India–Pakistan cricket rivalry: Difference between revisions

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  | caption        = Panoramic view of an [[2015 Cricket World Cup]] match between India and Pakistan
  | caption        = Panoramic view of an [[2015 Cricket World Cup]] match between India and Pakistan
  | first contested = {{Ubl
  | first contested = {{Ubl
   | 16–19 October 1952 ([[Test cricket|Test]])  
   | [[Test cricket|Test]]: 16–19 October 1952
   | 1 October 1978 ([[One Day International|ODI]])
(India won the match by an innings and 70 runs)
   | 14 September 2007 ([[Twenty20 International|T20I]])
   | [[One Day International|ODI]]:
1 October 1978
(India won by 4 runs)
   | [[Twenty20 International|T20I]]: 14 September 2007
(Match tied, India won bowl-out)
   }}
   }}
  | mostrecent      = {{Ubl
  | mostrecent      = {{Ubl
   | 8–12 December 2007 ([[Test cricket|Test]])
   | [[Test cricket|Test]]: 8–12 December 2007
   | 16 June 2019 ([[One Day International|ODI]])
(Match Drawn)
   | 23 October 2022 ([[Twenty20 International|T20I]])
   | [[One Day International|ODI]]: 10 September 2023
(India won by 228 runs)
   | [[Twenty20 International|T20I]]: 23 October 2022
(India won by 4 wickets)
   }}
   }}
  | teams involved  = {{Ubl
  | teams involved  = {{Ubl
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  | most wins      = {{Ubl
  | most wins      = {{Ubl
   | Test: (Pakistan 12; India 9)
   | Test: (Pakistan 12; India 9)
   | ODI: (Pakistan 73; India 55)
   | ODI: (Pakistan 73; India 56)
   | T20I: (India 8; Pakistan 3)
   | T20I: (India 8; Pakistan 3)
   }}
   }}
  | total          = {{Ubl
  | total          = {{Ubl
   | Test: 59
   | Test: 59
   | ODI: 132
   | ODI: 134
   | T20I: 12
   | T20I: 12
   }}
   }}
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  | sport          = [[Cricket]]
  | sport          = [[Cricket]]
}}
}}
The '''India–Pakistan cricket rivalry''' is one of the most intense [[Sports rivalry|sports rivalries]] in the world.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/3536443.stm |title=Cricket's most intense rivalry |date=9 March 2004 |work=BBC News |first=Oliver |last=Brett}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/03/07/sports/07iht-cricket.html |title=Cricket: Passion and politics mix as India faces Pakistan |date=8 March 2008 |work=The New York Times |first=Huw |last=Richards |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140827064830/http://www.nytimes.com/2005/03/07/sports/07iht-cricket.html |archive-date=27 August 2014}}</ref> The matches between India and its neighbour are known for its intensity. It is considered as one of the biggest matches in the world, and is among the most-viewed sport games. It is often termed as the [[El Clásico]] of cricket.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pixstory.com/story/india-pakistan-the-el-cl-sico-of-cricket/217701|title=India-Pakistan the El Clásico of Cricket|access-date=16 May 2023}}</ref>
The '''India–Pakistan cricket rivalry''' is one of the most intense [[Sports rivalry|sports rivalries]] in the world.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/3536443.stm |title=Cricket's most intense rivalry |date=9 March 2004 |work=BBC News |first=Oliver |last=Brett}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/03/07/sports/07iht-cricket.html |title=Cricket: Passion and politics mix as India faces Pakistan |date=8 March 2008 |work=The New York Times |first=Huw |last=Richards |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140827064830/http://www.nytimes.com/2005/03/07/sports/07iht-cricket.html |archive-date=27 August 2014}}</ref> The matches between these neighbouring countries are known for its intensity. It is considered as one of the biggest matches in the world, and is among the most-viewed sport games. It is often termed as the [[El Clásico]] of cricket.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pixstory.com/story/india-pakistan-the-el-cl-sico-of-cricket/217701|title=India-Pakistan the El Clásico of Cricket|access-date=16 May 2023}}</ref>


