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National Security Council (India): Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Government security agency in India}} | |||
{{more footnotes|date=January 2013}} | {{more footnotes|date=January 2013}} | ||
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2013}} | {{Use Indian English|date=May 2013}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2017}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2017}} | ||
{{Infobox government agency | {{Infobox government agency | ||
| name = National Security Council (India) | | name = National Security Council (India) | ||
| native_name_a = {{lang|hi|राष्ट्रीय सुरक्षा परिषद}} | | native_name_a = {{lang|hi|राष्ट्रीय सुरक्षा परिषद}} | ||
| native_name_r = {{lang|hi-Latn|Rāṣṭrīya Surakṣā Pariṣad}} | | native_name_r = {{lang|hi-Latn|Rāṣṭrīya Surakṣā Pariṣad}} | ||
| type = | | type = | ||
| seal = Emblem_of_India.svg | | seal = Emblem_of_India.svg | ||
| seal_width = 70px | | seal_width = 70px | ||
| seal_caption = [[Emblem of India]] | | seal_caption = [[Emblem of India]] | ||
| logo = | | logo = | ||
| logo_width = | | logo_width = | ||
| logo_caption = | | logo_caption = | ||
| image = | | image = | ||
| image_size = | | image_size = | ||
| image_caption = | | image_caption = | ||
| formed = {{Start date and age|df=yes|1998|11|19}} | | formed = {{Start date and age|df=yes|1998|11|19}} | ||
| preceding1 = <!-- up to |preceding6= --> | | preceding1 = <!-- up to |preceding6= --> | ||
| jurisdiction = [[Government of India]] | | jurisdiction = [[Government of India]] | ||
| headquarters = National Security Council Secretariat, Sardar Patel Bhawan, [[Sansad Marg]], [[New Delhi]] - 110001 <ref>{{cite web|title=Contact Us|url=http://www.nsab.gov.in/?1002|website=National Security Advisory Board|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170227073906/http://www.nsab.gov.in/?1002 |archive-date=27 February 2017}}</ref> | | headquarters = National Security Council Secretariat, Sardar Patel Bhawan, [[Sansad Marg]], [[New Delhi]] - 110001 <ref>{{cite web|title=Contact Us|url=http://www.nsab.gov.in/?1002|website=National Security Advisory Board|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170227073906/http://www.nsab.gov.in/?1002 |archive-date=27 February 2017}}</ref> | ||
| coordinates = <!-- {{coord|LATITUDE|LONGITUDE|type:landmark_region:US|display=inline,title}} --> | | coordinates = <!-- {{coord|LATITUDE|LONGITUDE|type:landmark_region:US|display=inline,title}} --> | ||
| motto = | | motto = | ||
| employees = | | employees = | ||
| budget = | | budget = | ||
| minister1_name = | | minister1_name = | ||
| minister1_pfo = | | minister1_pfo = | ||
| minister2_name = | | minister2_name = | ||
| minister2_pfo = <!-- up to |minister7_name= --> | | minister2_pfo = <!-- up to |minister7_name= --> | ||
| deputyminister1_name = | | deputyminister1_name = | ||
| deputyminister1_pfo = | | deputyminister1_pfo = | ||
| deputyminister2_name = | | deputyminister2_name = | ||
| deputyminister2_pfo = <!-- up to |deputyminister7_name= --> | | deputyminister2_pfo = <!-- up to |deputyminister7_name= --> | ||
| chief1_name = [[Ajit Kumar Doval]] | | chief1_name = [[Ajit Kumar Doval]] | ||
| chief1_position = [[National Security Advisor (India)|National Security Advisor]] | | chief1_position = [[National Security Advisor (India)|National Security Advisor]] | ||
| chief2_name = [[Rajinder Khanna]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/india-s-revamped-security-set-up-gets-ips-intelligence-influx/story-XPxe4FzlPV8emhPh5xFnaK.html|title= | | chief2_name = [[Rajinder Khanna]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/india-s-revamped-security-set-up-gets-ips-intelligence-influx/story-XPxe4FzlPV8emhPh5xFnaK.html|title=India's revamped security set-up gets IPS, intelligence influx|date=2018-01-05}}</ref> | ||
