6
edits
imported>MRRaja001 (Undid revision 1036874830 by Sushameendra Simha.Vaddigiri (talk)Reverted back unexplained corrections) |
m (robot: Update article (please report if you notice any mistake or error in this edit)) |
||
Line 2: | Line 2: | ||
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2018}} | {{Use Indian English|date=May 2018}} | ||
{{refimprove|date=October 2009}} | {{refimprove|date=October 2009}} | ||
<!-- {{otheruses}} --> | [[File:Indian Kanauj triangle map.svg|alt=Illustration of the Rashtrakuta Empire and its territories, along with the Buddhist Pala Empire and the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty during the 9th and 10th centuries.|thumb|Illustration of the [[Rashtrakuta dynasty|Rashtrakuta Empire]] and its territories, along with the [[Buddhism|Buddhist]] [[Pala Empire]] and the [[Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty]] during the 9th and 10th centuries.]]<!-- {{otheruses}} --> | ||
<!-- See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Indian cities]] for details -->{{Infobox settlement | <!-- See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Indian cities]] for details -->{{Infobox settlement | ||
| name = Malkheda | | name = Malkheda | ||
Line 45: | Line 45: | ||
| population_density_km2 = auto | | population_density_km2 = auto | ||
| population_rank = | | population_rank = | ||
= | |||
| demographics_type1 = Languages | | demographics_type1 = Languages | ||
| demographics1_title1 = Official | | demographics1_title1 = Official | ||
Line 57: | Line 57: | ||
| demographics1_info1 = [[Kannada]] | | demographics1_info1 = [[Kannada]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Malkheda''', also known as Malkhed<ref name="censusindia">Village code= 311400 {{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/Census_Data_2001/Village_Directory/Population_data/Population_5000_and_Above.aspx |title=Census of India : Villages with population 5000 & above |publisher=Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India |access-date=18 December 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081208044522/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/Census_Data_2001/Village_Directory/Population_data/Population_5000_and_Above.aspx |archive-date=8 December 2008 }}</ref><ref name="yahoomaps">{{cite web|url=http://in.maps.yahoo.com |title=Yahoomaps India : |access-date=8 December 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081218082545/http://in.maps.yahoo.com/ |archive-date=18 December 2008 }} Malkhed (J), Gulbarga, Karnataka</ref> | '''Malkheda''', originally known as '''Manyakheta''' ([[IAST]]''': Mānyakheṭa,''' [[Prakrit]]: '''"Mannakheḍa"'''), and also known as '''Malkhed''',<ref name="censusindia">Village code= 311400 {{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/Census_Data_2001/Village_Directory/Population_data/Population_5000_and_Above.aspx |title=Census of India : Villages with population 5000 & above |publisher=Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India |access-date=18 December 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081208044522/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/Census_Data_2001/Village_Directory/Population_data/Population_5000_and_Above.aspx |archive-date=8 December 2008 }}</ref><ref name="yahoomaps">{{cite web|url=http://in.maps.yahoo.com |title=Yahoomaps India : |access-date=8 December 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081218082545/http://in.maps.yahoo.com/ |archive-date=18 December 2008 }} Malkhed (J), Gulbarga, Karnataka</ref> is a town in [[Karnataka]], India. It is located on the banks of [[Kadina River]] in [[Sedam|Sedam Taluk]] of [[Kalaburagi district]], around 40 km from [[Kalaburagi]]. | ||
The city reached the peak of its prosperity during the 9th and 10th centuries, serving as the capital of the expansionist [[Rashtrakuta dynasty]], which united almost all of the [[Deccan Plateau|Deccan]]. At Manyakheta, there is a historical Fort, which its restoration is in progress based on a proposal submitted by HKADB (Hyderabad Karnataka Area Development Board). | |||
