Chithalai Chathanar: Difference between revisions

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==Biography==
==Biography==
Satthanar hailed from a place known as Seerthandalai, later came to be known as Seethalai.{{sfn| Vedanayagam |2017|pp=21–23}} He was a grain merchant at [[Madurai]] and hence came to be called "Koolavanigan". He was a contemporary of [[Cheran Senguttuvan]] and was believed to have practiced [[Buddhism]]. He has sung in praise of the [[Pandyan dynasty|Pandyan king]] Chittira Maadatthu Thunjiya Nanmaran in the Sangam work of [[Purananuru]].{{sfn| Kowmareeshwari |2012|p=240}}
Satthanar hailed from a place known as Seerthandalai, later came to be known as Seethalai.{{sfn| Vedanayagam |2017|pp=21–23}} He was a [[grain trade|grain merchant]] at [[Madurai]] and hence came to be called "Koolavanigan". He was a contemporary of [[Cheran Senguttuvan]] and was believed to have practiced [[Buddhism]].{{Citation needed|date=August 2021}} He has sung in praise of the [[Pandyan dynasty|Pandyan king]] Chittira Maadatthu Thunjiya Nanmaran in the Sangam work of [[Purananuru]].{{sfn| Kowmareeshwari |2012|p=240}}


Vaiyapuri Pillai sees him along with [[Ilango Adigal]] as developing two divergent strands of the ''Chilampu'' legend that forms the basis for both [[Cilapatikaram]] and [[Manimekalai]].{{sfn| Journal of the Institute of Asian Studies |1991|p=}}
Vaiyapuri Pillai sees him along with [[Ilango Adigal]] as developing two divergent strands of the ''Chilampu'' legend that forms the basis for both [[Cilapatikaram]] and [[Manimekalai]].{{sfn| Journal of the Institute of Asian Studies |1991|p=}}
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==References==
==References==
{{ref begin|30em}}
{{refbegin|30em}}
*{{cite book|first=Sujit|last=Mukherjee|title=A Dictionary of Indian Literature |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YCJrUfVtZxoC|publisher=Orient Longman|year=1998|page=354|isbn=81-250-1453-5}}
*{{cite book|first=Sujit|last=Mukherjee|title=A Dictionary of Indian Literature |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YCJrUfVtZxoC|publisher=Orient Longman|year=1998|page=354|isbn=81-250-1453-5}}
* {{cite book | last = Vedanayagam | first = Rama | title =Tiruvalluva Maalai: Moolamum Eliya Urai Vilakkamum | publisher = Manimekalai Prasuram | edition = 1 | date = 2017 | location = Chennai | pages = 21–23 | language = ta | ref={{sfnRef| Vedanayagam, 2017}}}}
* {{cite book | last = Vedanayagam | first = Rama | title =Tiruvalluva Maalai: Moolamum Eliya Urai Vilakkamum | publisher = Manimekalai Prasuram | edition = 1 | date = 2017 | location = Chennai | pages = 21–23 | language = ta | ref={{sfnRef| Vedanayagam, 2017}}}}
* {{cite book|last1=Cō. Na Kantacāmi|title=Buddhism as Expounded in Manimekalai|date=1978|publisher=Annamalai University|page=393|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=a-QHVNeXHMn17AaNjoGIBA&id=U2cOAAAAYAAJ&dq=cattan+manimekalai&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=cattu | ref={{sfnRef| Kantacāmi, 1978}}}}
* {{cite book|last1=Cō. Na Kantacāmi|title=Buddhism as Expounded in Manimekalai|date=1978|publisher=Annamalai University|page=393|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=U2cOAAAAYAAJ&q=cattu | ref={{sfnRef| Kantacāmi, 1978}}}}
* {{cite book|title=University of Ceylon Review|date=1948|page=97|edition=Volumes 6-8|url=https://www.google.co.uk/search?tbm=bks&hl=en&q=cattan+manimekalai&=&gws_rd=ssl#hl=en&tbm=bks&q=%22another+poet+of+Maturai+with+the+same%22| ref={{sfnRef| University of Ceylon Review, 1948}}}}
