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Syro-Malabar Catholic Major Archeparchy of Ernakulam–Angamaly: Difference between revisions
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{{Use Indian English|date=October 2015}} | {{Use Indian English|date=October 2015}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2015}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=October 2015}} | ||
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| pope = {{Incumbent pope}} <!-- DO NOT CHANGE. This will update the Popes Automatically as they change --> | | pope = {{Incumbent pope}} <!-- DO NOT CHANGE. This will update the Popes Automatically as they change --> | ||
| major_archbishop = [[George Alencherry|Mar George Cardinal Alencherry]] | | major_archbishop = [[George Alencherry|Mar George Cardinal Alencherry]] | ||
| bishop_title = Major | | bishop_title = Vicar of the Major Archbishop | ||
| bishop = Archbishop Mar Antony Kariyil CMI | | bishop = Archbishop Mar Antony Kariyil CMI | ||
| coadjutor = | | coadjutor = | ||
| auxiliary_bishops = | | auxiliary_bishops = | ||
| emeritus_bishops = Thomas Chakiath (auxiliary bishop emeritus 1998-2012) | | emeritus_bishops = Thomas Chakiath (auxiliary bishop emeritus 1998-2012) | ||
| vicar_general = V. Rev. Dr. Jose Puthiyedath | | vicar_general = V. Rev. Dr. Hormis Mynatty, V. Rev. Dr. Joy Ainiyadan, V. Rev. Dr. Jose Puthiyedath | ||
<!---- Map ----> | <!---- Map ----> | ||
| map = | | map = | ||
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| website = [http://www.ernakulamarchdiocese.org/ Website of the Archdiocese] | | website = [http://www.ernakulamarchdiocese.org/ Website of the Archdiocese] | ||
| footnotes = | | footnotes = | ||
}} | |headquarters=}} | ||
The '''Major Archeparchy of Ernakulam–Angamaly''' is | The '''Major Archeparchy of Ernakulam–Angamaly''' is a Majorarcheparchy and the See of the [[Major Archbishop]] of the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church. Mar Cardinal George Alencherry is the present Major Archbishop, and Archbishop Mar Antony Kariyil CMI is the Vicar of Major Archbishop, who is responsible for the administration of the Majorarcheparchy. Kothamangalam and Idukki are the two suffragan eparchies of the archeparchy. Major Arch bishop is the head of the eparchy at the same time being the head of the Syro Malabar Church . The archdiocese of Ernakulam-Angamaly occupies a prominent position in the history of the Syro-Malabar church. It was established as a Vicariate by the Bull Quae Rei Sacrae of pope Leo on 28 July 1896 Mar Louis Pazheparambil was appointed as the first figure apostolic, who assumed charge on 5 November 1896. Under the able guidance of Mar Pazheparambil, the vicariate begin to flourish. City of Ernakulam was chosen to be the location for The Bishop's house which was completed and blessed on 24 April 1900. | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
===Pre-Synod of Diamper=== | ===Pre-Synod of Diamper=== | ||
{{See|Archdiocese of Angamaly}} | {{See|Archdiocese of Angamaly}} | ||
===Post Synod of Diamper=== | ===Post Synod of Diamper=== | ||
{{See|Archdiocese of Cranganore}} | {{See|Archdiocese of Cranganore}} | ||
=== | |||
===Vicariate to Major Arch Eparchy=== | |||
[[File:George Alencherry.jpg|thumb|175px|Mar George Alenchery, the first elected Major Archbishop of Syro Malabar Church.]] | [[File:George Alencherry.jpg|thumb|175px|Mar George Alenchery, the first elected Major Archbishop of Syro Malabar Church.]] | ||
[[File:Mar Jacob Manathodath and Mathai Payyappilly Palakkappilly.jpg|thumb|left|Mar Jacob Manathodath, Former Apostolic Administrator of Ernakulam-Angamaly, releasing the biography of Venerable [[Varghese Payyappilly Palakkappilly|Payyappilly Mar Varghese Kathanar]] during his 82nd death anniversary by handing over a copy of it to his great-nephew Mathai Payyappilly Palakkappilly]] | [[File:Mar Jacob Manathodath and Mathai Payyappilly Palakkappilly.jpg|thumb|left|Mar Jacob Manathodath, Former Apostolic Administrator of Ernakulam-Angamaly, releasing the biography of Venerable [[Varghese Payyappilly Palakkappilly|Payyappilly Mar Varghese Kathanar]] during his 82nd death anniversary by handing over a copy of it to his great-nephew Mathai Payyappilly Palakkappilly]] | ||