The [[India–Pakistan relations|tense relations between the two nations]], resulting from bitter diplomatic relationships and conflict that originated during the [[Partition of British India]] into India and Pakistan in 1947, the [[Indo-Pakistani Wars]], and the [[Kashmir conflict]], laid the foundations for the emergence of an intense sporting rivalry between the two nations who had shared a common [[cricket]]ing heritage.
The [[India–Pakistan relations|tense relations between the two nations]], resulting from bitter diplomatic relationships and conflict that originated during the [[Partition of British India]] into India and Pakistan in 1947, the [[Indo-Pakistani Wars]], and the [[Kashmir conflict]], laid the foundations for the emergence of an intense sporting rivalry between the two nations who had shared a common [[cricket]]ing heritage.
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The [[Partition of British India]] in 1947 that led to the creation of independent Indian and Pakistani states was characterised by bloody conflict between ethnic groups that left one million people dead and led to the mass-migration of an estimated ten million people to the nation of their choice. The legacy of Partition and subsequent territorial disputes have helped create intense rivalries in [[field hockey]], [[association football]], and especially in [[cricket]], which had been developed during [[British Raj|British colonial rule]] and is the most popular sport in both nations.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1098404/india-fans-v-pakistan-fans---a-british-rivalry |title=Frenemies forever |work=The Cricket Monthly |first=Vithushan |last=Ehantharajah |date=June 2017|access-date=4 June 2017}}</ref>
The [[Partition of British India]] in 1947 that led to the creation of independent Indian and Pakistani states was characterised by bloody conflict between ethnic groups that left one million people dead and led to the mass-migration of an estimated ten million people to the nation of their choice. The legacy of Partition and subsequent territorial disputes have helped create intense rivalries in [[field hockey]], [[association football]], and especially in [[cricket]], which had been developed during [[British Raj|British colonial rule]] and is the most popular sport in both nations.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1098404/india-fans-v-pakistan-fans---a-british-rivalry |title=Frenemies forever |work=The Cricket Monthly |first=Vithushan |last=Ehantharajah |date=June 2017|access-date=4 June 2017}}</ref>


Pakistan became a member of the [[Imperial Cricket Conference]] in 1948,{{efn-ua|The Imperial Cricket Conference was renamed the International Cricket Conference in 1965 and later became the International Cricket Council. It organises international cricket across the globe.}} becoming a Full Member{{efn-ua|Full Member status grants the member the right to play in Test matches.}} in July 1952.{{efn-ua|The Indian cricket team had been awarded Full Member status in 1926 and prior to Partition had represented the whole of [[British India]].}} Their tour of India later the same year saw the team play their first Test matches. They lost the first Test in [[Delhi]] to India, but won the second Test in [[Lucknow]], which led to an angry reaction from the home crowd against the Indian players. India clinched the Test series after winning the third Test in [[Bombay]], but the intense pressure affected the players of both teams to the point that they pursued mainly defensive tactics that led to drawn matches and whole series without a victory.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cricket.com/news/india-pakistan-decoded-an-imperfect-rivalry-governed-by-politics-1661605870517|title=India-Pakistan, Decoded: An imperfect rivalry governed by politics|access-date=25 May 2023}}</ref> When India toured Pakistan in 1955, thousands of Indian fans were granted visas to go to the Pakistani city of [[Lahore]] to watch the Test match, but both the 1955 series and Pakistan's tour of India in 1961 ended in drawn series, with neither team being able to win a single Test match. Complaints about the fairness of umpires became routine.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/india-pakistan-cricket-and-politics-5321950/|title=India-Pakistan, cricket and politics|access-date=25 May 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/top-stories/1965-the-year-india-pakistan-began-sparring-in-sports/articleshow/48738942.cms|title=1965: The year India, Pakistan began sparring in sports|access-date=25 May 2023}}</ref>
Pakistan became a member of the [[Imperial Cricket Conference]] (now [[International Cricket Council|ICC]]) in 1948,{{efn-ua|The Imperial Cricket Conference was renamed the International Cricket Conference in 1965 and later became the International Cricket Council. It organises international cricket across the globe.}} becoming a Full Member{{efn-ua|Full Member status grants the member the right to play in Test matches.}} in July 1952.{{efn-ua|The Indian cricket team had been awarded Full Member status in 1926 and prior to Partition had represented the whole of [[British India]].}} Their tour of India later the same year saw the team play their first Test matches. They lost the first Test in [[Delhi]] to India, but won the second Test in [[Lucknow]], which led to an angry reaction from the home crowd against the Indian players. India clinched the Test series after winning the third Test in [[Bombay]], but the intense pressure affected the players of both teams to the point that they pursued mainly defensive tactics that led to drawn matches and whole series without a victory.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cricket.com/news/india-pakistan-decoded-an-imperfect-rivalry-governed-by-politics-1661605870517|title=India-Pakistan, Decoded: An imperfect rivalry governed by politics|access-date=25 May 2023}}</ref> When India toured Pakistan in 1955, thousands of Indian fans were granted visas to go to the Pakistani city of [[Lahore]] to watch the Test match, but both the 1955 series and Pakistan's tour of India in 1961 ended in drawn series, with neither team being able to win a single Test match. Complaints about the fairness of umpires became routine.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/india-pakistan-cricket-and-politics-5321950/|title=India-Pakistan, cricket and politics|access-date=25 May 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/top-stories/1965-the-year-india-pakistan-began-sparring-in-sports/articleshow/48738942.cms|title=1965: The year India, Pakistan began sparring in sports|access-date=25 May 2023}}</ref>


