay Lee Webb. Lynn won a wristwatch in a televised talent contest in [[Tacoma, Washington]], hosted by [[Buck Owens]]. Lynn's performance was seen by Canadian [[Norm Burley]] of [[Zero Records]], who co-founded the record company after hearing Loretta sing.<ref name="webbio">[http://www.lorettalynn.com/bio "Van Lear Rose"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070206201143/http://www.lorettalynn.com/bio/ |date=February 6, 2007 }}. Retrieved February 4, 2007.</ref> | |||
[[Zero Records]] president, Canadian [[Don Grashey]], arranged a recording session in [[Hollywood, Los Angeles|Hollywood]], where four of Lynn's compositions were recorded, including "I'm A Honky Tonk Girl", "Whispering Sea", "Heartache Meet Mister Blues", and "New Rainbow". Her first release featured "Whispering Sea" and "[[I'm a Honky Tonk Girl]]". Lynn signed her first contract on February 2, 1960, with Zero. Her album was recorded at [[United Western Recorders]] in Hollywood, engineered by Don Blake and produced by Grashey.<ref name=Grashey>{{cite web |title=KochDistribution.com |url=http://www.kochdistribution.com/catalog/moreAudio.aspx?fn=CoverArt&upc=684038811922&item=AUD-CD-8119&Muze=377039&title=Still+Country |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927222822/http://www.kochdistribution.com/catalog/moreAudio.aspx?fn=CoverArt&upc=684038811922&item=AUD-CD-8119&Muze=377039&title=Still+Country |archive-date=September 27, 2007 |website=kochdistribution.com |url-status=usurped}}</ref><ref name="Joseph Mauro 1995 p. 45">"Honky Tonk Make Believe", Don Grashy – Co. Joseph Mauro, "MY RAMBLING HEART" (Washington. DC: 1995), p. 45.</ref> Musicians who played on the songs were steel guitar player [[Speedy West]],<ref name="honkytonk">{{Cite book |last=Loretta |first=Lynn |title=Honky Tonk Girl: My Life in Lyrics |date=2012 |publisher=Knopf |isbn=978-0-307-59489-1 |location=New York |pages=10–11}}</ref> fiddler Harold Hensley, guitarist Roy Lanham, Al Williams on bass, and Muddy Berry on drums.<ref>[http://countrydiscography.blogspot.com/2011/05/loretta-lynn-part-1.html PragueFrank's Country Music Discographies] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131106083038/http://countrydiscography.blogspot.com/2011/05/loretta-lynn-part-1.html |date=November 6, 2013 }}, countrydiscography.blogspot.com; May 2011</ref>{{User-generated inline|date=October 2022}} Lynn commented on the different sound of her first record: "Well, there is a West Coast sound that is definitely not the same as the Nashville sound [...] It was a shuffle with a West Coast beat".<ref name="honkytonk" /> | |||
The Lynns toured the country to promote the release to country stations,<ref name=webbio/> while Grashey and Del Roy took the music to [[KFRN|KFOX]] in [[Long Beach, California]].<ref name="Joseph Mauro 1995 p. 45" /> When the Lynns reached [[Nashville]], the song was a hit, climbing to No. 14 on Billboard's Country and Western chart, and Lynn began cutting demo records for the [[The Wilburn Brothers|Wilburn Brothers Publishing Company]]. Through the Wilburns, she secured a contract with [[Decca Records]].<ref name=webbio/> The first Loretta Lynn Fan Club formed in November 1960. By the end of the year, [[Billboard magazine]] listed Lynn as the No. 4 Most Promising Country Female Artist.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date=October 31, 1960 |title=Most Promising Female Artists of C&W Jockeys |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PSAEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA26 |magazine=Billboard |page=26}}</ref> | |||
Lynn | Lynn's relationship with the Wilburn Brothers and her appearances on the Grand Ole Opry, beginning in 1960,<ref name=cmhf/> helped Lynn become the No. 1 female recording artist in country music. Her contract with the Wilburn Brothers gave them the publishing rights to her material. She unsuccessfully fought the Wilburn Brothers for 30 years to regain the publishing rights to her songs after ending her business relationship with them. Lynn stopped writing music in the 1970s because of the contracts. Lynn joined the [[The Grand Ole Opry|Grand Ole Opry]] on September 25, 1962.<ref name="Official website" /> | ||
Lynn credited [[Patsy Cline]] as her mentor and best friend during her early years in music.<ref name="nbc2025">{{cite web |url=https://www.nbc.com/nbc-insider/patsy-cline-and-loretta-lynn-friendship |author=White, Jessica |date=Mar 15, 2025 |access-date=March 2, 2026 |website=NBC |title=Loretta Lynn on Her Deep Friendship with Patsy Cline: "Life Got Better For Me..." }}</ref> In 2010, when interviewed for [[Jimmy McDonough]]'s biography of [[Tammy Wynette]], ''Tammy Wynette: Tragic Country Queen'', Lynn said of having best friends in Patsy and Tammy during different times: "Best friends are like husbands. You only need one at a time."<ref>{{cite web |date=June 13, 2014 |title=Loretta Lynn: Country superstar whose style, courage and panache have made her a legend, plays the Hard Rock Rocksino on Thursday (Commentary) |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2014/06/loretta_lynn_country_superstar.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221004232351/https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2014/06/loretta_lynn_country_superstar.html |archive-date=October 4, 2022 |access-date=October 4, 2022}}</ref> | |||
Lynn released her first Decca single, "[[Success (Loretta Lynn song)|Success]]", in 1962, and it went straight to No. 6, beginning a string of top 10 singles that would run throughout the 1970s. Lynn's music began to regularly hit the Top 10 after 1964 with songs such as "[[Before I'm Over You (song)|Before I'm Over You]]", which peaked at No.{{nbsp}}4, followed by "[[Wine, Women and Song (song)|Wine, Women and Song]]", which peaked at No.{{nbsp}}3. In late 1964, she recorded a duet album with [[Ernest Tubb]]. Their lead single, "[[Mr. and Mrs. Used to Be]]", peaked within the Top 15. The pair recorded two more albums, ''[[Singin' Again]]'' (1967) and ''[[If We Put Our Heads Together]]'' (1969). In 1965, her solo career continued with three major hits, "[[Happy Birthday (Merry Christmas and Happy New Year)|Happy Birthday]]", "[[Blue Kentucky Girl (song)|Blue Kentucky Girl]]" (later recorded and made a Top 10 hit in the 1970s by [[Emmylou Harris]]), and "[[The Home You're Tearing Down]]". Lynn's label issued two albums that year, [[Songs from My Heart....|''Songs from My Heart'']] and [[Blue Kentucky Girl (Loretta Lynn album)|''Blue Kentucky Girl'']].<ref name="Billboard Singles">{{Cite book |last=Whitburn |first=Joel |title=Hot Country Songs 1944 to 2008 |publisher=Record Research, Inc. |year=2008 |isbn=978-0-89820-177-2}}</ref> | |||
Lynn | Lynn's first self-penned song to crack the Top 10, 1966's "[[Dear Uncle Sam]]", was among the first recordings to recount the human costs of the Vietnam War.<ref name="Official website" /> Her 1966 hit "[[You Ain't Woman Enough (To Take My Man)]]" made Lynn the first country female recording artist to write a No.{{nbsp}}1 hit.<ref>[http://www.cmt.com/artists/az/lynn_loretta/bio.jhtml Loretta Lynn Profile] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071105054357/http://www.cmt.com/artists/az/lynn_loretta/bio.jhtml |date=November 5, 2007 }}, Country Music Television website. Retrieved May 4, 2014.</ref> | ||
=== | ===1967–1980: Breakthrough success=== | ||
Lynn | In 1967, Lynn released the single "[[Don't Come Home A-Drinkin' (With Lovin' on Your Mind)]]",<ref>Wolff, Kurt (2000). ''In Country Music: The Rough Guide''. Orla Duane (ed.), London: Rough Guides Ltd. p. 311.<!-- ISBN needed --></ref> It was her second number one country hit.<ref>{{cite book |title= The Billboard Book Of Top 40 Country Hits: 1944–2006, Second edition|last=Whitburn |first=Joel |author-link=Joel Whitburn |year=2004 |publisher=Record Research |page=209}}</ref> | ||
[[ | Lynn's next album, ''[[Fist City (Loretta Lynn album)|Fist City]]'', was released in 1968. The [[Fist City|title track]] became Lynn's third No. 1 hit, as a single earlier that year, and the other single from the album, "[[What Kind of a Girl (Do You Think I Am)]]", peaked within the top 10. In 1968, her next studio album, ''[[Your Squaw Is on the Warpath]]'', spawned two Top 5 Country hits, including the [[Your Squaw Is on the Warpath (song)|title track]] and "[[You've Just Stepped In (From Stepping Out on Me)]]". In 1969, her next single, "[[Woman of the World (Leave My World Alone)]]", was Lynn's fourth chart-topper, followed by a subsequent Top 10, "[[To Make a Man (Feel Like a Man)]]". Her song "[[You Ain't Woman Enough (To Take My Man)]]", was an instant hit and became one of Lynn's all-time most popular. Her career continued to be successful into the 1970s, especially following the success of her autobiographical hit "[[Coal Miner's Daughter (song)|Coal Miner's Daughter]]", which peaked at No. 1 on the [[Hot Country Songs|Billboard Country Chart]] in 1970. The song became her first single to chart on the [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]], peaking at No. 83. She had a series of singles that charted low on the Hot 100 between 1970 and 1975. In 1978, she became a special guest star on ''[[The Muppet Show]]''. The song "Coal Miner's Daughter" later served as the impetus for her bestselling autobiography (1976) and the [[Coal Miner's Daughter (film)|Oscar-winning biopic]], both of which share the song's title.<ref>''Will the Circle Be Unbroken: Country Music In America''. Paul Kingsbury & Alanna Nash (eds.) London: Rough Guides Ltd., 2006, p. 251<!-- year of publication, ISBN needed --></ref> | ||
In 1973, "[[Rated "X"]]" peaked at No. 1 on the Billboard Country Chart and was considered one of Lynn's most controversial hits. The following year, her next single, "[[Love Is the Foundation (song)|Love Is the Foundation]]", also became a No. 1 country hit from her [[Love Is the Foundation|album of the same name]]. The second and last single from that album, "[[Hey Loretta]]", became a Top 5 hit. Lynn continued to reach the Top 10 until the end of the decade, including 1975's "[[The Pill (song)|The Pill]]", one of the first songs to discuss [[birth control]]. Many of Lynn's songs were autobiographical, and as a songwriter, Lynn felt no topic was off limits, as long as it was relatable to women.<ref name=CBS/> In 1976, she released her autobiography, ''Coal Miner's Daughter'', with the help of writer [[George Vecsey]]. It became a bestseller, with more than 8 weeks on [[The New York Times Best Seller list|''The New York Times'' Best Seller list]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1977/05/08/archives/paperback-talk-paperback-talk.html|title=PAPERBACK TALK|first=Ray|last=Walters|newspaper=The New York Times |date=May 8, 1977}}</ref> | |||
====Professional partnership with Conway Twitty==== | |||
[[File:DavidConwayLoretta.jpg|thumb|right|David Barnes, Conway Twitty and Lynn in 1979]]In 1971, Lynn began a professional partnership with [[Conway Twitty]]. As a duo, Lynn and Twitty had five consecutive No. 1 hits between 1971 and 1975, including "[[After the Fire Is Gone]]" (1971), which won them a Grammy award; "[[Lead Me On (Conway Twitty and Loretta Lynn song)|Lead Me On]]" (1971); "[[Louisiana Woman, Mississippi Man (song)|Louisiana Woman, Mississippi Man]]" (1973); "[[As Soon as I Hang Up the Phone]]" (1974); and "[[Feelins']]" (1974). For four consecutive years, 1972–1975, Lynn and Twitty were named the "Vocal Duo of the Year" by the [[Country Music Association]]. The [[Academy of Country Music]] named them the "[[Academy of Country Music Award for Entertainer of the Year|Best Vocal Duet]]" in 1971, 1974, 1975, and 1976. The [[American Music awards]] selected them as the "Favorite Country Duo" in 1975, 1976, and 1977. The fan-voted [[CMT Music Awards|Music City News]] readers voted them the No. 1 duet every year between 1971 and 1981, inclusive. In addition to their five No. 1 singles, they had seven other Top 10 hits between 1976 and 1981.<ref>{{cite web |title=Country Music – Music News, New Songs, Videos, Music Shows and Playlists from CMT |url=https://www.cmt.com/fan-hub/music?xrs=PPM-18-10caf1h |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204042146/http://www.cmt.com/artists/az/gerrard_alice/bio.jhtml |archive-date=February 4, 2012 |access-date=February 11, 2019 |publisher=Country Music Television}}</ref> | |||
Lynn | |||
Lynn's | As a solo artist, Lynn continued her success in 1971, achieving her fifth No. 1 solo hit, "[[One's on the Way]]", written by poet and songwriter [[Shel Silverstein]]. She also charted with "[[I Wanna Be Free (Loretta Lynn song)|I Wanna Be Free]]", "[[You're Lookin' at Country (song)|You're Lookin' at Country]]", and 1972's "[[Here I Am Again (song)|Here I Am Again]]", all released on separate albums. The next year, she became the first country star on the cover of ''[[Newsweek]]''.<ref name="countrypolitan.com">[http://www.countrypolitan.com/bio-loretta-lynn.php Loretta Lynn biography], Countrypolitan.com. Retrieved April 18, 2008. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080206185830/http://www.countrypolitan.com/bio-loretta-lynn.php |date=February 6, 2008 }}</ref> In 1972, Lynn was the first woman to be nominated and win Entertainer of the Year at the CMA awards. She won the Female Vocalist of the Year and Duo of the Year with Conway Twitty, beating out [[George Jones]] and Tammy Wynette and [[Porter Wagoner]] and [[Dolly Parton]].<ref>{{cite web |date=October 9, 2008 |title=CMA Awards: Archive: 1972 |url=http://www.cmt.com/cma-awards/1972.jhtml |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160924020939/http://www.cmt.com/cma-awards/1972.jhtml |archive-date=September 24, 2016 |access-date=September 23, 2016 |website=[[Country Music Association Awards]]}}</ref> | ||
=== | ====Tribute album for Patsy Cline, other projects, and honors==== | ||
In | In 1977, Lynn recorded ''[[I Remember Patsy]]'', an album dedicated to her friend, singer [[Patsy Cline]], who died in a plane crash in 1963. The album covered some of Cline's biggest hits. The two singles Lynn released from the album, "[[She's Got You]]" and "Why Can't He Be You", became hits. "She's Got You", which went to No. 1 by Cline in 1962 and went to No. 1 again by Lynn. "[[Why Can't He Be You]]" peaked at No. 7. Lynn had her last No. 1 hit in 1978 with "[[Out of My Head and Back in My Bed (song)|Out of My Head and Back in My Bed]]".<ref name="Billboard Singles"/> | ||
Lynn | In 1979, Lynn had two Top 5 hits, "[[I Can't Feel You Anymore]]" and "[[I've Got a Picture of Us on My Mind]]", from separate albums.<ref name="Whitburn">{{cite book |title= The Billboard Book Of Top 40 Country Hits: 1944–2006, Second edition|last=Whitburn |first=Joel |author-link=Joel Whitburn |year=2004 |publisher=Record Research}}</ref> | ||
[[File:Loretta Lynn 1975 on tour.jpg|thumb|upright|Lynn on tour in 1975]] | |||
Devoted to her fans, Lynn told the editor of [[Salisbury, Maryland]]'s newspaper the reason she signed hundreds of autographs: "These people are my fans... I'll stay here until the very last one wants my autograph. Without these people, I am nobody. I love these people." In 1979, she became the spokesperson for [[Procter & Gamble]]'s [[Crisco]] Oil. Because of her dominant hold on the 1970s, Lynn was named the "Artist of the Decade" by the Academy of Country Music. She is the only woman to have won this honor.<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/lists/loretta-lynn-awards-show-history/|title=The Many Times Loretta Lynn Made Awards Show History|first1=Paul|last1=Grein|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |date=October 4, 2022}}</ref> | |||
Lynn became a part of the country music scene in [[Nashville, Tennessee|Nashville]] in the 1960s. In 1967, she had the first of 16 No. 1 hits, out of 70 charted songs as a solo artist and a duet partner.<ref name="Loretta Lynn at CMT.com">{{cite web|url=https://www.cmt.com/fan-hub/music?xrs=PPM-18-10caf1h|title=Country Music Music News, New Songs, Videos, Music Shows and Playlists from CMT|publisher=Country Music Television|access-date=February 11, 2019}}</ref> Her later hits include "[[Don't Come Home A-Drinkin' (With Lovin' on Your Mind)]]", "[[You Ain't Woman Enough (To Take My Man)]]", "[[Fist City]]", and "[[Coal Miner's Daughter (song)|Coal Miner's Daughter]]".<ref name="Coal Miner's Daughter, p. 73">''Coal Miner's Daughter''. p. 73.</ref> | |||
Lynn focused on women's issues with themes about philandering husbands and persistent mistresses. Her music was inspired by issues she faced in her marriage. She widened the boundaries in the conservative genre of country music by singing about birth control ("[[The Pill (song)|The Pill]]"), repeated childbirth ("[[One's on the Way]]"), double standards for men and women ("[[Rated "X"|Rated 'X']]"), and being widowed by the draft during the [[Vietnam War]] ("Dear Uncle Sam").<ref>{{cite web|last=Thanki|first=Juli|title=20 Most Controversial Songs by Women|url=http://www.engine145.com/20-most-controversial-songs-by-women|publisher=Engine 145|access-date=April 6, 2014|url-status=usurped|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407104144/http://www.engine145.com/20-most-controversial-songs-by-women/|archive-date=April 7, 2014}}</ref> | |||