[[File:Cardinal Varkey Vithayathil.jpg|thumb|right|170px| Former Major Archbishop Mar [[Varkey Vithayathil|Varkey Cardinal Vithayathil]]]] | [[File:Cardinal Varkey Vithayathil.jpg|thumb|right|170px| Former Major Archbishop Mar [[Varkey Vithayathil|Varkey Cardinal Vithayathil]]]] | ||
In 1896, [[Pope Leo XIII]] established the [[Vicariate]] of Ernakulam by the [[Papal Bull]] ''Quae Rei Sacrae'', | In 1896, [[Pope Leo XIII]] established the [[Vicariate]] of Ernakulam by the [[Papal Bull]] ''Quae Rei Sacrae'', with two other Apostolic Vicariates, [[Kottayam]] and [[Trichur]]. [[Mar Aloysius Pazheparambil]] was appointed as the first Apostolic Vicar, who assumed charge on 5 November 1896. Mar Pazheparampil governed the Vicariate till he died in 1919, and [[Mar Augustine Kandathil]] was appointed the Bishop the same year. | ||
Archbishop Kandathil guided the life and work of the archdiocese and of the Syro-Malabar Hierarchy for well over three decades. The Syro-Malabar Hierarchy was established in 1923, and Ernakulam was raised to the Metropolitan status or Archdiocesan status, and Mar Augustine Kandathil was made the first [[Archbishop]] and Head of Syro-Malabar Church. Ernakulam was the [[Episcopal see|See]] of Syro-Malabar Church in 1923 | Archbishop Kandathil guided the life and work of the archdiocese and of the Syro-Malabar Hierarchy for well over three decades. The Syro-Malabar Hierarchy was established in 1923, and Ernakulam was raised to the Metropolitan status or Archdiocesan status, and Mar Augustine Kandathil was made the first [[Archbishop]] and Head of Syro-Malabar Church. Ernakulam was raised as the [[Episcopal see|See]] of Syro-Malabar Church in 1923. Mar Augustine Kandathil served the Archdiocese till his death in January 1956. | ||
On 20 July 1956, [[Mar Joseph Parecattil]] became the Archbishop of Ernakulam. On 29 July 1956, Ernakulam was bifurcated and the [[Diocese of Kothamangalam]] was erected. The dioceses of Thrissur, Thalassery and Kothamangalam became suffragan dioceses of Ernakulam archdiocese. Mar Parecattil became [[Cardinal (Catholicism)|Cardinal]] on 28 March 1969 and [[Mar Sebastian Mankuzhikary]] was appointed as his auxiliary on 15 November 1969. A large number of churches, monasteries, convents, seminaries, schools, colleges, technical institutions, printing presses, hospitals, homes for retired priests, social centres and various associations and institutes dedicated to intellectual and vocational apostolates came into being in this archdiocese during Cardinal Parecattil's tenure of office. | On 20 July 1956, [[Mar Joseph Parecattil]] became the Archbishop of Ernakulam. On 29 July 1956, Ernakulam was bifurcated and the [[Diocese of Kothamangalam]] was erected. The dioceses of Thrissur, Thalassery and Kothamangalam became suffragan dioceses of Ernakulam archdiocese. Mar Parecattil became [[Cardinal (Catholicism)|Cardinal]] on 28 March 1969 and [[Mar Sebastian Mankuzhikary]] was appointed as his auxiliary on 15 November 1969. A large number of churches, monasteries, convents, seminaries, schools, colleges, technical institutions, printing presses, hospitals, homes for retired priests, social centres and various associations and institutes dedicated to intellectual and vocational apostolates came into being in this archdiocese during Cardinal Parecattil's tenure of office. | ||
