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Pavilion: Difference between revisions
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(Created page with "{{Short description|Type of building}} {{About|the structure||Pavilion (disambiguation)}} {{multiple issues| {{more citations needed|date=April 2019}} {{one source|date=April...") |
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{{more citations needed|date=April 2019}} | {{more citations needed|date=April 2019}} | ||
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[[File:Schloss Burgk Sophienhaus.jpg|thumb|260px|The ''Sophienlust'' Pavilion at [[Schloss Burgk]] in the [[Thuringian Highland]]s]] | [[File:Schloss Burgk Sophienhaus.jpg|thumb|260px|The ''Sophienlust'' Pavilion at [[Schloss Burgk]] in the [[Thuringian Highland]]s]] | ||
In [[architecture]], '''''pavilion''''' has several meanings: | In [[architecture]], '''''pavilion''''' has several meanings: | ||
* It may be a subsidiary building that is either positioned separately or as an attachment to a main building. Often it is associated with pleasure.<ref>{{Cite web|url= | * It may be a subsidiary building that is either positioned separately or as an attachment to a main building. Often it is associated with pleasure.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/art/pavilion-architecture|title=Pavilion {{!}} Architecture|publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica}}</ref> In palaces and traditional mansions of Asia, there may be pavilions that are either freestanding or connected by covered walkways, as in the [[Forbidden City]] ([[Chinese pavilion]]s), [[Topkapi Palace]] in [[Istanbul]], and in [[Mughal architecture|Mughal]] buildings like the [[Red Fort]]. | ||
* As part of a large palace, pavilions may be symmetrically placed building ''blocks'' that flank (appear to join) a main building block or the outer ends of wings extending from both sides of a central building block, the ''[[corps de logis]]''. Such configurations provide an emphatic visual termination to the composition of a large building, akin to [[bookend]]s. | * As part of a large palace, pavilions may be symmetrically placed building ''blocks'' that flank (appear to join) a main building block or the outer ends of wings extending from both sides of a central building block, the ''[[corps de logis]]''. Such configurations provide an emphatic visual termination to the composition of a large building, akin to [[bookend]]s. | ||
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==Other uses== | ==Other uses== | ||
In some areas, a pavilion is a term for a [[hunting lodge]]. The {{lang|fr|Pavillon de Galon|italic=no}} in [[Luberon]], [[France]], is a typical 18th-century aristocratic hunting pavilion. The pavilion, located on the site of an old Roman villa, includes a garden {{lang|fr|à la française}}, which was used by the guests for receptions. | In some areas, a pavilion is a term for a [[Jagdschloss|hunting lodge]]. The {{lang|fr|Pavillon de Galon|italic=no}} in [[Luberon]], [[France]], is a typical 18th-century aristocratic hunting pavilion. The pavilion, located on the site of an old Roman villa, includes a garden {{lang|fr|à la française}}, which was used by the guests for receptions. | ||
==Gallery== | ==Gallery== | ||
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File:19-15-073-indian-springs.jpg|A stone pavilion, [[Indian Springs State Park]], Georgia | File:19-15-073-indian-springs.jpg|A stone pavilion, [[Indian Springs State Park]], Georgia | ||
File:White Sawan or Bhadon pavilion.jpg|A marble pavilion, [[Red Fort]], Delhi | File:White Sawan or Bhadon pavilion.jpg|A marble pavilion, [[Red Fort]], Delhi | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
{{div col|colwidth=22em}} | {{div col|colwidth=22em}} | ||
* [[Chahartaq (architecture)|Chahartaq]] (Persian pavilion) | |||
* [[Chinese pavilion]] | * [[Chinese pavilion]] | ||
* | * [[Dance hall]] (dance pavilion) | ||
* | * [[Dharamshala (type of building)]] | ||
* [[Gazebo]] | * [[Gazebo]] | ||
* [[Mirror tent]] | * [[Mirror tent]] | ||
* [[Royal Pavilion]], Brighton, England | * [[Royal Pavilion]], Brighton, England | ||
* [[ | * [[Sala Thai]] (Thai pavilion) | ||
{{div col end}} | {{div col end}} | ||