The [[Indo-Pakistani War of 1965]] and subsequent [[Indo-Pakistani War of 1971|War of 1971]] put a hold on matches between the two sides that lasted till 1978, when [[Indian cricket team in Pakistan in 1978–79|India toured Pakistan]] and cricket between the two countries resumed for a brief period.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1222441|title=After the 17-year-itch: The historic 1978 Indo-Pak cricket series|access-date=19 May 2023}}</ref> In the post-1971 period, politics became a direct factor in the holding of cricketing events. India has suspended cricketing ties with Pakistan several times following terrorist attacks or other hostilities. The resumption of cricketing ties in 1978 came with the emergence of heads of government in both India and Pakistan who were not directly connected with the 1971 war and coincided with their formal initiatives to normalise bilateral relations. Shortly after a period of belligerency during the [[Operation Brasstacks]] [[Military exercise|war games]], [[Pakistani president]] [[Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq|Zia-ul-Haq]] was invited to watch the India–Pakistan Test being played in the Indian city of [[Jaipur]]. This form of [[cricket diplomacy]] has occurred several times. Pakistan toured India in 1979,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/cricket/flashback-famous-1979-test-between-india-and-pakistan-in-delhi|title=Recalling the famous 1979 Test between India and Pakistan in Delhi|access-date=25 May 2023}}</ref> but an Indian tour of Pakistan in 1984 was cancelled mid-way through the series due to the [[Assassination of Indira Gandhi|assassination of Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/cricket/sk-flashback-when-indira-gandhi-s-assassination-led-to-india-s-tour-of-pakistan-in-1984-85-being-cancelled-midway|title=SK Flashback: When Indira Gandhi’s assassination led to India’s tour of Pakistan being cancelled mid-way|access-date=25 May 2023}}</ref>
The [[Indo-Pakistani War of 1965]] and subsequent [[Indo-Pakistani War of 1971|War of 1971]] put a hold on matches between the two sides that lasted till 1978, when [[Indian cricket team in Pakistan in 1978–79|India toured Pakistan]] and cricket between the two countries resumed for a brief period.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1222441|title=After the 17-year-itch: The historic 1978 Indo-Pak cricket series|access-date=19 May 2023}}</ref> In the post-1971 period, politics became a direct factor in the holding of cricketing events. India has suspended cricketing ties with Pakistan several times following terrorist attacks or other hostilities. The resumption of cricketing ties in 1978 came with the emergence of heads of government in both India and Pakistan who were not directly connected with the 1971 war and coincided with their formal initiatives to normalise bilateral relations. Shortly after a period of belligerency during the [[Operation Brasstacks]] [[Military exercise|war games]], [[Pakistani president]] [[Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq|Zia-ul-Haq]] was invited to watch the India–Pakistan Test being played in the Indian city of [[Jaipur]]. This form of [[cricket diplomacy]] has occurred several times. Pakistan toured India in 1979,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/cricket/flashback-famous-1979-test-between-india-and-pakistan-in-delhi|title=Recalling the famous 1979 Test between India and Pakistan in Delhi|access-date=25 May 2023}}</ref> but an Indian tour of Pakistan in 1984 was cancelled mid-way through the series due to the [[Assassination of Indira Gandhi|assassination of Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/cricket/sk-flashback-when-indira-gandhi-s-assassination-led-to-india-s-tour-of-pakistan-in-1984-85-being-cancelled-midway|title=SK Flashback: When Indira Gandhi’s assassination led to India’s tour of Pakistan being cancelled mid-way|access-date=25 May 2023}}</ref>
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The [[2009 attack on the Sri Lanka national cricket team]] in Lahore led to the suspension of international tours of Pakistan, with no Test series played in the country for a decade<ref>{{cite news |first=Danyal |last=Rasool |title=Test cricket is back in Pakistan, but it's more than a feel-good narrative |date=1 December 2019 |publisher=ESPNcricinfo.com |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/sri-lanka-in-pakistan-2019-20-1206633/pakistan-vs-sri-lanka-1st-test-1206635/match-preview | access-date = 14 June 2021}}</ref> and Pakistan was removed as a co-host for the [[2011 Cricket World Cup]] which had been due to be played across the Indian subcontinent.{{efn-ua|The 2011 Cricket World Cup was hosted by India, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka.}} India and Pakistan qualified for the first semi-final of the tournament and the Indian government invited the Pakistani Prime Minister [[Yousuf Raza Gilani]] to watch the match along with his Indian counterpart, [[Manmohan Singh]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/india-pakistan-world-cup-2011-semi-final-manmohan-singh-raza-gilani-to-hold-talks-in-mohali-stadium/articleshow/7823233.cms?from=mdr|title=India-Pakistan World Cup 2011 semi-final: Manmohan Singh & Raza Gilani to hold talks in Mohali stadium|access-date=19 May 2023}}</ref>
The [[2009 attack on the Sri Lanka national cricket team]] in Lahore led to the suspension of international tours of Pakistan, with no Test series played in the country for a decade<ref>{{cite news |first=Danyal |last=Rasool |title=Test cricket is back in Pakistan, but it's more than a feel-good narrative |date=1 December 2019 |publisher=ESPNcricinfo.com |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/sri-lanka-in-pakistan-2019-20-1206633/pakistan-vs-sri-lanka-1st-test-1206635/match-preview | access-date = 14 June 2021}}</ref> and Pakistan was removed as a co-host for the [[2011 Cricket World Cup]] which had been due to be played across the Indian subcontinent.{{efn-ua|The 2011 Cricket World Cup was hosted by India, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka.}} India and Pakistan qualified for the first semi-final of the tournament and the Indian government invited the Pakistani Prime Minister [[Yousuf Raza Gilani]] to watch the match along with his Indian counterpart, [[Manmohan Singh]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/india-pakistan-world-cup-2011-semi-final-manmohan-singh-raza-gilani-to-hold-talks-in-mohali-stadium/articleshow/7823233.cms?from=mdr|title=India-Pakistan World Cup 2011 semi-final: Manmohan Singh & Raza Gilani to hold talks in Mohali stadium|access-date=19 May 2023}}</ref>


