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Kerala Legislative Assembly: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox legislature
{{Infobox legislature
| name              = Kerala Legislative Assembly
| name              = Kerala Legislative Assembly
| native_name        = ''Kerala Niyamasabha''
| native_name        =  
| native_name_lang  =  [[Malayalam]]
| native_name_lang  =  [[Malayalam]]
| coa_pic            = Government of Kerala Logo.png
| coa_pic            = Government of Kerala Logo.png
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|election3          = 20 May 2021
|election3          = 20 May 2021
|
|
leader4_type      = Leader of the Opposition
leader4_type      = [[List of leaders of the opposition in the Kerala Legislative Assembly|Leader of the Opposition]]
| leader4        = [[V.D. Satheesan]]
| leader4        = [[V.D. Satheesan]]
| party4          = [[Indian National Congress|INC]]
| party4          = [[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|election4          = 22 May 2021
|election4          = 22 May 2021
 
| leader5_type      = Deputy Leader of the Opposition
| leader5            = [[P. K. Kunhalikutty]]
| party5 = [[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]]
|election5          = 22 May 2021
| seats              = '''140'''
| seats              = '''140'''
| structure1 = File:Niyamasabha 2021.svg
| structure1 = File:Niyamasabha 2021.svg
| structure1_res = 300px
| structure1_res = 300px
| political_groups1  =
| political_groups1  = <!-- Do not make changes to Party totals without making corresponding changes under section 'Members of Legislative Assembly' -->
 
'''[[Government of Kerala|Government]] (99)'''<br>'''[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]  (99)'''
'''Government'''<br>'''[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]  (99)'''
*{{Color box|#FF0000}} [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]] (62)
*{{Color box|#FF0000}} [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]] (62)
*{{Color box|#FF4A4A}} [[Communist Party of India|CPI]] (17)
*{{Color box|#FF4A4A}} [[Communist Party of India|CPI]] (17)
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*{{Color box|#006113}} [[Janata Dal (Secular)|JD(S)]] (2)
*{{Color box|#006113}} [[Janata Dal (Secular)|JD(S)]] (2)
*{{Color box|#00B2B2}} [[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]] (2)
*{{Color box|#00B2B2}} [[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]] (2)
* {{Color box|#00FF7F}} [[Loktantrik Janata Dal|LJD]] (1)
* {{Color box|#008000}} [[Rashtriya Janata Dal|RJD]] (1)
*{{Color box|#CC6600}} [[Kerala Congress (B)|KC(B)]] (1)
*{{Color box|#CC6600}} [[Kerala Congress (B)|KC(B)]] (1)
*{{Color box|#FF7F7F}} [[Congress (Secular)|C(S)]] (1)
*{{Color box|#FF7F7F}} [[Congress (Secular)|C(S)]] (1)
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*{{Color box|#6D9BC3}} [[Janadhipathya Kerala Congress|JKC]] (1)
*{{Color box|#6D9BC3}} [[Janadhipathya Kerala Congress|JKC]] (1)
*{{Color box|#757575}} [[Independent politician|IND]] (5)
*{{Color box|#757575}} [[Independent politician|IND]] (5)
 
'''Opposition (40)'''<br>'''[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]] (40)'''
'''Opposition'''<br>'''[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]] (40)'''
* {{colorbox|#00BFFF}} [[Indian National Congress|INC]] (20)
* {{colorbox|#00BFFF}} [[Indian National Congress|INC]] (20)
* {{colorbox|#008000}} [[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]] (15)
* {{colorbox|#008000}} [[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]] (15)
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'''Vacant (1)'''
'''Vacant (1)'''
*{{colorbox|#FFFFFF}} Vacant (1)
*{{colorbox|#FFFFFF}} Vacant (1)
<!-- Do not make changes to Party totals without making corresponding changes under section 'Members of Legislative Assembly' -->
| voting_system1    = [[First-past-the-post voting|First past the post]]
| voting_system1    = [[First-past-the-post voting|First past the post]]
| last_election1    = [[2021 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|6 April 2021]]  
| last_election1    = [[2021 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|6 April 2021]]  
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|picture=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Niyamasabha_2021.svg|election2=1 June 2021}}
|picture=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Niyamasabha_2021.svg|election2=1 June 2021}}


The '''Kerala Legislative Assembly''', popularly known as the '''Niyamasabha''' ({{lit|Law Council}}), is the State Assembly of [[Kerala]], one of the 28 States in [[India]]. The Assembly is formed by 140 elected representatives.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kerala Government|url=http://niyamasabha.org/codes/govt_2.htm|access-date=2020-09-12|website=niyamasabha.org}}</ref> Each elected member represents one of the 140 constituencies within the borders of Kerala and is referred to as [[Member of the Legislative Assembly (India)|Member of the Legislative Assembly]] (MLA). The present Kerala Legislative Assembly consists of 140 elected members and one member nominated by the Governor from the Anglo-Indian Community.
The '''Kerala Legislative Assembly''' is the State Assembly of [[Kerala]], one of the 28 States in [[India]]. The Assembly is formed by 140 elected representatives.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kerala Government|url=http://niyamasabha.org/codes/govt_2.htm|access-date=2020-09-12|website=niyamasabha.org}}</ref> Each elected member represents one of the 140 constituencies within the borders of Kerala and is referred to as [[Member of the Legislative Assembly (India)|Member of the Legislative Assembly]] (MLA). The present Kerala Legislative Assembly consists of 140 elected members.


