Springer Nature
![]() | |
Industry | Publishing |
---|---|
Founded | 2015 |
Headquarters | London (global) Berlin (corporate) New York City (sales) |
Area served | Worldwide |
Key people | |
Revenue | US$1.72 billion (2019) |
Owners |
|
Number of employees | 10,000 (2019) |
Website | www |
Footnotes / references [1] |
Springer Nature or the Springer Nature Group[1][2] is a German-British academic publishing company created by the May 2015 merger of Springer Science+Business Media and Holtzbrinck Publishing Group's Nature Publishing Group, Palgrave Macmillan, and Macmillan Education.[3]
History[edit]
The company originates from a number of journals and publishing houses, notably Springer-Verlag, which was founded in 1842 by Julius Springer in Berlin[4] (the grandfather of Bernhard Springer who founded Springer Publishing in 1950 in New York),[5] Nature Publishing Group which has published Nature since 1869,[6] and Macmillan Education, which goes back to Macmillan Publishers founded in 1843.[7]
Springer Nature was formed in 2015 by the merger of Nature Publishing Group, Palgrave Macmillan and Macmillan Education (held by Holtzbrinck Publishing Group) with Springer Science+Business Media (held by BC Partners). Plans for the merger were first announced on 15 January 2015.[8] The transaction was concluded in May 2015 with Holtzbrinck having the majority 53% share.[9]
IPO attempts in May 2018 and Autumn 2020[10] were unfruitful due to unfavorable market conditions.[11][12]
In 2021, Springer Nature acquired Atlantis Press, an open access publisher founded 2006 in Paris, focusing on scientific, technical, and medical (STM) content, and publication of conference proceedings.[13][14]
Current company[edit]
After the merger, former Springer Science+Business Media CEO Derk Haank became CEO of Springer Nature.[15] When he retired by the end of 2017, he was succeeded by Daniel Ropers,[16] the co-founder and long-time CEO of bol.com.[17] In September 2019, Ropers was replaced by Frank Vrancken Peeters.[18][19]
The company is releasing a number of Policies & Reports,[20] including a Modern Slavery Act statement, a Tax strategy, a gender pay gap report for Springer Nature’s UK operations,[21][22] Editorial and publishing policies, Code of conduct, etc.
Brands[edit]
The following major brands belong to the group (see also Subsidiaries):[23]
- Nature
- Springer.com
- BioMed Central
- Scientific American
- Heinrich Vogel Verlag[24]
- SciGraph
Controversies[edit]
In 2017, the company agreed to block access to hundreds of articles on its Chinese site, cutting off access to articles on Tibet, Taiwan, and China's political elite.[25][26]
The company retracted a paper in 2019, in its journal BMC Emergency Medicine due to dubious peer-review process (a herpetologist could have denied the publication of the paper).[27]
In August 2020, Springer Nature was reported to have rejected the publication of an article at the behest of its co-publisher, Wenzhou Medical University, from a Taiwanese doctor because the word "China" was not placed after "Taiwan."[28][29]
In July 2020, Springer Nature retracted a paper in the journal Society due to dubious review process and criticism regarding racism.[30]
In November 2021, Springer Nature retracted 44 nonsense papers from the Arabian Journal of Geosciences after a lapse in the peer review process.[31][32]
Subsidiaries[edit]
- Adis International
- Apress
- Asser Press
- BioMed Central
- Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
- J. B. Metzler
- Macmillan Education
- Nature Research
- Palgrave Macmillan
- Scientific American
- Springer Healthcare
- Springer VS
- Springer Verlag
- Springer Gabler
- Springer Vieweg Verlag
- Springer Medizin
- Springer Pflege
- Springer Nature Technology and Publishing Solutions
- SciGraph
Further reading[edit]
- Fact Sheet 2022 (linked PDF)
- Fact Sheet Open Access 2022 (linked PDF)
- Springer Nature Group Press Office
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Über uns: Presse" (in Deutsch). Springer Nature Group. Retrieved 2021-03-09.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Türen für Entdeckungen Öffnen" (in Deutsch). Springer Nature Group. Retrieved 2021-03-08.