Country music radio stations often refused to play her music and in a 1987 interview she said eight of her songs had been banned.<ref>{{cite news | |||
|url = https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/entertainment/music/story/2022-10-04/loretta-lynn-dead-at-90-was-unapologetic-in-our-1987-interview-ive-had-eight-of-my-songs-banned | |||
|title = Loretta Lynn, dead at 90, was unapologetic in our 1987 interview: 'I've had eight of my songs banned!'|date = October 4, 2022|accessdate = October 6, 2022|first1= George |last1=Varga |newspaper = [[The San Diego Union-Tribune]]}}</ref> | |||
Her bestselling 1976 autobiography, ''[[Loretta Lynn: Coal Miner's Daughter|Coal Miner's Daughter]]'', was made into an [[Academy Award]]–winning [[Coal Miner's Daughter (film)|film with the same title]] in 1980, starring [[Sissy Spacek]] and [[Tommy Lee Jones]]. Spacek won the [[Academy Award for Best Actress]] for her role as Lynn. Lynn's album ''[[Van Lear Rose]]'', released in 2004, was produced by the [[alternative rock]] musician [[Jack White]]. Lynn and White were nominated for five Grammys and won two.<ref name="47th Grammy">{{cite web|title=2004 GRAMMY WINNERS{{!}}47th Annual GRAMMY Awards|url=https://www.grammy.com/awards/47th-annual-grammy-awards|website=[[The Recording Academy]]|access-date=October 11, 2022|date=January 15, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.pastemagazine.com/articles/2007/12/loretta-lynn-love-is-the-foundation.html|title=Loretta Lynn – Love Is The Foundation|access-date=October 30, 2018|language=en|archive-date=November 16, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181116142209/https://www.pastemagazine.com/articles/2007/12/loretta-lynn-love-is-the-foundation.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
Lynn received numerous awards in country and American music. She was inducted into the [[Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame]] in 1983, the [[Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum|Country Music Hall of Fame]] in 1988, and the [[Songwriters Hall of Fame]] in 2008. She was honored in 2010 at the [[Academy of Country Music|Country Music Awards]]. She was awarded the [[Presidential Medal of Freedom]] by President [[Barack Obama]] in 2013.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/presidential-medal-of-freedom-honors-diverse-group-of-americans/2013/11/20/7651bcdc-5190-11e3-9e2c-e1d01116fd98_story.html|title=Presidential Medal of Freedom honors diverse group of Americans|last=Branigin|first=William|date=November 20, 2013|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|access-date=January 17, 2018|language=en-US|issn=0190-8286}}</ref> Lynn was a member of the [[The Grand Ole Opry|Grand Ole Opry]] since joining on September 25, 1962. Her debut appearance on the Grand Ole Opry was on October 15, 1960. Lynn recorded 70 albums including 54 studio albums, 15 compilation albums, and a tribute album.<ref>{{cite web|title=Discography|url=http://www.lorettalynn.com/50/?page_id=499|publisher=LorettaLynn.com|access-date=November 9, 2015}}</ref>{{Unreliable source?|reason=self-published source|date=November 2015}}<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://musicbrainz.org/artist/613260c3-d620-4645-94cd-33cd55f29b1e/releases|title=Loretta Lynn – Releases – MusicBrainz|website=musicbrainz.org|language=en|access-date=January 17, 2018}}</ref> | |||
===1980–1989: Movie and popularity=== | |||
On March 5, 1980, the film ''[[Coal Miner's Daughter (film)|Coal Miner's Daughter]]'' debuted in Nashville and soon became the No. 1 box office hit in the United States. The film starred [[Sissy Spacek]] as Loretta and [[Tommy Lee Jones]] as her husband, Doolittle "Mooney" Lynn. The film received seven [[Academy Award]] nominations, winning the [[Academy Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]] Oscar for Spacek, a gold album for the soundtrack album, a Grammy nomination for Spacek, [[Country Music Association]] and [[Academy of Country Music]] awards, and several [[Golden Globe]] awards. The 1980s featured more hits, including "[[Pregnant Again]]", "[[Naked in the Rain (Loretta Lynn song)|Naked in the Rain]]", and "[[Somebody Led Me Away]]".<ref name="countrypolitan.com" /> Lynn's last Top 10 record as a soloist was 1982's "[[I Lie (song)|I Lie]]", but her releases continued to chart until the end of the decade.<ref name="Billboard Singles" /> | |||
One of her last solo releases was "[[Heart Don't Do This to Me]]" (1985), which reached No. 19, her last Top 20 hit. Her 1985 album ''Just a Woman'' spawned a Top 40 hit. In 1987, Lynn lent her voice to a song on [[k.d. lang]]'s album ''Shadowland'' with country stars [[Kitty Wells]] and [[Brenda Lee]], "Honky Tonk Angels Medley". The album was certified gold and was Grammy nominated for the four women. Lynn's 1988 album ''[[Who Was That Stranger]]'' would be her last solo album for MCA, which she parted ways with in 1989.<ref>{{Cite magazine |date=June 17, 1989 |title=The Rosters They Are A- Changin' |url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/80s/1989/BB-1989-06-17.pdf |url-status=live |magazine=Billboard |archive-url=https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20210924195707/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/80s/1989/BB-1989-06-17.pdf |archive-date=September 24, 2021 |access-date=May 8, 2022}}</ref> She was inducted into the [[Country Music Hall of Fame]] in 1988.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20070718122135/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/lorettalynn/biography Loretta Lynn profile], ''Rolling Stone''. Retrieved April 18, 2008.</ref> | |||
===1990–2004: Return to country and second autobiography=== | |||
Lynn returned to the public eye in 1993 with a hit album, the trio album ''Honky Tonk Angels'', recorded with [[Dolly Parton]] and [[Tammy Wynette]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/464876360/?terms=%22Honky%20Tonk%20Angels%22%20%22dolly%20parton%22%20%22tammy%20wynette%22%20%22loretta%20lynn%22&match=1 |title=29 Sep 1993, 18 |newspaper=[[Ottawa Citizen]] |via=Newspapers.com |date=September 29, 1993 |accessdate=October 5, 2022}}</ref> The album peaked at No. 6 on the Billboard Country charts and No. 42 on the Billboard Pop charts and charted a single with "Silver Threads and Golden Needles". The album sold more than 800,000 copies and was certified gold in the United States and Canada. The trio was nominated for Grammy and Country Music Association awards. Lynn released a three-CD boxed set chronicling her career on MCA Records. In 1995, she taped a seven-week series on the Nashville Network ([[The Nashville Network|TNN]]), ''Loretta Lynn & Friends''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newschannel5.com/news/looking-back-at-the-life-and-legacy-of-loretta-lynn|title=Looking back at the life and legacy of Loretta Lynn|date=October 4, 2022|website=News Channel 5 Nashville (WTVF)}}</ref> | |||
=== | In 1995, Loretta was presented with the Pioneer Award at the 30th Academy of Country Music Awards.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/233899853/?terms=%22loretta%20lynn%22%20%22%20Pioneer%20Award%22&match=1 |title=26 May 1995, Page 100 |newspaper=[[Orlando Sentinel]] |via=Newspapers.com |date=May 26, 1995 |accessdate=October 5, 2022}}</ref> In 1996, Lynn's husband, Oliver Vanetta "Doolittle" Lynn, died five days short of his 70th birthday. In 2000, Lynn released her first album in several years, ''[[Still Country]]'', in which she included "I Can't Hear the Music", a tribute song to her late husband. She released her first new single in more than 10 years from the album, "Country in My Genes". The single charted on the Billboard Country singles chart and made Lynn the first woman in country music to chart singles in five decades. In 2002, Lynn published her second autobiography, ''[[Still Woman Enough]]'', and it became her second ''[[New York Times]]'' Best Seller, peaking in the top 10. In 2004, she published a cookbook, ''You're Cookin' It Country''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.eater.com/23389221/loretta-lynn-youre-cookin-it-country-cookbook-appreciation|title=Late Country Legend Loretta Lynn Was Also One Hell of a Home Cook|first=Amy|last=McCarthy|date=October 5, 2022|website=Eater}}</ref> | ||
Lynn | |||
===2004–2022: Late career resurgence=== | |||
[[File:Loretta Lynn SXSW 2016 -8842 (33197871691).jpg|thumb|upright|Lynn performing at [[South by Southwest]] in 2016]] | |||
In 2004, Lynn released ''[[Van Lear Rose]]'', the second album on which Lynn either wrote or co-wrote every song. Produced by [[Jack White]] of [[The White Stripes]], the album featured guitar and backup vocals by White. The collaboration garnered Lynn high praise from the mainstream and [[alternative rock]] music press, such as [[Spin magazine|''Spin'']] and [[Blender magazine|''Blender'']].<ref name="metacritic">"[https://www.cbsnews.com/news/loretta-lynn-recovering-from-surgery/ Loretta Lynn Recovering From Surgery] ". CBS News, June 8, 2006. Retrieved February 4, 2007.</ref> ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' voted it the second best album of 2004, and it won the Grammy Award for Best Country Album of the Year.<ref>{{cite web |title=Winners: 47th Annual Grammy Awards (2004) |url=https://www.grammy.com/awards/47th-annual-grammy-awards |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180601111522/https://www.grammy.com/grammys/awards/47th-annual-grammy-awards |archive-date=June 1, 2018 |access-date=January 31, 2018 |website=Grammy Awards |date=November 28, 2017 |publisher=Recording Academy}}</ref> | |||
Late in 2010, [[Sony Music]] released a new compilation album, ''[[Coal Miner's Daughter: A Tribute to Loretta Lynn]]'', featuring stars like [[Reba McEntire]], [[Faith Hill]], [[Paramore]], and [[Carrie Underwood]] performing Lynn's classic hits spanning 50 years. The album produced a Top 10 hit music video on [[Great American Country]] of the single "Coal Miner's Daughter", featuring Lynn, [[Miranda Lambert]] and [[Sheryl Crow]]. The track cracked the Billboard singles chart, making Lynn the only female country artist to chart in six decades. Lynn's concerts during this period included performances at the [[Nelsonville Music Festival]] in [[Nelsonville, Ohio]], in May 2010,<ref name="stuarts">"Past Shows" Stuart's Opera House: Nelsonville, Ohio. Stuart's Opera House: Nelsonville, Ohio, n.d. Web. October 8, 2012.</ref> and at the [[Bonnaroo Music Festival|Bonnaroo Music and Arts Festival]] on June 11, 2011.<ref>Archived at [https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/q64bwVFP5XI Ghostarchive]{{cbignore}} and the [https://web.archive.org/web/20200308154316/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q64bwVFP5XI&gl=US&hl=en Wayback Machine]{{cbignore}}: {{cite web |title=Loretta Lynn "Coal Miner's Daughter" Bonnaroo 2011 | date=June 25, 2011 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q64bwVFP5XI |access-date=September 26, 2021 |via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref> In 2012, Lynn published her third autobiography, ''Honky Tonk Girl: My Life in Lyrics''.<ref>{{cite web |last=Lynn |first=Loretta |date=April 3, 2012 |title=Honky Tonk Girl: My Life in Lyrics |url=http://nyjournalofbooks.com/review/honky-tonk-girl-my-life-lyrics |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130130064249/http://nyjournalofbooks.com/review/honky-tonk-girl-my-life-lyrics |archive-date=January 30, 2013 |access-date=July 2, 2013 |publisher=Nyjournalofbooks.com}}</ref> She also contributed "Take Your Gun and Go, John" to ''[[Divided & United|Divided & United: Songs of the Civil War]]'', released on November 5, 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/divided-united-songs-of-the-civil-war-mw0002570979|title=Various Artists – Divided & United: Songs of the Civil War Album Reviews, Songs & More |work=AllMusic}}</ref> | |||
In November 2015, Lynn announced the completion of a new album, ''[[Full Circle (Loretta Lynn album)|Full Circle]]''. Released in March 2016, the album debuted at No. 19 on the [[Billboard Hot 200]]<ref>{{Cite magazine |title=Billboard 200 Chart Moves: Loretta Lynn Earns Her Highest Charting Album Ever With 'Full Circle' |url=https://www.billboard.com/pro/billboard-200-chart-moves-loretta-lynn-full-circle/ |url-status=live |magazine=Billboard |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160318224203/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/7263810/billboard-200-chart-moves-loretta-lynn-full-circle |archive-date=March 18, 2016 |access-date=March 17, 2016}}</ref> and went on to become Lynn's 40th album to make the Top 10 on [[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]'s best selling country chart. It featured a combination of new songs and classics, and duets with [[Elvis Costello]] and [[Willie Nelson]].<ref>{{Cite magazine |title=Loretta Lynn on New Album Full Circle: 'We Don't Have Real Country Music Anymore' |url=https://time.com/4242943/loretta-lynn-interview-full-circle/ |url-status=live |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161119214049/http://time.com/4242943/loretta-lynn-interview-full-circle/ |archive-date=November 19, 2016 |access-date=March 2, 2016}}</ref> | |||
Lynn's holiday album ''[[White Christmas Blue]]'' was released in October 2016.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Betts |first=Stephen L. |date=September 16, 2016 |title=Loretta Lynn Plans Holiday Album 'White Christmas Blue' |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/country/news/loretta-lynn-plans-holiday-album-white-christmas-blue-w440270 |url-status=live |magazine=[[Rolling Stone]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160920162648/http://www.rollingstone.com/country/news/loretta-lynn-plans-holiday-album-white-christmas-blue-w440270 |archive-date=September 20, 2016 |access-date=September 24, 2016}}</ref> In December of the same year, ''Full Circle'' was nominated for Country Album of the Year in the [[59th Annual Grammy Awards]].<ref>{{Cite magazine |date=December 6, 2016 |title=Here Is the Complete List of Nominees for the 2017 Grammys |url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/7597556/grammys-nominees-complete-list-2017 |url-status=live |magazine=Billboard |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161206151125/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/7597556/grammys-nominees-complete-list-2017 |archive-date=December 6, 2016 |access-date=January 13, 2017}}</ref> | |||
Following ''Full Circle'', the album ''[[Wouldn't It Be Great]]'' was released by [[Legacy Recordings]] in September 2018 after being delayed by health issues, which had caused Lynn to cancel all of her scheduled tour dates in 2017.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Tingle |first=Lauren |date=April 14, 2017 |title=Loretta Lynn's ''Wouldn't It Be Great'' Arrives Aug. 18 |publisher=[[CMT News]] |url=http://www.cmt.com/news/1780115/loretta-lynns-wouldnt-it-be-great-arrives-aug-18/ |url-status=dead |access-date=April 16, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170417154239/http://www.cmt.com/news/1780115/loretta-lynns-wouldnt-it-be-great-arrives-aug-18/ |archive-date=April 17, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine |title=Loretta Lynn: 'Willie Ain't Dead Yet and Neither Am I' |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/country/news/loretta-lynn-postpones-release-of-new-album-w491954 |url-status=live |magazine=[[Rolling Stone]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170816053807/http://www.rollingstone.com/country/news/loretta-lynn-postpones-release-of-new-album-w491954 |archive-date=August 16, 2017 |access-date=September 4, 2017}}</ref> Lynn was named Artist of a Lifetime by [[Country Music Television|CMT]] in 2018.<ref name="tasteofcountry.com">{{cite web |date=September 26, 2018 |title=Loretta Lynn to Receive 2018 plCMT Artist of a Lifetime Award |url=https://tasteofcountry.com/loretta-lynn-2018-cmt-artist-of-a-lifetime/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221004232351/https://tasteofcountry.com/loretta-lynn-2018-cmt-artist-of-a-lifetime/ |archive-date=October 4, 2022 |access-date=April 19, 2020 |website=Taste of Country}}</ref> On October 19, 2019, [[Lifetime (TV network)|Lifetime]] aired the movie ''Patsy & Loretta'' which highlighted the friendship of Lynn and Patsy Cline.<ref>{{Cite magazine|magazine=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|url=https://variety.com/2019/music/news/patsy-loretta-lifetime-premiere-nashville-callie-khouri-1203366598/|title=Callie Khouri, Megan Hilty, Jessie Mueller Celebrate 'Patsy & Loretta' at Nashville Bow|first1=Cillea|last1=Houghton|date=October 10, 2019}}</ref> | |||
On March 19, 2021, Lynn released her 50th studio album ''[[Still Woman Enough (album)|Still Woman Enough]]'', the fourth album of her deal with Legacy. | On March 19, 2021, Lynn released her 50th studio album ''[[Still Woman Enough (album)|Still Woman Enough]]'', the fourth album of her deal with Legacy Recordings. Recorded in sessions at [[Cash Cabin Studio]] in Tennessee, it features [[Carrie Underwood]] and [[Reba McEntire]] on the title track, alongside duets with [[Tanya Tucker]] and [[Margo Price]] on re-recordings of "[[You Ain't Woman Enough (To Take My Man)|You Ain't Woman Enough]]" and "[[One's on the Way]]", respectively.<ref>{{cite web |last=Sodomsky |first=Sam |date=January 4, 2021 |title=Loretta Lynn Announces New Album Still Woman Enough |url=https://pitchfork.com/news/loretta-lynn-announces-new-album-still-woman-enough/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210104220425/https://pitchfork.com/news/loretta-lynn-announces-new-album-still-woman-enough/ |archive-date=January 4, 2021 |access-date=January 5, 2021 |website=Pitchfork}}</ref> | ||
