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'''The Central Institute of Classical Tamil''' (CICT) is a body established by the [[Government of India]] with a view to promoting the cause of [[Tamil language|Classical Tamil]]. It is located in [[Chennai]]. | '''The Central Institute of Classical Tamil''' (CICT) is a body established by the [[Government of India]] with a view to promoting the cause of [[Tamil language|Classical Tamil]]. It is located in [[Chennai]]. | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
The CICT was formerly known as the Centre of Excellence for Classical Tamil (CECT) and had been functioning at the [[Central Institute of Indian Languages]], [[Mysore]], a branch of the Department of Higher Education, Language Bureau, [[Ministry of Human Resource Development]]. In May 2008, the CECT was moved to Chennai and was rechristened as the Central Institute of Classical Tamil (CICT). The chairman of the new institute was the then Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu [[M. Karunanidhi]]. The governing body for Classical Tamil Institute (TLPB) was also changed as ''Aimperumkuzhu'' (literally "5-membered great team") and ''Enperayam'' (literally "8-membered great committee") under two vice-chairmen, V. I. Subramoniam and V. C. Kulandaiswamy, with the chairman for this governing body being M. Karunanidhi. | The CICT was formerly known as the Centre of Excellence for Classical Tamil (CECT) and had been functioning at the [[Central Institute of Indian Languages]], [[Mysore]], a branch of the Department of Higher Education, Language Bureau, [[Ministry of Human Resource Development]]. In May 2008, the CECT was moved to Chennai and was rechristened as the Central Institute of Classical Tamil (CICT). The chairman of the new institute was the then Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu [[M. Karunanidhi]]. The governing body for Classical Tamil Institute (TLPB) was also changed as ''Aimperumkuzhu'' (literally "5-membered great team") and ''Enperayam'' (literally "8-membered great committee") under two vice-chairmen, V. I. Subramoniam and V. C. Kulandaiswamy, with the chairman for this governing body being M. Karunanidhi. | ||
In 2012, the CITC published the only Meitei translation of the [[Tirukkuṟaḷ|Kural]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Krishnamachari|first=Suganthy|date=20 November 2014|title=Under the spell of the Kural|language=|pages=|newspaper=The Hindu|publisher=Kasturi & Sons|location=Chennai|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/tirukkural-translations/article6618091.ece|access-date=14 October 2017}}</ref> The work was undertaken by [[Soibam Rebika Devi]], a botanist, linguist, and translator from [[Imphal]], [[Manipur]], who translated the complete work in prose form. The translation was completed in about a year and a half's time.<ref name="TNIE_InManipuri2">{{cite news|last=D’Souza|first=Vincent|date=28 June 2013|title=Tirukkural now in Manipuri verses|language=|pages=|newspaper=The New Indian Express|publisher=Express Publications|location=Mysore|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/karnataka/2013/jun/28/Tirukkural-now-in-Manipuri-verses-491266.html|access-date=27 May 2021}}</ref> It is considered the first ever translation of a Tamil work into the Meitei language.<ref name="TNIE_InManipuri2" /><ref>{{cite journal|last=Khan|first=Tariq|author-link=|date=2017|title=From the Scholars' Desk|url=https://www.ntm.org.in/download/bulletin/bulletin-october-december.pdf|journal=The Translation Bulletin|language=|location=Mysuru|publisher=National Translation Mission, Central Institute of Indian Languages|volume=|issue=18|pages=41|doi=|issn=|jfm=|jstor=|mr=|zbl=|id=|access-date=23 May 2021}}</ref> The translation was part of CICT's project of translating the Kural into multiple languages including [[Telugu language|Telugu]], [[Kannada]], [[Nepali language|Nepali]], [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]] and other Indian languages.<ref>{{cite news|last=Mariappan|first=Julie|date=29 October 2012|title=Tirukkural goes into Punjabi now|language=|pages=|newspaper=The Times of India|publisher=The Times Group|location=Chennai|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chennai/tirukkural-goes-into-punjabi-now/articleshow/16999272.cms|access-date=8 June 2021}}</ref> The translation was officially released in [[Imphal]] in March 2014 by the governor of [[Manipur]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Express News Service|first=|date=25 March 2014|title=Thirukkural to be Released in Bengali Soon|language=|pages=|newspaper=The New Indian Express|publisher=Express Publications|location=Chennai|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/bengaluru/2014/mar/25/Thirukkural-to-be-Released-in-Bengali-Soon-590593.html|access-date=27 May 2021}}</ref> In November 2014, the CICT planned to recite the Meitei translation along with translations in 9 other languages to commemorate the launch of the institution's Telugu and Kannada translations of the Kural text.<ref name="TOI_TeluguKannada2">{{cite news|last=TNN|first=|date=13 November 2014|title=Telugu, Kannada versions of 'kural' to be launched today|language=|pages=|newspaper=The Times of India|publisher=The Times Group|location=Chennai|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chennai/telugu-kannada-versions-of-kural-to-be-launched-today/articleshow/45129077.cms|access-date=27 May 2021}}</ref> | |||
==Functions== | ==Functions== | ||
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# Visual Episodes on Classical Tamil | # Visual Episodes on Classical Tamil | ||
==Tamil Language Promotion Board (TLPB)== | |||
TLPB was now changed as Aimpermkuzhu and Enperayam | |||
The board was reconstituted. | |||
===Chairman=== | |||
<!-- Missing image removed: [[File:Kulandaisamy.jpg|thumb|Padma Bhushan Prof. V.C. Kulandaisamy, Chairmman of CECT]] --> | |||
Prof. V.C. Kulandai Swamy | |||
===Members=== | |||
Prof. M. Nannan | |||
Dr. Silamboli Chellappan | |||
Kavikko Dr. Abdul Rahman | |||
Dr. Manavai Mustafa | |||
Dr. [[Avvai Natarajan]] | |||
Prof. [[Solomon Pappaiah]] | |||
Kavinar Dr. Erode Thamizhanban | |||
Perunkavikko Dr. V.M. Sethuraman | |||
Prof. M.P. Balasubramaniyam | |||
Dr. Iravatham Mahadevan | |||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
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== External links == | == External links == | ||
*[http://www.cict.in/ Official Website] | *[http://www.cict.in/ Official Website] | ||
{{Authority control}} | |||
[[Category:Tamil language]] | [[Category:Tamil language]] |