On 1 April 1984, Mar Joseph Parecattil retired from the office, and Mar Sebastian Mankuzhikary was designated as the apostolic administrator of the archdiocese. In the year 1985, [[Mar Antony Padiyara]] was appointed as Archbishop of Ernakulam archdiocese. Mar Antony Padiyara was made [[Cardinal (Catholicism)|Cardinal]] in 1988 and Mar Jacob Mananthodath became the auxiliary bishop of the archdiocese in 1992. On 16 December 1992 the Syro-Malabar Church was declared a Major Archiepiscopal Church ''[[Sui iuris|Sui Iuris]]'' with the title of Ernakulam-Angamaly, by [[Pope John Paul II]]. This was a landmark in the history of the Syro Malabar Church and especially in the history of the Archdiocese of Ernakulam | On 1 April 1984, Mar Joseph Parecattil retired from the office, and Mar Sebastian Mankuzhikary was designated as the apostolic administrator of the archdiocese. In the year 1985, [[Mar Antony Padiyara]] was appointed as Archbishop of Ernakulam archdiocese and thereby the third Head of Syro-Malabar Church. Mar Antony Padiyara was made [[Cardinal (Catholicism)|Cardinal]] in 1988 and Mar Jacob Mananthodath became the auxiliary bishop of the archdiocese in 1992. On 16 December 1992 the Syro-Malabar Church was declared a Major Archiepiscopal Church ''[[Sui iuris|Sui Iuris]]'' with the title of Ernakulam-Angamaly, by [[Pope John Paul II]]. This was a landmark in the history of the Syro Malabar Church and especially in the history of the Archdiocese of Ernakulam. Thereby the Archbishop of Ernakulam-Angamaly is also the Major Archbishop of the Syro-Malabar Church. By this, the name of the archdiocese was changed from Ernakulam to Ernakulam-Angamaly. [[Angamaly]], an ancient residential See of the Bishop of [[St Thomas Christians]] and now a municipal town in the Archdiocese of Ernakulam, also got associated with the title of the Major Archbishop. During this period, the powers of [[Major Archbishop]] were vested in the [[Pontifical Delegate]] [[Mar Abraham Kattumana]] (1992-1995). Major Archbishop Antony Padiyara retired from his office on 18 December 1996. | ||
On 6 January 1997, [[Mar Varkey Vithayathil]] C.Ss.R. was nominated [[titular Bishop]] of Antinoe and the Apostolic Administrator of the archdiocese. [[Mar Thomas Chakiath]] was made auxiliary bishop of Ernakulam-Angamaly in February 1998. On 23 December 1999, the Vatican appointed archbishop Mar Varkey Vithayathil as Major Archbishop of the Syro-Malabar Church. [[Mar Sebastian Adayantharath]] was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Ernakulam-Angamaly by Pope John Paul II on 3 January 2002. [[Mar Bosco Puthur]] was appointed as Curia Bishop of Ernakulam-Angamaly on 15 January 2010. | On 6 January 1997, [[Mar Varkey Vithayathil]] C.Ss.R. was nominated [[titular Bishop]] of Antinoe and the Apostolic Administrator of the archdiocese. [[Mar Thomas Chakiath]] was made auxiliary bishop of Ernakulam-Angamaly in February 1998. On 23 December 1999, the Vatican appointed archbishop Mar Varkey Vithayathil as Major Archbishop of the Syro-Malabar Church. [[Mar Sebastian Adayantharath]] was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Ernakulam-Angamaly by Pope John Paul II on 3 January 2002. [[Mar Bosco Puthur]] was appointed as Curia Bishop of Ernakulam-Angamaly on 15 January 2010. | ||
On 1 April 2011 Mar Varkey Vithayathil died. Mar Bosco Puthur was apostolic administrator until installation of new Major Archbishop. On 24 May 2011 Mar George Alencherry was elected as new Major Archbishop and installed following 29 May. Former Mandya Bishop Mar Antony Karayil was appointed on 30 August 2019 as the Vicar of the Major Archbishop. <ref name=karayil>{{cite web|author=Nirmala Carvalho |url=https://cruxnow.com/church-in-asia/2019/08/30/head-of-syro-malabar-church-stripped-of-administrative-responsibility-in-archdiocese/ |title=Head of Syro-Malabar Church stripped of administrative responsibility in archdiocese |publisher=Cruxnow.com |date=2019-08-30 |access-date=2020-02-26}}</ref> | On 1 April 2011 Mar Varkey Vithayathil died. Mar Bosco Puthur was apostolic administrator until installation of new Major Archbishop. On 24 May 2011 Mar George Alencherry was elected as new Major Archbishop and installed following 29 May. Former Mandya Bishop Mar Antony Karayil was appointed on 30 August 2019 as the Vicar of the Major Archbishop.<ref name=karayil>{{cite web|author=Nirmala Carvalho |url=https://cruxnow.com/church-in-asia/2019/08/30/head-of-syro-malabar-church-stripped-of-administrative-responsibility-in-archdiocese/ |title=Head of Syro-Malabar Church stripped of administrative responsibility in archdiocese |publisher=Cruxnow.com |date=2019-08-30 |access-date=2020-02-26}}</ref> | ||