Bilateral ties finally resumed when BCCI invited the Pakistan national team to tour India for three ODIs and two T20Is in December 2012.<ref>{{cite news |title=Cricket spirit: Pakistan to tour India in December |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/sports-news/cricketnews/Cricket-spirit-Pakistan-to-tour-India-in-December/Article1-889881.aspx | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130515051348/http://www.hindustantimes.com/sports-news/cricketnews/Cricket-spirit-Pakistan-to-tour-India-in-December/Article1-889881.aspx | url-status=dead | archive-date=15 May 2013 |work=Hindustan Times | access-date= 16 July 2012}}</ref> In June 2014, the [[Pakistan Cricket Board]] announced an agreement had been reached to play six bilateral series across eight years.<ref>{{cite news |title=India to play six bilateral series against Pakistan in next eight years |url=http://www.patrika.com/news/india-to-play-six-bilateral-series-against-pakistan-in-next-eight-years/1014619|access-date=27 June 2014 |work=Patrika Group |language=hi}}</ref> After lengthy negotiations, involving offers and counter-offers on the venues and scheduling of the first of these series in December 2015, the boards were unable to reach an agreement.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/story/953445.html |title=India–Pakistan series appears difficult – Thakur|access-date=25 April 2017}}</ref> In May 2017, the BCCI accounted that it would need approval from the Indian government before a bilateral series could go ahead.<ref name="May17-01">{{Cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/story/1096694.html |title=Playing Pakistan depends on government – BCCI |access-date=7 May 2017 |work=ESPN Cricinfo}}</ref> There was no further progress, despite members of both boards meeting in Dubai to discuss the matter.<ref name="May17-02">{{Cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/story/1100029.html |title=No progress on India–Pakistan bilateral ties |access-date=29 May 2017 |work=ESPN Cricinfo}}</ref>
Bilateral ties finally resumed when the [[Board of Control for Cricket in India]] (BCCI) invited the Pakistan national team to tour India for three ODIs and two T20Is [[Pakistani cricket team in India in 2012–13|in December 2012]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Cricket spirit: Pakistan to tour India in December |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/sports-news/cricketnews/Cricket-spirit-Pakistan-to-tour-India-in-December/Article1-889881.aspx | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130515051348/http://www.hindustantimes.com/sports-news/cricketnews/Cricket-spirit-Pakistan-to-tour-India-in-December/Article1-889881.aspx | url-status=dead | archive-date=15 May 2013 |work=Hindustan Times | access-date= 16 July 2012}}</ref> In June 2014, the [[Pakistan Cricket Board]] (PCB) announced that an agreement to play six bilateral series across eight years between the two teams had reached.<ref>{{cite news |title=India to play six bilateral series against Pakistan in next eight years |url=http://www.patrika.com/news/india-to-play-six-bilateral-series-against-pakistan-in-next-eight-years/1014619|access-date=27 June 2014 |work=Patrika Group |language=hi}}</ref> After lengthy negotiations involving offers and counter-offers on the venues and scheduling of the first of these series in December 2015, the boards were unable to reach an agreement.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/story/953445.html |title=India–Pakistan series appears difficult – Thakur|access-date=25 April 2017}}</ref> In May 2017, the BCCI accounted that it would need approval from the Indian government before a bilateral series could go ahead.<ref name="May17-01">{{Cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/story/1096694.html |title=Playing Pakistan depends on government – BCCI |access-date=7 May 2017 |work=ESPN Cricinfo}}</ref> There was no further progress, despite members of both boards meeting in Dubai to discuss the matter.<ref name="May17-02">{{Cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/story/1100029.html |title=No progress on India–Pakistan bilateral ties |access-date=29 May 2017 |work=ESPN Cricinfo}}</ref>


