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| {{For|places with similar names|Bilaspur (disambiguation){{!}}Bilaspur}}
| | #REDIRECT [[Bilaspur State (1950–1954)]] |
| {{For|the pre-independence princely state|Bilaspur State (princely state)}}
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| {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2014}}
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| {{Use Indian English|date=April 2014}} | | {{R from move}} |
| {{Infobox former subdivision
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| |native_name = बिलासपुर
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| |conventional_long_name =Bilaspur Province (1948 - 1950)<br>Bilaspur State (1950 - 1954)
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| |common_name =Bilaspur
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| |nation = [[India]]
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| |subdivision = [[States and union territories of India|State]]
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| |era =
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| |year_start = 1950
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| |date_start = | |
| |event_start= Independence of [[India]]
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| |year_end = 1954
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| |date_end =
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| |coordinates = {{coord|31.33|N|76.75|E|display=inline,title}}
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| |event_end= Merged with [[Himachal Pradesh]]
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| |event1 =
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| |date_event1 =
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| |p1 =Kahlur
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| |s1 = Himachal Pradesh
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| |flag_p1 =Bilaspur_flag.svg
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| |flag_s1 = Himachal Pradesh Flag, India.png
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| |image_flag =
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| |image_coat =
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| |image_map =Bilaspur in India (1951).svg
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| |image_map_caption =<small>1951 map of India showing Bilaspur State.</small>
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| |stat_area1 =1160
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| |stat_year1 =1931
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| |stat_pop1 = 100994
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| |today = [[Himachal Pradesh]], [[India]]
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| |footnotes =
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| }} | | }} |
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| '''Bilaspur State''' was a [[States and union territories of India|state of India]] from 1950 to 1954 with [[Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh|Bilaspur town]] as its capital. The state was established after the province of the same name created in 1948<ref name=a/> from the [[princely state]] of [[Bilaspur State (princely state)|Bilaspur]].
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| The 31st state of Bilaspur, which had been until then a separate entity under the control of the Chief Commissioner, was integrated with [[Himachal Pradesh]] on 1 July 1954 thereby adding one more district to the state.
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| ==History==
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| Bilaspur State was formed out of the territory of former [[Kahlur|Princely State of Bilaspur]], which became part of the [[Dominion of India]] on 12 October 1948 by the [[instrument of accession|accession]] of its erstwhile Ruler, Raja Anand Chand of the Princely State of [[Kahlur]] a.k.a. Bilaspur.
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| Bilaspur was a [[Provinces of India|Province]], until it was established as a Class "C" State, named Bilaspur State on 26 January 1950 within the [[Republic of India]]. Class "C" States were under the direct rule of the Central Government.<ref name=a/><ref name=b/>
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| ===Disestablishment===
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| After 'The Himachal Pradesh and Bilaspur (New State) Act, 1954' was passed<ref>[http://www.legalindia.in/the-himachal-pradesh-and-bilaspur-new-state-act-1954 The Himachal Pradesh and Bilaspur (New State) Act, 1954]</ref> by an act of Parliament Bilaspur State was dissolved on 1 July 1954 and incorporated into the State of [[Himachal Pradesh]] as [[Bilaspur district, Himachal Pradesh|Bilaspur district]], with an area of 106,848 hectares.<ref name=a/><ref>[http://hpbilaspur.nic.in/history.htm Bilaspur History] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111120025016/http://hpbilaspur.nic.in/history.htm |date=20 November 2011 }}</ref>
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| Himachal Pradesh State was another part-C state under a Lt. Governor. Initially it had a 36-member Legislative Assembly and the first elections to the Assembly had been held in 1952. In 1954, when Bilaspur was merged with Himachal Pradesh, the strength of its Assembly was raised to 41.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://hpvidhansabha.nic.in/hist.asp |title=1 Vidhan Sabha |access-date=12 September 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110830071036/http://hpvidhansabha.nic.in/hist.asp |archive-date=30 August 2011 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
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| ==Commissioners of Bilaspur State==
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| Raja [[Anand Chand]] was the first Chief Commissioner of the Chief Commissioner's State of Bilaspur (October 1948 – 2 April 1949).<ref name=a/><ref name=b>[https://books.google.com/books?id=tG0fnF0VRk0C&pg=PA35&lpg=PA35&dq=bilaspur+state+commissioner+in+1954-+56&source=bl&ots=C7ougMzvnj&sig=MqmLGQx6a9qLfkAyDaaVFdkOhUA&hl=en&ei=04htTpbTOcvtrQfapKDJBQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CBsQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=bilaspur%20state%20commissioner%20in%201954-%2056&f=false Social, cultural, and economic history of Himachal Pradesh By Manjit Singh Ahluwalia]</ref>
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| # M.S. Himmatsinhji, Chief Commissioner from 1950–52<ref name=a>[http://www.worldstatesmen.org/India_states.html Bilaspur State : Chief Commissioners]</ref>
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| # Chief Commissioner from 1952–54.
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| ==Chief Minister==
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| * Tikka Anand Chand|Raja Anand Chand Ji - 1948 - 1950
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| * K.S. Himmatsinhji - 1950 - 1952
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| ==See also==
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| * [[Political integration of India]]
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| * [[States Reorganisation Act]]
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| ==References==
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| {{Reflist}}
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| {{States of India on 26 January 1950}}
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| {{DEFAULTSORT:Bilaspur State (1950-54)}}
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| [[Category:History of Himachal Pradesh (1947–present)]]
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| [[Category:1950 establishments in India]]
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| [[Category:Political integration of India]]
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| [[Category:1954 disestablishments in India]]
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| [[Category:1948 establishments in India]]
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| [[Category:Former states and territories of India]]
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