==Carmelite missionaries and the | ==Carmelite missionaries and the Syriac Vicariates== | ||
The concordat between the Holy See and Portugal was signed on 23 June 1886, to settle the Padroado problem. According to the concordat, Varapuzha had to leave some of her churches under the re-established Padroado diocese of Kochi. In 1887, 180,000 Syriac Rite Catholics were also separated from Varapuzha. Before the concordat and the separation of the Suriani Catholics, Varapuzha had 90,000 Latins and 180,000 Catholics of Syriac Rite. Now Varapuzha would remain with 29,081 faithful. In Leonardo Mellano's own words, "… this archdiocese of Varapuzha would be in such a miserable state, not to say ridiculous, that it would be better for it to be changed into only an apostolic prefecture." Mellano tried to get some more faithful under him some way or other. The first attempt was to get Alappuzha and Poongavu Latin parishes, telling that the Christians of those two parishes belonged to a different caste from those of the other surrounding churches. The Ezhunooticar who had been assigned to the diocese of Kochi wrote petitions to Rome requesting that they again be placed under Varapuzha. As the decree for the division of the Suriani Catholics from the Latins reached the apostolic delegate Aiuti, he invited Fr. Mani Nidiry to Ootty. Remaining there for some days Nidiry prepared the translation of the decree. Aiuti's act of publishing the new disposition of the Holy see regarding the Syriac Rite Catholics through the priors of the Syriac Carmelites of Elthuruth and Mannanam instead of through their local superior to whom they belonged till then was unbearable for Mellano. The reaction of the Carmelites had started manifesting itself in different ways. Wherever they found it possible to make use of the division among the Syriac Rite Catholics, they turned it around to suit their purpose and the different factions of Suriani Christians, knowingly or unknowingly, started pleading for Carmelites and for a separate vicariate under them. When the separation of the Syriac Rite Catholics from the Latins became a reality, the Suddists began to send petitions to Rome in favour of the Carmelites. Congregation informed Mellano through Aiuti, the impossibility to erect a third vicariate exclusively for the Suddists. Mellano did not favour a separate administration for the 200,000 faithful with 172 parishes and 360 priests, insisted for separate administration for 15–20,000 people with 12 parishes and 21 priests, on condition that it would be entrusted to a Carmelite bishop. When this attempt failed, a new endeavour began. Medlycott seems to have had some information regarding the scheming pro-Carmelite priests, as stated in a petition for the third vicariate. He asked Lavigne to take action with their leader [[Rev. Fr. Varghese Valiaveettil|Fr. Varghese Valiaveettil (Fr. George Valiaveettil)]] who was then professor of Puthenpally seminary and whose local ordinary was Lavigne. Lavigne decided to remove him from the seminary, gave him the order to leave and to reside in the Arakuzha church as assistant. He sent the petitions in the name of more than thirty priests from the central part of the Malabar coast who formed Nadumissam kakshi. They requested that a third vicariate be formed in the centre of the Kottayam and Thrissur vicariates, with the