==Demographics== | ==Demographics== | ||
{{As of|2001}} India [[census]], | {{As of|2001}} India [[census]], Malkheda had a population of 11,180 with 5,679 males and 5,501 females and 2,180 households.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/PopulationFinder/View_Village_Population.aspx?pcaid=811712&category=VILLAGE |title=Census of India: View Population Details |publisher=Censusindia.gov.in |access-date=20 January 2013}}</ref> | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
Manyakheta rose to prominence when the capital of Rashtrakutas was moved from [[Mayurkhandi]] in [[Bidar district]] to Mānyakheṭa during the rule of [[Amoghavarsha I]]. After the fall of the Rāṣṭrakūṭas, it remained the capital of their successors, the Kalyani [[Chalukyas]] or [[Western Chalukyas]] till about 1050 CE. According to Dhanapāla's ''Pāiyalacchi'', the city was sacked by the Paramāra king [[Siyaka|Harṣa Sīyaka]] in CE 972-73, the year he completed that work.<ref>[[Georg Bühler]], 'Pâiyalachchhî Nâmamâlâ', in Beiträge zur Kunde der Indogermanischen Sprachen, vol. 4, edited by Adalbert Bezzenberger (Göttingen, 1878) and B. J. Dośī, Pāia-lacchīnāmamāla (Prākṛta-Lakṣmināmamālā) (Bombay, 1960): v. 276</ref> | Manyakheta rose to prominence when the capital of [[Rashtrakuta dynasty|Rashtrakutas]] was moved from [[Mayurkhandi]] in [[Bidar district]] to Mānyakheṭa during the rule of [[Amoghavarsha I]]. After the fall of the Rāṣṭrakūṭas, it remained the capital of their successors, the Kalyani [[Chalukyas]] or [[Western Chalukyas]] till about 1050 CE. According to Dhanapāla's ''Pāiyalacchi'', the city was sacked by the Paramāra king [[Siyaka|Harṣa Sīyaka]] in CE 972-73, the year he completed that work.<ref>[[Georg Bühler]], 'Pâiyalachchhî Nâmamâlâ', in Beiträge zur Kunde der Indogermanischen Sprachen, vol. 4, edited by Adalbert Bezzenberger (Göttingen, 1878) and B. J. Dośī, Pāia-lacchīnāmamāla (Prākṛta-Lakṣmināmamālā) (Bombay, 1960): v. 276</ref> | ||
Manyakheta is home to two ancient institutions. | |||
* '''The [[Uttaradi Matha]]''' of the [[Dwaita]] School of philosophy of [[Madhvacharya]]. The remains of one of its most prominent saints, Sri Jayatirtha's Mula Brindavana is here. He was a commentator of the celebrated "aNuvyakhyana" of [[Madhvacharya]] which itself is a commentary upon the "Brahma Sutras". For this commentary called Nyaya Sudha, he is popularly known as Teekacharya. | * '''The [[Uttaradi Matha]]''' of the [[Dwaita]] School of philosophy of [[Madhvacharya]]. The remains of one of its most prominent saints, Sri Jayatirtha's Mula Brindavana is here. He was a commentator of the celebrated "aNuvyakhyana" of [[Madhvacharya]] which itself is a commentary upon the "Brahma Sutras". For this commentary called Nyaya Sudha, he is popularly known as Teekacharya. | ||
Line 87: | Line 87: | ||
==Transport== | ==Transport== | ||
Malkheda is well connected by road and railway. Malkheda lies in [[State Highway]] 10. Malkaheda is 40 km southeast to the District Headquarters [[ | Malkheda is well connected by road and railway. Malkheda lies in [[State Highway]] 10. Malkaheda is 40 km southeast to the District Headquarters [[Kalaburagi district]] and 18 km west to the Taluk Headquarters [[Sedam]]. There is also a railway station near the village, Malkhaid Road. | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
* [[Udagi]] | * [[Udagi]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Kalaburagi district]] | ||
* [[Shorapur]] | * [[Shorapur]] | ||
* [[Basava Kalyana]] | * [[Basava Kalyana]] | ||
Line 104: | Line 104: | ||
{{Historical places of Rashtrakuta}} | {{Historical places of Rashtrakuta}} | ||
{{Settlements in | {{Settlements in [[Kalaburagi district]]}} | ||
{{Hindu temples in Karnataka}} | {{Hindu temples in Karnataka}} | ||
Line 112: | Line 112: | ||
[[Category:Western Chalukya Empire]] | [[Category:Western Chalukya Empire]] | ||
[[Category:Former capital cities in India]] | [[Category:Former capital cities in India]] | ||
[[Category:Villages in | [[Category:Villages in Kalaburagi district]] |