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2019 Kerala Legislative Assembly by-elections: Difference between revisions

2019 Kerala Legislative Assembly by-elections (edit)

Revision as of 18:04, 8 December 2021

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| leader1 = '''[[Pinarayi Vijayan]]'''
| leader1 = '''[[Pinarayi Vijayan]]'''
| party1 = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
| party1 = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
| alliance1 = {{legend2|{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| alliance1 = {{legend2|{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| leaders_seat1 = [[Dharmadom (State Assembly constituency)|Dharmadom]]
| leaders_seat1 = [[Dharmadom (State Assembly constituency)|Dharmadom]]
| last_election1 = 01
| last_election1 = 01
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| leader2 = '''[[Ramesh Chennithala]]'''
| leader2 = '''[[Ramesh Chennithala]]'''
| party2 = Indian National Congress
| party2 = Indian National Congress
| alliance2 = {{legend2|{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}|[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| alliance2 = {{legend2|{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}|[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| leaders_seat2 = [[Haripad (State Assembly constituency)|Haripad]]
| leaders_seat2 = [[Haripad (State Assembly constituency)|Haripad]]
| last_election2 = 05
| last_election2 = 05
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| leader3 = '''[[P. S. Sreedharan Pillai]]'''
| leader3 = '''[[P. S. Sreedharan Pillai]]'''
| party3 = Bharatiya Janata Party
| party3 = Bharatiya Janata Party
| alliance3 = {{legend2|{{National Democratic Alliance/meta/color}}|[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| alliance3 = {{legend2|{{party color|National Democratic Alliance}}|[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| leaders_seat3 = ''Did not contest''
| leaders_seat3 = ''Did not contest''
| last_election3 = 00
| last_election3 = 00
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| after_party = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
| after_party = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
}}
}}
Six assembly by-elections were held on 23 September and 21 October, 2019, to the six vacant seats in the [[Kerala Niyamasabha]] which consists of 140 constituencies in total.  
Six assembly by-elections were held on 23 September and 21 October 2019, to the six vacant seats in the [[Kerala Niyamasabha]] which consists of 140 constituencies in total.


By-election took place in two phases. The first phase was conducted on 23 September for [[Pala (State Assembly constituency)|Pala Constituency]].<ref>{{cite web  
By-election took place in two phases. The first phase was conducted on 23 September for [[Pala (State Assembly constituency)|Pala Constituency]].<ref>{{cite web  
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}}</ref>
}}</ref>
The counting of votes was conducted on 27 September in Pala and on 24 October in the other five constituencies.
The counting of votes was conducted on 27 September in Pala and on 24 October in the other five constituencies.
<br />


==Schedule for the by-elections==
==Schedule for the by-elections==
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There are two major political coalitions in Kerala. The [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|United Democratic Front]] (UDF) is the coalition of centrist and center-left parties led by the [[Indian National Congress]]. The [[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|Left Democratic Front]] (LDF) is the coalition of left-wing and far-left parties, led by the [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]] (CPI(M)).
There are two major political coalitions in Kerala. The [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|United Democratic Front]] (UDF) is the coalition of centrist and center-left parties led by the [[Indian National Congress]]. The [[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|Left Democratic Front]] (LDF) is the coalition of left-wing and far-left parties, led by the [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]] (CPI(M)).


=== {{legend2|{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}} ===
=== {{legend2|{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}} ===