==Personal life== | ==Personal life== | ||
===Marriage=== | ===Marriage=== | ||
Lynn was married for almost 50 years until | On January 10, 1948, 15-year-old Loretta Webb married 21-year-old Oliver Vanetta Lynn Jr. (August 27, 1926 – August 22, 1996), better known as "Doolittle", "Doo", or "Mooney".<ref>{{Cite news |last=McKinley Jr. |first=James |date=2012-05-21 |title=Report Says Loretta Lynn Was All of 15, Not 13, When She Married |url=https://archive.nytimes.com/artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/05/21/report-says-loretta-lynn-was-all-of-15-not-13-when-she-married/ |access-date=2025-04-20 |work=The New York Times}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Schreiner |first=Bruce |date=2012-05-19 |title='Coal Miner's Daughter' Lynn married at 15, not 13 |url=https://news.yahoo.com/coal-miners-daughter-lynn-married-15-not-13-075914978.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120519101606/https://news.yahoo.com/coal-miners-daughter-lynn-married-15-not-13-075914978.html |archive-date=2012-05-19 |access-date=2025-04-19 |work=AP}}</ref> They had met only a month earlier. The Lynns left Kentucky and moved to the northwest Washington state logging community of [[Custer, Washington|Custer]] when Lynn was seven months pregnant with the first of their six children.<ref name="Associated Press"></ref> The happiness and heartache of her early years of marriage would help to inspire Lynn's songwriting.<ref name=Grashey></ref> They were married for almost 50 years until his death in 1996 at age 69. In her 2002 autobiography, ''[[Still Woman Enough]]'', and in an interview with [[CBS News]] the same year, she recounted how her husband cheated on her regularly and once left her while she was giving birth.<ref name="CBS">{{Cite news |date=December 27, 2002 |title=Legends: Loretta Lynn Tells All |publisher=CBS News |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/legends-loretta-lynn-tells-all/ |url-status=live |access-date=February 4, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131102005240/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2002/05/10/48hours/main508640.shtml |archive-date=November 2, 2013 |quote=Her autobiography recounts how once, in a drunken rage, he smashed many jars full of vegetables she had painstakingly canned.}}</ref> Lynn stated she and her husband fought frequently, but that "he never hit me one time that I didn't hit him back twice." Loretta said that her marriage was "one of the hardest love stories".{{Sfn | Lynn | 2002}}{{Page needed |date=January 2015}} In one of her autobiographies, she recalled: | ||
{{ | {{cquote|I married Doo when I wasn't but a child, and he was my life from that day on. But as important as my youth and upbringing was, there's something else that made me stick to Doo. He thought I was something special, more special than anyone else in the world, and never let me forget it. That belief would be hard to shove out the door. Doo was my security, my safety net. And just remember, I'm explainin', not excusin'... Doo was a good man and a hard worker. But he was an alcoholic, and it affected our marriage all the way through.{{Sfn | Lynn | 2002 |p = xiii}}}} | ||
=== | ===Children=== | ||
Lynn | Loretta and her husband had six children together. Their eldest daughter, Betty Sue, was born on November 26, 1948, and died of complications associated with [[emphysema]] on July 29, 2013.<ref>[http://www.musicrow.com/2013/07/loretta-lynns-eldest-daughter-dies-at-64 Notice of death of Betty Sue Lynn] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190408132024/https://musicrow.com/2013/07/loretta-lynns-eldest-daughter-dies-at-64/ |date=April 8, 2019 }}, musicrow.com, July 2013. Retrieved May 4, 2014.</ref><ref name="Huffington Post">{{Cite news |date=July 30, 2013 |title=Betty Sue Lynn Dead: Loretta Lynn's Oldest Daughter Dies In Tennessee |work=[[HuffPost]] |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/07/30/loretta-lynn-daughter_n_3676676.html |url-status=live |access-date=April 3, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160407065522/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/07/30/loretta-lynn-daughter_n_3676676.html |archive-date=April 7, 2016}}</ref> Second child and eldest son Jack Benny Lynn, born December 7, 1949, was found dead by drowning on July 24, 1984, after going missing while horse riding on his mother's Hurricane Mills ranch.<ref>{{Cite web |title=A Stricken Coal Miner's Daughter Mourns the Drowning of Her Favorite Son |url=https://people.com/archive/a-stricken-coal-miners-daughter-mourns-the-drowning-of-her-favorite-son-vol-22-no-7/ |access-date=December 18, 2022 |website=Peoplemag |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine |date=August 13, 1984 |title=A Stricken Coal Miner's Daughter Mourns the Drowning of Her Favorite Son |url=http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20088433,00.html |url-status=live |magazine=[[People (magazine)|People]] |volume=22 |issue=7 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160316132655/http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20088433,00.html |archive-date=March 16, 2016 |access-date=April 3, 2016}}</ref> Their third and fourth children are Ernest Ray Lynn, born May 27, 1951, and Clara Marie "Cissie" Lynn, born less than a year later on April 7, 1952.<ref name="Children in People">{{cite magazine |last1=Weaver |first1=Emily |date=October 5, 2022 |url=https://people.com/parents/all-about-loretta-lynn-children/ |title=Loretta Lynn's Children: Everything to Know |website=[[People (magazine)|People]] }}</ref> Their youngest children, twin daughters [[The Lynns|Peggy Jean]] and [[The Lynns|Patsy Eileen]], were born on August 6, 1964; they are named after Lynn's sister, [[Peggy Sue (singer)|Peggy Sue Wright]], and her friend, [[Patsy Cline]].<ref name="Children in People"/> Patsy's daughter and Loretta's granddaughter, [[Emmy Russell]], auditioned for [[American Idol (season 22)|season 22]] of ''American Idol'', making the cut and earning the golden ticket to Hollywood.<ref>{{Cite web|last1=|first1=|url=https://www.tennessean.com/story/entertainment/music/2024/02/25/loretta-lynns-granddaughter-emmy-russell-auditions-for-american-idol-inspired-by-legacy/72736716007/|title=Loretta Lynn's granddaughter Emmy Russell auditions for American Idol inspired by legacy|date=February 25, 2024|website=The Tennessean}}</ref> She tied for fourth place alongside Triston Harper, one week before the Finale. | ||
===Loretta Lynn's Ranch=== | |||
Lynn owned a ranch in [[Hurricane Mills, Tennessee]], known as Loretta Lynn's Ranch. Billed as "the seventh largest attraction in Tennessee",<ref>{{cite news |title=Eamon's tour rockin' good |url=https://www.thefreelibrary.com/Eamon%27s+tour+rockin%27%27+good.-a0144422230 |access-date=October 11, 2022 |work=[[Daily Mirror]] |date=April 13, 2006 |via=[[The Free Dictionary]]}}</ref> it features a recording studio, museums, lodging, restaurants, and western stores. Traditionally, three holiday concerts are hosted annually at the ranch, Memorial Day Weekend, Fourth of July Weekend, and Labor Day Weekend.<ref name="LorettaLynn.com">{{cite web |title=Loretta Lynn official website |url=http://www.lorettalynn.com/50/?p=2040 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140415235931/http://www.lorettalynn.com/50/?p=2040 |archive-date=April 15, 2014 |access-date=April 15, 2014 |publisher=LorettaLynn.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Loretta Lynn Ranch |url=https://www.lorettalynnranch.net/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220914130617/https://www.lorettalynnranch.net/ |archive-date=September 14, 2022 |access-date=October 4, 2022 |website=Loretta Lynn Ranch}}</ref> | |||
The centerpiece of the ranch is its large plantation home which Lynn once resided in with her husband and children. Having built a modern home behind it, Lynn had not lived in the [[antebellum architecture|antebellum]] mansion in more than 30 years prior to her death. Lynn regularly greeted fans who were touring the house. A replica of the cabin in which Lynn grew up, in Butcher Hollow, is one of its main features.<ref name="LorettaLynn.com" /> | |||
Lynn | Since 1982, the ranch has hosted [[Loretta Lynn's Amateur Championship]] [[motocross]] race, the largest amateur motocross race of its kind. The ranch also hosts [[GNCC Racing]] events.<ref>{{cite web |last=Tuttle |first=Andrew |date=July 28, 2014 |title=A Bit of Loretta Lynn's Motocross History |url=https://www.motosport.com/blog/a-bit-of-loretta-lynns-motocross-history |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180629074317/https://www.motosport.com/blog/a-bit-of-loretta-lynns-motocross-history |archive-date=June 29, 2018 |access-date=July 14, 2018 |website=MotoSports.com}}</ref> | ||
=== | ===Politics=== | ||
At the height of her popularity, some of Lynn's songs were banned from radio airplay, including "[[Rated "X"]]", about the double standards divorced women face; "[[Wings Upon Your Horns (song)|Wings Upon Your Horns]]", about the loss of teenage virginity; and "[[The Pill (song)|The Pill]]", about a wife and mother becoming liberated by the [[combined oral contraceptive pill|birth-control pill]]. Her song "Dear Uncle Sam", released in 1966, during the [[Vietnam War]], describes a wife's anguish at the loss of a husband to war. It was included in her live performances during the [[Iraq War]].<ref name=webbio/> | |||
In 1971, Lynn performed at the [[White House]], at the invitation of President [[Richard Nixon]]. She returned there to perform during the administrations of [[Jimmy Carter]], [[Ronald Reagan]], George H. W. Bush, and [[George W. Bush]].<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Sullivan |first=James |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/loretta-lynn-on-her-medal-of-freedom-isnt-that-something-185752/ |title=Loretta Lynn on the Presidential Medal of Freedom|magazine=Rolling Stone |date=August 10, 2013 |accessdate=October 5, 2022}}</ref> In 2002's ''[[Still Woman Enough]]'', she discussed her longtime friendship and support for Jimmy Carter.<ref>Loretta Lynn, ''Still Woman Enough: A Memoir'' (New York: Hyperion, 2002)<!-- ISBN, pages needed --></ref> She endorsed<ref>Seifert, Erica J. (2012). ''The Politics of Authenticity in Presidential Campaigns, 1976–2008''. McFarland. pp. 108–109. {{ISBN|9780786491094}}.</ref> and campaigned<ref>Kilian, Pamela (2003). ''Barbara Bush: Matriarch of a Dynasty''. Macmillan. p. 111. {{ISBN|9780312319700}}.</ref> for [[George H. W. Bush]] in the [[1988 United States presidential election|presidential election in 1988]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Weinraub |first=Bernard |date=September 29, 1988 |title=Campaign Trail; Country Singers Stand by Their Man |work=[[The New York Times]] |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1988/09/29/us/campaign-trail-country-singers-stand-by-their-man.html |url-status=live |access-date=January 4, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160119022336/http://www.nytimes.com/1988/09/29/us/campaign-trail-country-singers-stand-by-their-man.html |archive-date=January 19, 2016}}</ref> | |||
In | In 2016, Lynn expressed support for [[Donald Trump]]'s [[Donald Trump presidential campaign, 2016|presidential campaign]], stumping for him at the end of each of her shows. She stated, "I just think he's the only one who's going to turn this country around."<ref>{{cite web |last=Flitter |first=Emily |date=January 9, 2016 |title=Country musician Loretta Lynn to Trump: Call me |url=http://blogs.reuters.com/talesfromthetrail/2016/01/08/country-musician-loretta-lynn-to-trump-call-me/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160109195909/http://blogs.reuters.com/talesfromthetrail/2016/01/08/country-musician-loretta-lynn-to-trump-call-me/ |archive-date=January 9, 2016 |work=[[Reuters]]}}</ref> | ||
Although Lynn | Although Lynn was outspoken about her views on controversial social and political subjects, she saw herself as apolitical, writing in her 1976 autobiography that, "I don't like to talk too much about things where you're going to get one side or the other unhappy....My music has no politics."<ref name="Memoir-Knopf-Doubleday">{{cite book |last1=Lynn |first1=Loretta |title=Loretta Lynn: Coal Miner's Daughter |date=September 21, 2010 |publisher=Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group}}</ref>{{rp|153}} | ||
While a recognized "advocate for ordinary women", Lynn often criticized upper-class feminism for ignoring the needs and concerns of working-class women.<ref name="Official website" /> She rejected being labeled a [[feminist]],<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Harris |first=Keith |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-country/loretta-lynn-dead-obituary-65340/ |title=Loretta Lynn, 'Coal Miner's Daughter' Country Music Icon, Dead at 90|magazine=Rolling Stone |date= October 4, 2022|accessdate=October 5, 2022}}</ref> and wrote in her memoir, "I'm not a big fan of women's liberation, but maybe it will help women stand up for the respect they're due."<ref name="Memoir-Knopf-Doubleday"/>{{rp|56}} | |||
When asked about her position on [[same-sex marriage]] by ''[[USA Today]]'' in November 2010, she replied, "I'm still an old Bible girl. God said you need to be a woman and man, but everybody to their own."<ref>{{Cite news |last=Nash |first=Alanna |date=November 4, 2010 |title=The Once and Future Queen of Country |work=[[USA Weekend]] |url=http://www.usaweekend.com/article/20101105/ENTERTAINMENT04/11070324/The-once-future-Queen-Country |access-date=January 4, 2016}} {{dead link|date=August 2020|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.lorettalynn.com/the-once-and-future-queen-of-country/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200922020356/https://www.lorettalynn.com/the-once-and-future-queen-of-country/ |archive-date=September 22, 2020 |title=The Once and Future Queen of Country |last=Nash |first=Alanna |date=November 8, 2010 |work=USA Weekend |via=Lorettalyn.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.elle.com/culture/books/a36720855/maybe-dolly-is-the-goal-but-loretta-is-the-truth/ |title=Maybe Dolly Is the Goal, but Loretta Is the Truth |work=[[Elle (magazine)|Elle]] |last=Rodenberg |first=Shawna Kay |date=June 17, 2021 |access-date=August 14, 2024}}</ref> | |||
Lynn | Lynn allowed [[People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals|PETA]] to use her song "[[I Wanna Be Free (Loretta Lynn song)|I Wanna Be Free]]" in a public service campaign to discourage the chaining of dogs outdoors in the cold.<ref>[http://www.lorettalynn.com/50/?m=200510 "Loretta Helps Furry Friends"] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20120906143400/http://www.lorettalynn.com/50/?m=200510 |date=September 6, 2012 }}. LorettaLynn.com. October 24, 2005.</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Country Superstars Pipe Up for Dogs in New PETA Ads |url=http://www.helpinganimals.com/f-countrysingers.asp |website=HelpingAnimals.com |access-date=October 11, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060206192816/http://www.helpinganimals.com/f-countrysingers.asp |archive-date=February 6, 2006 |year=2006}}</ref> | ||
===Health and death=== | |||
Over the years, Lynn suffered from various health concerns, including [[pneumonia]] on multiple occasions and a broken arm after a fall at home.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/os-xpm-1989-02-08-8902090068-story.html|title=LYNN IN HOSPITAL|newspaper=[[Orlando Sentinel]]|date=February 8, 1989}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/loretta-lynn-hospitalized-with-pneumonia-cancels-shows-465542/|title=Loretta Lynn Hospitalized with Pneumonia, Cancels Shows|agency=Associated Press |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |date=October 24, 2011}}</ref> | |||
In | In May 2017, Lynn had a stroke at her home in Hurricane Mills. She was taken to a Nashville hospital and as a result had to cancel all of her upcoming tour dates. The release of her album ''[[Wouldn't It Be Great]]'' was delayed until 2018. On January 1, 2018, Lynn fell and broke her hip.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Thanki |first=Juli |date=May 5, 2017 |title=Loretta Lynn hospitalized after stroke |work=[[USA Today]] |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/nation-now/2017/05/05/loretta-lynn-hospitalized-after-stroke/312072001/ |url-status=live |access-date=May 6, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170506014531/https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/nation-now/2017/05/05/loretta-lynn-hospitalized-after-stroke/312072001/ |archive-date=May 6, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Loretta Lynn In 'Great Spirits' After Breaking Hip in Fall at Home |url=http://people.com/country/loretta-lynn-breaks-hip-fall-at-home-great-spirits/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180120185052/http://people.com/country/loretta-lynn-breaks-hip-fall-at-home-great-spirits/ |archive-date=January 20, 2018 |access-date=January 20, 2018 |website=[[People (magazine)|People]] |language=en}}</ref> | ||