| chief2_position = Deputy National Security Advisor | | chief2_position = Deputy National Security Advisor | ||
| chief3_name = [[ | | chief3_name = [[Vikram Misri]] | ||
| chief3_position = Deputy National Security Advisor | | chief3_position = Deputy National Security Advisor | ||
| chief4_name = [[Dattatray Padsalgikar]]<ref>https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/mumbai/other/former-maha-dgp-appointed-deputy-nsa/articleshow/71812445.cms</ref> | | chief4_name = [[Dattatray Padsalgikar]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/mumbai/other/former-maha-dgp-appointed-deputy-nsa/articleshow/71812445.cms|title = Former Maharashtra DGP Dattatray D Padsalgikar appointed as deputy NSA}}</ref> | ||
| chief4_position = Deputy National Security Advisor | | chief4_position = Deputy National Security Advisor | ||
| chief5_name = [[Lieutenant General (India)|Lieutenant General]] [[ | | chief5_name = [[Lieutenant General (India)|Lieutenant General]] [[Anil Chauhan]] | ||
| chief5_position = Military Advisor | | chief5_position = Military Advisor | ||
| chief6_name = | | chief6_name = | ||
| chief6_position = | | chief6_position = | ||
| chief7_name = | | chief7_name = | ||
| chief7_position = | | chief7_position = | ||
| chief8_name = | | chief8_name = | ||
| chief8_position = | | chief8_position = | ||
| chief9_name = | | chief9_name = | ||
| chief9_position = | | chief9_position = | ||
| parent_department = | | parent_department = | ||
| child1_agency = | | child1_agency = National Security Law Division | ||
| child2_agency = <!-- up to |child25_agency= --> | | child2_agency = <!-- up to |child25_agency= --> | ||
| keydocument1 = <!-- up to |keydocument6= --> | | keydocument1 = <!-- up to |keydocument6= --> | ||
| website = | | website = | ||
| map = | | map = | ||
| map_size = | | map_size = | ||
| map_caption = | | map_caption = | ||
| footnotes = | | footnotes = | ||
| embed = | | embed = | ||
}} | }} | ||
The '''National Security Council''' (NSC) ([[International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration|IAST]]: ''Rāṣṭrīya Surakṣā Pariṣad'') of India is an executive government agency tasked with advising the [[Prime Minister's Office (India)|Prime Minister's Office]] on matters of national security and strategic interest. It was established by the former | The '''National Security Council''' ('''NSC''') ([[International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration|IAST]]: ''Rāṣṭrīya Surakṣā Pariṣad'') of India is an executive government agency tasked with advising the [[Prime Minister's Office (India)|Prime Minister's Office]] on matters of national security and strategic interest. It was established by the former Prime Minister of India [[Atal Bihari Vajpayee]] on 19 November 1998, with [[Brajesh Mishra]] as the first [[National Security Advisor (India)|National Security Advisor]]. Prior to the formation of the NSC, these activities were overseen by the [[Principal Secretary (India)|Principal Secretary]] to the preceding [[Prime Minister of India|Prime Minister]]. | ||
==Members== | ==Members== | ||
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*[[Niti Aayog|Vice Chairman Niti Aayog]] [[Rajiv Kumar (economist)|Rajiv Kumar]] | *[[Niti Aayog|Vice Chairman Niti Aayog]] [[Rajiv Kumar (economist)|Rajiv Kumar]] | ||
*[[Cabinet Secretary of India|Cabinet Secretary]] ([[Rajiv Gauba]], [[Indian Administrative Service|IAS]]) | *[[Cabinet Secretary of India|Cabinet Secretary]] ([[Rajiv Gauba]], [[Indian Administrative Service|IAS]]) | ||
*[[Chief of Defence Staff (India)|Chief of Defence Staff]] (Vacant) | |||
*[[Chief of the Army Staff (India)|Chief of the Army Staff]] ([[General (India)|General]] [[Manoj Mukund Naravane]]) | |||
