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Virudhunagar district: Difference between revisions

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{{Use Indian English|date=July 2020}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2020}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| name                           = Virudhunagar district
| name                     = Virudhunagar district
| other_name                     =  
| other_name               =  
| nickname                       = Virudhai
| nickname                 = Virudhai
| settlement_type                 = [[List of districts of Tamil Nadu|District]] of [[Tamil Nadu]]
| settlement_type         = [[List of districts of Tamil Nadu|District]] of [[Tamil Nadu]]
| image_skyline                   = Andal Temple.jpg
| image_skyline           = Andal Temple.jpg
| image_alt                       =  
| image_alt               =  
| image_caption                   = [[Srivilliputhur Andal Temple]] Tower
| image_caption           = [[Srivilliputhur Andal Temple]] Tower
| image_map                      = India Tamil Nadu districts Virudhunagar.svg
| image_map                      = {{maplink |frame=yes
|frame-width=275 |frame-height=275 |frame-align=center
|text= '''Virudhunagar district'''
|type=shape |id=Q15209
|stroke-colour=#C60C30
|stroke-width=2
|title= Virudhunagar district of Tamil Nadu
|type2=line|id2=Q1445|stroke-width2=1|stroke-colour2=#0000ff|title2=Tamil Nadu
}}
| map_alt                        =  
| map_alt                        =  
| map_caption                    = Location in Tamil Nadu
| map_caption                    = Location in Tamil Nadu
| coordinates                     = {{coord|9.6|N|78|E|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates             = {{coord|9.6|N|78|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type               = Country
| subdivision_type         = Country
| subdivision_name               = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_name         = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1               = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_type1       = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1               = [[File:TamilNadu Logo.svg|22px]] [[Tamil Nadu]]
| subdivision_name1       = [[File:TamilNadu Logo.svg|22px]] [[Tamil Nadu]]
| subdivision_type2               = Metro
| subdivision_type2       = Metro
| subdivision_name2               = <!-- for neighbourhoods/suburbs only -->
| subdivision_name2       = <!-- for neighbourhoods/suburbs only -->
| subdivision_type3               = Taluks
| subdivision_type3       = Taluks
| subdivision_name3               = 10
| subdivision_name3       = 10
| subdivision_type4               = Panchayat Unions (Blocks)
| subdivision_type4       = Panchayat Unions (Blocks)
| subdivision_name4               = 11
| subdivision_name4       = 11
| subdivision_type5               = Municipalities
| subdivision_type5       = Municipalities
| subdivision_name5               = 7
| subdivision_name5       = 7
| subdivision_type6               = Major Towns
| subdivision_type6       = Major Towns
| subdivision_name6               = [[Virudhunagar]], [[Rajapalayam]], [[Sivakasi]], [[Aruppukottai]]
| subdivision_name6       = [[Virudhunagar]], [[Rajapalayam]], [[Sivakasi]], [[Aruppukottai]]
| established_title               = <!-- Established -->
| established_title       = <!-- Established -->
| established_date               =  
| established_date         =  
| founder                         =  
| founder                 =  
| named_for                       =  
| named_for               =  
| parts_type                     = [[Taluka]]s
| parts_type               = [[Taluka]]s
| parts                           = [[Aruppukkottai]], [[Kariapatti]], [[Rajapalayam]], [[Sattur]], [[Sivakasi]], [[Srivilliputhur]], [[Tiruchuli]], [[Vembakottai]], [[Virudhunagar]], [[Watrap]] .
| parts                   = [[Aruppukkottai]], [[Kariapatti]], [[Rajapalayam]], [[Sattur]], [[Sivakasi]], [[Srivilliputhur]], [[Tiruchuli]], [[Vembakottai]], [[Virudhunagar]], [[Watrap]]
| seat_type                       = Administrative headquarters
| seat_type               = Administrative headquarters
| seat                           = [[Virudhunagar]]
| seat                     = [[Virudhunagar]]
| government_type                 =  
| government_type         =  
| governing_body                 =  
| governing_body           =  
| leader_title1                   = Collector
| leader_title1           = Collector
| leader_name1                   = J Meghanatha Reddy [[Indian Administrative Service|IAS]]
| leader_name1             = J. Meghanatha Reddy ([[Indian Administrative Service|IAS]])                      <br/>Superintendent of Police  Manohar ([[Indian Police Service|IPS]])
| leader_title2                   = Superintendent of Police
| leader_title2           = Superintendent of Police
| leader_name2                   = P. Aravindan [[Indian Police Service|IPS]]
| leader_name2             = T. Senthilkumar, [[Tamilnadu Police Service|TPS]]
| unit_pref                       = Metric
| unit_pref               = Metric
| area_footnotes                 =  
| area_footnotes           =  
| area_rank                       =  
| area_rank               =  
| area_total_km2                 = 4288
| area_total_km2           = 4288
| elevation_footnotes             =  
| elevation_footnotes     =  
| elevation_m                     =  
| elevation_m             =  
| population_total               = 1,942,288
| population_total         = 1,942,288
| population_as_of               = 2011
| population_as_of         = 2011
| population_rank                 =  
| population_rank         =  
| population_density_km2         = auto
| population_density_km2   = auto
| population_demonym             =  
| population_demonym       =  
| population_footnotes           =  
| population_footnotes     =  
| demographics_type1             = Languages
| demographics_type1       = Languages
| demographics1_title1           = Official
| demographics1_title1     = Official
| demographics1_info1             = [[Tamil language|Tamil]]
| demographics1_info1     = [[Tamil language|Tamil]]
| timezone1                       = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| timezone1               = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1                     = +5:30
| utc_offset1             = +5:30
| postal_code_type               = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code_type         = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code                     = 626xxx
| postal_code             = 626xxx
| area_code_type                 = Telephone code
| area_code_type           = Telephone code
| area_code                       = 04562
| area_code               = 04562
| iso_code                       = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|<!-- ISO 3166-2 -->]]
| iso_code                 = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|<!-- ISO 3166-2 -->]]
| registration_plate             = '''TN-67,TN-84,TN-95'''<ref>[http://www.tn.gov.in/sta/a2.pdf www.tn.gov.in]</ref>
| registration_plate       = '''TN-67,TN-84,TN-95'''<ref>[http://www.tn.gov.in/sta/a2.pdf www.tn.gov.in]</ref>
| blank1_name_sec1               = [[IUCN protected area categories|IUCN category]]
| blank1_name_sec1         = [[IUCN protected area categories|IUCN category]]
| blank1_info_sec1               = <!-- for protected areas only -->
| blank1_info_sec1         = <!-- for protected areas only -->
| blank2_name_sec1               = Central location:
| blank2_name_sec1         = Central location:
| blank2_info_sec1               = {{coord|9|35|N|77|57|E}}
| blank2_info_sec1         = {{coord|9|35|N|77|57|E}}
| website                         = {{URL|virudhunagar.nic.in/}}
| website                 = {{URL|virudhunagar.nic.in/}}
| footnotes                       =  
| footnotes               =  
}}
}}


