William Comer Petheram | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 4th Chief Justice of Calcutta High Court | |
| In office 24 March 1886 – November 1896 | |
| Appointed by | Queen Victoria |
| Preceded by | Richard Garth |
| Succeeded by | Francis William Maclean |
| 3rd Chief Justice of Allahabad High Court | |
| In office 1 November 1864 – 23 March 1886 | |
| Appointed by | Queen Victoria |
| Preceded by | Robert Stuart |
| Succeeded by | John Edge |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1835 Lympsham, Somerset |
| Died | 15 May 1922 |
| Spouse(s) | Isabel Congreve |
| Relations | Sir William Congreve (father-in-law), |
| Parent(s) | William Petheram of Pinhoe |
| Occupation | lawyer, judge |
| Profession | Chief Justice |
Sir William Comer Petheram KC (1835 – 15 May 1922)[1] was an English-born British Indian judge. He was the Chief Justice of Allahabad High Court and Calcutta High Court. He was also the Vice Chancellor of University of Calcutta. He was made a Knight Bachelor in 1884.[2][3]
Career[edit | edit source]
Petheram was born in 1835 in Lympsham, Somerset,[4] the son of William Petheram of Pinhoe. In 1862 he was qualified as Special Pleader and passed from Middle Temple in 1869. He joined service as Chief Judge of the Chief Court of North-Western Provinces in India. Petheram first served as Chief justice of Allahabad High Court on 1 November 1884[5] to 1886[6] then became the Chief Justice of Calcutta High Court on 24 March 1886 after Sir Richard Garth[7] and retired in November 1896.[8] In 1887-90 he was also the Vice Chancellor of the Calcutta University.[2] In 1864, he wrote a book named The law and practice relating to discovery by interrogatories under the Common law procedure act, 1854.[9][10]
He presided over the first seditious libel case in colonial india.
He was knighted in 1884.
He married Isabel Congreve, daughter of Sir William Congreve, 2nd Baronet.[3]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ "Petheram, Sir William Comer". discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Template:Cite IBD1915
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Obituary: Sir W. C. Petheram". The Times. 19 May 1922. p. 13.
- ↑ 1911 England Census
- ↑ Great Britain. India Office (1819). "The India List and India Office List". Retrieved 26 March 2018.
- ↑ "About High Court". hcbaallahabad.in. Archived from the original on 27 March 2018. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
- ↑ "Colonies And India". newspaperarchive.com. 5 March 1886. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
- ↑ "Former Chief Justices". calcuttahighcourt.nic.in. Archived from the original on 15 December 2013. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
- ↑ "The law and practice relating to discovery by interrogatories under the Common law procedure act, 1854". 1864. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
- ↑ C. E. Buckland (1999). Dictionary of Indian Biography. COSMO Publications. ISBN 9788170208976. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
| Legal offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Sir Richard Garth |
Chief Justice of Bengal 1886–1896 |
Succeeded by Sir Francis William Maclean |