possibility of entrusting it to bishop Marcelline OCD who remained without assignment. They envisaged the restoration of the ancient see of Ankamaly to form the third vicariate in the centre. Propaganda requested them to be obedient to the dispositions taken by the Pope. Later Zaleski, the delegate apostolic reproached Valiaveetil declaring that an attempt for a third vicariate would be considered as an act of insubordination to the Holy See and that the first time he would cause an upheaval, he would certainly be suspended. By this admonition the attempt for the third vicariate came to an end. Fr. Candid OCD, the vicar general of Varapuzha presented a special project to reunite the schismatics and the rebellious of the apostolic vicariate of Kottayam, but this project did not meet with the approval of Zaleski. Fr. Boniface OCD, rector of the inter-ritual seminary of Puthenpally, suggested to form a Syriac Rite Catholic hierarchy creating an archbishop and two bishops, of course all Europeans but would have adopted the Suriani rite. Zaleski presented this project before the congregation and suggested to make Boniface himself the metropolitan archbishop. The congregation believed that this proposal would be insufficient to suppress the movement to have autochthonous bishops. | The concordat between the Holy See and Portugal was signed on 23 June 1886, to settle the Padroado problem. According to the concordat, Varapuzha had to leave some of her churches under the re-established Padroado diocese of Kochi. In 1887, 180,000 Syriac Rite Catholics were also separated from Varapuzha. Before the concordat and the separation of the Suriani Catholics, Varapuzha had 90,000 Latins and 180,000 Catholics of Syriac Rite. Now Varapuzha would remain with 29,081 faithful. In Leonardo Mellano's own words, "… this archdiocese of Varapuzha would be in such a miserable state, not to say ridiculous, that it would be better for it to be changed into only an apostolic prefecture." Mellano tried to get some more faithful under him some way or other. The first attempt was to get Alappuzha and Poongavu Latin parishes, telling that the Christians of those two parishes belonged to a different caste from those of the other surrounding churches. The Ezhunooticar who had been assigned to the diocese of Kochi wrote petitions to Rome requesting that they again be placed under Varapuzha. As the decree for the division of the Suriani Catholics from the Latins reached the apostolic delegate Aiuti, he invited Fr. Mani Nidiry to Ootty. Remaining there for some days Nidiry prepared the translation of the decree. Aiuti's act of publishing the new disposition of the Holy see regarding the Syriac Rite Catholics through the priors of the Syriac Carmelites of Elthuruth and Mannanam instead of through their local superior to whom they belonged till then was unbearable for Mellano. The reaction of the Carmelites had started manifesting itself in different ways. Wherever they found it possible to make use of the division among the Syriac Rite Catholics, they turned it around to suit their purpose and the different factions of Suriani Christians, knowingly or unknowingly, started pleading for Carmelites and for a separate vicariate under them. When the separation of the Syriac Rite Catholics from the Latins became a reality, the Suddists began to send petitions to Rome in favour of the Carmelites. Congregation informed Mellano through Aiuti, the impossibility to erect a third vicariate exclusively for the Suddists. Mellano did not favour a separate administration for the 200,000 faithful with 172 parishes and 360 priests, insisted for separate administration for 15–20,000 people with 12 parishes and 21 priests, on condition that it would be entrusted to a Carmelite bishop. When this attempt failed, a new endeavour began. Medlycott seems to have had some information regarding the scheming pro-Carmelite priests, as stated in a