Lynn | Lynn died in her sleep at her home in Hurricane Mills on October 4, 2022, at the age of 90.<ref>{{Cite tweet |number=1577312734529601536 |user=LorettaLynn |title=A statement from the family of Loretta Lynn. "Our precious mom, Loretta Lynn, passed away peacefully this morning, October 4th, in her sleep at home at her beloved ranch in Hurricane Mills." The family of Loretta Lynn. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221004153013/https://twitter.com/LorettaLynn/status/1577312734529601536 |archive-date=October 4, 2022}}</ref><ref name="WaPoObit" /><ref name="hrdeath">{{Cite news |last=Morris |first=Chris |date=October 4, 2022 |title=Loretta Lynn, Feisty First Lady of Country Music, Dies at 90 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/music-news/loretta-lynn-dead-coal-miners-daughter-singer-1235232793/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221004145859/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/music-news/loretta-lynn-dead-coal-miners-daughter-singer-1235232793/ |archive-date=October 4, 2022}}</ref> A family representative told the website [[TMZ]] that she died of natural causes.<ref name="tmz_death">{{cite web |author1=TMZ Staff |title=Loretta Lynn Dead at 90 |url=https://www.tmz.com/2022/10/04/loretta-lynn-dead-dies/ |access-date=10 March 2026 |date=October 4, 2022}}</ref> She was buried three days later on her Hurricane Mills ranch beside her husband Doolittle.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://countrynow.com/loretta-lynn-laid-to-rest-on-her-tennessee-ranch-i-love-you-yesterday-today-tomorrow-and-always/|title=Loretta Lynn Laid To Rest On Her Tennessee Ranch: 'I Love You Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow And Always'|first1=Lauren Jo|last1=Black|website=Country Now|date=October 8, 2022}}</ref> | ||
==Awards and achievements== | ==Awards and achievements== | ||
{{Main|List of awards received by Loretta Lynn}} | {{Main|List of awards received by Loretta Lynn}} | ||
Lynn | Lynn wrote more than 160 songs and released 60 albums. She had 10 No. 1 albums and 16 No. 1 singles on the country charts. Lynn won three [[Grammy Award]]s, seven [[American Music Awards]], eight [[Broadcast Music Incorporated]] awards, 14 [[Academy of Country Music]], eight Country Music Association, and 26 fan-voted Music City News awards. Lynn remains the most awarded woman in country music history.<ref>{{cite web |date=January 11, 2016 |title=About Loretta Lynn: Still a Mountain Girl |url=https://www.pbs.org/wnet/americanmasters/loretta-lynn-still-a-mountain-girl-documentary/6240/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160726162849/http://www.pbs.org/wnet/americanmasters/loretta-lynn-about-loretta-lynn-still-a-mountain-girl/6240/ |archive-date=July 26, 2016 |access-date=July 26, 2016 |website=American Masters |publisher=[[PBS]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Smith |first=Steve |date=December 11, 2015 |title=Steve Smith: Is Rush done after Peart's retirement; Ringo's memorabilia fetches record prices |work=[[Los Angeles Daily News]] |url=http://www.dailynews.com/arts-and-entertainment/20151211/steve-smith-is-rush-done-after-pearts-retirement-ringos-memorabilia-fetches-record-prices |url-status=live |access-date=July 26, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161007092923/http://www.dailynews.com/arts-and-entertainment/20151211/steve-smith-is-rush-done-after-pearts-retirement-ringos-memorabilia-fetches-record-prices |archive-date=October 7, 2016}}</ref> She was the first woman in country music to receive a certified [[gold album]] for 1967's [[Don't Come Home a Drinkin' (With Lovin' on Your Mind)|''Don't Come Home a' Drinkin' (With Lovin' on Your Mind)'']].<ref>{{cite web |title=Johanna's Vision |url=http://johannasvisions.com/today-happy-birthday-loretta-lynn |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140415054129/http://johannasvisions.com/today-happy-birthday-loretta-lynn/ |archive-date=April 15, 2014 |access-date=April 15, 2014 |publisher=WordPress}}</ref> | ||
In 1972, Lynn was the first woman named "Entertainer of the Year" by the [[Country Music Association]]. In 1980, she was the only woman to be named "Artist of the Decade" for the 1970s by the Academy of Country Music. Lynn was inducted into the [[Country Music Hall of Fame]] in 1988<ref name=cmhf>''[http://countrymusichalloffame.org/artists/artist-detail/loretta-lynn Loretta Lynn]''. Country Music Hall of Fame | ===1970s – 1990s=== | ||
In 1972, Lynn was the first woman named "Entertainer of the Year" by the [[Country Music Association]]. In 1980, she was the only woman to be named "Artist of the Decade" for the 1970s by the Academy of Country Music. Lynn was inducted into the [[Country Music Hall of Fame]] in 1988<ref name="cmhf">''[http://countrymusichalloffame.org/artists/artist-detail/loretta-lynn Loretta Lynn] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160423043342/http://countrymusichalloffame.org/artists/artist-detail/loretta-lynn |date=April 23, 2016 }}''. Country Music Hall of Fame. Retrieved February 4, 2007.</ref> and the Country Gospel Music Hall of Fame in 1999.<ref>{{cite web |title=County Gospel Music Hall of Fame |url=http://countrygospelmusic.com/platinumheart.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110708194606/http://countrygospelmusic.com/platinumheart.htm |archive-date=July 8, 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref> She was also the recipient of [[Kennedy Center Honors]], an award given by the President of the United States, in 2003. Lynn is ranked 65th on [[VH1]]'s 100 Greatest Women of Rock & Roll<ref name="VH1">''[http://www.vh1.com/shows/dyn/the_greatest/62163/episode_wildcard.jhtml?wildcard=/shows/dynamic/includes/wildcards/the_greatest/women_list_full.jhtml&event_id=862762&start=21 100 Greatest Women of Rock & Roll] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070530043406/http://www.vh1.com/shows/dyn/the_greatest/62163/episode_wildcard.jhtml?wildcard=%2Fshows%2Fdynamic%2Fincludes%2Fwildcards%2Fthe_greatest%2Fwomen_list_full.jhtml&event_id=862762&start=21 |date=May 30, 2007 }}''. VH1. Retrieved February 4, 2007.</ref> and was the first female country artist to receive a star on the [[Hollywood Walk of Fame]] in 1977.<ref name="wof">"[http://www.tibp.com/cgi-bin/foxweb.dll/wlx/dir/wlxdirectory?cc=WOFAME Hollywood Walk of Fame directory] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190104045406/http://www.tibp.com/cgi-bin/foxweb.dll/wlx/dir/wlxdirectory?cc=WOFAME |date=January 4, 2019 }}". Hollywood Chamber of Commerce. Retrieved February 4, 2007.</ref> In 1994, she received the country music pioneer award from the Academy of Country Music.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/os-xpm-1995-05-26-9505240890-story.html|title=AWARD TAKES LORETTA LYNN BY SURPRISE|website=Orlando Sentinel|date=May 26, 1995 }}</ref> | |||
In 2001, "Coal Miner's Daughter" was named among [[NPR]]'s "100 Most Significant Songs of the 20th Century". In 2002, Lynn had the highest ranking, No. 3, for any living female, in [[Country Music Television|CMT]] television's special of the ''40 Greatest Women of Country Music''.<ref>{{cite web|title=40 Greatest Women of Country Music|url=http://www.twin-music.com/lists/40women.html| | ===2000s=== | ||
In 2001, "Coal Miner's Daughter" was named among [[NPR]]'s "100 Most Significant Songs of the 20th Century". In 2002, Lynn had the highest ranking, No. 3, for any living female, in [[Country Music Television|CMT]] television's special of the ''40 Greatest Women of Country Music''.<ref>{{cite web |title=40 Greatest Women of Country Music |url=http://www.twin-music.com/lists/40women.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130802165332/http://www.twin-music.com/lists/40women.html |archive-date=August 2, 2013 |access-date=April 6, 2014 |publisher=Twin Music}}</ref> | |||
A [[Broadcast Music Incorporated|BMI]] affiliate for more than 45 years, Lynn was honored as a BMI Icon at the BMI Country Awards on November 4, 2004.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bmi.com/news/entry/234244| | A [[Broadcast Music Incorporated|BMI]] affiliate for more than 45 years, Lynn was honored as a BMI Icon at the BMI Country Awards on November 4, 2004.<ref>{{cite web |date=November 7, 2004 |title=Shania Twain, Toby Keith, Casey Beathard Lead Winners at 2004 BMI Country Awards |url=http://www.bmi.com/news/entry/234244 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101102114314/http://www.bmi.com/news/entry/234244 |archive-date=November 2, 2010 |access-date=October 1, 2010 |publisher=bmi.com}}</ref> | ||
In March 2007, Lynn was awarded an Honorary Doctorate of Music from [[Berklee College of Music]] during her performance at the Grand Ole Opry.<ref>{{ | In March 2007, Lynn was awarded an Honorary Doctorate of Music from [[Berklee College of Music]] during her performance at the Grand Ole Opry.<ref>{{Cite news |date=February 14, 2007 |title=Honorary doctorate for Loretta Lynn |work=[[USA Today]] |url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/music/news/2007-02-14-loretta-lynn-doctorate_x.htm |url-status=live |access-date=April 13, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170414080814/http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/music/news/2007-02-14-loretta-lynn-doctorate_x.htm |archive-date=April 14, 2017}}</ref> | ||
Lynn was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in New York City | Lynn was inducted into the [[Songwriters Hall of Fame]] in New York City in 2008. | ||
Lynn was honored | ===2010s=== | ||
Loretta Lynn was honored with multiple awards in 2010 as the music industry celebrated her 50th year as a country artist. She received the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award on January 30, 2010.<ref>{{cite web |title=Lifetime Achievement Award |url=http://www.grammy.org/recording-academy/awards/lifetime-awards |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170703201633/https://www.grammy.org/recording-academy/awards/lifetime-awards |archive-date=July 3, 2017 |access-date=November 13, 2011 |publisher=Recording Association online}}</ref><ref name="acadbio">{{Cite web |url=https://www.grammy.com/artists/loretta-lynn/11916 |title=Loretta Lynn |website=Recording Academy }}</ref><ref name="bb_awards">{{Cite magazine |url=https://www.billboard.com/lists/loretta-lynn-awards-show-history/2010-2/ |title=The Many Times Loretta Lynn Made Awards Show History |author=Grein, Paul |date=October 4, 2022|magazine=Billboard }}</ref> | |||
Sony Music released a tribute CD to Lynn titled ''[[Coal Miner's Daughter: A Tribute to Loretta Lynn]] | Lynn was honored for 50 years in country music at the 44th Annual Country Music Awards on November 10, 2010.<ref>{{cite web |date=November 4, 2010 |title=Country Music Awards |url=http://www.tvguide.com/tvshows/44th-annual-cma-awards/307881 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419045900/https://www.tvguide.com/tvshows/44th-annual-cma-awards/307881/ |archive-date=April 19, 2019 |access-date=November 4, 2010 |website=TV Guide}}</ref> That same year, Lynn was presented with a new [[rose]], the "Loretta Lynn Van Lear", named in her honor.<ref>{{cite web |title=New Rose Named for Loretta Lynn |url=http://www.lorettalynn.com/50/?p=1133 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928173606/http://www.lorettalynn.com/50/?p=1133 |archive-date=September 28, 2011 |access-date=July 13, 2011 |website=Article |publisher=Sony Music Nashville}}</ref><ref name="selectroses">{{Cite web |url=https://www.selectroses.ca/jalbert-roses/loretta-lynn-van-lear |title=Commissioned Roses - Loretta Lynn Van Lear |website=Select Roses }}</ref> In the same month, Sony Music released a tribute CD to Lynn titled ''[[Coal Miner's Daughter: A Tribute to Loretta Lynn]]''. The CD features [[Kid Rock]], [[Reba McEntire]], [[Sheryl Crow]], [[Miranda Lambert]], [[Alan Jackson]], [[Gretchen Wilson]], [[The White Stripes]], [[Martina McBride]], [[Paramore]], [[Steve Earle]], and [[Faith Hill]]. In 2011, Lynn was nominated for an Academy of Country Music, CMT Video and Country Music Association awards for "Vocal Event of the Year" with Miranda Lambert and Sheryl Crow for "Coal Miner's Daughter", released as a video and single from the CD.<ref name="Official website" /> | ||
Lynn marked her 50th anniversary as a [[Grand Ole Opry]] member on September 25, 2012. | Lynn marked her 50th anniversary as a [[Grand Ole Opry]] [[List of Grand Ole Opry members|member]] on September 25, 2012,<ref>{{cite web |last=Pacella |first=Megan|title=Loretta Lynn Celebrates 50 Years at the Grand Ole Opry |url=https://tasteofcountry.com/loretta-lynn-celebrates-50-years-at-the-grand-ole-opry/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171223195111/http://tasteofcountry.com/loretta-lynn-celebrates-50-years-at-the-grand-ole-opry/ |archive-date=December 23, 2017 |access-date=October 4, 2022 |website=Taste of Country|date=September 26, 2012 }}</ref> and her 60th anniversary in 2022.<ref>{{cite web |last=Rutland |first=Joe |date=September 25, 2022 |title=Loretta Lynn Reflects on 60th Anniversary of Joining the Grand Ole Opry |url=https://outsider.com/entertainment/music/country-music/loretta-lynn-reflects-60th-anniversary-joining-grand-ole-opry/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221004232350/https://outsider.com/entertainment/music/country-music/loretta-lynn-reflects-60th-anniversary-joining-grand-ole-opry/ |archive-date=October 4, 2022 |access-date=October 4, 2022 |website=Outsider}}</ref> | ||
Lynn was awarded the [[Presidential Medal of Freedom]] by [[Barack Obama]] | Lynn was awarded the [[Presidential Medal of Freedom]] by [[Barack Obama]] in 2013.<ref>[https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2013/08/08/president-obama-names-presidential-medal-freedom-recipients Lynn awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170129133642/https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2013/08/08/president-obama-names-presidential-medal-freedom-recipients |date=January 29, 2017 }}, White House. Retrieved May 4, 2014.</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine |date=August 10, 2013 |title=Loretta Lynn on Her Medal of Freedom: 'Isn't That Something?' |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/loretta-lynn-on-her-medal-of-freedom-isnt-that-something-185752/ |url-status=live |magazine=[[Rolling Stone]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918021557/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/loretta-lynn-on-her-medal-of-freedom-isnt-that-something-185752/ |archive-date=September 18, 2021 |access-date=October 4, 2022}}</ref> | ||
Miranda Lambert presented Lynn with the Crystal Milestone Award from the Academy of Country Music.<ref>{{cite web|title=Academy of Country Music Special Awards|url=https://www.acmcountry.com/special-awards|website=Academy of Country Music Special Awards|publisher=Academy of Country Music | Miranda Lambert presented Lynn with the Crystal Milestone Award from the Academy of Country Music.<ref>{{cite web |title=Academy of Country Music Special Awards |url=https://www.acmcountry.com/special-awards |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180221073628/https://www.acmcountry.com/special-awards |archive-date=February 21, 2018 |access-date=January 31, 2018 |website=Academy of Country Music Special Awards |publisher=Academy of Country Music}}</ref> Lynn also received the 2015 Billboard Legacy Award for Women in Music.<ref>{{Cite magazine |title=Billboard Women in Music 2015: Lady Gaga, Selena Gomez, Missy Elliott & More Are Celebrated |url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/events/women-in-music/6805626/billboard-women-in-music-2015-lady-gaga-selena-gomez-missy-elliott |url-status=live |magazine=Billboard |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200502210839/https://www.billboard.com/articles/events/women-in-music/6805626/billboard-women-in-music-2015-lady-gaga-selena-gomez-missy-elliott |archive-date=May 2, 2020 |access-date=January 31, 2018}}</ref> | ||
In 2016, she was the subject of an [[American Masters]] profile documentary ''Loretta Lynn: Still a Mountain Girl'' on PBS.<ref>{{cite web |title=Loretta Lynn: Still a Mountain Girl |url=http://www.pbs.org/wnet/americanmasters/loretta-lynn-full-episode/6918/ | | In 2016, she was the subject of an [[American Masters]] profile documentary ''Loretta Lynn: Still a Mountain Girl'' on [[PBS]].<ref>{{cite web |date=March 2016 |title=Loretta Lynn: Still a Mountain Girl |url=https://www.pbs.org/wnet/americanmasters/loretta-lynn-still-a-mountain-girl-documentary/6240/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190925073919/http://www.pbs.org/wnet/americanmasters/loretta-lynn-full-episode/6918/ |archive-date=September 25, 2019 |access-date=September 18, 2019 |website=American Masters |publisher=PBS}}</ref> | ||