They are a coalition of [[Left-wing politics|left-wing]] political parties in Kerala. It is one of the two major political coalitions in the state, the other being the UDF, both of which has been in power alternatively for the last two decades. After winning a majority of the seats in the [[2016 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|Niyamasabha elections]], they are currently in power. The coalition consists of [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]], [[Communist Party of India|CPI]] and a variety of other smaller parties. LDF fields four CPI(M) candidates, an NCP candidate and an independent to fight in the by-poll.
They are a coalition of [[Left-wing politics|left-wing]] political parties in Kerala. It is one of the two major political coalitions in the state, the other being the UDF, both of which has been in power alternatively for the last two decades. After winning a majority of the seats in the [[2016 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|Niyamasabha elections]], they are currently in power. The coalition consists of [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]], [[Communist Party of India|CPI]] and a variety of other smaller parties. LDF fields four CPI(M) candidates, an NCP candidate and an independent to fight in the by-poll.
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!style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |Female
!style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |Female
|-
|-
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{Communist Party of India (Marxist)/meta/color}};color:white"|'''1.'''
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}};color:white"|'''1.'''
| [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]] || [[File:CPI-M-flag.svg|50px]]  
| [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]] || [[File:CPI-M-flag.svg|50px]]  
|[[File:Indian Election Symbol Hammer Sickle and Star.png|50px]]||[[File:Kodiyeri Balakrishnan.JPG|alt=|center|frameless|70x70px]]||[[Kodiyeri Balakrishnan]]
|[[File:Indian Election Symbol Hammer Sickle and Star.png|50px]]||[[File:Kodiyeri Balakrishnan.JPG|alt=|center|frameless|70x70px]]||[[Kodiyeri Balakrishnan]]
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|0
|0
|-
|-
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{Nationalist Congress Party/meta/color}};color:white"|'''2.'''
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Nationalist Congress Party}};color:white"|'''2.'''
| [[Nationalist Congress Party]] ||[[File:NCP-flag.svg|50px]]
| [[Nationalist Congress Party]] ||[[File:NCP-flag.svg|50px]]
| || ||
| || ||
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|0
|0
|-
|-
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}};color:white"|'''3.'''
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white"|'''3.'''
| [[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF Independent]] ||[[File:LDF LOGO.svg|50px]]
| [[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF Independent]] ||[[File:LDF LOGO.svg|50px]]
|[[File:Auto Rickshaw Election Symbol.jpg|50px]] || [[File:A.vijayaraghavan4.jpg|alt=|center|frameless|70x70px]] ||[[A. Vijayaraghavan]]
|[[File:Auto Rickshaw Election Symbol.jpg|50px]] || [[File:A.vijayaraghavan4.jpg|alt=|center|frameless|70x70px]] ||[[A. Vijayaraghavan]]
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|}
|}


=== {{legend2|{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}|[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}} ===
=== {{legend2|{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}|[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}} ===


It is an alliance of central-wing political parties in the state, created by the prominent [[Indian National Congress|INC]] party leader [[K. Karunakaran]] in the 1970s. UDF fielded four INC candidates, an IUML candidate and an independent for the vacant constituencies.
It is an alliance of central-wing political parties in the state, created by the prominent [[Indian National Congress|INC]] party leader [[K. Karunakaran]] in the 1970s. UDF fielded four INC candidates, an IUML candidate and an independent for the vacant constituencies.
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!style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |Female
!style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |Female
|-
|-
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{Indian National Congress/meta/color}};color:white"|'''1.'''
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Indian National Congress}};color:white"|'''1.'''
| [[Indian National Congress]] ||  ||  ||      [[File:Shri_Mullappally_Ramachandran_taking_over_the_charge_of_the_Minister_of_State_for_Home_Affairs,_in_New_Delhi_on_May_30,_2009.jpg|alt=|center|frameless|50px]]
| [[Indian National Congress]] ||  ||  ||      [[File:Shri_Mullappally_Ramachandran_taking_over_the_charge_of_the_Minister_of_State_for_Home_Affairs,_in_New_Delhi_on_May_30,_2009.jpg|alt=|center|frameless|50px]]
|| [[Mullappally Ramachandran]]
|| [[Mullappally Ramachandran]]
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|1
|1
|-
|-
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{Indian Union Muslim League/meta/color}};color:white"|'''2.'''
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Indian Union Muslim League}};color:white"|'''2.'''
| [[Indian Union Muslim League]]  ||[[File:Flag of the Indian Union Muslim League.svg|50px]]
| [[Indian Union Muslim League]]  ||[[File:Flag of the Indian Union Muslim League.svg|50px]]
|[[File:Indian Election Symbol Lader.svg|50px]]||[[File:Sayed Hyderali Shihab Thangal BNC.jpg|alt=|center|frameless|75x75px]]||[[Sayed Hyderali Shihab Thangal]]
|[[File:Indian Election Symbol Lader.svg|50px]]||[[File:Sayed Hyderali Shihab Thangal BNC.jpg|alt=|center|frameless|75x75px]]||[[Sayed Hyderali Shihab Thangal]]
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|0
|0
|-
|-
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}};color:white"|'''3'''.
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white"|'''3'''.
| [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF Independent]] ||  
| [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF Independent]] ||  
| || [[File:Benny Behanan BNC.jpg|alt=|center|frameless|75x75px]] || [[Benny Behanan]]
| || [[File:Benny Behanan BNC.jpg|alt=|center|frameless|75x75px]] || [[Benny Behanan]]
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|}
|}


=== {{legend2|{{National Democratic Alliance/meta/color}}|[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}} ===
=== {{legend2|{{party color|National Democratic Alliance}}|[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}} ===