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==Location==
==Location==


[[File:River Basins in Virudhunagar District.png|thumb|River Basins in Virudhunagar district. Dark Green shaded region shows the drainage basins.]]
[[File:River Basins in Virudhunagar District.png|thumb|River Basins in Virudhunagar district. Dark green shaded region shows the drainage basins.]]
 
[[File:Relief Features in Virudhunagar District.png|thumb|Relief map of Virudhunagar district. [[Western Ghats]] appear left hand side as brightly shaded region.]]
[[File:Relief Features in Virudhunagar District.png|thumb|Relief Map of Virudhunagar district. You can see [[Western Ghats]] at left hand side as brightly shaded region. ]]


The district is bounded by [[Sivagangai district]] and [[Madurai district]] on the north, [[Tenkasi district]] and [[Tuticorin District]] to the south and [[Ramanathapuram District]] on east [[Theni district]] to the northwest and [[Idukki district|Idukki]] district of [[Kerala]] to the west.
The district is bounded by [[Sivagangai district]] and [[Madurai district]] on the north, [[Tenkasi district]] and [[Tuticorin District]] to the south and [[Ramanathapuram District]] on east [[Theni district]] to the northwest and [[Idukki district|Idukki]] district of [[Kerala]] to the west.
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The district is divided into three revenue divisions - Sivakasi, Sattur and Aruppukottai.
The district is divided into three revenue divisions - Sivakasi, Sattur and Aruppukottai.


The district comprises ten [[taluk]]s: [[Aruppukkottai]], [[Kariapatti]], [[Rajapalayam]], [[Sattur]], [[Sivakasi]], [[Srivilliputhur]], [[Tiruchuli]], [[Vembakottai]], [[Virudhunagar]] and [[Watrap]].<ref name="NPR-2011-Virudhunagar">{{Cite web|title=NPR Report: Tamil Nadu: Virudhunagar|year=2011|publisher=National Population Register, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India|url=http://censusindia.gov.in/NprStateReport.aspx?stcd=33&distcd=24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140716152450/http://censusindia.gov.in/NprStateReport.aspx?stcd=33&distcd=24|archive-date=16 July 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> Totally there are 600 revenue villages in this district.
The district comprises ten [[taluk]]s: [[Aruppukkottai]], [[Kariapatti]], [[Rajapalayam]], [[Sattur]], [[Sivakasi]], [[Srivilliputhur]], [[Tiruchuli]], [[Vembakottai]], [[Virudhunagar]] and [[Watrap]].<ref name="NPR-2011-Virudhunagar">{{Cite web|title=NPR Report: Tamil Nadu: Virudhunagar|year=2011|publisher=National Population Register, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India|url=http://censusindia.gov.in/NprStateReport.aspx?stcd=33&distcd=24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140716152450/http://censusindia.gov.in/NprStateReport.aspx?stcd=33&distcd=24|archive-date=16 July 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> In total there are 600 revenue villages in this district.


This district has nine Town Panchayats – [[Seithur]], [[Vathirairuppu]], [[Chettiarpatti]], [[Kariapatti]], [[Mamsapuram]], [[Sundarapandiam]], [[Mallankinaru]], [[S.Kodikulam]] and [[W.Pudupatti]]
This district has nine town panchayats – [[Seithur]], [[Vathirairuppu]], [[Chettiarpatti]], [[Kariapatti]], [[Mamsapuram]], [[Sundarapandiam]], [[Mallankinaru]], [[S.Kodikulam]] and [[W.Pudupatti]].


The Parliamentary Constituency number of Virudhunagar District is 34.
The Parliamentary Constituency number of Virudhunagar District is 34.
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*[[Villages in Virudhunagar district]]
*[[Villages in Virudhunagar district]]
*[[Kallamanaickerpatti]]
*[[List of districts of Tamil Nadu]]
*[[List of districts of Tamil Nadu]]


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==External links==
==External links==
{{Commons category}}
{{Commons category}}
*[https://virudhunagar.nic.in/ Virudhunagar District Official Website]
*[https://virudhunagar.nic.in/ Virudhunagar District official website]
*[http://www.virudhunagar.in/ Website for Virudhunagar]
*[http://www.virudhunagar.in/ Website for Virudhunagar]