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'''Haridas Kesaria''' (died. March 1527; [[Devanagari|Devnagari]]: हरिदास केसरिया), or '''Haridas Mahiyaria''', was a 16th-century [[Kingdom of Mewar|Mewar]] [[Tribal chief|chieftain]], [[warrior]] and [[poet]] from [[Rajasthan]]. In the [[Battle of Gagron]] in 1519, he fought alongside the Mewar army led by [[Rana Sanga]], capturing and imprisoning the Sultan Mahmud Khalji II of [[Malwa]], thus quickly ending the war. He was a close friend of Rana Sanga, participating in many battles and campaigns of Mewar kingdom including [[Battle of Khatoli]], [[Battle of Bayana]] and [[Battle of Khanwa]] in which he died while defending [[Rana Sanga]]. | '''Haridas Kesaria''' (died. March 1527; [[Devanagari|Devnagari]]: हरिदास केसरिया), or '''Haridas Mahiyaria''', was a 16th-century [[Kingdom of Mewar|Mewar]] [[Tribal chief|chieftain]], [[warrior]] and [[poet]] from [[Rajasthan]]. In the [[Battle of Gagron]] in 1519, he fought alongside the Mewar army led by [[Rana Sanga]], capturing and imprisoning the Sultan Mahmud Khalji II of [[Malwa]], thus quickly ending the war. He was a close friend of Rana Sanga, participating in many battles and campaigns of Mewar kingdom including [[Battle of Khatoli]], [[Battle of Bayana]] and [[Battle of Khanwa]] in which he died while defending [[Rana Sanga]]. | ||
== | == Family == | ||
The Kesaria clan of the [[Charan]]as originally belonged to [[Patan, Gujarat|Patan]] region of [[Gujarat]], named after an ancestor Kesaria-ji. Kesaria-ji lived in Patan under the rule of [[Jayasimha Siddharaja|Siddharaj Jaisimha]], who honored him with a [[jagir]] of Genasara including 6 [[village]]s. In time, a descendent of Kesaria-ji, Mandan Kesaria left Genasara and came to [[Mewar]], where the [[Maharana]] being pleased with his talent and [[knowledge]], awarded him the jagir of Mahiyari including 6 villages. It is from this jagir, the later Kesaria came to be known as Mahiyaria.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Jośī |first=Vandanā |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ma0NAAAAIAAJ |title=Mahiyāriyā satasaī: eka anuśīlana |date=1986 |publisher=Sāhitya Saṃsthāna, Rājasthāna Vidyāpīṭha |language=hi}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Jijñāsu |first=Mohanalāla |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A85EAQAAIAAJ |title=Cāraṇa sāhitya kā itihāsa: Rājasthāna ke prācīna evaṃ Madhyakālīna 275 cāraṇa kaviyoṃ, unake kāvya ke vibhinna rūpoṃ tathā pravr̥ttiyoṃ kā Jīvanacaritra sahita aitihāsika evaṃ ālocanātmaka anuśīlana |date=1968 |publisher=Ujvala Cāraṇa-Sabhā |language=hi}}</ref> | |||
Haridas was born to Mandan Kesaria in Mewar. He, in turn, had four sons; three of which are named: | Haridas was born to Mandan Kesaria in Mewar. He, in turn, had four sons; three of which are named: | ||