petition for the third vicariate. He asked Lavigne to take action with their leader [[Rev. Fr. Varghese Valiaveettil|Fr. Varghese Valiaveettil (Fr. George Valiaveettil)]] who was then professor of Puthenpally seminary and whose local ordinary was Lavigne. Lavigne decided to remove him from the seminary, gave him the order to leave and to reside in the Arakuzha church as assistant. He sent the petitions in the name of more than thirty priests from the central part of the Malabar coast who formed Nadumissam kakshi. They requested that a third vicariate be formed in the centre of the Kottayam and Thrissur vicariates, with the possibility of entrusting it to bishop Marcelline OCD who remained without assignment. They envisaged the restoration of the ancient see of Ankamaly to form the third vicariate in the centre. Propaganda requested them to be obedient to the dispositions taken by the Pope. Later Zaleski, the delegate apostolic reproached Valiaveetil declaring that an attempt for a third vicariate would be considered as an act of insubordination to the Holy See and that the first time he would cause an upheaval, he would certainly be suspended. By this admonition the attempt for the third vicariate came to an end. Fr. Candid OCD, the vicar general of Varapuzha presented a special project to reunite the schismatics and the rebellious of the apostolic vicariate of Kottayam, but this project did not meet with the approval of Zaleski. Fr. Boniface OCD, rector of the inter-ritual seminary of Puthenpally, suggested to form a Syriac Rite Catholic hierarchy creating an archbishop and two bishops, of course all Europeans but would have adopted the Suriani rite. Zaleski presented this project before the congregation and suggested to make Boniface himself the metropolitan archbishop. The congregation believed that this proposal would be insufficient to suppress the movement to have autochthonous bishops. | ||
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On 18 February 2012, Mar George Alencherry was made a cardinal of the Catholic Church. | On 18 February 2012, Mar George Alencherry was made a cardinal of the Catholic Church. | ||
== | ==List of eparchial ordinaries== | ||
[[File:Mar George Alencherry with Archbishop Salvatore Pennacchio.jpg|thumb|right| Archbishop Salvatore Pennacchio, the Apostolic Nuncio to India read the message of Pope Benedict XVI during the installation of Major Archbishop of the Syro-Malabar Church at St Marys Basilica, Ernakulam and presenting the first elected Major Archbishop, Mar George Alencherry with the papal gift]] | [[File:Mar George Alencherry with Archbishop Salvatore Pennacchio.jpg|thumb|right| Archbishop Salvatore Pennacchio, the Apostolic Nuncio to India read the message of Pope Benedict XVI during the installation of Major Archbishop of the Syro-Malabar Church at St Marys Basilica, Ernakulam and presenting the first elected Major Archbishop, Mar George Alencherry with the papal gift]] | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Ordinary !! Year of appointment !! Last year of service | ! Ordinary !! Authority !! Year of appointment !! Last year of service | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | [[Aloysius Pazheparambil]] ||[[Apostolic vicariate|Apostolic Vicar]]|| 1896 || 1919 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | [[Augustine Kandathil]] ||[[Archbishop]] || 1919 || 1956 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | [[Joseph Parecattil]] ||Archbishop|| 1956 || 1984 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | [[Sebastian Mankuzhikary]] ||[[Apostolic administration|Apostolic administrator (Sede vacante)]]|| 1984 || 1985 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | [[Antony Padiyara]] ||Archbishop|| 1985 || 1992 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | [[Abraham Kattumana]]|| [[Pontifical Delegate]]|| 1992 || 1995 | ||
|- | |||