It is a coalition of right-leaning political parties in India. NDA gave all the six seats for the BJP to contest.
It is a coalition of right-leaning political parties in India. NDA gave all the six seats for the BJP to contest.
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!style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |Female
!style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |Female
|-
|-
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{Bharatiya Janata Party/meta/color}};color:white"|'''1.'''  
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}};color:white"|'''1.'''  
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] ||  
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] ||  
||[[File:BJP election symbol.png|50px]] ||[[File:PS Sreedharan Pillai.jpg|alt=|center|frameless|75x75px]]||[[P. S. Sreedharan Pillai|P. S Sreedharan Pillai]]
||[[File:BJP election symbol.png|50px]] ||[[File:PS Sreedharan Pillai.jpg|alt=|center|frameless|75x75px]]||[[P. S. Sreedharan Pillai|P. S Sreedharan Pillai]]
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== Constituency-wise Candidates ==
== Constituency-wise Candidates ==


The [[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]] fielded four [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]] candidates, an [[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]] candidate and an independent to win the seats. [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]] fielded four [[Indian National Congress|INC]] candidates, an [[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]] candidate and an independent. [[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]] fielded six [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] candidates.  
The [[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]] fielded four [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]] candidates, an [[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]] candidate and an independent to win the seats. [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]] fielded four [[Indian National Congress|INC]] candidates, an [[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]] candidate and an independent. [[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]] fielded six [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] candidates.


{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
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! colspan="2" |[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]
! colspan="2" |[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]
{{legend2|#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]] (4)|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}} {{legend2|green|[[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]] (1)|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}  
{{legend2|#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]] (4)|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}} {{legend2|green|[[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]] (1)|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}


{{legend2|#0087BD |[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|Independent]] (1)|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#0087BD |[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|Independent]] (1)|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
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|{{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
|{{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
|}
|}
== Exit Polls ==
== Exit Polls ==


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|-
|-
! width="175" rowspan="2" |'''Constituencies'''
! width="175" rowspan="2" |'''Constituencies'''
! style="background:{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}"|
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}"|
! style="background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}"|
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}"|
! style="background:{{National Democratic Alliance (India)/meta/color}}"|
! style="background:{{party color|National Democratic Alliance (India)}}"|
! style="background:{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}"|
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}"|
! style="background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}"|
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}"|
! style="background:{{National Democratic Alliance (India)/meta/color}}"|
! style="background:{{party color|National Democratic Alliance (India)}}"|
! style="background:{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}"|
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}"|
! style="background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}"|
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}"|
! style="background:{{National Democratic Alliance (India)/meta/color}}"|
! style="background:{{party color|National Democratic Alliance (India)}}"|
|-
|-
! width="50" class="unsortable " |[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]
! width="50" class="unsortable " |[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]
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! style="text-align:left"|[[Manjeshwaram (State Assembly constituency)|Manjeshwaram]]
! style="text-align:left"|[[Manjeshwaram (State Assembly constituency)|Manjeshwaram]]
| 31%
| 31%
! style="background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"| '''36%'''
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"| '''36%'''
| 31%
| 31%
| 21%
| 21%
! style="background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"| '''40%'''
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"| '''40%'''
| 37%
| 37%
|
|
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! style="text-align:left"|[[Ernakulam (State assembly constituency)|Ernakulam]]
! style="text-align:left"|[[Ernakulam (State assembly constituency)|Ernakulam]]
|30%
|30%
! style="background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"|'''55%'''
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"|'''55%'''
|12%
|12%
|39%
|39%
! style="background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"|'''44%'''
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"|'''44%'''
|15%
|15%
!  
!  
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|
|
|32%
|32%
! style="background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"|'''48%'''
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"|'''48%'''
|19%
|19%
|-
|-
! style="text-align:left"|[[Aroor (State Assembly constituency)|Aroor]]
! style="text-align:left"|[[Aroor (State Assembly constituency)|Aroor]]
! style="background:{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"|'''44%'''
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"|'''44%'''
|43%
|43%
|11%
|11%
! style="background:{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"|'''44%'''
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"|'''44%'''
|43%
|43%
|11%
|11%
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|-
|-
! style="text-align:left"|[[Konni (State Assembly constituency)|Konni]]
! style="text-align:left"|[[Konni (State Assembly constituency)|Konni]]
! style="background:{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"|'''46%'''
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"|'''46%'''
| 41%
| 41%
|12%
|12%
|39%
|39%
! style="background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"|'''41%'''
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"|'''41%'''
|19%
|19%
!  
!  
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! style="text-align:left"|[[Vattiyoorkavu (State Assembly constituency)|Vattiyoorkavu]]
! style="text-align:left"|[[Vattiyoorkavu (State Assembly constituency)|Vattiyoorkavu]]
|36%
|36%
! style="background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"|'''37%'''
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"|'''37%'''
|26%
|26%
! style="background:{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"|'''41%'''
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"|'''41%'''
|37%
|37%
|20%
|20%
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== Results in a glance ==
== Results in a glance ==
The results at a glance are given below:
The results at a glance are given below:
=== By alliance ===
=== By alliance ===
Both the [[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]] and the [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]] won three seats each. The [[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]] could not win any seats.  
Both the [[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]] and the [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]] won three seats each. The [[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]] could not win any seats.  
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|-
|-


