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[[Image:120 Bombay 1890.png|thumb|right|250px|A page from a Haggada shel Pesah in Judaeo-Marathi which was printed in Mumbai in 1890.]] | [[Image:120 Bombay 1890.png|thumb|right|250px|A page from a Haggada shel Pesah in Judaeo-Marathi which was printed in Mumbai in 1890.]] | ||
'''Judeo-Marathi''' ([[Marathi language|Marathi]]: जुदाव मराठी) is a form of [[Marathi language|Marathi]] spoken by the [[Bene Israel]],<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|url=http://searcharchives.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/display.do?tabs=detailsTab&ct=display&fn=search&doc=IAMS032-003380961&indx=1&recIds=IAMS032-003380961&recIdxs=0&elementId=0&renderMode=poppedOut&displayMode=full&frbrVersion=&dscnt=0&frbg=&scp.scps=scope%3A%28BL%29&tab=local&dstmp=1508327520166&srt=rank&mode=Basic&&dum=true&vl(freeText0)=Or%2014014&vid=IAMS_VU2&_ga=2.106079044.638512483.1572398805-681626015.1571658942|title=Liturgical miscellany; Or 14014 : 1800-1899 era|publisher=British Library|url-status=live|access-date=2019-10-30}}</ref> a [[Jewish ethnic group]] that developed a unique identity in [[India]]. Judæo-Marathi is, like other Marathi, written in the [[Devanagari]] script. It may not be sufficiently different from [[Marathi language|Marathi]] as to constitute a distinct language,{{citation needed|date=August 2020}} although it is characterized by a number of [[loanword]]s from [[Hebrew language|Hebrew]] and [[ | '''Judeo-Marathi''' ([[Marathi language|Marathi]]: जुदाव मराठी) is a form of [[Marathi language|Marathi]] spoken by the [[Bene Israel]],<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|url=http://searcharchives.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/display.do?tabs=detailsTab&ct=display&fn=search&doc=IAMS032-003380961&indx=1&recIds=IAMS032-003380961&recIdxs=0&elementId=0&renderMode=poppedOut&displayMode=full&frbrVersion=&dscnt=0&frbg=&scp.scps=scope%3A%28BL%29&tab=local&dstmp=1508327520166&srt=rank&mode=Basic&&dum=true&vl(freeText0)=Or%2014014&vid=IAMS_VU2&_ga=2.106079044.638512483.1572398805-681626015.1571658942|title=Liturgical miscellany; Or 14014 : 1800-1899 era|publisher=British Library|url-status=live|access-date=2019-10-30}}</ref> a [[Jewish ethnic group]] that developed a unique identity in [[India]]. Judæo-Marathi is, like other Marathi, written in the [[Devanagari]] script. It may not be sufficiently different from [[Marathi language|Marathi]] as to constitute a distinct language,{{citation needed|date=August 2020}} although it is characterized by a number of [[loanword]]s from [[Hebrew language|Hebrew]] and [[Aramaic]] as a result of influence from the [[Cochin Jew]]ish community, [[Judæo-Malayalam]] and [[Portuguese language|Portuguese]] and also some influence from the [[Urdu]] language. It has some linguistic features in common with various [[Jewish languages]], developed by Jewish communities in widely disparate places in times, which are also variants of a local language with [[loanword]]s from [[Hebrew language|Hebrew]] and [[Aramaic language|Aramaic]]. | ||
The Judæo-Marathi community mainly resides in [[Raigad district|Raigad]] and [[Thane]] districts and the city of [[Mumbai]] in [[Maharashtra]]. The majority of its members have emigrated to [[Israel]], and most of the rest live in [[England]] and [[Canada]]. Recently, a rare Marathi-Hebrew text titled "Poona Haggadah", was found in [[Manchester]]. The 137-year-old book, which was used by the Bene-Israel community, was discovered by a [[University of Manchester]] historian, Yaakov Wise.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://news.in.msn.com/international/article.aspx?cp-documentid=5235189 |title=MSN India News, 26/6/2011 |access-date=26 June 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120327074504/http://news.in.msn.com/international/article.aspx?cp-documentid=5235189 |archive-date=27 March 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | The Judæo-Marathi community mainly resides in [[Raigad district|Raigad]] and [[Thane]] districts and the city of [[Mumbai]] in [[Maharashtra]]. The majority of its members have emigrated to [[Israel]], and most of the rest live in [[England]] and [[Canada]]. Recently, a rare Marathi-Hebrew text titled "Poona Haggadah", was found in [[Manchester]]. The 137-year-old book, which was used by the Bene-Israel community, was discovered by a [[University of Manchester]] historian, Yaakov Wise.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://news.in.msn.com/international/article.aspx?cp-documentid=5235189 |title=MSN India News, 26/6/2011 |access-date=26 June 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120327074504/http://news.in.msn.com/international/article.aspx?cp-documentid=5235189 |archive-date=27 March 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
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{{IndoAryan-lang-stub}} | {{IndoAryan-lang-stub}} | ||
{{India-culture-stub}} | {{India-culture-stub}} | ||
Latest revision as of 21:01, 3 October 2021
This article needs additional citations for verification. (August 2020) |
| Judeo-Marathi | |
|---|---|
| मराठी 𑘦𑘨𑘰𑘙𑘲 | |
| Pronunciation | [məˈɾaʈʰi] |
| Native to | India |
| Region | Maharashtra |
| Ethnicity | Marathis |
Native speakers | 25,000 |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | – |

Judeo-Marathi (Marathi: जुदाव मराठी) is a form of Marathi spoken by the Bene Israel,[1] a Jewish ethnic group that developed a unique identity in India. Judæo-Marathi is, like other Marathi, written in the Devanagari script. It may not be sufficiently different from Marathi as to constitute a distinct language,[citation needed] although it is characterized by a number of loanwords from Hebrew and Aramaic as a result of influence from the Cochin Jewish community, Judæo-Malayalam and Portuguese and also some influence from the Urdu language. It has some linguistic features in common with various Jewish languages, developed by Jewish communities in widely disparate places in times, which are also variants of a local language with loanwords from Hebrew and Aramaic.
The Judæo-Marathi community mainly resides in Raigad and Thane districts and the city of Mumbai in Maharashtra. The majority of its members have emigrated to Israel, and most of the rest live in England and Canada. Recently, a rare Marathi-Hebrew text titled "Poona Haggadah", was found in Manchester. The 137-year-old book, which was used by the Bene-Israel community, was discovered by a University of Manchester historian, Yaakov Wise.[2]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ "Liturgical miscellany; Or 14014 : 1800-1899 era". British Library. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "MSN India News, 26/6/2011". Archived from the original on 27 March 2012. Retrieved 26 June 2011.