*[[Chief of the Naval Staff (India)|Chief of the Naval Staff]] ([[Admiral (India)|Admiral]] [[R. Hari Kumar]]) | |||
*[[Chief of the Air Staff (India)|Chief of the Air Staff]] ([[Air chief marshal (India)|Air Chief Marshal]] [[Vivek Ram Chaudhari]]) | |||
*[[List of Governors of Reserve Bank of India|Governor of the Reserve Bank of India]] (RBI) ([[Shaktikanta Das]]) | *[[List of Governors of Reserve Bank of India|Governor of the Reserve Bank of India]] (RBI) ([[Shaktikanta Das]]) | ||
*[[Foreign Secretary (India)|Foreign Secretary]] ([[Harsh Vardhan Shringla]], [[Indian Foreign Service|IFS]]) | *[[Foreign Secretary (India)|Foreign Secretary]] ([[Harsh Vardhan Shringla]], [[Indian Foreign Service|IFS]]) | ||
*[[Defence Secretary (India)|Defence Secretary]] ([[Ajay Kumar (civil servant)|Ajay Kumar]], [[Indian Administrative Service|IAS]]) | *[[Defence Secretary (India)|Defence Secretary]] ([[Ajay Kumar (civil servant)|Ajay Kumar]], [[Indian Administrative Service|IAS]]) | ||
*[[Home Secretary (India)|Home Secretary]] (Ajay Kumar Bhalla | *[[Home Secretary (India)|Home Secretary]] ([[Ajay Kumar Bhalla]], [[Indian Administrative Service|IAS]]) | ||
*[[Finance Secretary]] ([[T. V. Somanathan]], [[Indian Administrative Service|IAS]]) | |||
*[[ | |||
*[[Secretary to Government of India|Secretary]] (Research) (i.e. the head of the [[Research and Analysis Wing]]) ([[Samant Goel]], [[Indian Administrative Service|IPS]]) | *[[Secretary to Government of India|Secretary]] (Research) (i.e. the head of the [[Research and Analysis Wing]]) ([[Samant Goel]], [[Indian Administrative Service|IPS]]) | ||
* Director General of [[Defence Intelligence Agency (India)|Defence Intelligence Agency]] (Lieutenant General [[Kanwal Jeet Singh Dhillon|KJS Dhillion]]) | * Director General of [[Defence Intelligence Agency (India)|Defence Intelligence Agency]] ([[Lieutenant general (India)|Lieutenant General]] [[Kanwal Jeet Singh Dhillon|KJS Dhillion]]) | ||
*[[Director of the Intelligence Bureau]] ([[Arvind Kumar (civil servant)|Arvind Kumar]], [[Indian Police Service|IPS]]) | *[[Director of the Intelligence Bureau]] ([[Arvind Kumar (civil servant)|Arvind Kumar]], [[Indian Police Service|IPS]]) | ||
*[[Chairperson, Central Board of Direct Taxes]] (Pramod Chandra Mody, [[Indian Revenue Service (Income Tax)|IRS (IT)]]) | *[[Chairperson, Central Board of Direct Taxes]] (Pramod Chandra Mody, [[Indian Revenue Service (Income Tax)|IRS (IT)]]) | ||
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===National Security Advisory Board=== | ===National Security Advisory Board=== | ||
The brainchild of the first National Security Advisor (NSA), [[Brajesh Mishra]], a former member of Indian Foreign Service. The National Security Advisory Board (NSAB) consists of a group of eminent national security experts outside of the government.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://idsa.in/idsacomments/BrajeshMishrasLegacytoNationalSecurityandDiplomacy_agupta_300912|title=Brajesh | The brainchild of the first National Security Advisor (NSA), [[Brajesh Mishra]], a former member of Indian Foreign Service. The National Security Advisory Board (NSAB) consists of a group of eminent national security experts outside of the government.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://idsa.in/idsacomments/BrajeshMishrasLegacytoNationalSecurityandDiplomacy_agupta_300912|title=Brajesh Mishra's Legacy to National Security and Diplomacy|last=Gupta|first=Arvind|publisher=Institute of Defence Studies and Analyses|access-date=21 April 2018}}</ref> Members are usually senior retired officials, civilian as well as military, academics and distinguished members of civil society drawn from and having expertise in Internal and External Security, Foreign Affairs, Defence, Science & Technology and Economic Affairs. | ||