Lynn was named Artist of a Lifetime in 2018 by CMT.<ref name="tasteofcountry.com" /> | Lynn was named Artist of a Lifetime in 2018 by CMT.<ref name="tasteofcountry.com" /> | ||
===2020s=== | |||
The [[Ryman Auditorium]] honored Lynn with a statue installation on its Icon Walk in a ceremony held October 20, 2020.<ref>{{cite web |last=Shelton |first=Caitlyn |date=October 20, 2020 |title=Loretta Lynn statue unveiled on the Ryman's Icon Walk |url=https://fox17.com/news/local/loretta-lynn-statue-unveiled-on-the-rymans-icon-walk-nashville-tennessee-country-music-city |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201022001810/https://fox17.com/news/local/loretta-lynn-statue-unveiled-on-the-rymans-icon-walk-nashville-tennessee-country-music-city |archive-date=October 22, 2020 |access-date=October 20, 2020 |publisher=WZTV}}</ref> Lynn was the first woman represented on the Icon Walk, joining previously honored [[Bill Monroe]] and [[Little Jimmy Dickens]].<ref name="tn_icon">{{Cite web |url=https://www.tennessean.com/story/entertainment/music/2020/10/20/ryman-auditorium-unveils-new-loretta-lynn-statue-front-building/3664149001/ |title=Loretta Lynn gets her own statue outside Ryman Auditorium |author=Paulson, Dave |date=October 20, 2020 |website=The Tennesseean }}</ref> | |||
Recognizing Lynn as a songwriter, the [[Women Songwriters Hall of Fame]] inducted her in 2022, stating "she shook up Nashville by writing her own songs, many of which tackled boundary-pushing topics drawn from her own life experiences as a wife and mother".<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://womensongwritershalloffame.org/2022-inductees%2Fperformers |title=2022 Inductees and Performers |website=Women Songwriters Hall of Fame }}</ref> ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' ranked Lynn at number 132 on its list of the 200 Greatest Singers of All Time in an issue published the next year.<ref>{{Cite magazine|date=January 1, 2023|title=The 200 Greatest Singers of All Time|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/best-singers-all-time-1234642307/loretta-lynn-18-1234642972/|access-date=April 24, 2023|magazine=Rolling Stone|language=en-US}}</ref> | |||
==Discography== | ==Discography== | ||
{{Main|Loretta Lynn albums discography}} | {{Main|Loretta Lynn albums discography}} | ||
{{See also|Loretta Lynn singles discography|Conway Twitty and Loretta Lynn discography}} | {{See also|Loretta Lynn singles discography|Conway Twitty and Loretta Lynn discography}} | ||
'''Studio albums''' | '''Studio albums''' | ||
{{div col|colwidth=30em}} | {{div col|colwidth=30em}} | ||
* ''[[Loretta Lynn Sings]]'' (1963) | *''[[Loretta Lynn Sings]]'' (1963) | ||
* ''[[Before I'm Over You]]'' (1964) | *''[[Before I'm Over You]]'' (1964) | ||
* ''[[Songs from My Heart....]]'' (1965) | *''[[Songs from My Heart....]]'' (1965) | ||
* ''[[Blue Kentucky Girl (Loretta Lynn album)|Blue Kentucky Girl]]'' (1965) | *''[[Blue Kentucky Girl (Loretta Lynn album)|Blue Kentucky Girl]]'' (1965) | ||
* ''[[Mr. and Mrs. Used to Be (album)|Mr. and Mrs. Used to Be]]'' {{small|(with [[Ernest Tubb]])}} (1965) | *''[[Mr. and Mrs. Used to Be (album)|Mr. and Mrs. Used to Be]]'' {{small|(with [[Ernest Tubb]])}} (1965) | ||
* ''[[Hymns (Loretta Lynn album)|Hymns]]'' (1965) | *''[[Hymns (Loretta Lynn album)|Hymns]]'' (1965) | ||
* ''[[I Like 'Em Country]]'' (1966) | *''[[I Like 'Em Country]]'' (1966) | ||
* ''[[You Ain't Woman Enough]]'' (1966) | *''[[You Ain't Woman Enough]]'' (1966) | ||
* ''[[Country Christmas]]'' (1966) | *''[[Country Christmas (Loretta Lynn album)|Country Christmas]]'' (1966) | ||
* ''[[ | *''[[Don't Come Home a Drinkin' (With Lovin' on Your Mind)]]'' (1967) | ||
* ''[[Singin' Again]]'' {{small|(with Ernest Tubb)}} (1967) | *''[[Singin' Again]]'' {{small|(with Ernest Tubb)}} (1967) | ||
* ''[[Singin' with Feelin']]'' (1967) | *''[[Singin' with Feelin']]'' (1967) | ||
* ''[[Who Says God Is Dead!]]'' (1968) | *''[[Who Says God Is Dead!]]'' (1968) | ||
* ''[[Fist City (album)|Fist City]]'' (1968) | *''[[Fist City (Loretta Lynn album)|Fist City]]'' (1968) | ||
* ''[[Your Squaw Is on the Warpath]]'' (1969) | *''[[Your Squaw Is on the Warpath]]'' (1969) | ||
* ''[[If We Put Our Heads Together]]'' {{small|(with Ernest Tubb)}} (1969) | *''[[If We Put Our Heads Together]]'' {{small|(with Ernest Tubb)}} (1969) | ||
* ''[[Woman of the World/To Make a Man]]'' (1969) | *''[[Woman of the World/To Make a Man]]'' (1969) | ||
* ''[[Wings Upon Your Horns]]'' (1970) | *''[[Wings Upon Your Horns (album)|Wings Upon Your Horns]]'' (1970)<ref name="ll_official_wings">{{cite web |url=https://lorettalynn.com/albums/wings-upon-your-horns/ |title=Wings Upon Your Horns |publisher=lorettalynn.com |access-date=20 January 2026}}</ref> | ||
* ''[[Coal Miner's Daughter (album)|Coal Miner's Daughter]]'' (1971) | *''[[Coal Miner's Daughter (album)|Coal Miner's Daughter]]'' (1971) | ||
* ''[[We Only Make Believe]]'' {{small|(with [[Conway Twitty]])}} (1971) | *''[[We Only Make Believe]]'' {{small|(with [[Conway Twitty]])}} (1971) | ||
* ''[[I Wanna Be Free (album)|I Wanna Be Free]]'' (1971) | *''[[I Wanna Be Free (album)|I Wanna Be Free]]'' (1971) | ||
* ''[[You're Lookin' at Country (album)|You're Lookin' at Country]]'' (1971) | *''[[You're Lookin' at Country (album)|You're Lookin' at Country]]'' (1971) | ||
* ''[[Lead Me On (Loretta Lynn and Conway Twitty album)|Lead Me On]]'' {{small|(with Conway Twitty)}} (1972) | *''[[Lead Me On (Loretta Lynn and Conway Twitty album)|Lead Me On]]'' {{small|(with Conway Twitty)}} (1972) | ||
* ''[[One's on the Way (album)|One's on the Way]]'' (1972) | *''[[One's on the Way (album)|One's on the Way]]'' (1972) | ||
* ''[[God Bless America Again]]'' (1972) | *''[[God Bless America Again]]'' (1972) | ||
* ''[[Here I Am Again]]'' (1972) | *''[[Here I Am Again]]'' (1972) | ||
* ''[[Entertainer of the Year]]'' (1973) | *''[[Entertainer of the Year]]'' (1973) | ||
* ''[[Louisiana Woman, Mississippi Man]]'' {{small|(with Conway Twitty)}} (1973) | *''[[Louisiana Woman, Mississippi Man]]'' {{small|(with Conway Twitty)}} (1973) | ||
* ''[[Love Is the Foundation]]'' (1973) | *''[[Love Is the Foundation]]'' (1973) | ||
* ''[[Country Partners]]'' {{small|(with Conway Twitty)}} (1974) | *''[[Country Partners]]'' {{small|(with Conway Twitty)}} (1974) | ||
* ''[[They Don't Make 'Em Like My Daddy]]'' (1974) | *''[[They Don't Make 'Em Like My Daddy]]'' (1974) | ||
* ''[[Back to the Country]]'' (1975) | *''[[Back to the Country]]'' (1975) | ||
* ''[[Feelins' (album)|Feelins']]'' {{small|(with Conway Twitty)}} (1975) | *''[[Feelins' (album)|Feelins']]'' {{small|(with Conway Twitty)}} (1975) | ||
* ''[[Home (Loretta Lynn album)|Home]]'' (1975) | *''[[Home (Loretta Lynn album)|Home]]'' (1975) | ||
* ''[[When the Tingle Becomes a Chill]]'' (1976) | *''[[When the Tingle Becomes a Chill]]'' (1976) | ||
* ''[[United Talent]]'' {{small|(with Conway Twitty)}} (1976) | *''[[United Talent]]'' {{small|(with Conway Twitty)}} (1976) | ||
* ''[[Somebody Somewhere (album)|Somebody Somewhere]]'' (1976) | *''[[Somebody Somewhere (album)|Somebody Somewhere]]'' (1976) | ||
* ''[[I Remember Patsy]]'' (1977) | *''[[I Remember Patsy]]'' (1977) | ||
* ''[[Dynamic Duo (Loretta Lynn and Conway Twitty album)|Dynamic Duo]]'' {{small|(with Conway Twitty)}} (1977) | *''[[Dynamic Duo (Loretta Lynn and Conway Twitty album)|Dynamic Duo]]'' {{small|(with Conway Twitty)}} (1977) | ||
* ''[[Out of My Head and Back in My Bed (album)|Out of My Head and Back in My Bed]]'' (1978) | *''[[Out of My Head and Back in My Bed (album)|Out of My Head and Back in My Bed]]'' (1978) | ||
* ''[[Honky Tonk Heroes (Loretta Lynn and Conway Twitty album)|Honky Tonk Heroes]]'' {{small|(with Conway Twitty)}} (1978) | *''[[Honky Tonk Heroes (Loretta Lynn and Conway Twitty album)|Honky Tonk Heroes]]'' {{small|(with Conway Twitty)}} (1978) | ||
* ''[[We've Come a Long Way, Baby]]'' (1979) | *''[[We've Come a Long Way, Baby]]'' (1979) | ||
* ''[[Diamond Duet]]'' {{small|(with Conway Twitty)}} (1979) | *''[[Diamond Duet]]'' {{small|(with Conway Twitty)}} (1979) | ||
* ''[[Loretta (album)|Loretta]]'' (1980) | *''[[Loretta (album)|Loretta]]'' (1980) | ||
* ''[[Lookin' Good (album)|Lookin' Good]]'' (1980) | *''[[Lookin' Good (album)|Lookin' Good]]'' (1980) | ||
* ''[[Two's a Party]]'' {{small|(with Conway Twitty)}} (1981) | *''[[Two's a Party]]'' {{small|(with Conway Twitty)}} (1981) | ||
* ''[[I Lie]]'' ( | *''[[I Lie]]'' (1982) | ||
* ''[[Making Love from Memory]]'' (1982) | *''[[Making Love from Memory]]'' (1982) | ||
* ''[[Lyin', Cheatin', Woman Chasin', Honky Tonkin', Whiskey Drinkin' You]]'' (1983) | *''[[Lyin', Cheatin', Woman Chasin', Honky Tonkin', Whiskey Drinkin' You]]'' (1983) | ||
* ''[[Just a Woman (album)|Just a Woman]]'' (1985) | *''[[Just a Woman (album)|Just a Woman]]'' (1985) | ||
* ''[[Who Was That Stranger]]'' (1988) | *''[[Who Was That Stranger]]'' (1988) | ||
* ''[[Honky Tonk Angels]]'' {{small|(with [[Dolly Parton]] | *''[[Honky Tonk Angels]]'' {{small|(with [[Dolly Parton]] and [[Tammy Wynette]])}} (1993) | ||
* ''[[Making More Memories]]'' (1994) | *''[[Making More Memories]]'' (1994) | ||
* ''[[All Time Gospel Favorites]]'' (1997) | *''[[All Time Gospel Favorites]]'' (1997) | ||
* ''[[Still Country]]'' (2000) | *''[[Still Country]]'' (2000) | ||
* ''[[Van Lear Rose]]'' (2004) | *''[[Van Lear Rose]]'' (2004) | ||
* ''[[Full Circle (Loretta Lynn album)|Full Circle]]'' (2016) | *''[[Full Circle (Loretta Lynn album)|Full Circle]]'' (2016) | ||
* ''[[White Christmas Blue]]'' (2016) | *''[[White Christmas Blue]]'' (2016) | ||
* ''[[Wouldn't It Be Great]]'' (2018) | *''[[Wouldn't It Be Great]]'' (2018) | ||
* ''[[Still Woman Enough (album)|Still Woman Enough]]'' (2021) | *''[[Still Woman Enough (album)|Still Woman Enough]]'' (2021) | ||
{{div col end}} | {{div col end}} | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
* [[List of country musicians]] | *[[List of country musicians]] | ||
{{clear right}} | {{clear right}} | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{ | {{reflist|colwidth=30em}} | ||
===Bibliography=== | ===Bibliography=== | ||
* {{Citation |last = Lynn | first = Loretta | * {{Citation |last=Lynn |first=Loretta |title=Still Woman Enough: A Memoir |year=2002 |publisher=Hyperion |isbn=0-7868-6650-0 |display-authors=etal |orig-year=1993}}. | ||
==Further reading== | ==Further reading== | ||
| Line 306: | Line 289: | ||
* {{IMDb name | 0528750}} | * {{IMDb name | 0528750}} | ||
* [https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1390274 Loretta Lynn's Radio appearance] on "[[The Motley Fool]]" | * [https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1390274 Loretta Lynn's Radio appearance] on "[[The Motley Fool]]" | ||
* [http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2005/02/08/60II/main672415.shtml 60 Minutes II interview with Loretta Lynn and Jack White] | * [https://web.archive.org/web/20050212003915/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2005/02/08/60II/main672415.shtml 60 Minutes II interview with Loretta Lynn and Jack White] | ||
* [http://awaitingtheflood.com/coal-minors-daughter-new-data-offers-light-and-controversy-on-loretta-lynn/ Coal "Minors" Daughter? New Data Offers Light and Controversy on Loretta Lynn] | * [http://awaitingtheflood.com/coal-minors-daughter-new-data-offers-light-and-controversy-on-loretta-lynn/ Coal "Minors" Daughter? New Data Offers Light and Controversy on Loretta Lynn] | ||
* {{Discogs artist|Loretta Lynn}} | * {{Discogs artist|Loretta Lynn}} | ||
* [https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/328637 Loretta Lynn recordings] at the [[Discography of American Historical Recordings]]. | * [https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/328637 Loretta Lynn recordings] at the [[Discography of American Historical Recordings]]. | ||
*[http://www.songwriter.co.uk/loretta-lynn.html Loretta Lynn at International Songwriters Association"] | |||
{{S-start}} | {{S-start}} | ||
{{S-ach|aw}} | {{S-ach|aw}} | ||
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{{Loretta Lynn}} | {{Loretta Lynn}} | ||
{{Loretta Lynn singles}} | {{Loretta Lynn singles}} | ||
{{Navboxes | {{Navboxes | ||
|title = [[List of awards and nominations received by Loretta Lynn|Awards for Loretta Lynn]] | |title = [[List of awards and nominations received by Loretta Lynn|Awards for Loretta Lynn]] | ||
| Line 335: | Line 318: | ||
{{CMA Duo of the Year}} | {{CMA Duo of the Year}} | ||
{{1980s Country Music Hall of Fame}} | {{1980s Country Music Hall of Fame}} | ||
{{Grammy Award for Best Country Album}} | |||
{{Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award}} | {{Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award}} | ||
{{Kennedy Center Honorees 2000s}} | {{Kennedy Center Honorees 2000s}} | ||
{{CMA Lifetime Achievement}} | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{Conway Twitty and Loretta Lynn}} | |||
{{Patsy Cline}} | |||
{{Grand Ole Opry members}} | {{Grand Ole Opry members}} | ||
{{Kentucky Women Remembered}} | {{Kentucky Women Remembered}} | ||
| Line 346: | Line 333: | ||
[[Category:Loretta Lynn| ]] | [[Category:Loretta Lynn| ]] | ||
[[Category:1932 births]] | [[Category:1932 births]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:2022 deaths]] | ||
[[Category:Country Music Hall of Fame inductees]] | [[Category:Country Music Hall of Fame inductees]] | ||
[[Category:Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award winners]] | [[Category:Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award winners]] | ||
| Line 352: | Line 339: | ||
[[Category:Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients]] | [[Category:Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients]] | ||
[[Category:American country singer-songwriters]] | [[Category:American country singer-songwriters]] | ||
[[Category:American | [[Category:American women country singers]] | ||
[[Category:Country musicians from Kentucky]] | [[Category:Country musicians from Kentucky]] | ||
[[Category:Decca Records artists]] | [[Category:Decca Records artists]] | ||
[[Category:Grand Ole Opry members]] | [[Category:Grand Ole Opry members]] | ||
[[Category:Writers from Kentucky]] | [[Category:Writers from Kentucky]] | ||
[[Category:Musicians from Appalachia]] | [[Category:Musicians from Appalachia]] | ||
[[Category:American | [[Category:American women singer-songwriters]] | ||
[[Category:American people of Irish descent]] | [[Category:American people of Irish descent]] | ||
[[Category:American people of Cherokee descent]] | [[Category:American people who self-identify as being of Cherokee descent]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Singer-songwriters from Kentucky]] | ||
[[Category:Age controversies]] | [[Category:Age controversies in music]] | ||
[[Category:People from Johnson County, Kentucky]] | [[Category:People from Johnson County, Kentucky]] | ||
[[Category:People from Whatcom County, Washington]] | [[Category:People from Whatcom County, Washington]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Singer-songwriters from Washington (state)]] | ||
[[Category:Guitarists from Kentucky]] | [[Category:Guitarists from Kentucky]] | ||
[[Category:Guitarists from Washington (state)]] | [[Category:Guitarists from Washington (state)]] | ||
[[Category:Kentucky | [[Category:Women musicians from Kentucky]] | ||
[[Category:Singers from Kentucky]] | |||
[[Category:21st-century American women guitarists]] | [[Category:21st-century American women guitarists]] | ||
[[Category:20th-century American women singers]] | [[Category:20th-century American women singers]] | ||
[[Category:20th-century American singer-songwriters]] | |||
[[Category:20th-century American women guitarists]] | [[Category:20th-century American women guitarists]] | ||
[[Category:21st-century American women singers]] | [[Category:21st-century American women singers]] | ||
[[Category:Third Man Records artists]] | [[Category:Third Man Records artists]] | ||
[[Category:21st-century American songwriters]] | |||
[[Category:21st-century American | |||
[[Category:Columbia Records artists]] | [[Category:Columbia Records artists]] | ||
[[Category:Interscope Records artists]] | [[Category:Interscope Records artists]] | ||
[[Category:Memoirists from Kentucky]] | |||
Latest revision as of 18:52, 10 March 2026
Loretta Lynn | |
|---|---|
![]() Publicity photo, 1965 | |
| Born | Loretta Webb April 14, 1932 Butcher Hollow, Kentucky, U.S. |
| Died | October 4, 2022 (aged 90) |
| Resting place | Hurricane Mills, Tennessee |
| Occupation | Singer-songwriter |
| Years active | 1960–2022 |
| Spouse(s) | |
| Children | 6, including Peggy and Patsy |
| Relatives |
|
| Musical career | |
| Genres | |
| Instruments |
|
| Labels | |
| Website | lorettalynn |
Loretta Lynn (née Webb; April 14, 1932 – October 4, 2022) was an American country music singer and songwriter. In a career spanning six decades, Lynn released multiple gold albums. She had numerous hits such as "Hey Loretta", "The Pill", "Blue Kentucky Girl", "Love Is the Foundation", "You're Lookin' at Country", "You Ain't Woman Enough", "I'm a Honky Tonk Girl", "Don't Come Home A-Drinkin' (With Lovin' on Your Mind)", "One's on the Way", "Fist City", and "Coal Miner's Daughter". The 1980 musical film Coal Miner's Daughter was based on her life, in which actress Sissy Spacek portrayed Lynn.