| style="background-color:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| style="background-color:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |&nbsp;
! style="text-align:left;" |[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]
! style="text-align:left;" |[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]
| align="right" | 06 || align="right" | 03 || align="right" | {{decrease}}02  
| align="right" | 06 || align="right" | 03 || align="right" | {{decrease}}02  
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|-
|-


| style="background-color:{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| style="background-color:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |&nbsp;
! style="text-align:left;" |[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]
! style="text-align:left;" |[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]
| align="right" | 06 || align="right" | 03 || align="right" | {{increase}}02  
| align="right" | 06 || align="right" | 03 || align="right" | {{increase}}02  
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|-
|-


| style="background-color:{{National Democratic Alliance (India)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| style="background-color:{{party color|National Democratic Alliance (India)}}" |&nbsp;
! style="text-align:left;" |[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
! style="text-align:left;" |[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
| align="right" | 06 || align="right" | 00 || align="right" | 00  
| align="right" | 06 || align="right" | 00 || align="right" | 00  
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|-
|-
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{Communist Party of India (Marxist)/meta/color}}"|
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}"|
|02
|02
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}"|
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
|02
|02
| rowspan="3" |[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| rowspan="3" |[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| rowspan="3" width="3px" style="background-color: {{Bharatiya Janata Party/meta/color}}" |
| rowspan="3" width="3px" style="background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}" |
| rowspan="3" |00
| rowspan="3" |00
|-
|-
|[[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]]
|[[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]]
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{Nationalist Congress Party/meta/color}}"|
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{party color|Nationalist Congress Party}}"|
|01
|01
|[[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]]
|[[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]]
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{Indian Union Muslim League/meta/color}}"|
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian Union Muslim League}}"|
|01
|01
|-
|-
|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF<br/>Independent]]
|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF<br/>Independent]]
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}"|
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}"|
|00
|00
|[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF<br/>Independent]]
|[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF<br/>Independent]]
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}"|
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}"|
|00
|00
|-
|-
Line 643: Line 643:
| M. Shankara Rai
| M. Shankara Rai
| {{legend2|#FF0000|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#FF0000|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Communist Party of India (Marxist)/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}"|
| 38,233
| 38,233
| 23.49%
| 23.49%
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|[[M. C. Kamaruddin]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|[[M. C. Kamaruddin]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|{{legend2|green|[[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|{{legend2|green|[[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Indian Union Muslim League/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian Union Muslim League}}"|
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|65,407
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|65,407
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|40.19%
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|40.19%
| Raveesh Thanthri Kuntar
| Raveesh Thanthri Kuntar
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Bharatiya Janata Party/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
| 57,484
| 57,484
| 35.32%
| 35.32%
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| Manu Roy
| Manu Roy
| {{legend2|#DB0000|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#DB0000|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}"|
| 34,141
| 34,141
| 37.96%
| 37.96%
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|[[T. J. Vinod]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|[[T. J. Vinod]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|{{legend2|#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|{{legend2|#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|37,891
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|37,891
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|42.13%
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|42.13%
| C. G. Rajagopal
| C. G. Rajagopal
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Bharatiya Janata Party/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
| 13,351
| 13,351
| 14.85%
| 14.85%
Line 687: Line 687:
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|[[Mani C. Kappan]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|[[Mani C. Kappan]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|{{legend2|#007FFF|[[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|{{legend2|#007FFF|[[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Nationalist Congress Party/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Nationalist Congress Party}}"|
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|54,137
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|54,137
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|42.55%
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|42.55%
| Jose Tom Pulikunnel
| Jose Tom Pulikunnel
| {{legend2|#0087BD |[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#0087BD |[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}"|
| 51,194
| 51,194
| 40.24%
| 40.24%
| N. Hari
| N. Hari
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Bharatiya Janata Party/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
| 18,044
| 18,044
| 14.18%  
| 14.18%  
Line 709: Line 709:
| Manu C. Pulikkal
| Manu C. Pulikkal
| {{legend2|#FF0000|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#FF0000|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Communist Party of India (Marxist)/meta/color}}"|  
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}"|  
| 67,277
| 67,277
| 43.54%
| 43.54%
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|[[Shanimol Usman]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|[[Shanimol Usman]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|{{legend2|#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|{{legend2|#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|69,356
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|69,356
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|44.88%
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|44.88%
| K. P. Prakash Babu
| K. P. Prakash Babu
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Bharatiya Janata Party/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
| 16,289
| 16,289
| 10.54%  
| 10.54%  
Line 731: Line 731:
| style="background-color:lightgreen"| [[K. U. Jenish Kumar]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"| [[K. U. Jenish Kumar]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"| {{legend2|#FF0000|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| style="background-color:lightgreen"| {{legend2|#FF0000|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Communist Party of India (Marxist)/meta/color}}"|  
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}"|  
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|54,099
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|54,099
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|38.96%
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|38.96%
| P. Mohanraj
| P. Mohanraj
| {{legend2|#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
| 44,140
| 44,140
| 31.79%
| 31.79%
| K. Surendran
| K. Surendran
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Bharatiya Janata Party/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
| 39,786
| 39,786
| 28.65%
| 28.65%
Line 753: Line 753:
| style="background-color:lightgreen"| [[V. K. Prasanth]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"| [[V. K. Prasanth]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"| {{legend2|#FF0000|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| style="background-color:lightgreen"| {{legend2|#FF0000|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Communist Party of India (Marxist)/meta/color}}"|  
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}"|  
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|  54,830
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|  54,830
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|  44.25%
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|  44.25%
| K. Mohan Kumar
| K. Mohan Kumar
| {{legend2|#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
| 40,365
| 40,365
| 32.58%
| 32.58%
| S. Suresh
| S. Suresh
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Bharatiya Janata Party/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
| 27,453
| 27,453
| 22.16%
| 22.16%
Line 1,050: Line 1,050:
| {{legend2|#FF0000|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#FF0000|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#DB0000|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]|border=solid 1px #000000}}
| {{legend2|#DB0000|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]|border=solid 1px #000000}}
|}<br />
|}
 