In October 2021, during the [[2021 ICC Men's T20 World Cup]], the teams played their 200th international match against each other.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.dnaindia.com/cricket/report-from-virat-kohli-s-unbeaten-run-in-t20is-to-their-200th-international-game-stats-of-ind-vs-pak-t20-world-cup-2916830 |title=From Virat Kohli's unbeaten run in T20Is to their 200th international game - IND vs PAK stats you need to know |work=DNA India |access-date=24 October 2021}}</ref> Pakistan won the fixture by ten wickets, the first time in 13 attempts that Pakistan had beaten India in either a Cricket World Cup or T20 World Cup match.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/icc-men-s-t20-world-cup-2021-22-1267897/india-vs-pakistan-16th-match-group-2-1273727/match-report |title=Babar Azam, Mohammad Rizwan break Pakistan's World Cup jinx against India with 10-wicket romp |work=ESPN Cricinfo |access-date=24 October 2021}}</ref>
In October 2021, during the [[2021 ICC Men's T20 World Cup|T20 World Cup]], the teams played their 200th international match against each other.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.dnaindia.com/cricket/report-from-virat-kohli-s-unbeaten-run-in-t20is-to-their-200th-international-game-stats-of-ind-vs-pak-t20-world-cup-2916830 |title=From Virat Kohli's unbeaten run in T20Is to their 200th international game - IND vs PAK stats you need to know |work=DNA India |access-date=24 October 2021}}</ref> Pakistan won the fixture by ten wickets, their first in 13 attempts against India in World Cup tournaments of either format.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/icc-men-s-t20-world-cup-2021-22-1267897/india-vs-pakistan-16th-match-group-2-1273727/match-report |title=Babar Azam, Mohammad Rizwan break Pakistan's World Cup jinx against India with 10-wicket romp |work=ESPN Cricinfo |access-date=24 October 2021}}</ref>


==Summary of results==
==Summary of results==
{{updated|23 October 2022}}
{{updated|10 September 2023}}


The two sides have played a total of 203 times. Pakistan has won 88 matches compared to India's 72 victories. In Test matches and ODIs, Pakistan has won more matches than India, although India has won eight of the twelve T20 International between the two sides.{{efn-ua|name=t20tie|The 2007 T20 World Cup match between the teams ended in a tie. India were awarded the points after a [[bowl-out]]. The official match result is recorded as a tie.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/twenty20wc/engine/current/match/287862.html |title=10th Match, Group D: India v Pakistan at Durban, Sep 14, 2007 – Cricket Scorecard |publisher=ESPN Cricinfo|access-date=25 April 2017}}</ref>}}
The two sides have played a total of 204 times. Pakistan has won 88 matches compared to India's 73 victories. In Test matches and ODIs, Pakistan has won more matches than India, although India has won eight of the twelve T20 International between the two sides.{{efn-ua|name=t20tie|The 2007 T20 World Cup match between the teams ended in a tie. India were awarded the points after a [[bowl-out]]. The official match result is recorded as a tie.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/twenty20wc/engine/current/match/287862.html |title=10th Match, Group D: India v Pakistan at Durban, Sep 14, 2007 – Cricket Scorecard |publisher=ESPN Cricinfo|access-date=25 April 2017}}</ref>}}


{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
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!Pakistan won
!Pakistan won
!Draw/Tie/No Result
!Draw/Tie/No Result
!Notes
|-
|-
!Test
!Test
|  59 || 9 || '''12''' || 38 ||{{efn-ua|One Test match between the two sides was cancelled following the [[assassination of Indira Gandhi]] in 1984.}}
|  59 || 9 || '''12''' || 38  
|-
|-
!ODI
!ODI
| 132 || 55 || '''73''' || 4 || {{efn-ua|In addition, four matches between the two sides have been abandoned without a ball being bowled and one match in 1984 was cancelled following the assassination of Indira Gandhi.}}
| 134 || 56 || '''73''' || 5
|-
|-
!T20I
!T20I
| 12 || '''8'''|| 3 || 1 ||
| 12 || '''8'''|| 3 || 1  
|-
|-
!Total || 203 || 72 || 88 || 43 ||
!Total || 205 || 73 || 88 || 44
|}
|}