Lynn received many awards and other accolades for her groundbreaking role in country music, including awards from both the Country Music Association and Academy of Country Music (ACM) as a duet partner and an individual artist. She was nominated 18 times for a Grammy Award and won three times.[1] As of 2022,[update] Lynn was the most awarded female country recording artist and the only female ACM Artist of the Decade (the 1970s). Lynn scored 24 No. 1 hit singles and 11 number-one albums. She ended 57 years of touring on the road after she suffered a stroke in 2017 and broke her hip in 2018.[2]
Early life and career[edit | edit source]
Lynn was born Loretta Webb on April 14, 1932, in Butcher Hollow, Kentucky. She was the oldest daughter and second child born to Clara Marie "Clary" (née Ramey; May 5, 1912 – November 24, 1981) and Melvin Theodore "Ted" Webb (June 6, 1906 – February 22, 1959). Ted was a coal miner and subsistence farmer. Lynn had one older sibling, Melvin "Junior" Webb (1929–1993), and six younger siblings: Herman Webb (1934–2018), Willie "Jay" Lee Webb (February 12, 1937 – July 31, 1996), Donald Ray Webb (1941–2017), Peggy Sue Wright (née Webb; born March 25, 1943), Betty Ruth Hopkins (née Webb; born 1946), and Crystal Gayle (born Brenda Gail Webb; January 9, 1951). The family claims Cherokee heritage on Lynn's mother's side, but have not been officially recognized by that tribe. Lynn was named after the film star Loretta Young.

Loretta's father Ted died at the age of 52 from a stroke four years after relocating with her mother and younger siblings to Wabash, Indiana. He had also been battling black lung disease at the time of his death.
Through her matriline, Lynn was distant cousins with country singer Patty Loveless.[3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14]
Career[edit | edit source]
1960–1966: Early country success[edit | edit source]

Lynn began singing in local clubs in the late 1950s. She later formed her own band, the Trailblazers which included her brother Jay Lee Webb. Lynn won a wristwatch in a televised talent contest in Tacoma, Washington, hosted by Buck Owens. Lynn's performance was seen by Canadian Norm Burley of Zero Records, who co-founded the record company after hearing Loretta sing.[15]
Zero Records president, Canadian Don Grashey, arranged a recording session in Hollywood, where four of Lynn's compositions were recorded, including "I'm A Honky Tonk Girl", "Whispering Sea", "Heartache Meet Mister Blues", and "New Rainbow". Her first release featured "Whispering Sea" and "I'm a Honky Tonk Girl". Lynn signed her first contract on February 2, 1960, with Zero. Her album was recorded at United Western Recorders in Hollywood, engineered by Don Blake and produced by Grashey.[16][17] Musicians who played on the songs were steel guitar player Speedy West,[18] fiddler Harold Hensley, guitarist Roy Lanham, Al Williams on bass, and Muddy Berry on drums.[19]Template:User-generated inline Lynn commented on the different sound of her first record: "Well, there is a West Coast sound that is definitely not the same as the Nashville sound [...] It was a shuffle with a West Coast beat".[18]
The Lynns toured the country to promote the release to country stations,[15] while Grashey and Del Roy took the music to KFOX in Long Beach, California.[17] When the Lynns reached Nashville, the song was a hit, climbing to No. 14 on Billboard's Country and Western chart, and Lynn began cutting demo records for the Wilburn Brothers Publishing Company. Through the Wilburns, she secured a contract with Decca Records.[15] The first Loretta Lynn Fan Club formed in November 1960. By the end of the year, Billboard magazine listed Lynn as the No. 4 Most Promising Country Female Artist.[20]
Lynn's relationship with the Wilburn Brothers and her appearances on the Grand Ole Opry, beginning in 1960,[21] helped Lynn become the No. 1 female recording artist in country music. Her contract with the Wilburn Brothers gave them the publishing rights to her material. She unsuccessfully fought the Wilburn Brothers for 30 years to regain the publishing rights to her songs after ending her business relationship with them. Lynn stopped writing music in the 1970s because of the contracts. Lynn joined the Grand Ole Opry on September 25, 1962.[5]
Lynn credited Patsy Cline as her mentor and best friend during her early years in music.[22] In 2010, when interviewed for Jimmy McDonough's biography of Tammy Wynette, Tammy Wynette: Tragic Country Queen, Lynn said of having best friends in Patsy and Tammy during different times: "Best friends are like husbands. You only need one at a time."[23]
Lynn released her first Decca single, "Success", in 1962, and it went straight to No. 6, beginning a string of top 10 singles that would run throughout the 1970s. Lynn's music began to regularly hit the Top 10 after 1964 with songs such as "Before I'm Over You", which peaked at No. 4, followed by "Wine, Women and Song", which peaked at No. 3. In late 1964, she recorded a duet album with Ernest Tubb. Their lead single, "Mr. and Mrs. Used to Be", peaked within the Top 15. The pair recorded two more albums, Singin' Again (1967) and If We Put Our Heads Together (1969). In 1965, her solo career continued with three major hits, "Happy Birthday", "Blue Kentucky Girl" (later recorded and made a Top 10 hit in the 1970s by Emmylou Harris), and "The Home You're Tearing Down". Lynn's label issued two albums that year, Songs from My Heart and Blue Kentucky Girl.[24]
Lynn's first self-penned song to crack the Top 10, 1966's "Dear Uncle Sam", was among the first recordings to recount the human costs of the Vietnam War.[5] Her 1966 hit "You Ain't Woman Enough (To Take My Man)" made Lynn the first country female recording artist to write a No. 1 hit.[25]
1967–1980: Breakthrough success[edit | edit source]
In 1967, Lynn released the single "Don't Come Home A-Drinkin' (With Lovin' on Your Mind)",[26] It was her second number one country hit.[27]
Lynn's next album, Fist City, was released in 1968. The title track became Lynn's third No. 1 hit, as a single earlier that year, and the other single from the album, "What Kind of a Girl (Do You Think I Am)", peaked within the top 10. In 1968, her next studio album, Your Squaw Is on the Warpath, spawned two Top 5 Country hits, including the title track and "You've Just Stepped In (From Stepping Out on Me)". In 1969, her next single, "Woman of the World (Leave My World Alone)", was Lynn's fourth chart-topper, followed by a subsequent Top 10, "To Make a Man (Feel Like a Man)". Her song "You Ain't Woman Enough (To Take My Man)", was an instant hit and became one of Lynn's all-time most popular. Her career continued to be successful into the 1970s, especially following the success of her autobiographical hit "Coal Miner's Daughter", which peaked at No. 1 on the Billboard Country Chart in 1970. The song became her first single to chart on the Billboard Hot 100, peaking at No. 83. She had a series of singles that charted low on the Hot 100 between 1970 and 1975. In 1978, she became a special guest star on The Muppet Show. The song "Coal Miner's Daughter" later served as the impetus for her bestselling autobiography (1976) and the Oscar-winning biopic, both of which share the song's title.[28]
In 1973, "Rated "X"" peaked at No. 1 on the Billboard Country Chart and was considered one of Lynn's most controversial hits. The following year, her next single, "Love Is the Foundation", also became a No. 1 country hit from her album of the same name. The second and last single from that album, "Hey Loretta", became a Top 5 hit. Lynn continued to reach the Top 10 until the end of the decade, including 1975's "The Pill", one of the first songs to discuss birth control. Many of Lynn's songs were autobiographical, and as a songwriter, Lynn felt no topic was off limits, as long as it was relatable to women.[29] In 1976, she released her autobiography, Coal Miner's Daughter, with the help of writer George Vecsey. It became a bestseller, with more than 8 weeks on The New York Times Best Seller list.[30]
Professional partnership with Conway Twitty[edit | edit source]

In 1971, Lynn began a professional partnership with Conway Twitty. As a duo, Lynn and Twitty had five consecutive No. 1 hits between 1971 and 1975, including "After the Fire Is Gone" (1971), which won them a Grammy award; "Lead Me On" (1971); "Louisiana Woman, Mississippi Man" (1973); "As Soon as I Hang Up the Phone" (1974); and "Feelins'" (1974). For four consecutive years, 1972–1975, Lynn and Twitty were named the "Vocal Duo of the Year" by the Country Music Association. The Academy of Country Music named them the "Best Vocal Duet" in 1971, 1974, 1975, and 1976. The American Music awards selected them as the "Favorite Country Duo" in 1975, 1976, and 1977. The fan-voted Music City News readers voted them the No. 1 duet every year between 1971 and 1981, inclusive. In addition to their five No. 1 singles, they had seven other Top 10 hits between 1976 and 1981.[31]
As a solo artist, Lynn continued her success in 1971, achieving her fifth No. 1 solo hit, "One's on the Way", written by poet and songwriter Shel Silverstein. She also charted with "I Wanna Be Free", "You're Lookin' at Country", and 1972's "Here I Am Again", all released on separate albums. The next year, she became the first country star on the cover of Newsweek.[32] In 1972, Lynn was the first woman to be nominated and win Entertainer of the Year at the CMA awards. She won the Female Vocalist of the Year and Duo of the Year with Conway Twitty, beating out George Jones and Tammy Wynette and Porter Wagoner and Dolly Parton.[33]
Tribute album for Patsy Cline, other projects, and honors[edit | edit source]
In 1977, Lynn recorded I Remember Patsy, an album dedicated to her friend, singer Patsy Cline, who died in a plane crash in 1963. The album covered some of Cline's biggest hits. The two singles Lynn released from the album, "She's Got You" and "Why Can't He Be You", became hits. "She's Got You", which went to No. 1 by Cline in 1962 and went to No. 1 again by Lynn. "Why Can't He Be You" peaked at No. 7. Lynn had her last No. 1 hit in 1978 with "Out of My Head and Back in My Bed".[24]
In 1979, Lynn had two Top 5 hits, "I Can't Feel You Anymore" and "I've Got a Picture of Us on My Mind", from separate albums.[34]

Devoted to her fans, Lynn told the editor of Salisbury, Maryland's newspaper the reason she signed hundreds of autographs: "These people are my fans... I'll stay here until the very last one wants my autograph. Without these people, I am nobody. I love these people." In 1979, she became the spokesperson for Procter & Gamble's Crisco Oil. Because of her dominant hold on the 1970s, Lynn was named the "Artist of the Decade" by the Academy of Country Music. She is the only woman to have won this honor.[35]
Lynn became a part of the country music scene in Nashville in the 1960s. In 1967, she had the first of 16 No. 1 hits, out of 70 charted songs as a solo artist and a duet partner.[36] Her later hits include "Don't Come Home A-Drinkin' (With Lovin' on Your Mind)", "You Ain't Woman Enough (To Take My Man)", "Fist City", and "Coal Miner's Daughter".[37]
Lynn focused on women's issues with themes about philandering husbands and persistent mistresses. Her music was inspired by issues she faced in her marriage. She widened the boundaries in the conservative genre of country music by singing about birth control ("The Pill"), repeated childbirth ("One's on the Way"), double standards for men and women ("Rated 'X'"), and being widowed by the draft during the Vietnam War ("Dear Uncle Sam").[38]
Country music radio stations often refused to play her music and in a 1987 interview she said eight of her songs had been banned.[39]
Her bestselling 1976 autobiography, Coal Miner's Daughter, was made into an Academy Award–winning film with the same title in 1980, starring Sissy Spacek and Tommy Lee Jones. Spacek won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her role as Lynn. Lynn's album Van Lear Rose, released in 2004, was produced by the alternative rock musician Jack White. Lynn and White were nominated for five Grammys and won two.[40][41]
Lynn received numerous awards in country and American music. She was inducted into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1983, the Country Music Hall of Fame in 1988, and the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2008. She was honored in 2010 at the Country Music Awards. She was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Barack Obama in 2013.[42] Lynn was a member of the Grand Ole Opry since joining on September 25, 1962. Her debut appearance on the Grand Ole Opry was on October 15, 1960. Lynn recorded 70 albums including 54 studio albums, 15 compilation albums, and a tribute album.[43][unreliable source?][44]
1980–1989: Movie and popularity[edit | edit source]
On March 5, 1980, the film Coal Miner's Daughter debuted in Nashville and soon became the No. 1 box office hit in the United States. The film starred Sissy Spacek as Loretta and Tommy Lee Jones as her husband, Doolittle "Mooney" Lynn. The film received seven Academy Award nominations, winning the Best Actress Oscar for Spacek, a gold album for the soundtrack album, a Grammy nomination for Spacek, Country Music Association and Academy of Country Music awards, and several Golden Globe awards. The 1980s featured more hits, including "Pregnant Again", "Naked in the Rain", and "Somebody Led Me Away".[32] Lynn's last Top 10 record as a soloist was 1982's "I Lie", but her releases continued to chart until the end of the decade.[24]
One of her last solo releases was "Heart Don't Do This to Me" (1985), which reached No. 19, her last Top 20 hit. Her 1985 album Just a Woman spawned a Top 40 hit. In 1987, Lynn lent her voice to a song on k.d. lang's album Shadowland with country stars Kitty Wells and Brenda Lee, "Honky Tonk Angels Medley". The album was certified gold and was Grammy nominated for the four women. Lynn's 1988 album Who Was That Stranger would be her last solo album for MCA, which she parted ways with in 1989.[45] She was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame in 1988.[46]
1990–2004: Return to country and second autobiography[edit | edit source]
Lynn returned to the public eye in 1993 with a hit album, the trio album Honky Tonk Angels, recorded with Dolly Parton and Tammy Wynette.[47] The album peaked at No. 6 on the Billboard Country charts and No. 42 on the Billboard Pop charts and charted a single with "Silver Threads and Golden Needles". The album sold more than 800,000 copies and was certified gold in the United States and Canada. The trio was nominated for Grammy and Country Music Association awards. Lynn released a three-CD boxed set chronicling her career on MCA Records. In 1995, she taped a seven-week series on the Nashville Network (TNN), Loretta Lynn & Friends.[48]
In 1995, Loretta was presented with the Pioneer Award at the 30th Academy of Country Music Awards.[49] In 1996, Lynn's husband, Oliver Vanetta "Doolittle" Lynn, died five days short of his 70th birthday. In 2000, Lynn released her first album in several years, Still Country, in which she included "I Can't Hear the Music", a tribute song to her late husband. She released her first new single in more than 10 years from the album, "Country in My Genes". The single charted on the Billboard Country singles chart and made Lynn the first woman in country music to chart singles in five decades. In 2002, Lynn published her second autobiography, Still Woman Enough, and it became her second New York Times Best Seller, peaking in the top 10. In 2004, she published a cookbook, You're Cookin' It Country.[50]
2004–2022: Late career resurgence[edit | edit source]

In 2004, Lynn released Van Lear Rose, the second album on which Lynn either wrote or co-wrote every song. Produced by Jack White of The White Stripes, the album featured guitar and backup vocals by White. The collaboration garnered Lynn high praise from the mainstream and alternative rock music press, such as Spin and Blender.[51] Rolling Stone voted it the second best album of 2004, and it won the Grammy Award for Best Country Album of the Year.[52]