=== Assembly seat share post by-elections ===
=== Assembly seat share post by-elections ===


Line 1,058: Line 1,059:
! style="background-color:#b0b0f4" |[[United Democratic Front (India)|UDF]] !! style="background-color:#b0b0f4" |[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]!! style="background-color:#b0b0f4" |[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
! style="background-color:#b0b0f4" |[[United Democratic Front (India)|UDF]] !! style="background-color:#b0b0f4" |[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]!! style="background-color:#b0b0f4" |[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
|-
|-
|style="background:{{United_Democratic_Front_(Kerala)/meta/color}}; width:30%;color:white"|'''45'''
|style="background:{{party color|United_Democratic_Front_(Kerala)}}; width:30%;color:white"|'''45'''
|style="background:{{Left_Democratic_Front_(Kerala)/meta/color}}; width:30%;color:white"|'''93'''
|style="background:{{party color|Left_Democratic_Front_(Kerala)}}; width:30%;color:white"|'''93'''
|style="background:{{National_Democratic_Alliance_(India)/meta/color}}; width:30%;color:white"|'''2'''
|style="background:{{party color|National_Democratic_Alliance_(India)}}; width:30%;color:white"|'''2'''
|}
|}


Line 1,084: Line 1,085:
**{{Color box|#B88A00|border=darkgray}} [[Kerala Congress (M)|KC(M)]] (5)
**{{Color box|#B88A00|border=darkgray}} [[Kerala Congress (M)|KC(M)]] (5)
**{{Color box|#CC6600|border=darkgray}} [[Kerala Congress (Jacob)|KC(J)]] (1)
**{{Color box|#CC6600|border=darkgray}} [[Kerala Congress (Jacob)|KC(J)]] (1)
*'''[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]''' (2)
*'''[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]''' (2)
**{{Color box|#FF9900|border=darkgray}} [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] (1)
**{{Color box|#FF9900|border=darkgray}} [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] (1)
**{{Color box|#6E6E6E|border=darkgray}} [[P.C. George|KJ(S)]] (1)
**{{Color box|#6E6E6E|border=darkgray}} [[P.C. George|KJ(S)]] (1)
* '''Others(1)'''
* '''Others(1)'''
** {{Colorbox|#000000|border=dark gray}} Nominated (1)
** {{Colorbox|#000000|border=dark gray}} Nominated (1)
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