* {{cite book|title=University of Ceylon Review|date=1948|page=97|edition=Volumes 6-8|url=https://www.google.co.uk/search?tbm=bks&hl=en&q=cattan+manimekalai&=&gws_rd=ssl#hl=en&tbm=bks&q=%22another+poet+of+Maturai+with+the+same%22| ref={{sfnRef| University of Ceylon Review, 1948}}}}
* {{cite book | last = Kowmareeshwari (Ed.) | first = S.  | title = Agananuru, Purananuru | publisher = Saradha Pathippagam | series = Sanga Ilakkiyam | volume = 3 | edition = 1 | date = August 2012 | location = Chennai | pages = 240 | language = ta | ref={{sfnRef| Kowmareeshwari, 2012}}}}
* {{cite book | editor-last = Kowmareeshwari | editor-first = S.  | title = Agananuru, Purananuru | publisher = Saradha Pathippagam | series = Sanga Ilakkiyam | volume = 3 | edition = 1 | date = August 2012 | location = Chennai | pages = 240 | language = ta | ref={{sfnRef| Kowmareeshwari, 2012}}}}
* {{cite book|title=Journal of the Institute of Asian Studies|date=1991|publisher=Institute of Asian Studies|page=35|edition=Volume 9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EjptAAAAMAAJ&q=%22cilampu+story%22&dq=%22cilampu+story%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=dO8HVPWOOMjaaur-grAI&ved=0CCkQ6AEwAQ| ref={{sfnRef| Journal of the Institute of Asian Studies, 1991}}}}
* {{cite book|title=Journal of the Institute of Asian Studies|date=1991|publisher=Institute of Asian Studies|page=35|edition=Volume 9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EjptAAAAMAAJ&q=%22cilampu+story%22| ref={{sfnRef| Journal of the Institute of Asian Studies, 1991}}}}
* {{cite book|title=Tamil Studies|date=1984|publisher=International Institute of Tamil Historical Studies|edition=Volume 4|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=auoHVL3TD--I7AbVqIEg&id=uCDjAAAAMAAJ&dq=cattan+cool+tamil&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=cattan+expert| ref={{sfnRef| Tamil Studies, 1984}}}}
* {{cite book|title=Tamil Studies|date=1984|publisher=International Institute of Tamil Historical Studies|edition=Volume 4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uCDjAAAAMAAJ&q=cattan+expert| ref={{sfnRef| Tamil Studies, 1984}}}}
* {{cite book | last = Dhammaratana | first = Hisselle | title = ''Buddhism in South India'' | publisher = Buddhist Publication Society | series = Buddhist Publication Society Online Library | volume = | edition = | date = 1964 | location = Kandy, Sri Lanka | pages = | language = | url = http://www.bps.lk/olib/wh/wh124-u.html | isbn = | ref = {{sfnRef|Dhammaratana, 1964}} }}
* {{cite book | last = Dhammaratana | first = Hisselle | title = ''Buddhism in South India'' | publisher = Buddhist Publication Society | series = Buddhist Publication Society Online Library | volume = | edition = | date = 1964 | location = Kandy, Sri Lanka | pages = | language = | url = http://www.bps.lk/olib/wh/wh124-u.html | isbn = | ref = {{sfnRef|Dhammaratana, 1964}} }}
* {{cite book | last = Aiyangar | first = Rao Bahadur Krishnaswāmi | title = Maṇimekhalai in its Historical Setting | publisher = | series = | volume = | edition = | date = 1928 | location = London | pages = | language = | url = https://archive.org/details/manimekhalaiinit031176mbp | isbn = | ref = {{sfnRef|Aiyangar, 1928}} }}
* {{cite book | last = Aiyangar | first = Rao Bahadur Krishnaswāmi | title = Maṇimekhalai in its Historical Setting | publisher = | series = | volume = | edition = | date = 1928 | location = London | pages = | language = | url = https://archive.org/details/manimekhalaiinit031176mbp | isbn = | ref = {{sfnRef|Aiyangar, 1928}} }}
{{ref end}}
{{refend}}


{{Tamil language}}
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[[Category:Tamil epic poets]]
[[Category:Tamil epic poets]]
[[Category:Epic poets]]
[[Category:Epic poets]]


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