Late in 2010, Sony Music released a new compilation album, Coal Miner's Daughter: A Tribute to Loretta Lynn, featuring stars like Reba McEntire, Faith Hill, Paramore, and Carrie Underwood performing Lynn's classic hits spanning 50 years. The album produced a Top 10 hit music video on Great American Country of the single "Coal Miner's Daughter", featuring Lynn, Miranda Lambert and Sheryl Crow. The track cracked the Billboard singles chart, making Lynn the only female country artist to chart in six decades. Lynn's concerts during this period included performances at the Nelsonville Music Festival in Nelsonville, Ohio, in May 2010,[53] and at the Bonnaroo Music and Arts Festival on June 11, 2011.[54] In 2012, Lynn published her third autobiography, Honky Tonk Girl: My Life in Lyrics.[55] She also contributed "Take Your Gun and Go, John" to Divided & United: Songs of the Civil War, released on November 5, 2013.[56]
In November 2015, Lynn announced the completion of a new album, Full Circle. Released in March 2016, the album debuted at No. 19 on the Billboard Hot 200[57] and went on to become Lynn's 40th album to make the Top 10 on Billboard's best selling country chart. It featured a combination of new songs and classics, and duets with Elvis Costello and Willie Nelson.[58]
Lynn's holiday album White Christmas Blue was released in October 2016.[59] In December of the same year, Full Circle was nominated for Country Album of the Year in the 59th Annual Grammy Awards.[60]
Following Full Circle, the album Wouldn't It Be Great was released by Legacy Recordings in September 2018 after being delayed by health issues, which had caused Lynn to cancel all of her scheduled tour dates in 2017.[61][62] Lynn was named Artist of a Lifetime by CMT in 2018.[63] On October 19, 2019, Lifetime aired the movie Patsy & Loretta which highlighted the friendship of Lynn and Patsy Cline.[64]
On March 19, 2021, Lynn released her 50th studio album Still Woman Enough, the fourth album of her deal with Legacy Recordings. Recorded in sessions at Cash Cabin Studio in Tennessee, it features Carrie Underwood and Reba McEntire on the title track, alongside duets with Tanya Tucker and Margo Price on re-recordings of "You Ain't Woman Enough" and "One's on the Way", respectively.[65]
Personal life[edit | edit source]
Marriage[edit | edit source]
On January 10, 1948, 15-year-old Loretta Webb married 21-year-old Oliver Vanetta Lynn Jr. (August 27, 1926 – August 22, 1996), better known as "Doolittle", "Doo", or "Mooney".[66][67] They had met only a month earlier. The Lynns left Kentucky and moved to the northwest Washington state logging community of Custer when Lynn was seven months pregnant with the first of their six children.[6] The happiness and heartache of her early years of marriage would help to inspire Lynn's songwriting.[16] They were married for almost 50 years until his death in 1996 at age 69. In her 2002 autobiography, Still Woman Enough, and in an interview with CBS News the same year, she recounted how her husband cheated on her regularly and once left her while she was giving birth.[29] Lynn stated she and her husband fought frequently, but that "he never hit me one time that I didn't hit him back twice." Loretta said that her marriage was "one of the hardest love stories".[68][page needed] In one of her autobiographies, she recalled:
I married Doo when I wasn't but a child, and he was my life from that day on. But as important as my youth and upbringing was, there's something else that made me stick to Doo. He thought I was something special, more special than anyone else in the world, and never let me forget it. That belief would be hard to shove out the door. Doo was my security, my safety net. And just remember, I'm explainin', not excusin'... Doo was a good man and a hard worker. But he was an alcoholic, and it affected our marriage all the way through.[69]
Children[edit | edit source]
Loretta and her husband had six children together. Their eldest daughter, Betty Sue, was born on November 26, 1948, and died of complications associated with emphysema on July 29, 2013.[70][71] Second child and eldest son Jack Benny Lynn, born December 7, 1949, was found dead by drowning on July 24, 1984, after going missing while horse riding on his mother's Hurricane Mills ranch.[72][73] Their third and fourth children are Ernest Ray Lynn, born May 27, 1951, and Clara Marie "Cissie" Lynn, born less than a year later on April 7, 1952.[74] Their youngest children, twin daughters Peggy Jean and Patsy Eileen, were born on August 6, 1964; they are named after Lynn's sister, Peggy Sue Wright, and her friend, Patsy Cline.[74] Patsy's daughter and Loretta's granddaughter, Emmy Russell, auditioned for season 22 of American Idol, making the cut and earning the golden ticket to Hollywood.[75] She tied for fourth place alongside Triston Harper, one week before the Finale.
Loretta Lynn's Ranch[edit | edit source]
Lynn owned a ranch in Hurricane Mills, Tennessee, known as Loretta Lynn's Ranch. Billed as "the seventh largest attraction in Tennessee",[76] it features a recording studio, museums, lodging, restaurants, and western stores. Traditionally, three holiday concerts are hosted annually at the ranch, Memorial Day Weekend, Fourth of July Weekend, and Labor Day Weekend.[77][78]
The centerpiece of the ranch is its large plantation home which Lynn once resided in with her husband and children. Having built a modern home behind it, Lynn had not lived in the antebellum mansion in more than 30 years prior to her death. Lynn regularly greeted fans who were touring the house. A replica of the cabin in which Lynn grew up, in Butcher Hollow, is one of its main features.[77]
Since 1982, the ranch has hosted Loretta Lynn's Amateur Championship motocross race, the largest amateur motocross race of its kind. The ranch also hosts GNCC Racing events.[79]
Politics[edit | edit source]
At the height of her popularity, some of Lynn's songs were banned from radio airplay, including "Rated "X"", about the double standards divorced women face; "Wings Upon Your Horns", about the loss of teenage virginity; and "The Pill", about a wife and mother becoming liberated by the birth-control pill. Her song "Dear Uncle Sam", released in 1966, during the Vietnam War, describes a wife's anguish at the loss of a husband to war. It was included in her live performances during the Iraq War.[15]
In 1971, Lynn performed at the White House, at the invitation of President Richard Nixon. She returned there to perform during the administrations of Jimmy Carter, Ronald Reagan, George H. W. Bush, and George W. Bush.[80] In 2002's Still Woman Enough, she discussed her longtime friendship and support for Jimmy Carter.[81] She endorsed[82] and campaigned[83] for George H. W. Bush in the presidential election in 1988.[84]
In 2016, Lynn expressed support for Donald Trump's presidential campaign, stumping for him at the end of each of her shows. She stated, "I just think he's the only one who's going to turn this country around."[85]
Although Lynn was outspoken about her views on controversial social and political subjects, she saw herself as apolitical, writing in her 1976 autobiography that, "I don't like to talk too much about things where you're going to get one side or the other unhappy....My music has no politics."[86]:153
While a recognized "advocate for ordinary women", Lynn often criticized upper-class feminism for ignoring the needs and concerns of working-class women.[5] She rejected being labeled a feminist,[87] and wrote in her memoir, "I'm not a big fan of women's liberation, but maybe it will help women stand up for the respect they're due."[86]:56
When asked about her position on same-sex marriage by USA Today in November 2010, she replied, "I'm still an old Bible girl. God said you need to be a woman and man, but everybody to their own."[88][89][90]
Lynn allowed PETA to use her song "I Wanna Be Free" in a public service campaign to discourage the chaining of dogs outdoors in the cold.[91][92]
Health and death[edit | edit source]
Over the years, Lynn suffered from various health concerns, including pneumonia on multiple occasions and a broken arm after a fall at home.[93][94]
In May 2017, Lynn had a stroke at her home in Hurricane Mills. She was taken to a Nashville hospital and as a result had to cancel all of her upcoming tour dates. The release of her album Wouldn't It Be Great was delayed until 2018. On January 1, 2018, Lynn fell and broke her hip.[95][96]
Lynn died in her sleep at her home in Hurricane Mills on October 4, 2022, at the age of 90.[97][11][98] A family representative told the website TMZ that she died of natural causes.[99] She was buried three days later on her Hurricane Mills ranch beside her husband Doolittle.[100]
Awards and achievements[edit | edit source]
Lynn wrote more than 160 songs and released 60 albums. She had 10 No. 1 albums and 16 No. 1 singles on the country charts. Lynn won three Grammy Awards, seven American Music Awards, eight Broadcast Music Incorporated awards, 14 Academy of Country Music, eight Country Music Association, and 26 fan-voted Music City News awards. Lynn remains the most awarded woman in country music history.[101][102] She was the first woman in country music to receive a certified gold album for 1967's Don't Come Home a' Drinkin' (With Lovin' on Your Mind).[103]
1970s – 1990s[edit | edit source]
In 1972, Lynn was the first woman named "Entertainer of the Year" by the Country Music Association. In 1980, she was the only woman to be named "Artist of the Decade" for the 1970s by the Academy of Country Music. Lynn was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame in 1988[21] and the Country Gospel Music Hall of Fame in 1999.[104] She was also the recipient of Kennedy Center Honors, an award given by the President of the United States, in 2003. Lynn is ranked 65th on VH1's 100 Greatest Women of Rock & Roll[105] and was the first female country artist to receive a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1977.[106] In 1994, she received the country music pioneer award from the Academy of Country Music.[107]
2000s[edit | edit source]
In 2001, "Coal Miner's Daughter" was named among NPR's "100 Most Significant Songs of the 20th Century". In 2002, Lynn had the highest ranking, No. 3, for any living female, in CMT television's special of the 40 Greatest Women of Country Music.[108]
A BMI affiliate for more than 45 years, Lynn was honored as a BMI Icon at the BMI Country Awards on November 4, 2004.[109]
In March 2007, Lynn was awarded an Honorary Doctorate of Music from Berklee College of Music during her performance at the Grand Ole Opry.[110]
Lynn was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in New York City in 2008.
2010s[edit | edit source]
Loretta Lynn was honored with multiple awards in 2010 as the music industry celebrated her 50th year as a country artist. She received the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award on January 30, 2010.[111][112][113]
Lynn was honored for 50 years in country music at the 44th Annual Country Music Awards on November 10, 2010.[114] That same year, Lynn was presented with a new rose, the "Loretta Lynn Van Lear", named in her honor.[115][116] In the same month, Sony Music released a tribute CD to Lynn titled Coal Miner's Daughter: A Tribute to Loretta Lynn. The CD features Kid Rock, Reba McEntire, Sheryl Crow, Miranda Lambert, Alan Jackson, Gretchen Wilson, The White Stripes, Martina McBride, Paramore, Steve Earle, and Faith Hill. In 2011, Lynn was nominated for an Academy of Country Music, CMT Video and Country Music Association awards for "Vocal Event of the Year" with Miranda Lambert and Sheryl Crow for "Coal Miner's Daughter", released as a video and single from the CD.[5]
Lynn marked her 50th anniversary as a Grand Ole Opry member on September 25, 2012,[117] and her 60th anniversary in 2022.[118]
Lynn was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by Barack Obama in 2013.[119][120]
Miranda Lambert presented Lynn with the Crystal Milestone Award from the Academy of Country Music.[121] Lynn also received the 2015 Billboard Legacy Award for Women in Music.[122]
In 2016, she was the subject of an American Masters profile documentary Loretta Lynn: Still a Mountain Girl on PBS.[123]
Lynn was named Artist of a Lifetime in 2018 by CMT.[63]
2020s[edit | edit source]
The Ryman Auditorium honored Lynn with a statue installation on its Icon Walk in a ceremony held October 20, 2020.[124] Lynn was the first woman represented on the Icon Walk, joining previously honored Bill Monroe and Little Jimmy Dickens.[125]
Recognizing Lynn as a songwriter, the Women Songwriters Hall of Fame inducted her in 2022, stating "she shook up Nashville by writing her own songs, many of which tackled boundary-pushing topics drawn from her own life experiences as a wife and mother".[126] Rolling Stone ranked Lynn at number 132 on its list of the 200 Greatest Singers of All Time in an issue published the next year.[127]
Discography[edit | edit source]
Studio albums
- Loretta Lynn Sings (1963)
- Before I'm Over You (1964)
- Songs from My Heart.... (1965)
- Blue Kentucky Girl (1965)
- Mr. and Mrs. Used to Be (with Ernest Tubb) (1965)
- Hymns (1965)
- I Like 'Em Country (1966)
- You Ain't Woman Enough (1966)
- Country Christmas (1966)
- Don't Come Home a Drinkin' (With Lovin' on Your Mind) (1967)
- Singin' Again (with Ernest Tubb) (1967)
- Singin' with Feelin' (1967)
- Who Says God Is Dead! (1968)
- Fist City (1968)
- Your Squaw Is on the Warpath (1969)
- If We Put Our Heads Together (with Ernest Tubb) (1969)
- Woman of the World/To Make a Man (1969)
- Wings Upon Your Horns (1970)[128]
- Coal Miner's Daughter (1971)
- We Only Make Believe (with Conway Twitty) (1971)
- I Wanna Be Free (1971)
- You're Lookin' at Country (1971)
- Lead Me On (with Conway Twitty) (1972)
- One's on the Way (1972)
- God Bless America Again (1972)
- Here I Am Again (1972)
- Entertainer of the Year (1973)
- Louisiana Woman, Mississippi Man (with Conway Twitty) (1973)
- Love Is the Foundation (1973)
- Country Partners (with Conway Twitty) (1974)
- They Don't Make 'Em Like My Daddy (1974)
- Back to the Country (1975)
- Feelins' (with Conway Twitty) (1975)
- Home (1975)
- When the Tingle Becomes a Chill (1976)
- United Talent (with Conway Twitty) (1976)
- Somebody Somewhere (1976)
- I Remember Patsy (1977)
- Dynamic Duo (with Conway Twitty) (1977)
- Out of My Head and Back in My Bed (1978)
- Honky Tonk Heroes (with Conway Twitty) (1978)
- We've Come a Long Way, Baby (1979)
- Diamond Duet (with Conway Twitty) (1979)
- Loretta (1980)
- Lookin' Good (1980)
- Two's a Party (with Conway Twitty) (1981)
- I Lie (1982)
- Making Love from Memory (1982)
- Lyin', Cheatin', Woman Chasin', Honky Tonkin', Whiskey Drinkin' You (1983)
- Just a Woman (1985)
- Who Was That Stranger (1988)
- Honky Tonk Angels (with Dolly Parton and Tammy Wynette) (1993)
- Making More Memories (1994)
- All Time Gospel Favorites (1997)
- Still Country (2000)
- Van Lear Rose (2004)
- Full Circle (2016)
- White Christmas Blue (2016)
- Wouldn't It Be Great (2018)
- Still Woman Enough (2021)
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ "Loretta Lynn". National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences. November 23, 2020. Archived from the original on November 4, 2020. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
- ↑ "Loretta Lynn Biography". Biography.com. January 9, 2018.
- ↑ "6 Oct 1989, 102". Tampa Bay Times. October 6, 1989. Retrieved October 5, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ "Loretta Lynn". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on March 10, 2018. Retrieved November 12, 2020.
Although she claimed 1935 as her birth year, various official documents indicate that she was born in 1932
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 "WELCOME 2017". LorettaLynn.com. Archived from the original on March 21, 2006. Retrieved February 11, 2019.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Whiteley, Jenni (October 6, 2017). "Country music star Crystal Gayle coming to Fort Hall Oct. 13". Associated Press News. Retrieved January 2, 2020.