| Antony Padiyara ||[[Major archbishop|Major Archbishop]]|| 1995 || 1996 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | [[Varkey Vithayathil]] ||Apostolic administrator (Sede vacante)|| 1996 || 1998 | ||
|- | |||
| Varkey Vithayathil ||Major Archbishop||1998||2011 | |||
|- | |||
| [[George Alencherry]] ||Major Archbishop|| 2011|| 2018 | |||
|- | |||
| Jacob Manathodath ||[[Apostolic Administrator sede plena|Apostolic administrator (Sede plena)]]|| 2018 || 2019 | |||
|- | |||
| George Alencherry ||Major Archbishop|| 2019 || 2019 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Antony Kariyil ||Vicar of the Major Archbishop||2019|| - | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 155: | Line 168: | ||
==Saints and causes for canonisation== | ==Saints and causes for canonisation== | ||
* Blessed [[Rani Maria Vattalil|Rani Maria]]<ref>{{cite web|author=Daily Worship |url=http://www.blessedranimaria.com/ |title=Blessed Sr.Rani Maria |publisher=Blessedranimaria.com |access-date=2020-02-26}}</ref> | * Blessed [[Rani Maria Vattalil|Rani Maria]]<ref>{{cite web|author=Daily Worship |url=http://www.blessedranimaria.com/ |title=Blessed Sr.Rani Maria |publisher=Blessedranimaria.com |access-date=2020-02-26}}</ref> | ||
* Ven. [[Varghese Payyappilly Palakkappilly]]<ref name="CCBI">{{cite web|url=http://ccbi.in/saints-blessed/|title=Saints & Blessed – CCBI|access-date= | * Ven. [[Varghese Payyappilly Palakkappilly|Varghese Payyappilly]]<ref name="CCBI">{{cite web|url=http://ccbi.in/saints-blessed/|title=Saints & Blessed – CCBI|access-date=17 October 2019}}</ref> | ||
* Servant of God [[Joseph C. Panjikaran]]<ref name="CCBI" /> | * Servant of God [[Joseph C. Panjikaran]]<ref name="CCBI" /> | ||
* Servant of God [[Mary Celine Payyappilly]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ernakulamarchdiocese.org/home/newsdetail/127 |title=Ernakulam-Angamaly Archdiocese |publisher=Ernakulamarchdiocese.org |access-date=2020-02-26}}</ref> | * Servant of God [[Mary Celine Payyappilly]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ernakulamarchdiocese.org/home/newsdetail/127 |title=Ernakulam-Angamaly Archdiocese |publisher=Ernakulamarchdiocese.org |access-date=2020-02-26}}</ref> | ||
* [[Varkey Kattarath|Servant of God Fr. Varkey Kattarath, VC]]<ref>http://www.asianews.it/news-en/Kerala-Vincentians-founder-on-path-to-sainthood:-Fr.-Varkey-Kattarath-is-a-Servant-of-God-49212.html</ref> | * [[Varkey Kattarath|Servant of God Fr. Varkey Kattarath, VC]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.asianews.it/news-en/Kerala-Vincentians-founder-on-path-to-sainthood:-Fr.-Varkey-Kattarath-is-a-Servant-of-God-49212.html|title = Kerala Vincentians founder on path to sainthood: Fr. Varkey Kattarath is a Servant of God}}</ref> | ||
* Servant of God Fr. Joseph Kandathil<ref>https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/kochi/2019/jan/15/canonisation-process-on-for-mgr-joseph-kandathil-and-fr-varkey-kattarath-1925154.html</ref> | * Servant of God Fr. Joseph Kandathil<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/kochi/2019/jan/15/canonisation-process-on-for-mgr-joseph-kandathil-and-fr-varkey-kattarath-1925154.html|title = Canonisation process on for MGR Joseph Kandathil, Father Varkey Kattarath}}</ref> | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
*[[List of Major Archbishops of Ernakulam-Angamaly]] | *[[List of Major Archbishops of Ernakulam-Angamaly]] | ||
*[[Ernakulam Priests' Revolt]] | *[[Ernakulam Priests' Revolt]] | ||
*[[St. Jude Church, Karanakodam]] | |||
==Notes== | ==Notes== | ||
| Line 187: | Line 201: | ||
[[Category:Eastern Catholic dioceses in India|Ernakulam-Angamaly]] | [[Category:Eastern Catholic dioceses in India|Ernakulam-Angamaly]] | ||
[[Category:Religious organizations established in 1896]] | [[Category:Religious organizations established in 1896]] | ||
[[Category:Churches in Ernakulam district]] | [[Category:Churches in Ernakulam district]] | ||