- ↑ "Springer Nature created following merger completion". Springer.
- ↑ "Springer celebrates 175 years since its founding". KnowledgeSpeak.com. Archived from the original on 28 November 2018. Retrieved April 6, 2018.
- ↑ "Do you mean Springer, Springer or Springer?". Springer.com. 2014. Archived from the original on 27 December 2016.
- ↑ "Nature". Phys.org. Retrieved April 6, 2018.
- ↑ "About Us | Springer Nature | Corporate Affairs Homepage | Springer Nature". group.springernature.com. Retrieved 2021-03-09.
- ↑ "Nature publisher to merge with Springer". Times Higher Education. Retrieved April 6, 2018.
- ↑ Caroline Carpenter. "Completed merger forms 'Springer Nature'". The Bookseller. Retrieved July 8, 2015.
- ↑ "Springer Nature Said to Kick Off 1 Billion-Euro IPO This Month". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved 2021-03-08.
- ↑ Schuetze, Arno. "Weak demand forces Springer Nature to cancel $3.2 billion float at last minute". Reuters. Retrieved 2021-03-08.
- ↑ Benjamin Robertson, Ruth David, Jan-Henrik Foerster. "Europe IPO Revival Peters Out as Year's Top German Deal Delayed". Bloomberg.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ↑ "About Atlantis Press". Atlantis Press. Retrieved February 5, 2023.
- ↑ Anderson, Porter. "Springer Nature Acquires Paris' Open Access Atlantis Pres". Publishing Perspectives.
- ↑ "Derk J Haank, Springer Science+Business: Profile and Biography". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved 2021-03-08.
- ↑ "Derk Haank, Chief Executive Officer to retire and to be succeeded by Daniel Ropers". www.springer.com. Retrieved 2021-03-08.
- ↑ "Bol.com's Ropers to take Haank's role at Springer Nature". The Bookseller.
- ↑ "Executive Team | Corporate Affairs Homepage | Springer Nature". group.springernature.com. Retrieved 2021-03-08.
- ↑ "Springer Nature Announces CEO Succession: Frank Vrancken Peeters appointed Chief Executive Officer. Daniel Ropers to step down. | Corporate Affairs Homepage | Springer Nature". group.springernature.com.
- ↑ "Policies, Reports and Acts | Springer Nature | Corporate Affairs Homepage | Springer Nature". group.springernature.com. Retrieved 2021-03-08.
- ↑ "Springer Nature reports 15.12% pay gap". www.thebookseller.com. The Bookseller. Retrieved 2019-08-11.
- ↑ "Springer Nature Gender Pay Gap Report – April 2018 - EN | Corporate Affairs Homepage | Springer Nature". group.springernature.com. Retrieved 2021-03-08.
- ↑ "Springer Nature Group | Corporate Affairs Homepage | Springer Nature". group.springernature.com. Retrieved 2021-03-08.
- ↑ "Heinrich Vogel Shop". www.heinrich-vogel-shop.de. Retrieved 2021-03-08.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ Hernández, Javier C. "Leading Western Publisher Bows to Chinese Censorship (Published 2017)". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2021-03-08.
- ↑ Hilgers, Lauren (January 10, 2018). "The Mystery of the Exiled Billionaire Whistle-Blower". The New York Times.
- ↑ retractionwatch. "A snake bites once, but its picture is used twice".
- ↑ Tang, Jane. "Springer Nature Journal Rejects Article by Taiwan Doctor Over Country Name". Radio Free Asia. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- ↑ Charlie Parker. "Taiwan academics told to identify as Chinese in journal". The Times.
- ↑ retractionwatch. "Springer Nature retracts paper that hundreds called 'overtly racist'".
- ↑ Isaac Schultz. "Science Publisher Retracts 44 Papers for Being Utter Nonsense". Gizmodo.
- ↑ Marcus, Adam. "Springer Nature geosciences journal retracts 44 articles filled with gibberish". Retraction Watch. Retrieved September 14, 2022.
External links[edit]