- ↑ "About the Artist: Biography of Loretta Lynn" Archived December 8, 2006, at the Wayback Machine. John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts. Retrieved February 4, 2007.
- ↑ Trott, Bill (October 5, 2022). "Country music star Loretta Lynn dies at age 90". Reuters.
- ↑ Whitson, Waylon; Begley, Justin (October 5, 2022). "Johnson County native and legend Loretta Lynn passes at 90". The Paintsville Herald.
- ↑ Fox, Courtney (October 4, 2022). "Loretta Lynn's Siblings: Then and Now". Wide Open Country. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 McArdle, Terence (October 4, 2022). "Loretta Lynn, ever a 'Coal Miner's Daughter,' dies at 90". The Washington Post. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
- ↑ Brennan, Sandra (2015). "Peggy Sue Biography, Songs, & Albums". AllMusic. Archived from the original on May 13, 2015.
- ↑ Brow, Jason (October 4, 2022). "Loretta Lynn's Siblings: Everything To Know About Country Legend's 7 Brothers & Sisters". hollywoodlife.com.
- ↑ Friskics-Warren, Bill (October 4, 2022). "Loretta Lynn, Country Music Star and Symbol of Rural Resilience, Dies at 90". The New York Times.
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 "Van Lear Rose" Archived February 6, 2007, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved February 4, 2007.
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- ↑ 17.0 17.1 "Honky Tonk Make Believe", Don Grashy – Co. Joseph Mauro, "MY RAMBLING HEART" (Washington. DC: 1995), p. 45.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 Loretta, Lynn (2012). Honky Tonk Girl: My Life in Lyrics. New York: Knopf. pp. 10–11. ISBN 978-0-307-59489-1.
- ↑ PragueFrank's Country Music Discographies Archived November 6, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, countrydiscography.blogspot.com; May 2011
- ↑ "Most Promising Female Artists of C&W Jockeys". Billboard. October 31, 1960. p. 26.
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 Loretta Lynn Archived April 23, 2016, at the Wayback Machine. Country Music Hall of Fame. Retrieved February 4, 2007.
- ↑ White, Jessica (March 15, 2025). "Loretta Lynn on Her Deep Friendship with Patsy Cline: "Life Got Better For Me..."". NBC. Retrieved March 2, 2026.
- ↑ "Loretta Lynn: Country superstar whose style, courage and panache have made her a legend, plays the Hard Rock Rocksino on Thursday (Commentary)". June 13, 2014. Archived from the original on October 4, 2022. Retrieved October 4, 2022.
- ↑ 24.0 24.1 24.2 Whitburn, Joel (2008). Hot Country Songs 1944 to 2008. Record Research, Inc. ISBN 978-0-89820-177-2.
- ↑ Loretta Lynn Profile Archived November 5, 2007, at the Wayback Machine, Country Music Television website. Retrieved May 4, 2014.
- ↑ Wolff, Kurt (2000). In Country Music: The Rough Guide. Orla Duane (ed.), London: Rough Guides Ltd. p. 311.
- ↑ Whitburn, Joel (2004). The Billboard Book Of Top 40 Country Hits: 1944–2006, Second edition. Record Research. p. 209.
- ↑ Will the Circle Be Unbroken: Country Music In America. Paul Kingsbury & Alanna Nash (eds.) London: Rough Guides Ltd., 2006, p. 251
- ↑ 29.0 29.1 "Legends: Loretta Lynn Tells All". CBS News. December 27, 2002. Archived from the original on November 2, 2013. Retrieved February 4, 2007.
Her autobiography recounts how once, in a drunken rage, he smashed many jars full of vegetables she had painstakingly canned.
- ↑ Walters, Ray (May 8, 1977). "PAPERBACK TALK". The New York Times.
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- ↑ Whitburn, Joel (2004). The Billboard Book Of Top 40 Country Hits: 1944–2006, Second edition. Record Research.
- ↑ Grein, Paul (October 4, 2022). "The Many Times Loretta Lynn Made Awards Show History". Billboard.
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- ↑ Coal Miner's Daughter. p. 73.
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- ↑ "2004 GRAMMY WINNERS|47th Annual GRAMMY Awards". The Recording Academy. January 15, 2013. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
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- ↑ Branigin, William (November 20, 2013). "Presidential Medal of Freedom honors diverse group of Americans". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved January 17, 2018.
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- ↑ "The Rosters They Are A- Changin'" (PDF). Billboard. June 17, 1989. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 24, 2021. Retrieved May 8, 2022.
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- ↑ "29 Sep 1993, 18". Ottawa Citizen. September 29, 1993. Retrieved October 5, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
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- ↑ "26 May 1995, Page 100". Orlando Sentinel. May 26, 1995. Retrieved October 5, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ McCarthy, Amy (October 5, 2022). "Late Country Legend Loretta Lynn Was Also One Hell of a Home Cook". Eater.
- ↑ "Loretta Lynn Recovering From Surgery ". CBS News, June 8, 2006. Retrieved February 4, 2007.
- ↑ "Winners: 47th Annual Grammy Awards (2004)". Grammy Awards. Recording Academy. November 28, 2017. Archived from the original on June 1, 2018. Retrieved January 31, 2018.
- ↑ "Past Shows" Stuart's Opera House: Nelsonville, Ohio. Stuart's Opera House: Nelsonville, Ohio, n.d. Web. October 8, 2012.
- ↑ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "Loretta Lynn "Coal Miner's Daughter" Bonnaroo 2011". June 25, 2011. Retrieved September 26, 2021 – via YouTube.
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{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ↑ "Various Artists – Divided & United: Songs of the Civil War Album Reviews, Songs & More". AllMusic.
- ↑ "Billboard 200 Chart Moves: Loretta Lynn Earns Her Highest Charting Album Ever With 'Full Circle'". Billboard. Archived from the original on March 18, 2016. Retrieved March 17, 2016.
- ↑ "Loretta Lynn on New Album Full Circle: 'We Don't Have Real Country Music Anymore'". Time. Archived from the original on November 19, 2016. Retrieved March 2, 2016.
- ↑ Betts, Stephen L. (September 16, 2016). "Loretta Lynn Plans Holiday Album 'White Christmas Blue'". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on September 20, 2016. Retrieved September 24, 2016.
- ↑ "Here Is the Complete List of Nominees for the 2017 Grammys". Billboard. December 6, 2016. Archived from the original on December 6, 2016. Retrieved January 13, 2017.
- ↑ Tingle, Lauren (April 14, 2017). "Loretta Lynn's Wouldn't It Be Great Arrives Aug. 18". CMT News. Archived from the original on April 17, 2017. Retrieved April 16, 2017.
- ↑ "Loretta Lynn: 'Willie Ain't Dead Yet and Neither Am I'". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on August 16, 2017. Retrieved September 4, 2017.
- ↑ 63.0 63.1 "Loretta Lynn to Receive 2018 plCMT Artist of a Lifetime Award". Taste of Country. September 26, 2018. Archived from the original on October 4, 2022. Retrieved April 19, 2020.
- ↑ Houghton, Cillea (October 10, 2019). "Callie Khouri, Megan Hilty, Jessie Mueller Celebrate 'Patsy & Loretta' at Nashville Bow". Variety.
- ↑ Sodomsky, Sam (January 4, 2021). "Loretta Lynn Announces New Album Still Woman Enough". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on January 4, 2021. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
- ↑ McKinley Jr., James (May 21, 2012). "Report Says Loretta Lynn Was All of 15, Not 13, When She Married". The New York Times. Retrieved April 20, 2025.
- ↑ Schreiner, Bruce (May 19, 2012). "'Coal Miner's Daughter' Lynn married at 15, not 13". AP. Archived from the original on May 19, 2012. Retrieved April 19, 2025.
- ↑ Lynn 2002.
- ↑ Lynn 2002, p. xiii.
- ↑ Notice of death of Betty Sue Lynn Archived April 8, 2019, at the Wayback Machine, musicrow.com, July 2013. Retrieved May 4, 2014.
- ↑ "Betty Sue Lynn Dead: Loretta Lynn's Oldest Daughter Dies In Tennessee". HuffPost. July 30, 2013. Archived from the original on April 7, 2016. Retrieved April 3, 2016.
- ↑ "A Stricken Coal Miner's Daughter Mourns the Drowning of Her Favorite Son". Peoplemag. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
- ↑ "A Stricken Coal Miner's Daughter Mourns the Drowning of Her Favorite Son". People. Vol. 22, no. 7. August 13, 1984. Archived from the original on March 16, 2016. Retrieved April 3, 2016.
- ↑ 74.0 74.1 Weaver, Emily (October 5, 2022). "Loretta Lynn's Children: Everything to Know". People.
- ↑ "Loretta Lynn's granddaughter Emmy Russell auditions for American Idol inspired by legacy". The Tennessean. February 25, 2024.
- ↑ "Eamon's tour rockin' good". Daily Mirror. April 13, 2006. Retrieved October 11, 2022 – via The Free Dictionary.
- ↑ 77.0 77.1 "Loretta Lynn official website". LorettaLynn.com. Archived from the original on April 15, 2014. Retrieved April 15, 2014.
- ↑ "Loretta Lynn Ranch". Loretta Lynn Ranch. Archived from the original on September 14, 2022. Retrieved October 4, 2022.
- ↑ Tuttle, Andrew (July 28, 2014). "A Bit of Loretta Lynn's Motocross History". MotoSports.com. Archived from the original on June 29, 2018. Retrieved July 14, 2018.
- ↑ Sullivan, James (August 10, 2013). "Loretta Lynn on the Presidential Medal of Freedom". Rolling Stone. Retrieved October 5, 2022.
- ↑ Loretta Lynn, Still Woman Enough: A Memoir (New York: Hyperion, 2002)
- ↑ Seifert, Erica J. (2012). The Politics of Authenticity in Presidential Campaigns, 1976–2008. McFarland. pp. 108–109. ISBN 9780786491094.
- ↑ Kilian, Pamela (2003). Barbara Bush: Matriarch of a Dynasty. Macmillan. p. 111. ISBN 9780312319700.
- ↑ Weinraub, Bernard (September 29, 1988). "Campaign Trail; Country Singers Stand by Their Man". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 19, 2016. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ↑ Flitter, Emily (January 9, 2016). "Country musician Loretta Lynn to Trump: Call me". Reuters. Archived from the original on January 9, 2016.
- ↑ 86.0 86.1 Lynn, Loretta (September 21, 2010). Loretta Lynn: Coal Miner's Daughter. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group.
- ↑ Harris, Keith (October 4, 2022). "Loretta Lynn, 'Coal Miner's Daughter' Country Music Icon, Dead at 90". Rolling Stone. Retrieved October 5, 2022.
- ↑ Nash, Alanna (November 4, 2010). "The Once and Future Queen of Country". USA Weekend. Retrieved January 4, 2016. [dead link]
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- ↑ Rodenberg, Shawna Kay (June 17, 2021). "Maybe Dolly Is the Goal, but Loretta Is the Truth". Elle. Retrieved August 14, 2024.
- ↑ "Loretta Helps Furry Friends" Archived September 6, 2012, at Archive.today. LorettaLynn.com. October 24, 2005.
- ↑ "Country Superstars Pipe Up for Dogs in New PETA Ads". HelpingAnimals.com. 2006. Archived from the original on February 6, 2006. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
- ↑ "LYNN IN HOSPITAL". Orlando Sentinel. February 8, 1989.
- ↑ "Loretta Lynn Hospitalized with Pneumonia, Cancels Shows". Billboard. Associated Press. October 24, 2011.
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- ↑ "Loretta Lynn In 'Great Spirits' After Breaking Hip in Fall at Home". People. Archived from the original on January 20, 2018. Retrieved January 20, 2018.
- ↑ @LorettaLynn (October 4, 2022). "A statement from the family of Loretta Lynn. "Our precious mom, Loretta Lynn, passed away peacefully this morning, October 4th, in her sleep at home at her beloved ranch in Hurricane Mills." The family of Loretta Lynn" (Tweet). Archived from the original on October 4, 2022 – via Twitter.
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- ↑ "About Loretta Lynn: Still a Mountain Girl". American Masters. PBS. January 11, 2016. Archived from the original on July 26, 2016. Retrieved July 26, 2016.
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- ↑ "Johanna's Vision". WordPress. Archived from the original on April 15, 2014. Retrieved April 15, 2014.
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- ↑ "Hollywood Walk of Fame directory Archived January 4, 2019, at the Wayback Machine". Hollywood Chamber of Commerce. Retrieved February 4, 2007.
- ↑ "AWARD TAKES LORETTA LYNN BY SURPRISE". Orlando Sentinel. May 26, 1995.
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- ↑ "Shania Twain, Toby Keith, Casey Beathard Lead Winners at 2004 BMI Country Awards". bmi.com. November 7, 2004. Archived from the original on November 2, 2010. Retrieved October 1, 2010.
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- ↑ "Lifetime Achievement Award". Recording Association online. Archived from the original on July 3, 2017. Retrieved November 13, 2011.
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- ↑ Grein, Paul (October 4, 2022). "The Many Times Loretta Lynn Made Awards Show History". Billboard.
- ↑ "Country Music Awards". TV Guide. November 4, 2010. Archived from the original on April 19, 2019. Retrieved November 4, 2010.
- ↑ "New Rose Named for Loretta Lynn". Article. Sony Music Nashville. Archived from the original on September 28, 2011. Retrieved July 13, 2011.
- ↑ "Commissioned Roses - Loretta Lynn Van Lear". Select Roses.
- ↑ Pacella, Megan (September 26, 2012). "Loretta Lynn Celebrates 50 Years at the Grand Ole Opry". Taste of Country. Archived from the original on December 23, 2017. Retrieved October 4, 2022.
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- ↑ Lynn awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom Archived January 29, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, White House. Retrieved May 4, 2014.
- ↑ "Loretta Lynn on Her Medal of Freedom: 'Isn't That Something?'". Rolling Stone. August 10, 2013. Archived from the original on September 18, 2021. Retrieved October 4, 2022.
- ↑ "Academy of Country Music Special Awards". Academy of Country Music Special Awards. Academy of Country Music. Archived from the original on February 21, 2018. Retrieved January 31, 2018.
- ↑ "Billboard Women in Music 2015: Lady Gaga, Selena Gomez, Missy Elliott & More Are Celebrated". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 2, 2020. Retrieved January 31, 2018.
- ↑ "Loretta Lynn: Still a Mountain Girl". American Masters. PBS. March 2016. Archived from the original on September 25, 2019. Retrieved September 18, 2019.
- ↑ Shelton, Caitlyn (October 20, 2020). "Loretta Lynn statue unveiled on the Ryman's Icon Walk". WZTV. Archived from the original on October 22, 2020. Retrieved October 20, 2020.
- ↑ Paulson, Dave (October 20, 2020). "Loretta Lynn gets her own statue outside Ryman Auditorium". The Tennesseean.
- ↑ "2022 Inductees and Performers". Women Songwriters Hall of Fame.
- ↑ "The 200 Greatest Singers of All Time". Rolling Stone. January 1, 2023. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
- ↑ "Wings Upon Your Horns". lorettalynn.com. Retrieved January 20, 2026.
Bibliography[edit | edit source]
- Lynn, Loretta; et al. (2002) [1993], Still Woman Enough: A Memoir, Hyperion, ISBN 0-7868-6650-0.
Further reading[edit | edit source]
- In the Country of Country: A Journey to the Roots of American Music, Nicholas Dawidoff, Vintage Books, 1998; ISBN 0-375-70082-X
- Are You Ready for the Country: Elvis, Dylan, Parsons and the Roots of Country Rock, Peter Dogget, Penguin Books, 2001; ISBN 0-14-026108-7
- Dreaming Out Loud: Garth Brooks, Wynonna Judd, Wade Hayes and the changing face of Nashville, Bruce Feiler, Avon Books, 1998; ISBN 0-380-97578-5
External links[edit | edit source]
- www
.lorettalynn .com - Loretta Lynn on IMDb
- Loretta Lynn's Radio appearance on "The Motley Fool"
- 60 Minutes II interview with Loretta Lynn and Jack White
- Coal "Minors" Daughter? New Data Offers Light and Controversy on Loretta Lynn
- Loretta Lynn discography at Discogs
- Loretta Lynn recordings at the Discography of American Historical Recordings.
- Loretta Lynn at International Songwriters Association"
| Awards | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Johnny Cash |
AMA Album of the Year (artist) 2004 |
Succeeded by Buddy Miller |
| Preceded by Johnny Cash |
AMA Artist of the Year 2004 |
Succeeded by John Prine |
Template:Loretta Lynn Template:Loretta Lynn singles
Template:Conway Twitty and Loretta Lynn Template:Patsy Cline Template:Grand Ole Opry members Template:Kentucky Women Remembered