==History==
==History==
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| 12 ||[[Dharmadom (State Assembly constituency)|Dharmadom]]  ||[[Pinarayi Vijayan]] || rowspan="4" style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}; color:white;" |CPI(M)
| 12 ||[[Dharmadom (State Assembly constituency)|Dharmadom]]  ||[[Pinarayi Vijayan]] || rowspan="3" style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}; color:white;" |CPI(M)
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| 14 ||[[Kuthuparamba (State Assembly constituency)|Kuthuparamba]] ||[[K. P. Mohanan]]  
| 14 ||[[Mattanur (State Assembly constituency)|Mattanur]] ||[[K. K. Shailaja]]  
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| 15 ||[[Mattanur (State Assembly constituency)|Mattanur]] ||[[K. K. Shailaja]]  
| 15||[[Kuthuparamba (State Assembly constituency)|Kuthuparamba]] ||[[K. P. Mohanan]]|| rowspan="1" style="background:{{party color|Rashtriya Janata Dal}}; color:white;" |RJD
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| 44 ||[[Tanur (State Assembly constituency)|Tanur]] ||[[V. Abdurahiman]] || style="background:{{party color|Independent (politician)}}; color:red;" |Ind.||{{legend2|{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| 44 ||[[Tanur (State Assembly constituency)|Tanur]] ||[[V. Abdurahiman]] || style="background-color:#008000; color:white;" |NSC||{{legend2|{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
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| 85 ||[[Piravom (State Assembly constituency)|Piravom]] ||[[Anoop Jacob]] || style="background-color:{{party color|Kerala Congress (Jacob)}}; color:white;" |KEC(J)||{{legend2|{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}|[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| 85 ||[[Piravom (State Assembly constituency)|Piravom]] ||[[Anoop Jacob]] || style="background-color:{{party color|Kerala Congress (Jacob)}}; color:white;" |KC(J)||{{legend2|{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}|[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
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| 90 || [[Thodupuzha (State Assembly constituency)|Thodupuzha]]||[[P. J. Joseph]]|| style="background:{{party color|Kerala Congress (Joseph)}}; color:white;"|KEC||{{legend2|{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}|[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| 90 || [[Thodupuzha (State Assembly constituency)|Thodupuzha]]||[[P. J. Joseph]]|| style="background:{{party color|Kerala Congress (Joseph)}}; color:white;"|KC||{{legend2|{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}|[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
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| 94 ||[[Kaduthuruthy (State Assembly constituency)|Kaduthuruthy]] ||[[Monce Joseph]]|| style="background:{{party color|Kerala Congress (Joseph)}}; color:white;"|KEC||{{legend2|{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}|[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| 94 ||[[Kaduthuruthy (State Assembly constituency)|Kaduthuruthy]] ||[[Monce Joseph]]|| style="background:{{party color|Kerala Congress (Joseph)}}; color:white;"|KC||{{legend2|{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}|[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
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| 117 ||[[Chavara (State Assembly constituency)|Chavara]] ||Sujith Vijayan
| 117 ||[[Chavara (State Assembly constituency)|Chavara]] ||Sujith Vijayan
| rowspan="2" |Ind
| rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Independent (politician)}}; color:red;" |Ind.
| rowspan="6" |{{legend2|{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| rowspan="6" |{{legend2|{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
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| 118 ||[[Kunnathur (State Assembly constituency)|Kunnathur]] ||[[Kovoor Kunjumon]]  
| 118 ||[[Kunnathur, Kerala Assembly constituency|Kunnathur]] ||[[Kovoor Kunjumon]]  
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| 134 ||[[Thiruvananthapuram (State Assembly constituency)|Thiruvananthapuram]] Central ||[[Antony Raju]]|| style="background:{{party color|Janadhipathya Kerala Congress}}; color:white;" |JKC
| 134 ||[[Thiruvananthapuram (State Assembly constituency)|Thiruvananthapuram]] ||[[Antony Raju]]|| style="background:{{party color|Janadhipathya Kerala Congress}}; color:white;" |JKC
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!141
!'''''Nominated'''''<ref>{{Cite web|title=John Fernandez to be Anglo-Indian nominee in Assembly|url=https://english.mathrubhumi.com/news/kerala/john-fernandez-to-be-anglo-indian-nominee-in-assembly-english-news-1.1135344|access-date=2020-09-12|website=Mathrubhumi|language=en}}</ref>
| colspan="3" |John Fernandez
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|}


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|[[R. S. Unni]]
|[[R. S. Unni]]
''(acting)''  
''(acting)''  
([[Eravipuram]])
|9 May 1975 – 16 February 1976
|9 May 1975 – 16 February 1976
|-
|-
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|K. M. Hamza Kunju
|K. M. Hamza Kunju
''(acting)''
''(acting)''
([[Mattancherry]] )
|29 December 1984 – 7 March 1985
|29 December 1984 – 7 March 1985
|-
|-
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