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{{Use Indian English|date=May 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2019}}
{{infobox ethnic group|
{{infobox ethnic group|
|group= Ahar
| group           = Ahar
|poptime =  
| poptime         =  
|popplace = • India • Nepal
| popplace         = India
|langs = • [[Hindi language|Hindi]] • [[Khari boli]]
| langs           = • [[Hindi language|Hindi]] • [[Braj Bhasha]]
|rels= • [[Hinduism]]
| rels             = • [[Hinduism]]
|related= • [[Ahir]]• [[Yaduvanshi Ahirs]]
| related         = • [[Ahir]]• [[Yaduvanshi Ahirs]]
}}
}}


The '''Ahar''' are a Hindu caste in India. The term "Ahar" was historically associated with the [[Yadav]] caste, along with the term "[[Ahir]]". At the start of the 20th century, the group labelled Ahar were generally found in a few west-central districts of India, but in the [[1931 census of India]] appeared in large numbers recorded in the north-central districts, though not in any of the districts between the former and latter.<ref name="Opposition in a Dominant-Party System">{{cite book|title=Opposition in a Dominant-Party System|year=1969|url=https://archive.org/details/oppositionindomi0000burg|url-access=registration|access-date=18 February 2013|publisher=University of California Press|page=[https://archive.org/details/oppositionindomi0000burg/page/26 26] |first=Angela S. |last=Burger}}</ref> They claim to be descended from [[Yadu]] Race.<ref name="GRGARG">{{cite book|last1=Garg|first1=Gangaram|title=Encyclopaedia of the Hindu World, Volume 1|date=1992|publisher=Concept Publishing Company|isbn=9788170223740|page=239|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w9pmo51lRnYC&q=ahar+ahir&pg=PA239|access-date=6 March 2016}}</ref>
The '''Ahars''', also called [[Ahir]] or [[Yadav]], are a peasant or agricultural caste of [[North India]].<ref name="oliver">{{cite book |last1=Mendelsohn |first1=Oliver |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FGbp9MjhvKAC&q=ahar+ahir&pg=PR11 |title=The untouchables : subordination, poverty and the state in modern India |last2=Vicziany |first2=Marika |date=1998 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=9780521556712 |edition=1. publ. |location=Cambridge |page=xi |language=en |access-date=10 August 2016}}</ref><ref name="hind">{{cite book |last1=Singh |first1=Mohinder |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ed0EAAAAMAAJ&q=ahar+ahir |title=The Depressed Classes: Their Economic and Social Condition |date=1947 |publisher=Hind Kitabs |page=130 |language=en |access-date=10 August 2016}}</ref><ref name="jasssal">{{cite book |last1=Jassal |first1=Smita Tewari |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Okrp_sZqmbEC&q=ahar+ahir&pg=PA213 |title=Unearthing gender : folksongs of North India |date=2012 |publisher=Duke University Press |isbn=978-0822351306 |location=Durham, N.C. |page=213 |language=en |access-date=10 August 2016}}</ref>  


Ahar, also called Ahir or Yadav is a peasant or agricultural caste of [[North India]].<ref name="oliver">{{cite book|last1=Mendelsohn|first1=Oliver|last2=Vicziany|first2=Marika|title=The untouchables : subordination, poverty and the state in modern India|date=1998|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=Cambridge|isbn=9780521556712|page=xi|edition=1. publ.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FGbp9MjhvKAC&q=ahar+ahir&pg=PR11|access-date=10 August 2016|language=en}}</ref><ref name="hind">{{cite book|last1=Singh|first1=Mohinder|title=The Depressed Classes: Their Economic and Social Condition|date=1947|publisher=Hind Kitabs|page=130|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ed0EAAAAMAAJ&q=ahar+ahir|access-date=10 August 2016|language=en}}</ref>  
The group labelled Ahar were generally found in a few west-central districts of India, but in the 1931 census of India appeared in large numbers recorded in the north-central districts, though not in any of the districts between the former and latter.<ref name="Opposition in a Dominant-Party System">{{cite book |title=Opposition in a Dominant-Party System |year=1969 |url=https://archive.org/details/oppositionindomi0000burg |url-access=registration |access-date=18 February 2013 |publisher=University of California Press |page=[https://archive.org/details/oppositionindomi0000burg/page/26 26] |first=Angela S. |last=Burger}}</ref> They claim to be descended from [[Yadu]] race.<ref name="GRGARG">{{cite book|last1=Garg|first1=Gangaram|title=Encyclopaedia of the Hindu World, Volume 1|date=1992|publisher=Concept Publishing Company|isbn=9788170223740|page=239|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w9pmo51lRnYC&q=ahar+ahir&pg=PA239|access-date=6 March 2016}}</ref>
 
The Yadava Movement in nineteenth century has successfully attempted to merge the regional caste identities like Ahar, Ahir, [[Gwala (community)|Gwala]], Gop and so on, in favour of a generic term [[Yadava]].<ref name="jasssal">{{cite book|last1=Jassal|first1=Smita Tewari|title=Unearthing gender : folksongs of North India|date=2012|publisher=Duke University Press|location=Durham, N.C.|isbn=978-0822351306|page=213|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Okrp_sZqmbEC&q=ahar+ahir&pg=PA213|access-date=10 August 2016|language=en}}</ref> According to 1931 census, the population of Ahar, Ahir, Gopi, Ghoshi, Gwala, Gowari, Gaura, Kavindan, Idaiyan like pastoral communities was 14,170,032.<ref name="singh">{{cite book|last1=Singh|first1=H. D.|title=543 faces of India: guide to 543 parliamentary constituencies|year=1996|publisher=Newmen Publishers|page=19|isbn=9788190066907|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YxuLAAAAMAAJ&q=ahar+ahir|access-date=10 August 2016|language=en}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
  {{Ahir clans |state=collapsed}};
  {{Ahir clans |state=collapsed}}
[[Category:Ahir]]
[[Category:Ahir]]

Latest revision as of 21:05, 5 September 2025

Ahar
Regions with significant populations
India
Languages
• Hindi • Braj Bhasha
Religion
• Hinduism
Related ethnic groups
• Ahir• Yaduvanshi Ahirs

The Ahars, also called Ahir or Yadav, are a peasant or agricultural caste of North India.[1][2][3]

The group labelled Ahar were generally found in a few west-central districts of India, but in the 1931 census of India appeared in large numbers recorded in the north-central districts, though not in any of the districts between the former and latter.[4] They claim to be descended from Yadu race.[5]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. ↑ Mendelsohn, Oliver; Vicziany, Marika (1998). The untouchables : subordination, poverty and the state in modern India (1. publ. ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. xi. ISBN 9780521556712. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
  2. ↑ Singh, Mohinder (1947). The Depressed Classes: Their Economic and Social Condition. Hind Kitabs. p. 130. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
  3. ↑ Jassal, Smita Tewari (2012). Unearthing gender : folksongs of North India. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press. p. 213. ISBN 978-0822351306. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
  4. ↑ Burger, Angela S. (1969). Opposition in a Dominant-Party System. University of California Press. p. 26. Retrieved 18 February 2013.
  5. ↑ Garg, Gangaram (1992). Encyclopaedia of the Hindu World, Volume 1. Concept Publishing Company. p. 239. ISBN 9788170223740. Retrieved 6 March 2016.