The first NSAB, constituted in December 1998, headed by the late [[K. Subrahmanyam]] produced a draft [[K. Subrahmanyam#Nuclear doctrine|Nuclear Doctrine]] for the country in 2001, a Strategic Defence Review in 2002 and a National Security Review in 2007.<ref name=":0" /> | The first NSAB, constituted in December 1998, headed by the late [[K. Subrahmanyam]] produced a draft [[K. Subrahmanyam#Nuclear doctrine|Nuclear Doctrine]] for the country in 2001, a Strategic Defence Review in 2002 and a National Security Review in 2007.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
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In 2014 the National Critical Information Infrastructure Protection Centre under the [[National Technical Research Organisation]] mandated the protection of critical information infrastructure. In 2015, the Office of National Cyber Security Coordinator was created to advice the Prime Minister on strategic cyber security issues. In the case of nodal entity, India’s [[Indian Computer Emergency Response Team|Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-in)]] is playing a crucial role under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology(MEITY). | In 2014 the National Critical Information Infrastructure Protection Centre under the [[National Technical Research Organisation]] mandated the protection of critical information infrastructure. In 2015, the Office of National Cyber Security Coordinator was created to advice the Prime Minister on strategic cyber security issues. In the case of nodal entity, India’s [[Indian Computer Emergency Response Team|Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-in)]] is playing a crucial role under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology(MEITY). | ||
On 15 June 2021, Government of India launched the Trusted Telecom Portal signalling the coming into effect of the National Security Directive on Telecommunication Sector (NSDTS). Consequently, with effect from 15 June 2021 the Telecom Service Providers (TSPs) are mandatorily required to connect in their networks only those new devices which are designated as ''Trusted Products'' from ''Trusted Sources''.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-06-15|title=Launch of the Trusted Telecom Portal for implementation of the National Security Directive on Telecommunication Sector|url=https://trustedtelecom.gov.in/resources/pdf/Launch%20of%20Trusted%20Telecom%20Portal%2015%20June%202021.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=www.ETTelecom.com|title=Indian government launches trusted telecom portal - ET Telecom|url=https://telecom.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/government-launched-trusted-telecom-portal/83538801|access-date=2021-06-16|website=ETTelecom.com|language=en}}</ref> | On 15 June 2021, the Government of India launched the Trusted Telecom Portal signalling the coming into effect of the National Security Directive on Telecommunication Sector (NSDTS). Consequently, with effect from 15 June 2021 the Telecom Service Providers (TSPs) are mandatorily required to connect in their networks only those new devices which are designated as ''Trusted Products'' from ''Trusted Sources''.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-06-15|title=Launch of the Trusted Telecom Portal for implementation of the National Security Directive on Telecommunication Sector|url=https://trustedtelecom.gov.in/resources/pdf/Launch%20of%20Trusted%20Telecom%20Portal%2015%20June%202021.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=www.ETTelecom.com|title=Indian government launches trusted telecom portal - ET Telecom|url=https://telecom.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/government-launched-trusted-telecom-portal/83538801|access-date=2021-06-16|website=ETTelecom.com|language=en}}</ref> | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||