Chemical element with atomic number 92 (U)
Page Template:Infobox element/styles.css has no content.
Uranium, 92U |
|
| Pronunciation | Template:Infobox element/pronunciation |
|---|
| Allotropes | Template:Infobox element/symbol-to-allotropes |
|---|
| Appearance | silvery gray metallic; corrodes to a spalling black oxide coat in air |
|---|
| Mass number | Template:Infobox element/symbol-to-most-stable-isotope |
|---|
|
| Template:Infobox element/periodic table |
| Atomic number (Z) | 92 |
|---|
| Group | Template:Infobox element/symbol-to-group |
|---|
| Period | Template:Infobox element/symbol-to-period |
|---|
| Block | Template:Infobox element/block format |
|---|
| Electron configuration | Template:Infobox element/symbol-to-electron-configuration |
|---|
| Electrons per shell | 2, 8, 18, 32, 21, 9, 2 |
|---|
|
| Phase at STP | Template:Infobox element/symbol-to-phase |
|---|
| Melting point | 1405.3 K (1132.2 °C, 2070 °F) |
|---|
| Boiling point | 4404 K (4131 °C, 7468 °F) |
|---|
| Density (at 20° C) | 19.050 g/cm3 [1] |
|---|
| when liquid (at m.p.) | 17.3 g/cm3 |
|---|
| Heat of fusion | 9.14 kJ/mol |
|---|
| Heat of vaporization | 417.1 kJ/mol |
|---|
| Molar heat capacity | 27.665 J/(mol·K) |
|---|
| Vapor pressureTemplate:Infobox element/vapor pressure table |
|
| Oxidation states | Template:Element-symbol-to-oxidation-state-data |
|---|
| Electronegativity | Pauling scale: 1.38 |
|---|
| Ionization energies | - 1st: 597.6 kJ/mol
- 2nd: 1420 kJ/mol
-
|
|---|
| Atomic radius | empirical: 156 pm |
|---|
| Covalent radius | 196±7 pm |
|---|
| Van der Waals radius | 186 pm |
|---|
| Template:Infobox element/spectral lines |
|
| Natural occurrence | Template:Infobox element/symbol-to-occurrence |
|---|
| Crystal structure | Template:Infobox element/crystal structure (oS4) |
|---|
| Lattice constants | a = 285.35 pm b = 586.97 pm c = 495.52 pm (at 20 °C)[1] |
|---|
| Thermal expansion | 15.46×10−6/K (at 20 °C)<
[lower-alpha 1] |
|---|
| Thermal conductivity | 27.5 W/(m⋅K) |
|---|
| Electrical resistivity | 0.280 µΩ⋅m (at 0 °C) |
|---|
| Magnetic ordering | paramagnetic |
|---|
| Young's modulus | 208 GPa |
|---|
| Shear modulus | 111 GPa |
|---|
| Bulk modulus | 100 GPa |
|---|
| Speed of sound thin rod | 3155 m/s (at 20 °C) |
|---|
| Poisson ratio | 0.23 |
|---|
| Vickers hardness | 1960–2500 MPa |
|---|
| Brinell hardness | 2350–3850 MPa |
|---|
| CAS Number | 7440-61-1 |
|---|
|
| Naming | after planet Uranus, itself named after Greek god of the sky Uranus |
|---|
| Discovery | Martin Heinrich Klaproth (1789) |
|---|
| First isolation | Eugène-Melchior Péligot (1841) |
|---|
| Symbol | Template:Infobox element/symbol-to-symbol-etymology |
|---|
|
| Template:infobox uranium isotopes does not exist |
Category: Uranium | references |
Template:Infobox element/element navigation/format
Notes
- ↑ The thermal expansion is anisotropic: the coefficients for each crystal axis (at 20 °C) are αa = 25.27×10−6/K, αb = 0.76×10−6/K, αc = 20.35×10−6/K, and αaverage = αvolume/3 = 15.46×10−6/K.
References
These references will appear in the article, but this list appears only on this page.
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Arblaster, John W. (2018). Selected Values of the Crystallographic Properties of Elements. Materials Park, Ohio: ASM International. ISBN 978-1-62708-155-9.
Template documentation[create]