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===ACC tournaments===
===ACC tournaments===
The teams have met on 17 occasions in the Asia Cup, including once when the competition used a Twenty20 format in 2016. India has won nine of these meetings compared to Pakistan's seven victories with one match finishing as no result in 1987 due to rain and bad light.<ref name=ac87a>[https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/8532/scorecard/66416/india-vs-pakistan-4th-match-pepsi-asia-cup-1997 4th Match, Pepsi Asia Cup at Colombo, Jul 20 1997], scorecard, [[CricInfo]]. Retrieved 12 July 2019.</ref>{{efn-ua|name=ac87|The 1987 Asia Cup match was abandoned after nine overs due to bad light and rain. It was due to be replayed the following day but this match was abandoned without a ball being bowled due to rain.<ref name=ac87a/><ref name=ac87b>[https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/8532/scorecard/66416/india-vs-pakistan-4th-match-pepsi-asia-cup-1997 4th Match, Pepsi Asia Cup at Colombo, Jul 21 1997], scorecard, [[CricInfo]]. Retrieved 12 July 2019.</ref>}}
The teams have met on 18 occasions in the Asia Cup, including Twenty20 format matches. India has won ten of these meetings compared to Pakistan's seven victories with one match finishing as no result in 1987 due to rain and bad light.<ref name=ac87a>[https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/8532/scorecard/66416/india-vs-pakistan-4th-match-pepsi-asia-cup-1997 4th Match, Pepsi Asia Cup at Colombo, Jul 20 1997], scorecard, [[CricInfo]]. Retrieved 12 July 2019.</ref>{{efn-ua|name=ac87|The 1987 Asia Cup match was abandoned after nine overs due to bad light and rain. It was due to be replayed the following day but this match was abandoned without a ball being bowled due to rain.<ref name=ac87a/><ref name=ac87b>[https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/8532/scorecard/66416/india-vs-pakistan-4th-match-pepsi-asia-cup-1997 4th Match, Pepsi Asia Cup at Colombo, Jul 21 1997], scorecard, [[CricInfo]]. Retrieved 12 July 2019.</ref>}}


{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
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! Tournament !! Matches played !! India won !! Pakistan won !! Draw/Tie/No result
! Tournament !! Matches played !! India won !! Pakistan won !! Draw/Tie/No result
|-
|-
|style="text-align:left"|[[Asia Cup|Asia Cup ODI]] || 13 || '''7''' || 5 || 1{{efn-ua|name=ac87}}
|style="text-align:left"|[[Asia Cup|Asia Cup ODI]] || 14 || '''8''' || 5 || 1{{efn-ua|name=ac87}}
|-
|-
|style="text-align:left"|[[Asia Cup|Asia Cup Twenty20]] || 3 || '''2''' || 1 || 0
|style="text-align:left"|[[Asia Cup|Asia Cup Twenty20]] || 3 || '''2''' || 1 || 0
Line 118: Line 124:
|style="text-align:left"|[[Asian Test Championship]] || 1 || 0 || '''1''' || 0
|style="text-align:left"|[[Asian Test Championship]] || 1 || 0 || '''1''' || 0
|-
|-
! Total || 17 || '''9''' || 7 || 1
! Total || 18 || '''10''' || 7 || 1
|}
|}


Line 149: Line 155:
!Pakistan  
!Pakistan  
|-
|-
|style="text-align:left"|[[Asia Cup|ACC Asia Cup (ODI)]] || '''6''' || 2
|style="text-align:left"|[[Asia Cup|ACC Asia Cup (ODI)]] || '''7'''|| 2
|-
|-
|style="text-align:left"|[[Asia Cup|ACC Asia Cup (T20I)]] || '''1''' || 0
|style="text-align:left"|[[Asia Cup|ACC Asia Cup (T20I)]] || '''1''' || 0
Line 155: Line 161:
|style="text-align:left"|[[Asian Test Championship]] || 0 || '''1'''
|style="text-align:left"|[[Asian Test Championship]] || 0 || '''1'''
|-
|-
!Total || 7 || 3
!Total || 8 || 3
|-
|-
|}
|}
Line 417: Line 423:
|-
|-
| align="center" |2010s
| align="center" |2010s
| align="center" |14
| align="center" |15
| align="center" |'''10'''
| align="center" |'''10'''
| align="center" |4
| align="center" |4
| align="center" |0
|-
| align="center" |2020s
| align="center" |1
| align="center" |'''1'''
| align="center" |0
| align="center" |0
| align="center" |0
|-
|-
!Total
!Total
!136
!137
!55
!56
!73
!73
!8
!8
Line 540: Line 552:
|style="background-color: #99ccff;"| India
|style="background-color: #99ccff;"| India
|-
|-
| [[Pakistani cricket team in India in 2004–05|2004–05]]
| [[2004–05 BCCI Platinum Jubilee Match|2004–05]]
| India
| India
| {{dts|format=dmy|2004|November|13}}
| {{dts|format=dmy|2004|November|13}}
Line 618: Line 630:
| align="center" |2000s
| align="center" |2000s
| align="center" |2
| align="center" |2
| align="center" |'''2'''
| align="center" |'''1'''
| align="center" |0
| align="center" |0
| align="center" |0
| align="center" |1
|-
|-
| align="center" |2010s
| align="center" |2010s
Line 638: Line 650:
!8
!8
!3
!3
!0
!1
|}
|}


Line 928: Line 940:
| align="center" | '''Venue'''
| align="center" | '''Venue'''
| align="center" | '''Season'''
| align="center" | '''Season'''
|-
! 356/2 (50 overs)
| India || [[R. Premadasa Stadium|Colombo]] || 2023
|-
|-
! 356/9 (50 overs)
! 356/9 (50 overs)
Line 972: Line 987:
|-
|-
| colspan="5" |
| colspan="5" |
Source:<ref>{{cite web |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/team/lowest_innings_totals.html |title=CricInfo|access-date=30 August 2022}}</ref>
Source:<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/records/headtohead/team-highest-innings-totals/india-pakistan-6vs7/one-day-internationals-2|title=CricInfo|access-date=30 August 2022}}</ref>
|}
|}
{{col-end}}
{{col-end}}
Line 984: Line 999:
| align="center" | '''Venue'''
| align="center" | '''Venue'''
| align="center" | '''Season'''
| align="center" | '''Season'''
|-
! 228 runs
| India || [[R. Premadasa Stadium|Colombo]] || 2023
|-
|-
! 180 runs
! 180 runs
Line 1,001: Line 1,019:
|-
|-
| colspan="4" |
| colspan="4" |
Source:<ref>{{cite web |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/pakvind/engine/records/team/largest_margins.html? |title=Cricinfo.com|access-date=30 August 2022}}</ref>
Source:<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/records/headtohead/team-largest-margins/india-pakistan-6vs7/one-day-internationals-2|title=Cricinfo.com|access-date=14 September 2023}}</ref>
|}
|}
{{col-break}}
{{col-break}}
Line 1,172: Line 1,190:


There have been examples where fans of the opposing side have experienced legal action: in 2014, 60 students in the Indian state of [[Uttar Pradesh]] were charged with [[sedition]] for cheering Pakistan's victory over India, although the charges were later dropped;<ref name=bbc3nov21/> in 2016, a 22-year-old Pakistani fan of Indian captain [[Virat Kohli]], was arrested<ref name=bbc3nov21/> and later sentenced to 10-years imprisonment for hoisting India's flag in Pakistan after a match between India and Australia.<ref>{{Cite web |date=28 January 2016 |title=Virat Kohli fan in Pakistan faces 10-year jail term for hoisting India flag |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/sports/cricket/virat-kohli-fan-in-pakistan-faces-10-year-jail-term-for-hoisting-india-flag/|access-date=14 November 2021 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}</ref> After the [[2021 ICC Men's T20 World Cup#Group 2|T20 World Cup 2021 match between the two teams]], Indian authorities arrested a small number of Indian Muslims who had publicly celebrated Pakistan's victory.<ref name=bbc3nov21/><ref name=bbc28oct21>{{Cite news |date=28 October 2021 |title=ICC T20 World Cup: India arrests Muslims for cheering Pakistan cricket team |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-59059494|access-date=2 November 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Dhillon |first=Amrit |date=28 October 2021 |title=Indian police arrest seven for 'celebrating' Pakistan cricket win |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/oct/28/indian-police-arrest-seven-for-celebrating-pakistan-cricket-win|access-date=2 November 2021 |website=The Guardian |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=28 October 2021 |title=Students, teacher arrested in India for celebrating Pakistan cricket win |url=https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20211028-students-teacher-arrested-in-india-for-celebrating-pakistan-cricket-win|access-date=2 November 2021 |website=France 24 |language=en}}</ref>
There have been examples where fans of the opposing side have experienced legal action: in 2014, 60 students in the Indian state of [[Uttar Pradesh]] were charged with [[sedition]] for cheering Pakistan's victory over India, although the charges were later dropped;<ref name=bbc3nov21/> in 2016, a 22-year-old Pakistani fan of Indian captain [[Virat Kohli]], was arrested<ref name=bbc3nov21/> and later sentenced to 10-years imprisonment for hoisting India's flag in Pakistan after a match between India and Australia.<ref>{{Cite web |date=28 January 2016 |title=Virat Kohli fan in Pakistan faces 10-year jail term for hoisting India flag |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/sports/cricket/virat-kohli-fan-in-pakistan-faces-10-year-jail-term-for-hoisting-india-flag/|access-date=14 November 2021 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}</ref> After the [[2021 ICC Men's T20 World Cup#Group 2|T20 World Cup 2021 match between the two teams]], Indian authorities arrested a small number of Indian Muslims who had publicly celebrated Pakistan's victory.<ref name=bbc3nov21/><ref name=bbc28oct21>{{Cite news |date=28 October 2021 |title=ICC T20 World Cup: India arrests Muslims for cheering Pakistan cricket team |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-59059494|access-date=2 November 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Dhillon |first=Amrit |date=28 October 2021 |title=Indian police arrest seven for 'celebrating' Pakistan cricket win |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/oct/28/indian-police-arrest-seven-for-celebrating-pakistan-cricket-win|access-date=2 November 2021 |website=The Guardian |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=28 October 2021 |title=Students, teacher arrested in India for celebrating Pakistan cricket win |url=https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20211028-students-teacher-arrested-in-india-for-celebrating-pakistan-cricket-win|access-date=2 November 2021 |website=France 24 |language=en}}</ref>
After the 2021 match, a number of Indian players, most notably [[Mohammed Shami]],<ref name="bbc28oct21" /> the only Muslim player in India's team at the time, received abuse on social media sites, including threats against them and their families.<ref name=bbc28oct21/> India's captain Virat Kohli, publicly supported Shami following the abuse, much of which was [[Islamophobic]] in nature;<ref name=ci30oct21>[https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/t20-world-cup-2021-virat-kohli-backs-mohammed-shami-attacking-someone-over-religion-is-the-most-pathetic-thing-1286101 Kohli backs Shami after social media abuse: 'Attacking someone over religion is the most pathetic thing'], [[CricInfo]], 30 October 2021. Retrieved 31 October 2021.</ref><ref name=ci31oct21>[https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/t20-world-cup-mohammed-shami-abuse-when-india-needed-virat-kohli-to-stand-up-he-stood-tall-1286308 Calling it like Kohli: When India needed their captain to stand up, he stood tall], [[CricInfo]], 31 October 2021. Retrieved 31 October 2021.</ref><ref name=bbc11nov21>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-59238649 Virat Kohli: India man arrested over rape threats to cricketer's daughter], BBC News, 11 November 2021. Retrieved 14 November 2021.</ref> Kohli subsequently received abuse and he and his family were threatened.<ref name=bbc11nov21/><ref>{{Cite web |date=2 November 2021 |title=DCW issues notice to Delhi Police over online threats to Virat Kohli's family, daughter |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/dcw-issues-notice-to-delhi-police-over-online-threats-to-virat-kohli-s-family-daughter-101635839724082.html|access-date=2 November 2021 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2 November 2021 |title=As Virat Kohli's 9-month-old daughter gets rape threats, Delhi women's panel issues notice to police |url=https://scroll.in/latest/1009631/as-virat-kohlis-9-month-old-daughter-gets-rape-threats-delhi-womens-panel-issues-notice-to-police|access-date=2 November 2021 |website=Scroll.in}}</ref>


In the city of [[Leicester]] in the [[United Kingdom]], tensions between the Indian Hindu and Pakistan Muslim community broke out into violence and a series of protests following the [[2022 Asia Cup]] match between Pakistan and India on 28 August.<ref name=bbc16sep22>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-leicestershire-62934815 East Leicester disorder leads to 27 arrests], BBC News, 16 September 2022. Retrieved 18 September 2022.</ref><ref name=bbc18sep22_1>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-leicestershire-62943952 Large-scale disorder breaks out in Leicester], BBC News, 18 September 2022. Retrieved 18 September 2022.</ref>
In the city of [[Leicester]] in the [[United Kingdom]], tensions between the Indian Hindu and Pakistan Muslim community broke out into violence and a series of protests following the [[2022 Asia Cup]] match between Pakistan and India on 28 August.<ref name=bbc16sep22>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-leicestershire-62934815 East Leicester disorder leads to 27 arrests], BBC News, 16 September 2022. Retrieved 18 September 2022.</ref><ref name=bbc18sep22_1>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-leicestershire-62943952 Large-scale disorder breaks out in Leicester], BBC News, 18 September 2022. Retrieved 18 September 2022.</ref>
Line 1,181: Line 1,197:


==See also==
==See also==
*[[India–Pakistan sports rivalries]]
*[[India–Pakistan sports rivalries]]
*[[India–Pakistan relations]]
*[[India–Pakistan relations]]
Line 1,191: Line 1,206:


==External links==
==External links==
* [http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?class=11;filter=advanced;opposition=7;orderby=start;team=6;template=results;trophy=12;trophy=89;type=team;view=results India vs Pakistan – All World Cup and T20 World Cup match results]
* [http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?class=11;filter=advanced;opposition=7;orderby=start;team=6;template=results;trophy=12;trophy=89;type=team;view=results India vs Pakistan – All World Cup and T20 World Cup match results]